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学年度第一学期高一六校联合学业质量检测2024〜2025英语试卷注意事项1本试卷满分分,考试时间分钟.1201202答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位.3全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题卷上无效
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
4.2B如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回
5.第一部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A Bc DoAGo tocooking schoolwith a Michelin-starred chefin These3DestinationsFor thefood-driven travelersplanning theirnext tripbased onwhat andwhere toeat/twoof themost popularpaths includebooking atable at a Michelin-starred restaurantandexperiencing ahands-on cooking class.Now,those twocan becombined into a cookingclassled by aMichelin-starred chef.Switzerland:castello delsole(意大利蛤饭)chef MattiasRoock leadsguests througha90-minute risottomasterclasson Saturdaysin the kitchen ofcastello delsole,which hasone Michelin-starred.Roock saysthat the kitchenattracts alot ofcuriosity becauseit,s notoften thatyou gettogo insidesincemany chefsdo notwant totell thesecrets behindtheirD.Disaster response policies consideringlong-term effect.
15.what,s themain ideaof thetextA.The ways hurricanes maycontribute tomortality.B.Hurricanes have a lastinginfluence onmortality rates.C.The officialanalysis of hurricanes isinaccurate.D.Hurricanes shouldget agreater publichealth concern.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项]机/Many ofus thinkof thecomfort zoneas aproduct of1980s motivationalpsychology0心理学).But infact,it can help usembrace riskand gainreal personalgrowth.16within it,;there is a senseof familiarity,security andcertainty,outside ofit we,re takinga risk,andexposing ourselvesto stress and anxiety.In spiteof that/there aresome reasonswhy weshouldstruggle to step outsideour comfortzones.Taking risksis whathelps usgrow.As children,we,re naturalrisk-takers.But as we getolderand learnto fearfailure,we startholding ourselvesback and attempting fewernew things.(摸索).17In fact,there isno learningwithout somedifficulty andfumbling If you wantto keeponlearning,you mustkeep onrisking failure.Trying newthings canmake youmore creative,when youshare creativework,you openyourselves up topossible rejection.Meanwhile,risking failureincreases thepossibility ofgreatcreative achievement.18Those whospent asemester inspain scoredhigher ontwo differenttestsof creativitythan those who did not.19our comfortzones tendto narrowas weget older-but ifwe cankeep expandingthem,we,II openourselvesup to greaterachievement andimproved wellbeingasweage.Astudy foundthat learningnew anddemanding lifeskills canhelp usstay mentallysharp asweget older.(激励)But don,t pushyourself toofar.A famousexperiment foundthat stimulationcouldimprove performance,but onlytoacertain extent.performance wasimproved to the levelof;“optimal anxiety-beyond thelevel therewas atipping pointwhere thebrain producedtoo,many stresshormones whichweakened ourability towork effectively.20A.This comesat ahigh costto ourlifelong growth.B.Accepting newchallenges canhelp youage better.c.challenging yourselfcanhelpyou performat yourbest.;D.In aword itis important tostepout ofyour comfortzone.;川E.That swhy whenthere,s toomuch stress the performancew drop.5F.It isa behavioralspace whereour behaviorsfit aroutine toreduce stressand risk.第二G.A researchfound studyingabroad resultedin improvementin students,creativity.部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A Bc DBarrylives in the westAfrican nationof Guinea.He wantedto21the scienceof Religion(宗教)atatop schoolin cairo,Egypt.without money to payfor22,Barry drewa mapof Africaand23on aused bicyclefor thetrip acrossthe continent.;;;carrying onlya packof clothesa flashlightandasmall toolthe25-year-old rode;through forestsdeserts/and24areas in the hopeof getting25to theschool andfinding away to payfor it.;Barry26about WOkilometerseach day.He travelledthrough Mali,Burkina Faso,Togo,Benin buthad to27in N,Djamena becauseof theongoing fightin Sudan.(慈善家),Barry,s luck28in chad.There,a localphilanthropist whohad—29about histriponline/offered tofly him30to Cairo,thus avoidingthe fightin sudan.Four monthsand;seven countrieslater,he arrivedin cairoand thenreceived afull31to Al-Azhar universityoneof the world soldest andmost32religion learningcenters.3Barry33the adventurewas worththe reward.He plansto returnto Guineawhen hisstudiesare34,to spreadthe faiththat hastaken himso far.Ifyouhave adream,stay withit andbe
35.God helpsthosewhohelp themselves.
