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学年高一第一学期第二次段考2024-2025英语试卷第一部分阅读(共两节;满分
37.5分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题
2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑It isvery challengingwhen itcomes totrying tomaster the English language.However,there aresome thingsyou candoto improveyour Englishleaning.The followingbooks arean excellentway forpeople tryingto learnEnglish orgetbetter atit.Oxford PictureDictionaryThis isa greatbook for those wholike to learn thingsvisually.You canuse thepictures to learn manynew wordseachday.There isalso abilingual versionforthosewho want tolearnusing theirown nativelanguage.Word PowerMade EasyThisuseful dictionaryprovides one of the best ways tolearnover1,000of thewords whichare mostcommonly usedinEnglish.The bookhas manyinteresting activitiesand games,and givestips on avoiding spellingerrors.NTC VocabularyBuildersStudents who are moreadvanced in theEnglish language willgreatly likeNTC VocabularyBuilders.If youwant tobuildyour Englishvocabulary,then thisbook isa goodchoice.English Vocabularyin UseSeriesThis isone of the best-selling booksby CambridgeUniversity Press.The bookis goodfor studentsof theEnglishlanguage of all levelswho wantto have a widervocabulary.You canchoose tolearn BritishEnglish orAmerican English.Improving yourEnglish isoneof the bestways tomake surethat youwill do great in life.It canopen manydoors foryou.For thosewhoarenot nativeEnglish speakersthese bookswill comein handy.With hardwork,anyone can be amasterof theEnglishlanguage.
1.What isspecial aboutOxford PictureDictionary!A.It isdesigned forlanguage beginners.B.It offersadvice onlanguage learning.C.It providesmany picturesto helplearn language.D.It giveslearners a lot ofinteresting dailytasks.
2.Which bookprovides waysto helpyou makefewer mistakesin spellingA.Oxford PictureDictionaiyB.Word PowerMade EasyC.NTC VocabularyBuilders.D.English Vocabularyin UseSeries.
3.What dothe fourbooks havein commonA.They onlyprovide Englishversions.B.They areall furbeginners.C.They helpyou to dogreatinlife.D.They help to leanvocabulary.BA smallstudy outof SkidmoreCollege examinedthe advantagesof morningvs evening exercise forboth women andmen.Paul,professor forhealth atSkidmore,led thestudy.“We hadthe groupsdivided intoevening andmorning groupsJ hesays.We foundwomenandmen answereddifferentlyto differenttypes ofexercise dependingon the time of the day,which surprisedus.”(血压),The studyshowed thatfor womenwho wantto lowerblood pressurethe risk of heart disease orreduce fat,(肌肉)(心情)morning exerciseworks best.Those womenhoping forupper bodymuscle gainsor moodimprovementshould considereveningexercise.For themen,the findingswere somewhatdifferent:Evening exerciselowers bloodpressure,the riskof heartdisease,and feelingsof tiredness.But similarto women,they burnmore fatwith morningexercise.“For manypeople,the besttime toexercise willdepend on their chronotype,says Heisz,author ofMove theBody,Heal theMind.Chronotype isyour bodysnatural habitto sleepat acertain time——its whatdecides whetheryoure a night owloran earlybird.For the25%ofthepopulation thatconsiders themselvesanightowl,getting bothenough sleepand enoughexercisecanbedifficult/9adds Heisz.一(恢复)He continues,Sleep whichprovides yourbody thenecessary time to recoverand makegains fromexercise-should alwaysbe thefirst choice.When itcomes toexercise,regardless ofresearch onthe advantagesof certainexercisesat particulartimes ofthe day,your resultswill notbe goodif itdoesnt allowenough timefbr sleep.”
4.What canwomenget bydoing eveningexercise accordingto thestudyA.A fatloss.B.A goodmood.C.A lowerblood pressure.D.A smallerriskofheartdisease.
5.What doesthe authorintend to do in paragraph5A.Give anexample.B.Tell thedifference.C.Do anexperiment.D.Explain aterm.
