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大余县梅关中学学年度高一上学期第二次月考2024—2025英语试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例Howmuch is the shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.What arethe speakersgoing to doC.Buy some food.A.Wash acar.B.Take aflight.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Strangers.B.Tourist andguide.C.Postman andcustomer.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.How manytickets for the tennisgame dothey have in totalA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.What arethe speakersprobably talkingaboutA.The mansjob interview.B.The mansmistake.C.The mansfuture career.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.What does the manthink about the womanA.She spendsmoney wisely.B Sheneednt buya newlaptop.
53.A.extra B.remaining C.much D.little
54.A.attractive B.old-fashioned C.wealthy D.secure
55.A.piled B.changed C.backed D.broke第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1In adance studioat theShenyang Conservatoryof Musicin Liaoningprovince,students aredancing to the music.典型的But thesearent typicaluniversity students-they are56senior in the universitysprogram forolder adults.一With nearly300million people57age60and abovein China,senior educationprograms oftencalled elderuniversities—are gainingpopularity.Whether itspracticing yoga,learning photography,58mastering cookingskills,the olderadults aremaking退休education acentral part of59they retirementplans.Since itsbeginning in2023,over1,700old people60enter for the program.The universityoffers awide rangeofcourses eachterm,making useof itsfirst-rate educationalresources to meet the61grow needs,according toMaYansong,director of the universityssocial education and trainingcenter.Elder universitiesserve as a platform62provides retireesa spaceto connectwith like-minded individualsand keepanactive lifestyle.The programs,63benefits gofar beyondacquiring newskills,are highlythought ofby theelderly.“Were witnessingthe positiveeffects theseprograms have64health,and overallquality oflifeZ,Ma said,Private非营利组织companies,nonprofits Iand individualsare alsostepping in tomeetthis need.They areestablishing senioreducationprograms,providing65addition optionsfor eagerretired learners.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分.假如你是一名高一学生李华,现江西省科技馆正在招募英文志愿讲解员66Jiangxi ScienceMuseum English你得知信息后并对此非常感兴趣请用英文写一封信申请加入,内容包括volunteer guideo.写信目的;.个人优势;.你的期待123注意.词数词左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯1802Dear Sir,Yours,第二节(满分25分)Li Hua阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.My kneesstarted shaking,yet mybody froze.It felt as thoughmy souldeparted mybody and I hadno controlover it.(名单)Anxiously,I lookedthrough the roster postedon thewall of the lockerroom.My heartwas beatingharder andharderas Islowly sawall my friends nameson thatlist butcould notfind mine.At thatmoment,I froze.I justcould notacceptthat all myfriendswere on the basketballteam whileI wasnot.I wasso convincedthere wasa mistakethat Iwent andfound thecoach.Hey,coach,are yousure that therosteryou(担心、)posted iscorrect^^I askedanxiously,dreading his answer.“Yes,the nameson thelist arefinalized.Sorry if you didnot makeit thisyear,there isalways nextyear/the coachreplied.I couldfeel thehot,bitter tearsfilling myeyes,andIran outof theroom asfast as I could.Trying toforget about thesituation,I headedover to the cafeteriato buysomefood.I feltdead inside,like nothingmattered.Walking wassuch aburdenthat itfeltasif Ihad a100-pound weighttied tomy backpack.My mindwas alsoblank forthe restofthe schoolday.Everything myteachers saidwent inone earand outthe other.After school,asI walked to the parkinglot to get pickedup,I sawall myfriends gatherednear theback ofthe lot,(绕道)celebrating andjoking around.I detouredaround theside ofthe schoolto avoidthem,trying notto thinkaboutbeing theonly onein ourfriend groupfailing tomake the team.I sawmy fathersred carpull upnear theschool lot.Iwalkedup to the carand gotin.He smiledat me,turned on theradio,and starteddriving home.And soonhe noticedmy gloomyface,and askedme whatwas wrong.Nothing.Well,ifsjust that allmyfriends madetheschoolteam.Everyone!Except me・・・I stammered(口吃).“Well,what areyou goingto do aboutit Are you justgoing tosit thereand wait”he asked.Surprised,I didntknow whatto say.注意.续写词数应为左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答11502I justshook myhead andwent intomyroom.After almosta yearof practicingand training,I triedout fortheteamagain.C.She iscareless withmoney.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,后,各每小题5秒钟;听完小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Why doesthe womanapologize to the manA.For cancelingher travelplan withhim.B.For poorlypreparing fortheir travel.C.For puttingoff herjob interview.
