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大联考萍乡实验学校届高三月考试卷
(五)2025英语试卷注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上回答选择题,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,
2.用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题,将答案写在答题卡上试强工无效o考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷5A BC的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例Howmuch is the shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What isthe girllooking forA.Her schoolbag.B.Her pencil.
2.How many people wereinjured in the accidentA.A baby.B.Three women.C.Her pencil-box.
3.What dowe knowabout the manA.He wantsto geta newposition.C.None.B.He is asking the woman for help.C.He hasleft the woman a good impression.
4.What doesthe manmeanA.He cantafford the new car.B.His friendhas boughtthe carfor him.C.He has already madethe downpayment on the car.
5.How doesthe womango toPhiladelphia probablyA.By car.B.By taxi.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5C.By subway.第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1A fatherand sonin Chinawho tookthe nationaluniversity56enter examstogether andwere acceptedby theirinstitutionsof choicehave wowedmanypeopleonline.Liu Aohan,18,made his family proudwhen he was acceptedinto theFuture AerospaceLeadership ProgrammeatBeihang Universityin Beijing,one of the worldsbest universitiesfor aerospace57engineer.He scored625out of750points,and58rank64in thescience trackof gaokaoin northwesternChinas Qinghaiprovince.His fatherLiu Jianbo,47,also tookthe gaokaoin59same year.He scored454out of750in thearts track,and wasacceptedto takea businessmanagement majorat GuangxiNormal University.Liu seniorbegan studyingwith his son when he wasin Year2of secondaryschool.Liu juniorhad becomedistracted bygames andhis gradessuffered60a result,so hisfather gavehim abeating,butsoon regrettedhis actions.He decidedto becomehis sonsstudy companionto seta goodexample.His61decide coincidedwith theCovid-19pandemic whenschooling wasdone online,so thepair wereable62study togetherat homewhen Liu seniorwas notat work.63began as a way to encouragehisson,soon inspiredLiuseniorto studyfor64him.He saidhewas65much proudof hissons achievementsthan hisown.第四部分写作共两节,满分分40第一节满分分15假定你是李华,在美国某博物馆参观时,购买了一本介绍该馆所收藏文物的书籍,阅读后发现书中对一些中国文物的英文介绍有误请向博物馆写一封信,内容包括artifacts.说明问题;
1.提出建议注意2写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Siror Madam,Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文It waslate,about10:15p.m.when JaniceEsposito safelyarrived at the Bellport,New York,train station;shehappily jumpedinto herlittle car,and couldntwait to begin the20-minute drivehome to see herloved husbandandseven-year-old son.She hadjust returnedfrom visitingher oldermother inLos Anglesand hadtraveled theroute many(自动驾驶)times before.She droveon autopilotpractically andskillfully:a left onto StationRoad,then aleftonMontaukHighway,and thensuddenly-wham!Out ofnowhere onthat awfulnight atruck hitJanices car,violently pushingher to move backwardsome100feet(撞伤)away onto the railroad tracks.She satin the car,bruised butmostly justknocked outby theimpact andby thevehiclesairbags.As ithappened,Pete DiPintowas gettingready fbrbed.Hed justclosed hisbook,turned offthe lightand waslazilycrawling underthe coverswhenhe heard thehigh-pitched clangsound ofmetal onmetal andbreaking glasscoming fromnotfar outsidehis bedroomwindow.As avolunteer firefighterand retiredteacher,DiPinto,64,instantly becamealert andneverstopped tothink.He quicklygrabbed abig professionalflashlight outof habit,put hisown cellphonein thepocket of(睡衣),his pajamasand hurriedlyran outthe doorwithout gettingchanged.Any firefighterwould havedone whatI didJ he latertold Newsday.“Were alwayson duty/5The firsttruck DiPintocame upon,2,000feet awayfrom hisfront yard,was theone thathad hitJanice,who wastrappedin hercar still,her eyesclosed and her mindsemiconscious.He lookedaround andspotted onewheel ofJanicescar positionedon therailroadtracks.注意.续写词数应为左右;1150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2And thenhehearda terriblesound:the bellssignaling anoncoming train.The heavytrain,traveling at65miles perhour,crashed into thecar.听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听5A BC每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间.每55段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料,回答第题66-
86.What isVinnie JonesA.He used to bea soccerplayer forWimbledon.B.He isfamous inAmerica butnot inBritain.C.He isa famousBritish singer.