6.What is thebesttitle for the textA.A NightOwl orAn EarlyBirdB.Why FitnessPlan BeingImportantC.How toChange YourExercise TimeD.The BestTime ofa Dayto ExerciseAsmy husbandand Idrove downa countryroad,we passeda firestation witha signthat read,nAre youready fbrthenext storm”Our areahad justbeen inthe pathof HurricaneIrma,causing downedtrees andoutages.We werestuck inthedark andcut offfrom theoutside world.We havehad ourshare ofstorms inthe past—a snowstorm and otherheavy snowsthat knockeddown trees,sometimes upto aweek at a time.Those daysin acold housewerent fun,but we learned somuch fromthose earlystorms,things thatmade laterstorms easierto bear.Now wehave storedup flashlights,lanterns andcandles.We boughta battery-operated radioto keepup withthe(烤架)news.We stockedup onbatteries sothat wedhave plentyfor extendedpower failures.We makesure ourgrill isreadyand itstank isfull,and wepurchase foodthat canbe easilyprepared and then cookedor heatedonthegrill.And wedon*t forgetto buyemergency chocolate!We havebook lightsto readinthedark.We keepour cargas tanksfull andhaveemergency cashon hand.Were ready for the next storm,but wewouldnt havelearned to do allthose thingsif wehadnt encountereda storminthe past.The sameis truespiritually.Those littlestorms inour livesare neverfun,but theyprepare usfor the bigstorms—thebigtrials—that willcome ourway,They can teach ussome valuablelessons.Are youready for the nextstorm Nowisthetimetoget ready...not whenthe stormarrives.
7.Which canreplace theunderlined wordoutages“inparagraph1A.weather changeB.virus spreadingC.power failureDemotional reaction
8.What doesparagraph3mainly talkaboutA.The lessonsthat stormscanteachus.B.The importanceof beingreadyforstorms.C.The necessitiesthe authorbought forher dailylife.D.The preparationsthe authormade for thenextstorm.
9.What doesthe authorthink ofexperiencing thepast stormsA.It wasrewarding.B.It was annoying.C.It wasthrilling.D.It wasfrightening.
10.What canwelearnfrom theauthors storyA.Things willwork out.B.Keep somethingfor arainy day.C.Dont stopregardless ofthe weather.D.Sunshine alwayscomes afterthe storm.第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题
2.5分,满分125分)・根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项After hearingr wishId knownthis whenI wasin Senior1!”countless timesby theend ofthe schoolyear,my senior3class decidedto leavebehind somereal advice for newcomersin senior high.11Get a plannerIf I didnt havea planner,
12.1had ahard copyplanner,and writingdown myhomework andactivities helpedmeto stayorganised.I couldsee everythingI neededto do.I thinkit alsomakes agood impressionwhen youretalking topeopleand youpull outaplanner.—Samantha13Be realisticabout yourfuture decisions.If youwanttohead toa topcollege,you needto startthinking andworkingfor thatimmediately.And whilethat includesgetting goodgrades,its notjust aboutgrades.You alsohave to takeleadership positionsbecause atlast,thafs whatmakes youstand out.—AlondraWork hardWhenI wasin juniorhigh,a friendfrom senior high schooltold meI mustconcentrate onstudy andworkhard fromthe minuteI enteredseniorhigh.
14.So manyof myfriends fellbehind thefirst yearbecause itwas sodifferentfrom juniorhigh school.But I was readybecause Igot thatadvice,and Iworked hardfrom day一one.So listento me,and youllbe allset.EdiBe presentMyadvicefornewcomers is to bepresent andlive inthe moment.Before youknow it,high schoofsover,and you.一cant goback.There areno do-overs.15RiadA.Keep itrealB.I listenedto hisadviceC.Get outof yourcomfort zoneD.Here issome ofthe greatadvice theysharedE.I wouldhave nevermade itthrough highschoolF.Live duringyour highschool yearsso you have noregretsG.Join clubsin whichyouhaveshared valueswith otherstudents第三部分语言知识与运用(共三节,满分
57.5分)第一节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When mydaughter wasin gradeschool,she brought home fourtiny branchesone day.They weresmall16given to the studentsto plant.None of them lookedvery strong,but witha17forthefuture,we plantedthem inourbackyard.Over theyears the18soil broughtan endto three ofthem.All thatwas19was asingle evergreen.It nevergot verytall and20to oneside.Then,I noticedthat itwas startingto
21.The lowerbranches werebecoming brown.Only thetop onesofthetreewere still
22.Ididmy bestto23it byfeeding italotof fertilizer,but itseemed hopeless.One morningI wentout andlooked atitagain,24if itwould bebetter tojust cutit down.As I25totakea closerlookat it,however,I noticedsomething movingamong thebranches.It wasa bird26building anest inthetopmost branches.I smiledand27that maybethis oldtree hadsome lifeand usefulnessleft init yet.Itmay notbe healthyor pretty,but itwas stillgiving abird a
28.This tree29me thatall ofour liveshaveapurpose.It doesntmatter ifwe areyoung andstrong,or oldand sick.Until ourlast30we stillhave thingstodo:love for us togive,and joyforusto share.We canhelptomake thisworld abetter andlovelier place.