7.What willHarry probably do thisweekendA.Go toThailand.B.Help Lilywith her interview.C.Cancel hisplan.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.By walking.B.By shouting.C.By singing.
8.How doesthe manusually overcomehis fearA.She stayedup allnight.B.She hidsomewhere.C.She jumpedonthebed.
9.What didthe womando onthe stormynight听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.What sizedoesthe man probablywearA.Size
39.B.Size
40.C.Size
41.
11.Which colorwould the man probablylike the mostA.Gray.B.Blue.C.Black.
12.What doesthemanthink ofthe darkersuitA.It ismade of an expensivematerial.B.It doesntmatch themans skin.C.It isa littletight in the collar.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.Why isthemantiredA.He has been studying.B.He hasbeen tidyingup hisapartment.C.He hasbeen teachingall day.
14.What isMarys jobA.A student.B.A bankclerk.C.A universityprofessor.
15.What kindof personistheman lookingforA.A tutor.B.A repairman.C.A cleaner.
16.What willthe womanprobablydoafter theconversationA.Give herfriends acall.B.Visit themans newapartment.C.Give theman herfriend^number.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.When willthe Student Welfare Officeopen tomorrowA.From about8am to4pm.B.From about9am to8pm.C.From about4pm to8pm.
18.What benefitcan studentsget withuniversity identitycardsA.Free textbooks.B.Book saleentry.C.Discounts atsome localshops.
19.Where willthe booksale beheld nextweekA.In thelibrary.B.In thecanteen.C.In theStudentWelfareOffice.
20.What doesthespeakeradvise studentsto doA.Sign upforthecookery course.B.Get booksonthereading listready.C.Eat atthe universitycanteen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,该项涂黑选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将Volunteering isa goodway forteenagers tomake adifference andmeet newpeople.Here area fewvolunteeropportunities that you couldencourage your teen totake up.Help a local food bankFood banksalways welcomedonations andnew volunteers.They provideperfect volunteeringopportunities forthosewho areinterested inhelping thehomeless.Your teenwould beinvolved in anything,from preparingmeals toworkingbehind thescenes torepack donatedfood items,serving food,and carryingboxes.Help at a soup kitchenA soup kitchen isone ofthe placeswhere thehungry canget freeor affordablemeals usuallysoup andbread.Mostsoup kitchensrun mainlyon donationsand thegenerosity of people.As asoupkitchenvolunteeryour childmay bemade toclean thetables andplates,help distributefood,cook food,and more.Volunteer for Meals on WheelsBy volunteeringfbr Meals onWheels,your teenwill delivernutritious mealstotheelderly orthe disabled.Ifs perfectforteens whohave justreceived theirdriving licenseand loveany reasonto getbehind thewheel!They canmake a hugeimpact in a shortamount of time.Similarly,your teencan alsovolunteer in their kitchenand preparemeals fordelivery.With asimple gesture,your teencan bringmillions ofsmiles topeoples lives.Work withHabitat forHumanityHabitat forHumanitys missionis tobuild orimprove aplace thatsomeone couldcall home.Besides helpingthecommunity,yourteenwill learnvaluable skillssuch asrepairing fundraising,painting,and building.You cansign themupfor long-term projectsor aone-time program.
21.What doalocalfood bankand asoupkitchenhaveincommonA.Their sourcesof food.B.Volunteers need to pricethe food.C.They providefood forvolunteers.D.The locationsare approachable.
