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级“贵百河一武鸣高中”月高一年级新高考月考测试202412英语试卷(考试时间分钟满分分)120:150注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.选择题必须使用铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用・毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚
2.2B05•请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀45第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项
51.
57.5听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍5A BC
101.What willJulie doA.Buy agift.B.Go home.C.Buy acar.
2.When does the manget upusuallyA.At6:
50.B.At6:
30.C.At7:
00.
3.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Hobbies of Matthew.B.Jobs of the Matthews.C.College lifeofMatthew.
4.What willthe womando tonightA.Go to the party.B.Study allday.C.Have arest.
5.How wasthe weatherlast Saturdaymorning
44.A.stopping B.jumping C.flying D.beating
45.A.make B.do C.take D.give
46.A.turtle B.mouse C.leopard D.cow
47.A.pain B.surprise C.apology D.disappointment
48.A.enjoying B.facing C.ignoring D.casing
49.A.laughter B.application C.advice D.support
50.A.lend B.sell C.hand D.throw
51.A.caught B.passed C.held D.broke
52.A.small B.difficult C.easy D.great
53.A.fighting B.caring C.waiting D.worrying
54.A.skill B.lesson C.story D.routine第二节语法填空(共小题;每小题分满分分),
55.A.quitting B.winning C.trying D.complaining阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
101.5151(内Zhongshuge,a well-known bookstorein Shanghatis aplace whereliterature andart meet.The部).()bookstore,56was designedby afamous architect,has aunique andelegant interiorIt offers(an en)dless journey.Walking into Zhongshuge,youll find57shelf ofbookslining thewalls,58[cover]with avariety of genres fromclassical literatureto modernfiction.Eachbook seems59have itsown storyand waitsto bediscovered by the()curious minds.()In thecenter of the bookstore,there isa cozyreading area,60invite readersto sitdown andlosethemselves in the world of words.The atmosphereis calmand
4.61peace,so Zhongshugeis an(ideal placefor thoseseeking acorner toread orstudy62quiet].Whats more,Zhongshuge oftenhosts literaryevents,drawing writersand readersfrom alloverthe city.These eventsnot onlyprovide aplatform63cultural exchangebut alsohelppromote readingamong theyoung.(For booklovers,a visit toZhongshugeis always64unforgettable experience.It trulystandsout asa destinationthat65combine]the lovefor bookswith aspecial building第三节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)experience.Are youready tomove inyet Dontmiss outon thishidden treasure.根据汉语,结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式,每空一词(在答题卡上作答时,请写出完整的单词)10110(困惑的](健康).
66.Tm afraidIm a little cabout thisevent.
67.Regular exerciseis essentialfor maintaininggood physicalh(设计师](申请]
68.The companyis lookingfor acreative dto join their team.(令人惊讶的).
1..1want toa for a position as presidentof thestudent union.(描述]
70.The viewfrom thetop of the MountTai wastruly a(事实上)
71.The teacherasked thestudents towrite detaileddof their summervacation plans.(努力)
1..1didnt thinkId enjoythe play,but Ia hada greattime.(人出)
73.She sto keepher balanceas shewalked on the unevenground.(吸弓)
74.It tookme amoment tor imy oldfriend fromhigh schoolin thecafe.
75.A largenumber ofvisitors werealto thenew artexhibit at the museumover theweekend.第四部分写作(满分分)25假定你是学生会主席李华,你校打算邀请外教做一个关于如何学好英语的分享会()请你给他写一封邀请信,信的内容包括Smith sharing.发出邀请;session,.分享会的目的、内容、时间和地点等;1表达期待2注意
3..写作词数应为个左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
1100.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.3(]Dear Smith,o
3.Conclusion Controller Letter andControllerLettin theparticular constructionof the secondconstantAs descentsuch concisenesswith batabasewell and the completecontinuum componentsareconsidered in the component of the component of the computation of thecomputationof thecomponents of the component of the component of the component of the component of thecomponent of the component of the component of the component ofthe component ofthecomponent ofthe component ofthecomponent ofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponent ofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponent ofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentof componentcomponent of componentofcomponent componentofcomponentofcomponand constatingcomponentconstanding condomgenesscondomgeness condengecondomgeness condengeconstand.Yours,Li Hua第二节(共小题;每小题分满分分],A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出
151.