7.How about the womanA.She isinterested inVinnie Jones.B.She knowsmore aboutVinnie Jones.C.She doesntlike thefilms withVinnie Jones.
8.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In Britain.B.In theUSA.C.In China.听第段材料,回答第题79-11A.She relaxedat the beach.B.She visitedher parents.C.She preparedfor apaper.
10.Why didthe womancome homeso soonA.She hadan appointment.B.She hadwork to do.C.She wasinvited onlyfor theweekend.
11.What didthe womanthink ofrunning in the wetsand nearthe waterA.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Terrible.听第段材料,回答第题812-
1412.What wasJanes grandmotherwhen shewas youngA.She wasa writer.B.She wasan actress.C.She wasa doctor.
13.How manypeople arethere inJanes familyA.Four.B.Five.C.Seven.
14.Where isthe gardenA.If sbehind the house.Bits infront of thehouse.C.Its nearthe bridge.听第段材料,回答第题915-
179.What didthewomando lastweekend
15.Why do thewomanandherhusband want to spendthe weekendoutsideA.To havea longtrip.B.To relaxthemselves.C.To visitfriends.
16.What doesntthemanadvise thewoman to do at the seaA.To haveagoodsleep on the softsand.B.To playvolleyball on thebeach.C.To enjoythe sunshineon thesand.
17.Who wouldmost probablymake thefinal decisionA.The travelagency.B.The woman.C.The womanshusband.听第段材料,回答第题1018-
2018.What kindof persondid Clementesparents wanthim tobe A.Independent andC.Friendly andselfless.honorable.B.Honest andkind.
19.Which teamdid Clementeplay for asaprofessional playerA.Nine professionalC.A cityteam.teams.B.The BrooklynDodgers.
20.What happenedto Clementein theendA.He diedin anair accident.B.He broughtthe suppliesto peoplein Nicaragua.C.He waskilled in an earthquake.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下面短文,从各题所给的、、和四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项A BC DA(崭露头角的)(考古学家)Brecon BeaconsYAC hasan amazingopportunity forbudding archaeologistsof allages,in Sunderlandin Tyneand Wear.Thanks tofunding from the HeritageLottery Fund,professional archaeologistsfrom Wardell Armstrongwill beinvestigating an archaeological mysteryand theyneed yourhelp.Romans“The siteisabit ofa mystery”,Frank GieccofromWardellArmstrong said.“There isa verynice cropmark(地质物理学家)recorded onthe sitethat has got lotsof peoplevery excited.Geophysicists failedto findanything related(趣闻的)tothecropmark.There isanecdotal evidence of Romanmaterial beingfound,but nothingis officiallyrecorded.We hopeto finallyanswer thequestion ofwhat isin thisfield,during thetwo weekson site.Is thereevidenceofanyRoman occupationonthe site Canyou helpus findoutGet involved(This isan opportunityfor bothadults andchildren totake partin fieldwalking andtrial trenchingsmall hand-dug)test pitsfor children.No experienceis necessary,training willbe provided by theprofessional archaeologistsfromWardell Armstrong,and allequipment willbe provided.Volunteers canattend foras feworasmany daysas theywish,but theydo need to booka place.For moreinformation,and tobook yourplace,please contactNorman Kirtlanat.
21.Whats themain purposeof the activityA.To seekfunding forarchaeological research.B.To findvolunteers to help solveanarchaeologicalmystery.C.To appealforhelpin provingfindings based on anecdotalevidence.D.To organizevolunteers tohelp sortout dataontheRoman occupation.
22.Which of the followingstatement mightbe trueif youtake partintheactivityA.You willbe coachedby expertsinthefield.B.You shouldhave workedwith archaeologistsbefore.C.You shouldspare twoweeks tostay at thesite.D.You willbe chargedfor usingequipment.