21.A.teach B.apply C.study D.influence
22.A.transport B.food C.hotels D.sights
23.A.took offB.worked outC.came alongD.headed out
24.A.war B.storm C.flood D.drought
25.A.attracted B.accepted C.used D.relatedB.drove C.rode
26.A.walked D.flewB.explore C.disturb
27.A.survive D.quitB.changed C.failed
28.A.challenged D.droppedB.talked C.wroteD.told
29.A.readB.carefully C.directlyD.specially
30.A.immediatelyB.scholarship C.arrangementD.
31.A.scheduleknowledgeB.respected C.requiredD.appreciated
32.A.supportedB.doubted C.predictedD.decided
33.A.imaginedD.
34.A.completeB.responsible C.determined D.
35.A.curious第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1In the2024paris OlympicGames,China,s GenerationZ athleteshave shownaremarkable improvementin China,s competitivesports bywinning goldmedals inevents oncein the control36western athletes.21-year-old ZhengQinwen madehistory forChinese tennisby37win thefirst goldmedal inwomen,s singlesfor bothChina andAsia.38similar,theyoung Chinese()swimming team39break the Us,s decades-long unbeatenrecord in the men,s4x100m(混合接力赛).medley reI ay()Especially encouraging40be thepositive mindsetpresented bythese youngathletes.();They areconfident andinclusive/both in41competition andcross-cultural interactionsfightingfor excellenceand breakthrough.Moreover,they havemoved awayfrom thegold(匕态)medal only“mentahty/and takena morereasonable attitudeto sports,42shows asignificantchange in their perspective,when Zhangyufei/China,s butterflyqueen”,missed;()out ona goldmedal/she said“I hopethis timeI canhavea43relax attitudeand reallyenjoythe Olympics.;For GenZ athletes,success isthe goal44they remainequally gracefulin theface of failure,on theOlympic stage,these young people holdthe proudtraditions ofChinesesports whileshowing45new pictureof aconfident andopen China,representing thedeep第三部分基础知识(共两节,满分combination ofChinese valueswith theOlympic spirit.25分)第一节根据下面各句所给汉语提示或所给英语提示词,写出该单词的正确形式,每空一词(每空分,共分)115(毕业)
46.They aredetermined towithin threeyears.(显然),
47.using flashcards inclass isa goodwaytoteach Chinese.【高一六校联合学业质量检测英语卷第页(共页)】785213A(全壬求的)
48.The economyhas beenaffected byvarious factors.(努力)
49.Now moreare beingmade toimprove myEnglish level.
50.The scenerywas so(描写).beautiful thatit was almost beyond(使平静)
51.He tooka fewdeep breathsto himselfdown beforethe interview.
52.After the(埋葬)earthquake,many victimswere underthe rubble.(作弊)
53.Those whoare caughtinthecollege EntranceExamination willbe punishedseverely.(策略)
54.The schoolhas carriedout variousteaching toimprove students,learning outcomes.(遮蔽处,避难处)
55.The smallhouse servedasaagainst thefierce windand snowon themountain.()
56.The teamnarrow won the gamebyasingle point.()
57.The movie,s plotwas soconfuse thatI hada hardtime()following it.
58.In comparewith lastyear,this years saleshave risensharply.5()
59.His quickthinking andcourage ensuredhis surviveinthefaceof()danger.
60.High concentrateis requiredwhen youare takingan importantexam.第二节根据括号里的汉语提示补全下面的句子,每空一词(每空分,共分)110(树立榜样)
61.The famousathlete hasfor theyoungpeoplewith hishard trainingandperseverance.(提至提及)
62.In hislast speech,heU,a recenttrip toCanada.(严重受损,一片废墟).
63.The warreduced manybeautiful townsto be
64.Life isfull of(浮沉,起伏),but weshould staypositive.第四部分应用文写作(满分分)15假定你是李华,你的英国笔友来信说他在汉字书写方面遇到困难,向你请教提升peter汉字书写水平的方法,请你给他回信,内容包括表安慰;
2.提出
1.建议;表达祝福注意
3.词数左右;
1.80可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.Dear peter,;yours LiHua【高一六校联合学业质量检测英语卷第页(共页)】5213A88,signature recipes.He offersmore of an open-door policyfor guestswelcoming visitors of allagesand experiences.united kingdomLeManoir aux Quat,saisions#ABelmond HotelGuestsof Le Manoir auxQuat,saisions cansign upfor half-and full-day culinary〃experiences.our coursesare suitablefor allexperience levels,“peregrine says.Guestslove toexperience thebuzz ofbeing amongtwo Michelin-starred chefs,and theyoften leavetheclasses feelinghighly inspiredby RaymondBlanc,s passionfor cooking.For amorepersonalized experience,private four-day coursescan be arranged withBlanc.France Fleurde Loire;The Fleurde Loireisamust-visit inLoire valley.Here perhapsit shouldn,t bea surprisethatyou canenroll forsome hands-on instructionfrom Michelin-starred chefChristophe Hay.He leadsa monthlycookingclassseries withdifferent themesthroughout the【高一六校联合学业质量检测英语卷第页(共页)】185213Az/;n〃year.Today weoffer cookingclasses fora verywide audienceHay says.No matterwhat,the effectis alwaysthe same:cooking bringspeople together,and thesemoments ofsharingunite us.”