522.5最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给5A BC出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
56676.Why does the manhave toleaveA.He hasan earlyflight tocatch.B.He needsto meetsomeone else.C.He doesntwant todrink anymore.听第7段材料)回答第至题
7.What isthe relationship between thespeakersA.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Family members.
8108.What doesthe manwant tobuyA.A book.B.A shelf.C.A notebook.
9.Why cantthe manfind thebook onthe shelfA.Its notpublished yet.B.It soldout veryfast.C.It wouldntarrive.
10.What willthe manprobably donext听第段材料,回答第至题A.Check hise-mail.B.Make areading list.C.Finish aform.
8111311.Where isthe StudentUnionA.At thebottom leftcorner.B.At thebottom rightcorner.C.In themiddle ofthe map.
12.Where canyou takepart inlots ofeventsA.Media center.B.Restaurant.C.Library.
13.What can we inferabout thenew libraryA.It hasfewer books.B.It hasa widerrange ofbooks.听第段材料,回答第至题C.It isnot accessibleto allstudents.
9141614.What didMark planto dowith themoney heearnedA.Save money.B.Buy ahouse.C.Buy acar.
15.How longdid the woman have to workevery dayin theclothes shopA.8hours.B.10hours.C.12hours.
16.What doesthewomanthink aboutworking in a bookstore听第段材料,回答第至题A.She isinterested init.B.She workedthere before.C.She hasno ideaabout it.
10172017.When doesSam usuallydo sportsA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.
18.What isthe probablerelationshipbetweenLily and the speakerA.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.
19.What benefitdid Lilyget fromsocial serviceA.She didbetter inclass.B.She becamemore strong-willed.C.She gotmuch socialexperience.
20.Which activitydoesthespeaker likemostA.Watching games.B,Playing basketball.C.Playing volleyball.第二部分阅读共两节,满分分50第一节共小题;每小题分,满分分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项
152.
537.5A BC DAIfyoure lookingforaway tospend acozy eveningat home,you mightwant toconsider watchingaDVD.Theres awide varietyofgenresand titlesto choosefrom,catering toevery tastoandpreference.Whether youprefer action,romance,comedy,or horror,theres boundto besomethingthat catchesyour interest.Here aresome goodDVDs towatch!An AmericanWerewolfin LondonDVD£
4.75Free postageInthe blackcomedy,two Americanstudents DavidNaughton andGriffin DunneonaEuropeanholiday wanderinto alocal puband arequickly thrownout.Little dothey knowthat theyareabout to be changedforever.Horrible makeup effects[by Oscarwinner RickBaker],clever editing,and humormade thisthrilling horrormovie aninstant classic.Ghost TownDVD£
0.99+£
0.96for postageCo-written anddirected byDavid Koepp,Ghost Townis oneof thoseromantic comediesthat dotheirbest notto lookand soundlike aromantic comedy.Itoffersno kisses,no declarationsof love.This isa lightcomedy full of darkpeople.We donteven likethe twoleads:Pincus isawful andFrankis worse.The filmmay notend in a kiss,but itdoes endinaneed forlove.Brewsters MillionsDVD£
6.99+£
23.80for postageCouldyou spend$30million in30days Thatsexactly whatRichard Pryorhas toaccomplish inthis comedy.He inherits$300million,but onlyif hecan spend$30million ina singlemonth.If hefails,its back to zeroagain.This filmis directedby WalterHilt andit ticklesthe funnybones ofallages.Spike IslandDVD£
10.26+£
23.34for postageFiverebellious youngmen fromManchester withguitars have an ambitionto forgetschool andsee their favoriteband-The StoneRoses.All theyneed isto gettickets andgive TheStone Rosestheirown tape.But withno tickets,the boyshavearoad tripinaborrowed truckto seizetheirfate inthiscomedy.