16.A.flowers B.trees C.seeds D.vegetables
17.A.life B.lecture C.hope D.end
18.A.rich B.suitable C.awkward D.poor
19.A.left B.gone C.debated D.planted
20.A.challenged B.bent C.improved D.flew
21.A.design B.lose C.grow D.die
22.A.green B.brown C.unique D.pretty
23.A.save B.schedule C.cut D.use
24.A.recommending B.asking C.wondering D.refusing
25.A.cleaned upB.walked overC.signed upD.came out
26.A.hardly B.widely C.unluckily D.busily
27.A.explored B.shouted C.thought D.imagined
28.A.decision B.home C.goal D.organisation
29.A.reminded B.ordered C.explained D.pushed
30.A.holiday B.breath C.lesson D.word第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的个单词或所给单词的正确形式1I waspushed intowriting thetop tenproblems theyoung face“after Iattended aschool programme,where Ihad theopportunityto interactwith many31teenage.Each conversationwas onlyadding onemore itemtothelist ofproblems.About two32threeofgirls inyear nineto yeartwelve worryabout theirappearance”.While therewere nogenderdifferences inworries aboutschool girlsare33anxiety aboutgetting alongwith parentsand whattodowhen they areolder.Girls34prove toworry moreabout personalproblems andromantic relationship,and aremore35concern abouttheirown imagesin peergroup.Tn fact,the onlything36boys worryabout morethan girlsis succeedingin theirphysicalactivities.37parents needtodoistolook atwaystohelp teensand take38responsible forwhat weare exposingourteens toright now.We cannotafford39ignore theparental dutiesof bringingthem upwell fromthetime theyareyoung.Televisions,computers andother gadgetsthat theyspend mostofthetime oncannot givethem40brightfuture.第三节根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出空缺单词的正确完整形式,每空一词共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分根据首字母单词拼
41.So thisis it-seniorhighschool atlast!Tm noto so4malittle anxiousright now.写
42.The labis newandthelesson wasgreat,but theboy nextto metried totalk tomethewhole time.I couldntc onthe.(根据首字母单词拼写)experiment(显然),(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43.I wasunhappy,but Iwouldnt quit.
44.My adviserr thatI shouldsign upfor advancedliterature becauseI likedEnglish andIwasgood at.(根据首字母单词拼写)it(根据首字母单词拼写)
45.It isfor thisreason thatSpanish isthe maino languageof Peru.(目的地),(根据汉语提
46.After reachingyour youwill havea dayto exploreand beamazed bythis ancientcity.示单词拼写)(根据首字母单词拼写)
47.As aplayer,Lang Pingbroughthand gloryto hercountry.
48.In thefinal secondsofagame,Jordan alwaysseemed tofind away towin.Jordan saysthat thesecret tohis successis.(根据首字母单词拼写)learning fromhis f(运动员,运动健儿)(根据
49.They mustbe whoare mastersin theirsports andalso setgood examplesfor others.汉语提示单词拼写)(根据首字母单词拼写)
50.Hard hillsof rockbecame riversof dirt.In lessthan oneminute,a largecity layin r.
51.Water andfood werebrought intothe cityby train,truck andplane.Slowly,the citybegan tob.(根据首字母单词拼写)again
52.Written Chinesehas alsobecome animportant mby whichChinas presentis connectedwith itspast.(根据首字母单词拼写)(相信)(根据汉语提示单
53.The expertswere nowfully thatthe animalwasapuma,but wherehad itcome from词拼写)(考查,勘探)(根据
54.An Americanteam atemple whichstands inan ancientcity onthe promontoryof AyiaMini.汉语提示单词拼写)(优雅的)
55.Despite hergreat age,she wasvery indeed,but,so far,the archaeologistshave beenunable todiscover her.(根据首字母单词拼写)identity
56.Before returninghome atnight hetook ashower andchanged back into hissuit.Alf didthis forover twoyears.(根据首字母单词拼写)and hisfellow dustmenkept hiss(根据首字母单词拼写)
57.Meanwhile,the editorwas gettingi,forthemagazine wouldgo topress.
58.When thejournalist againfailed toreply,the editorreluctantly publishedthe articleas ithad(起初,原先)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)been written.
59.Diamond necklacesand ringshad beenbeautifully arrangedona(背景)of blackvelvet.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60.The raidwas allover inthree minutesforthemen fantasticspeed.(爬行)backintothe carand itmoved offata(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第四部分写作(满分25分).假定你是李华,最近收到了你的外国朋友的来信信中说她最近因身体发胖而情绪低落
61.Caroline请你根据她的问题给她回信内容包括:.提出建议;
1.表达祝愿2注意:.写作词数应为左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Caroline,Yours,Li Hua。
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