1.what attractvisitors,curiosity inthekitchenof Castellodel soleA.Its Michelin-starred chef.B.Its hands-on risottomasterclass.C.Its unlockedsecrets of the specialdishes.D.Its open-door policyfor guests.
2.what isspecial aboutLeManoirauxQuat,saisionsA.Instructions fromMichelin-starred chef.B.offer of the cookingclass ofthe longestperiod.C.welcome forvisitorsof all agesand experiences.D.private arrangementsmeeting guests,personal needs.
3.who isthis textmainly intendedforA.professional chefs.B.Food-seeking tourists.C.Food critics.D.Restaurant owners.Bwhen myDad visitedme in London recently,I tookhim fora classicEnglish afternoonteaat theRitz Hotel.The thoughtof showinghim apiece of authentic British life excitedme for,weeks,so when we finallysat downintheRitz,s eleganttearoom with the sound ofapianist;inthebackground I was thrilled.(烤I looked atthesilver teastand toppedwith tastysandwiches,freshly bakedscones饼),and mouthwateringteacakes.Iwasready todig in.Then IlookedatDad anda traceofnervousness flashedacross his face.He carefullycopied whatI ateand how to usethe knifeand fork.whenwegot to the scones,Dad tooka bigbite andcommented howdelicious itwas.Heasked meto explainhow theBritish eatscones/so Itold himwith detailsabout thecustom ofbreakingscones intosmall pieces,spreading cream and strawberryjam ontop,before eatingeachpiece inone mouthful.“oh,why didyou nottell meearlier”Dad,sfaceturned redin embarrassment,suddenlyrealizing hismistake.For therest ofthe sconessession,he busiedhimself withneatly(听话的)spreading thecreamandjam likean obedientchild.suddenly,I felta complexmixture ofhappiness,sadness andloneliness.Growing up,Dadwas myhero,my mountain.I stillremember flyinginto hisarms afterschool atthe kindergartengate.Through thesoundofhis voice,I learnedto feeland understandtheworld.,;After movingto Londonalone Ihave learnedto achieveacademic gradesfound ajob,and starteda new life allby myself.But Ididnotfully realizehow muchI hadgrown up/until Isawhow dependentDad was on mein London.Although heis stilla mountainin myheart,Irealized Ihave inthe meantimebuilt astrong mountainof my own.And bybeing awayfromDad,s protectivewings Ihave cometo understandmore ofmyself andto findmyownplace intheworld.
4.why didthe authortake her father fora classicEnglish afternoonteaA.To showoff hernewlifeinLondon.B.To introduceher fatherto Britishfood.C.To lether fatherexperience realBritishlife.D.To teachher fatherhowtouse knifeandfork.
5.which ofthe followingbest describe the author,s fatherwhen eatingsconesA.Embarrassed andcautious.B.Confident andsatisfied.C.Disappointed andcareful.D.Excited andhopeful.
6.what didthe authors complexmixture ofemotions imply3A.Her fatherdidn,t enjoythe afternoontea.B.she missedher childhoodwith herfather.C.Her fatherwas nother mountain any longer.D.she shouldbetheperson forherfatherto relyon.
7.what canwe learnfrom the last paragraphA.The authoris stillvery dependenton herdad.B.Dad isno longerimportanttothe author.C.Moving awayfrom homehelps onegrow up.D.Afternoon teais verypopular inLondon.CDolphins aremuch moreintelligent thanhumans previously thought,scientists haverecentlydiscovered thatbottle-nosed dolphinscan identifythemselves inthe mirror-much likeyouand Ican!(青春痘)when yousee azit onyour face,what doyou doGo tothe mirrortime andagain,and wonderwhat itis stilldoing there,well,this isexactly whattwo malebottle-nosed dolphins,(水栖动物)presley andTab,do aswell,so,these lovableaquatic animalsare notjust sailors,friends,but theyare alsoaware of their bodies-almost likehumans!A Reutersnews agencyreport inTheTelegraph newspaperreports saysthat presleyandTab stayinapool withreflective glasswalls inthe Newyork Aquarium.Researchers inthewildlife Conservationsociety,s osbornLaboratories ofMarine sciencenoticed thatwhenpresley andTab sawtheir ownreflections#they didnot seemto thinkthat theywere lookingatanother dolphin.Dolphins arevery socialcreatures,and arefriendly with humans aswell as their own kind.This gotthe researchersthinking,perhaps the dolphins identifiedtheir ownimages sothey(无毒的)decided tofind out.using non-toxic ink,they mademarks on;different partsofthe dolphins,bodies changingthe placeevery week.Every timetheir bodiesweremarked,the dolphinsmade moretrips tothe mirrorthan usual.If theink markwasontheir(月土子),tummy theywould expose their tummy tothe mirror andlook atit fora longtime.Now doesn,t thatsound familiarImagine the dolphins wondering-“Now wheredid thatmarkcome fromI wonderhow longit,s goingto stay”Till now,only thegreat apeslike the,chimps thegorillas andthe orangutanshave displayedthis qualityof identifyingtheir imagesinthe mirror.All otheranimals havefailed thistest.The researchersfeel thatthese findingsmay increasehuman understandingtowardsdolphins/which arebeing huntedand killedin greatnumbers.Dolphin finsareconsidered to beavery deliciousdish inseveral south-East Asiancountries.