21.Why didAn AmericanWerewolf inLondon become a classicA.Because ofits well-known director.B.Because ofits lovelymakeupeffects.B.Because ofits cleverediting andhumor.D.Because ofits highbox officeearnings.
22.What challengedoesthecharacter facein BrewstersMillionsA.Winning alottery.B.Finding ahidden treasure.C.Starting asuccessful business.D.Spending$30million in30days.
23.How muchare youexpected topay toenjoy aDVD athome asa musicloverA.£
30.
6.B.£
10.
26.C,£
23.
34.D.£
33.
6.Last week,my friendsand Igot togetherto eatdelicious bakedchicken wingsin ourcollege town.We hadntbeen togetherfor quitea while,so it was niceto sharesummer planswith each other.These chats,however,do notallow fordeeper conversations,especially ifsomeone isuncomfortablesharing personal troubles ina largecrowd.After the dinner,three ofus gotdesserts-sea saltice creamand pearlmilk tea.I noticedthat myfriend,David,was hoveringa bit,seemingly notwanting togo asif hewanted,or needed,our companyat thattime.;Earlier thatnight duringthedinner,he hadalso saidhis secondyear incollege wasreally rough,soI askedhim abouthis experienceagain.This timethe floodgatesof emotionsopened andheshared withus issuesof mentalhealth hehad beendealing withthroughout theyear with hisacademic researchand hisrelationship withhis roommates.My otherfriend and I wereready toleave,but Iasked myfriend ifwe couldstay.We did,and wespentanother30minutes listeningto hisstory ofmental suffering,pressure,anxiety anddepression.He seemedto haveso muchto saythat wedidnt getany chanceto sayanything,letalone offeringsuggestions.We justlent anear andnodded whennecessary.Later thatnight,David textedboth ofus sayinghow thankfulhe wasthat wespent timewith him.Iwrote the following in my diarythat day:Being attentiveand caringabout anindividual cantrulymake onesday.It doesnthave tobe afancy gift.Time tolisten maysometimes bethe bestgift ofall.
24.What didthey dowhen theywere togetherA.They studiedtogether.B.They sharedsummer plans.C.They watcheda movie.D.They playedsports together.
25.What doesthe underlinedphrase hoveringa bitprobably meanA.Flying in the air.B.Standing stillin oneplace.C.Moving aroundquickly.D.Feeling uncertainor hesitant.
26.What didDavid sharewith theauthor andhis friendafter theydecided tostayA.His favoritedessert.B.His newpart-time job.C.His mentalhealth struggles.D.His summervacation plans.
27.What canwe inferfrom Davidstext messageand theauthors diaryentryA.David prefersto receivesome materialgifts.B.David doesnot enjoyspending timewithhis friends.C.David valuesthe time and attentiongiven byhisfriends.D.David oftenshares hispersonaltroubleswith largegroups.CFor thepast weeks,melting snowand heavyspring rainshave causedthe Missouri River to riseabove normallevels,flooding partsof Iowa,Nebraska,Missouri,and SouthDakota.Thousands ofpeoplehave beenforced toleave theirhomes toescape theflood.(居民)The MissouriRiver isthesecondlongest riverintheUnited States.It isthe longestriver thatfeeds(防洪堤)into theMississippi River.Residents inareas alongthe MissouriRiver have been buildingtemporarylevees alongthe river.They hopethat thelevees willprevent the river waterfrom overflowing.On Mondaymorning,however,several leveesin northernMissouri broke.(核电站)Because ofthe brokenlevees,the MissouriRiver cameclose toforcing theshutdown ofnuclearpower plant in Brownville,Nebraska.There,the riverrose to
900.5feet.If itrose18moreinches,officials wouldhavebeenforced toclose the plant forsafety reasons.This nuclearplant hadbeenpreparing forpossible floodingsince May30th.Workers usedover5,000tons ofsand toconstructbarricades aroundtheplant.Luckily,the riverstopped risingin timeand theplantHremained open.We knewthe riverwas goingto risefor sometime/Nebraska PublicPowerHDistrict spokesmanMark Beckersaid.It wasjust amatter ofwhen.Engineers and weather forecasterspredict that theriver will riseas muchas fiveto sevenfeetabove floodlevel inNebraska andIowa andup toten feetabove thelevel inMissouri.They thinktheriverwillstay highuntil August.The U.S.government hasagreed togive$1billion inemergencymoney torepair brokenlevees andareas damagedbytheflooding alongthe MissouriandMississippi rivers.