23.Who istheactivityprobably intendedforA.Romans.B.Experts.C.Officials.D.FamiliesBOsei Boateng,who grewup ina smallvillage insouthern Ghana,watched manyof hisfamily members andneighbors struggleto accessbasic health care.In manyregions ofthe country,people spendhours gettingtothenearesthospital.Driven bya strongsense ofurgency tolend ahand,Boateng establishedhis non-profit organization,the OKBHopeFoundation.In2021,he turneda vaninto amobile doctorsoffice andstarted bringinghealth caredirectly tothose inneed.A fewtimes aweek,the mobileclinic andmedical teamtravel longdistances toremote communitiesin Ghanaandprovide freeroutine medicalcare.In thevan,they canrun basiclabs likebloodwork as well asprovide medications.Since itwas established,the mobileclinic hasserved more than4,000citizens acrossmorethan45ruralcommunities whootherwise donthave easilyaccessible medicalcare andhasgotmuch praise.I amvery impressedbythe servicethey provide,and thatisthebest chancefor usrural peopleto getthe treatmentwe wantJ saidAbraham,one ofBoatengsneighbors.Boatengs organizationhas alsotrained20volunteers to serve aslocal healthadvocates.They checkpeoples vital(葡萄糖)signs,such asblood pressureand glucoselevels,and providethe medicalteam withtimely datafor assessinghowtomoveforward withcare andtreatment,especially forthose whosehealth isat risk.In thefuture,Boateng wantsto broadenthe reachof hisefforts todeliver medicalservices,not onlyto Ghanas」remote regionsbut alsoto othernations acrossthe globe.I believethat ourmodel can be copiedin Sub-Saharan Africahesaid.So,the goalis toreally developstrategic partnershipsand getadditional mobilehealth vansfor thecommunitiesor theregions thatwe wanttoserve.”
24.What motivatedBoateng tolaunch theOKB HopeFoundationA.The dreamof impressinghisfamilymembersandneighbors.B.The hopeof creatingjobs formedical professionalsin Ghana.C.The barrierto basichealthcarein hiscommunity.D.The driveto raisepeoples awarenessof health.
25..Why doesthe authormention Abrahamin paragraph4A.To show the mobileclinic hasserved manypeople.B.To implythe positiveimpact ofthe mobileclinic.C.To judgethe serviceprovidedby the mobileclinic.D.To describe the currentsituation ofthe citizens.
26.What roledothelocal healthadvocates playA.They assistpatients toget theirmedicine.B,They helpthe doctorsto analyzedata.C.They keepthe medicalfacilities ingood condition.D.They examinethe patientsbefore furthertreatment.
27.What isBoatengs long-term visionfor theOKB HopeFoundationA.To expandthe mobileclinic servicebeyond hiscountry.B.To workwith othernations to promote hisorganization.C.To establisha nationalhealth insurancesystem inGhana.D.To builda largehospital inevery ruralcommunity inGhana.CShanghai scientistshave deviseda newmaterial thatcan beusedtodevelop two-dimensional,low-power-consumption computerchips,which maysignificantly improvetheir energyefficiency andhave importantmeanings forsmartphone battery endurance.Low-power consumption,high-performance chipsbasedonthe materialwill alsosupport thesustainabledevelopment of5G,artificial intelligence,the internetof thingsand otherfields,and promotethe popularizationof thenextgeneration ofsmart devices,the researcherssaid.As electronicdevices becomesmaller andmore powerful,the numberof transistorscontinues toincrease evenasthe chipsthemselves becomesmaller.Experts explainedthat whenthe thickness of conventionalsilicon-based transistormaterials isreduced tothe(绝缘性能)nanometer level,their insulating property issignificantly reduced,resulting incurrent leakage.This not onlyincreases the chips energyconsumption,but alsocauses heatgeneration toincrease,affecting thestability andservice lifeofa device.To solvethe problem,a teamof scientistsat theChinese Academyof Sciences9Shanghai Instituteof MicrosystemandInformation Technologydeveloped aninnovative metalintercalation oxidationtechnology andused itto formasapphire crystaldielectric,which isused inthe developmentof2D low-power chipswith highperformance.Di Zengfeng,leading researcherontheteam,said thecore ofthe technologylies inthe abilityto preciselycontroloxygen atomsso thatthey canbe embeddedinacrystal latticeof aluminumlayer bylayer atroom temperatureto formanorderly singlecrystal aluminadielectric material-sapphire.Conventional aluminamaterials oftenexhibit adisordered structure,which canlead toa significantdecrease intheirinsulatingpropertyin verythin layers.However,a single-crystal sapphirestructure resultsin itshigher electronmobilityand lowercurrent leakage,Di said.“The orderlyplacement ofthe materialatthemicroscopic levelensures thestability ofthe electronsduringtransport,making itpossible toprevent currentleakage evenat athicknessofonly1nanometer,thus significantlyimprovingthe energyefficiency ofthechipsJhesaid.