8.what havescientists discoveredabout bottle-nosed dolphinsA.They canrecognize theirbodies inthe mirror.B.They tendto havehuman awareness.C.They loveto seethe reflectionsoftheirbodies.D.They buildsocial networkswith humansand theirownkind.
9.How didthe researcherscarry outtheir experimentA.They communicatedmore withthedolphins.B.They madethedolphinstrip moretothemirror.C.They drewspecial symbolsonthedolphins,bodies.D.They madethedolphinsexposetheirtummytothemirror.
10.which statementcan NoTbe inferredfrom thetextA.Dolphins arenot beingprotected well.B.Dolphins caremuch moreabout theirimages.C.Dolphins getalong wellwithhumans.D.Dolphins areas smartasthegreat apeslike thechimps.
11.what,sthebest titleofthetextA.Dolphins:An Endangeredspecies inNeed ofAttentionB.Dolphins-social Beingswith uniqueCommunication skillsC.Dolphins•Aquatic AnimalsFond ofTheir ownself-reflectionD.Dolphins:smart CreaturesCapable ofself-recognition inMirrorsDHurricane Helenemay havealready hitthe southeast/but itsdeadly aftermathcould lastadecade ormore.,,Tropical cycloneswhich includehurricanes likeHelene andother whirlingstorms boost(肆虐)local deathrates for upto15years afterwhipping alongu.s.coastlines/scientistsreported onOctober2in Nature.Each stormmay indirectlycause between7,OOOand11,000;;deaths estimateuniversity ofCalifornia Berkeleyenvironmental economistRachel youngandStanford universityeconomist solomonHsiang.That,sa Mount Everestof anestimate comparedto24-the officialnumber ofthe averagedeathsreleased bythe Nationaloceanic andAtmospheric Administration.The resultssuggest〃that hurricanesand tropicalstorms area muchgreater publichealth concernthan anyone,;previouslythought,young says.;using astatistical modelyoung andHsiang analyzedthe impactofall501tropical cyclones(死that hitthe contiguousunited statesfrom1930to
2015.They measuredchanges in mortality亡数量)forupto20years aftereach ofthese storms.Their analysissuggests thatan individualhurricanemay indirectlylead tothousands oflives lost.And takentogether,the stormscouldhave causedas manyas5percent ofall deathsover thattime period.young andHsiang don,t knowall thewayshurricanesmay resultin mortality,but theyhavesome ideas.It,s possiblethe stressofasurviving sucha storm,or thepollution leftin thewakeof destruction,harms people,s health,or maybelocal governmentshave lessmoneyto(基础设施).spend onhealth careafter rebuildingdamaged infrastructureIt couldbe some,combination ofthese andother factors“young says.she,s interestedin digginginto what,sgoing on.;In themeantime youngthinks herteam swork highlightsthe needfor newdisaster3response polices-ones aimedat dealingwiththelong-term impactofhurricanes,“we reallypullHtogether afterthese disastersto helppeople immediatelyintheaftermath,she says.But weneedtobethinking aboutthese folkslong afterthose initialresponses areover.
12.what doesthe underlinedphrase“aMountEverest“in paragraph3probably meanA.Hardly noticeable.B.Amazingly high.C.Definitely impressive.D.still acceptable.
13.which ofthe followingis unlikelyto causean increaseinmortalityaccording toyoung andHsiangA.Direct deathscaused by hurricanes.B.Reduced spendingon healthcare.C.psychological stressafter ahurricane.D.Environmental pollutionleft behind.
14.what doesyoung steam callfor inthelastparagraph5A.Counting theloss causedbyhurricanes.B.Immediate disasterresponsepolicies.C.Initial responsesfor thedisaster sufferers.。
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