28.What isthe primarypurpose ofthe temporarylevees builtby residentsA.To collectrainwater.B.To stopriver waterfromoverflowing.C.To generateelectricity.D.To offera walkingpath forresidents.
29.What canbe inferredabout thepreparation effortsatthenuclear power plantinBrownville,NebraskaA.They tookmeasures toprevent flooding.B.They wereconfident theriver wouldnot rise.C.They didntmake anypreparations butwaited.D.They ignoredthe warningsabout the rising river.
30.What conclusioncanwedraw from the lastparagraphA.Nebraskas floodingis expectedtobeworse thanMissouris.B.The increasein riverlevels willhave littleeffect onnearby areas.C.The USgovernments responseshowed theserious outcomeofthefloods.D.Experts arequite confidentthat theflooding willcome toan endin August.
31.Whats themain ideaof thispassageA.The impactoftheflood ona nuclearpowerplant.B.The actionstaken byU.S.government inthe faceof flood.C.The connectionbetween theMissouri andMississippi rivers.D.The floodingand damagecaused bytherisingMissouriRiver.D(光合作用).For years,scientists believedthat theonly wayoxygen couldbe createdinthe ocean wasthroughphotosynthesis Inthe sunlitupper ocean,large amountsof oxygenare produced.However,inthe dark depthsoftheocean,scientists expectedoxygen levelsto dropas animalsuseup the oxygen forenergy.But in2013,scientist AndrewSweetman noticedsomething strange.When hemeasured theoxygen levels inthe waterabove theocean floor,he foundthat the oxygen levelswere rising.Thisdidnt reasonable.Dr.Sweetman initiallythought hisequipment wasntworking.In2021,he useda differentmethodto measurethe oxygen levels again.The newmeasurements alsoshowed risingoxygen levels.That/s when he realizedsomething unusualwas happening.Somehow,oxygen was being createdonthedarkocean floor.Many companiesin(va多rio金us属c结ou核nt)r,ies areinterested inmining thesea bottomintheClarion-Clipperton Zone.This areais richin small,rock-like objectsfilled withvaluable metalscalledupolymetallic noduleswhich formnaturally ontheoceanfloor overmillions ofyears.Dr.Sweetman suspectedthat thesenodules mightbe responsiblefor thedark oxygen*heobserved.To unders(tan微d生ho物w)theoxygenwasbeingcreated,Dr.Sweetman collectedsamples ofthe nodulesandtook thembacktothe laboratoryfor study.At first,scientists thoughttiny organismscalledmicrobes mightbe producingtheoxygen.Then theyconsidered thepossibility thatthenodules themselveswere releasingoxygen.However,neither ideawas correct.Finally,Dr.Sweetman wonderedif the nodules wereacting likebatteries andproducing electricity.This ideamadesense becausewhen electricitypasses throughsalt water,It breaksdown thewater intohydrogenand oxygen.With helpfrom otherscientists,Dr.Sweetman foundthatthenodules domakea smallamount ofelectricity.When thenodules areclose toeachother,they makeenoughelectricity toproduce theoxygen hesaw.Scientists believethat thesenodules playan importantrole inthe deep-sea ecosystem.They areconcernedthat deep-sea miningcould destroythenodulesandtheenvironment aroundthem.Therefore,We needto thinkcarefully beforestarting miningactivities.