22.Who wouldbe themost suitableforMealson WheelsA.Lucy,who preferscooking.B.Linda,who likesdrawing.C.Jack,who isfond ofdriving.D.Peter,who isgood atplaying football
23.Which wouldyou chooseif youwant tolearn someskillsA.A localfoodbank.B.A soupkitchen.C.MealsonWheels.D.Habitat forHumanity.When Ilearned thatmy71-year-old mother was playingScrabble—a wordgame——against herself,I knewIhad todo something.My husbandsuggested wegive hera computerto playagainst.I wasntsure my motherwasready forit.After all,it hadtaken15years topersuade her to buyan electriccooker.Even so,we packedup ourold computerand deliveredit tomy parents9home.And sobegan my mothers adventurein theworldof computers.It alsomarked the beginning of an unusualteaching task for me.Td taughtpeople ofall ages,but Inever thoughtIwould beteaching mymother howtodoanything.She hadbeen theone teachingme allmy life:to cookand sew,to enjoythegood timesand putup withthe bad.Now it was myturn togive somethingback.It wasnteasy atthebeginning.There wasso muchto explainand tointroduce.Slowly butsurely,mymothercaughton,making notesinalittle notebook.After afew monthsof Scrabbleand othergames,I decideditwastime tointroduceher toword processing.This provedto be a biggerchallenge toher,so Igave hersome homework.I askedherto write mealetter,using differentletter types,colors andspaces.“Areyouthis demandingwith yourkindergarten pupils”she asked.No,of coursenot,I said.They alreadyknow howto usea computer.^^My motherisnt theonly oneexperiencing afast personalgrowth period.Thanks tothe computer,my fatherhasfinally gotover hisphone allergy.For aslong asI canremember,any timeI called,mymotherwould answer.Dad andIhave hadmore phoneconversations in the lasttwo monthsthan wevehad inthe past20years.
24.Why didthe authordecide togive her mother a computerA.To helpher throughthe badtimes.B.To makeher lifemore enjoyable.C.To supportherindoing herhomework.D.To lether havemore chancestowriteletters.
25.What doesthe authordo accordingtothe textA.She isa teacher.B.She isa cook.C.She isa housewife.D.She isacomputerengineer.
26.Why didthe authorask her mother towrite hera letterA.To keepin touchwith hermother.B.To freehermotherfrom heavyhousework.C.To practicewhat hermother hadlearned.D.To preventhermotherfrom usingthe telephone.
27.What happenedtothe authors fatherafter thecomputer wasbrought homeA.He playedeven moregames.B.He becameskilled atit.C.He lostinterest incooking.D.He tookmore phonecalls.C(直播)Livestreaming throughchannels such as AmazonLive andQVC is an increasinglypopular wayto sell goodsonline.It usuallylasts between5and10minutes,and someonepromotes aproduct.Viewers canthen readilybuy itbyclicking ona link.(分析)We analyzed99,451sales casesonalivestream sellingplatform andmatched themwith actualsales cases.In termsoftime,that isequal toover2million30-second televisionadvertisements.(情绪的)To determinethe emotionalexpression ofthe salesperson,we usedtwo deeplearning models:a facemodeland anemotion model.The facemodel discoversthe presenceor absenceofaface ina frameofavideo stream.Theemotion modelthen determinesthe probabilitythat aface isexhibiting anyofthesix basichuman emotions:happiness,sadness,surprise,anger,fear ordisgust.For example,smiling signalsa highprobability ofhappiness,while anoff-puttingexpression usuallypoints towardanger.We wantedto seethe effectof emotionsexpressed atdifferent timesinthesales casesso wecounted probabilitiesforeach emotionfor all62million framesin ourdatabase.We thencombined theseprobabilities withother possibleaspectsthat mightdrive sales-such asprice andproduct characteristics-to judgethe effectof emotion.We foundthat,perhaps unsurprisingly,when salespeopleshow morenegative emotions—such asanger anddisgust—the volumeof saleswent down.But wealso foundthat asimilar thinghappened whenthe salespeopleshow highlevelsof positiveemotions,such ashappiness orsurprise.A likelyexplanation,based onour research,is thatsmiling canbe disgustingbecause itlacks truefeelings andcanreduce trustinthe seller.A sellershappiness maybe takenasasign thattheselleris gaininginterests atthe customersexpense.