28..What canthe newmaterial beused forA.It canreplace conventionalmaterial insmartphonebattery.B.It canbe appliedtopromotethe performanceof chips.C.It cangenerate moreenergy forsmart devices.D.It canincrease thechips energyconsumption.
29.What isthe problemwith thetraditional materialsA.They cannot beprocessed into the nanometerlevel.B,They functionless efficientlyin verythin layers.C.They aretoo thicktobeemployed.D.They arenot stableenough.
30.What isthe keyto developingthenewmaterial A.To reducethe thickness.B.To controlthe temperature.C.To keepcontrol ofoxygen atoms.D.To decreasethe insulatingproperty.
31.What canbethebest titlefor thetextA,Revolution inChip ManufactureB.Next Generationof SmartDevicesC.Innovative TechnologyContributes toGreen EnergyD.Breakthrough PromisesBetter SmartphoneBattery EnduranceDHeresa quickquiz.Person Adoes a favor foryou.Person Basks youto doa favorfor him.Who doyou tendto like(怪癖)more Surprisingly,the answeris PersonB.This quirkof humannature isknown as the Ben Franklin Effect.Benjamin Franklincame acrossthe phenomenonin1736when servingasaclerk tothe PennsylvaniaAssembly.Apowerful memberdidnt carefbr Franklinand threatenedto makelife miserablefor him.What todoInstead ofwinning himover withsweet talk,Franklin askedif hecould borrowa rareand valuablebook theman owned.This requestaltered themans attitudeand pavedthe wayfor theirfriendship.Franklins takeaway:He thathas oncedoneyou akindness willbe readytodoyou another,than hewhom youyourself haveobliged.”Several studieshave confirmedthis.But howcan weexplain the Ben Franklin Effect Somepsychologists referto(失调).cognitive dissonanceIts difficultto holdtwo contradictorythoughts atthe sametime.It makesus uncomfortable.We resolvethis tensionby changingour mind.I dontlike Joe,but Iam doinghim afavor/9we mightthink.So maybeIdo likehim.”While cognitivedissonance explainsa lot,it alonedoesnt explainthe Ben FranklinEffect.One2015study found(亲和的)that itwas,rather,the affiliativemotive thatthe requestsconvey.That is,we humanswanttomaintain goodrelationswith otherhumans,and onewaytoachieve thisis bydoing favorsfor others.This explainsa lotabout altruisticbehavior.We likebeing usefuland,by extension,we like those whogive usthe opportunitytodoso.Ifs inour genes.Yet thereis muchwe stilldont knowabout theBenFranklinEffect.Does itapply equallyacross culturesIs thereapoint beyondwhich askingafavormakes youless,not morelikable Askingto borrowa bookis onething;asking toborrowa caris another.
32.Why doesthe authormention BenjaminFranklins experienceA.To illustratea dilemmain makingchoices.B.To suggesta wayof strikingup friendships.C.To stressthe importanceof strategicrequests.D.To introducethe originoftheBenFranklinEffect.
33.What isa reasonfbr peoplestendency tolikethoseasking fbrfavorsA.Reducing thetension causedby socialcontact.B・Increasing thechance ofgetting helpin return.C.Avoiding thediscomfort fromconflicting thoughts.D.Establishing acooperative communityof sharedtrust.
34.What doesthe underlinedword“altruistic probablymean inparagraph4A.Selfless.B.Impolite.C.Aggressive.D.Responsible.