32.According tothe passage,what didDr.Sweetman findwhenhemeasured theoxygen levelsin2013A.Oxygen levelswere zero.B.Oxygen levelswere stable.C.Oxygen levelswere increasing.D.Oxygen levelswere decreasing.
33.Why didDr.Sweetman initiallythink hisequipment wasntworkingA.He expectedoxygenlevelstorise.B.He expectedoxygenlevelsto drop.C.He expectedthe equipmentto fail.D.He expectedno changein oxygenlevels.
34.What canwe knowfromtheparagraph5A.Nodules mightimprove waterquality quickly.B.Nodules couldenhance thegrowth ofmicrobes.C.Nodules mayincrease themarine biodiversity.D.Nodules couldproduce electricityand oxygen.
35.Which ofthefollowingwould bethe besttitle for the passageA.Discovering DarkOxygen SourcesB.Deep-Sea Miningand ItsImpact第二节(共小题;每小题第满分分)C.The Importanceof PhotosynthesisD.The Roleof Microbesin Oxygen阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项
52.
512.5Traveling isa wonderfulway tobroaden oneshorizons andexperience differentcultures.However,planning atrip cansometimes bechallenging.
36.Research yourdestination
37.Researching yourdestination willhelp youunderstand itsweather,culture,and must-seeattractions.Make sureto bookyour flightsand accommodationsin advanceto avoidany last-minute rushes.Create abudgetCreate abudget thatincludes transportation,accommodation,food,and activities.Be realisticabouthow muchyou canspend andstick toit.
38.There areplenty ofbudget-friendly optionsavailable.Pack smartPackinglight iskey toa stress-free trip.Only bringwhat youneed andavoid overpacking.Makesure tobring comfortablewalking shoes,weather-appropriate clothing,and anynecessarymedications.Book youractivities inadvanceResearching andbooking youractivities beforeyou leavecan saveyou alot oftimeandhasslewhen youreon vacation.
39.By planninglike this,you makesure yourtravel plansare readyandthat youhave thebest timeon yourtrip.40Take lotsof photos,try localfood,and immerseyourself inthe culture.The bestmemories areoftenmade whenyoure willingto stepout ofyour comfortzone andtry newthings.By followingthese tips,youll bewell-prepared for your nextadventure.Safe travels!A.Travel witha friendfor safetyB.Be adventurousand open-mindedC.Decide whereand whenyou wantto goD.Remember,traveling doesnthavetobe expensiveE.Here aresome tipsto helpyou plana stress-free tripF.Traveling givesa chanceto stepaway fromthe busylifeG.This couldinclude museumtickets,guided tours,or adventuresports第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项15115A BC DIalways rememberthe daywhen ourschool heldthe annualsports meet.It wasa dayfullof41andexcitement.I waspart ofthe42team,which meantI hadto runmy legofthe racewith allmy43As thestarting gunwent off,I couldfeel myheart44fast.My teammatesandI hadtrained hardfor thismoment,andwewere alldetermined to45our best.When itwasmy turnto run,I tookoff likea46,pushing myselftothelimit.But halfwaythrough myleg,I suddenlyfelt asharp47inmyleg.I wantedto stop,but I knew I couldnt letmyteam down.So,I keptgoing,4(8t接he力pa棒in)a,nd focusingonthefinish line.My teammateswerecheering meon fromthe sidelines,their49giving mestrength.Icouldseethenext(冲刺)runner waitingforthe baton andIknewIhadto50ittohim smoothly.With allmyremaining energy,I sprintedtowards himand51thebatonjust intime.Ourteam finishedtheracein secondplace,but tome,itwasa52victory.We hadshown whattruesportsmanship isabout-never givingup,pushing throughthe pain,and always53foryourteam.The sportsmeet taughtmeavaluable
54.Its notjust aboutwinning orlosing;its aboutthejourney,the effort,andthespirit ofnever
55.
41.A.joy B.sadness C.anger D.fear
42.A.debate B.chess C.relay D.baseball
43.A.money B.strength C.knowledge D.time。
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