35.What doesthe authorthink oftheBenFranklin EffectA.It makeslittle sense.B.It appliesto mostcultures.C.It hassituational limitations.D.It hasgreat practicalsignificance.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Anyone with a storyto tellcan writea book,either fortheir ownenjoyment orto publishfor alltosee.But howtocreate agreat storyStartwithabig,engaging idea.Whether youre writing fictionor nonfiction,you needa conceptthat willhold yourfascination throughoutthelong processof writingand editing,and thatwill alsoengage your readers.36・Write themdown,chewthem over,and figureout whichone youre mostpassionate about.(专业知识).Research yourbig ideato buildyour expertiseIf youre writinga nonfictionbook,youll obviouslyneed todeeply researchyour subjectmatter inorder to writeabout iteffectively andauthentically.
37.For instance,if yourewritinga crimedrama,you mightdoresearch intohowthepolice typicallyinvestigate crimesofthetype youre depicting.
38.Ifyourfocus eachday isto write abouttheAmerican CivilWar,you maybecome paralyzedbytheimmensity ofthetask.Instead,divide upyour largerconcept intosmaller componentsthat feelmore manageableto tackle.For instance,instead ofthinking Ineedtowriteaboutthe CivilWar Jyou mighttell yourself,Im goingtowriteabout GeneralGrantsmilitary strategytoday.”Develop atleast oneunforgettable character.Build oneor morecharacters whoare complexand rounded,not one-note“heroes or“villains”.Think aboutsomeof yourfavorite charactersfrom booksyou love.Write downtheir charactertraits anduse thesetohelpbuild yourownunique characters.
39.Emphasize conflictand tensionin your narrative.Introduce challengesand obstaclesin yourbook.40・The conflictand tensioncanbeboth externaland internal.Make ithard foryourreadersto putthe bookdown!A.Establish dailyand weeklywriting goalsB.Break yourbig ideainto manageablepiecesC.Brainstorm themes,topics,or ideasthat appealto youD.To driveyournarrative,you shouldfbcus ondeveloping a“big idea”E.Lead yourcharacters throughups anddowns tohighlight suchtensionF.Even fictionalworks,though,should begrounded insome degreeof realityG.Your readersmay identifywith themand careabout whathappens tothem第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读短文,从各题所给的、、和四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D(过山车)Here Iwas,sitting inthe roller coaster cartof KingdaKa inNew Jersey,the tallestand secondfastestroller coasteron Earth.My friendsshouted inexcitement,while Ishakily41my handson myshorts.“How canyou besoexcited when...”My wordscaught in my throatand meltedinto screamsastheroller coastersuddenly42forward.It wasthe fastest43I hadever experiencedin mylife:128miles perhour.I screamedatthetop ofmy44as fearfroze meup frominside.(驼峰)We rapidlymoved upthe skinnyhump risingintotheclouds ata ninetydegree angle,having crossedthe trackbringingus forwardin mere
45.46,close tothe highestpart ofthe hump,I47a little.My screamsbecame lessterrified andmore energetic.Oncewe reachedthe48ofthehump,I couldalmost touchthe sky.(盘旋)And thenwe werespiraling downwards,curving andtwisting and49towards Earthatthesame speed.50I realizedit,we hadalready metthe ground.It wasa thirty-second-long ride.I managedto51the entireride withoutabreakdown.I gaspedin surprise.It wasover.I hadnotonlysurvived theride——I had52it.My friendturned tome,her eyes53,“Are youready forthe nextrollercoaster”My headfelt lightaswewalked awayfromtheride spinningwith somethingI didnt54recognize.Itthrill.Tmtook mea fewminutes toput aname toit—ready foranything.”Until today,that55ride thatI wenton20years agois stillkept aliveinmymemory C.
41.A.wiped joinedC.struggled
42.A.removed
43.A.launch B・waved C,ride D.flight
44.A.cheeks B・rocketed C-heart D.lungs
45.A.minutes B.operation C.seconds D.occasions
46.A.Instead B.throat C・Therefore D.However
47.A.broke downB・hours C,made upD.dressed up
48.A.top B.Meanwhile C.track D.location
49.A.swinging B・calmed downC.shooting D.roaring
50.A.After B.point C.Before D.While
51.A.take offB・escaping C・go throughD・get through
52.A.enjoyed B.Though C.hated D.confirmed
53.A.bright B・carry onC.closed D.open
54.A.gradually B,deserved C.immediately D.eventually
55.A.romantic B.wet C.alarming D.awkwardB.absolutely D.cleanedD,marchedB・thrilling。
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