28.What canwe knowaboutthelivestreaming tosellgoodsonlineA Itchallenges thephysical economy.B.It helpsbig companysell allgoods.C.It isvery convenientforthebuyers.D.It helpsthe sellersdevelop fixedexpressions.
29.What doesthe underlinedword of^putting“mean inparagraph3A.Unhappy.B.Awkward.C.Surprised.D.Frightened.
30.1low docustomers feelaboutthesellers smilingA.They feelthankful.B.They feeldelighted.C.They feelcheated.D.They feelso tired.
31.Which ofthe followingcould be the besttitle forthetextA.Livestreamers SellProducts SuccessfullyB.Smiling CanIncrease theSales inRealityC.Emotions andFaces:Whats theDifference D.Expressions AffectSelling ProductsOnlineDFinding theReal YouPsychometrictesting-personality testing-hasbeenvery popularnowadays asstudies showtheir resultsto bethreetimes moreaccurate inpredicting yourjob performanceThese testsare nowincluded inalmost allgraduate(招聘)recruitment andare widelyused inthe selectionof managers.()The mostpopular ofthese personality tests isthe Myers-Briggs TypeIndicator MBTI.It isbased onthe theorythatwe areborn witha tendencyto onepersonality typewhich staysmore orless fixedthroughout life.You answer88questions andare thengiven yourtype”,suchasOutgoing orQuiet,Feeling orThinking.Critics of personality testingraise doubtsabout socialengineering”.Psychologist Dr.Colin Gillwarns thatthe(特性)“popular“personality traitshave theirdisadvantages.People whoare extremelyopen tonew experiencescanbe butterflies,going fromone idea tothenext withoutmastering anyof them.^^However,the psychometrictest ishere tostay,which maybe whya wholesub-industry oncheating personalitytests hassprung up.Its possibleto cheatJ admitsGill,“but havingto pretendto bethe personyou areat workwill betiring andunhappy andprobably short-lived.”So canwe changeour personality”Your basicpersonality isfixed bythe timeyoure21J saysGill,but itcan beaffectedby motivationand intelligence.If youdidnt havethe personalitytype to beadoctor butdesperately wantedto beoneand wereintelligent enoughto masterthe skills,you couldstill goahead.But trying to gotoo muchagainst typefbr toolongrequires muchenergy andis actuallyto besuffered forlong.I thinkits whywere seeingthis trendfor downshifting—too many people tryingto fitintoa typethat theyarent reallysuited fbr.”Our interestin personalitynow existsin everypartofour lives.If youask anexpert foradvice onanything,youllprobably bequizzed aboutyour personality.But ifpersonalitytestshave anyvalue tous,perhaps itis tofree usfrom theideathat allof usare fullof potential,and remindus ofwhat weare.As theysay inone testwhen theyaskforyour age:pick theone youare,not theone youwish youwere.
32.The Myers-Briggs TypeIndicator isbased onthe beliefthat.A.certain personality traits arecommon.B.personality islargely decidedfrom birth.C.some personalitytypes arebetter thanothers.D.personalitytraitsare variousfrom timeto time.
33.According toDr.Gill,what isthe problemwith personalitytestsA.Employers oftenfind theresults unclear.B.They mayhave anegative effecton takers.C.People caneasily lieabout theirtrue abilities.D.The resultscould beopposite towhat employerswant.
34.In Dr.Gills viewhow easyis itto changeyour personalityA・Its impossiblein yourchildhood.B・Its easyifyouhave greatmotivation.C.Its difficultbefore theage of
21.D.Its unlikelybecause itrequires muchenergy.
35.What finalconclusion doestheauthorreach aboutthe valueofpersonalitytestsA.They arenot reallyworth doing.B.They mayencourage greaterrealism.C.They areof doubtfulvalue toemployers.D.They canstrengthen theidea wehave ofour abilities.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Nowadays,more andmore peoplelike goingon tripsintheholidays.And theflights andhotels areoften looexpensive.Do youstill wanttoget away thissummer36If youreinterested ingetting abit closerto nature,and dont(帐篷),mind dirtyshoes andwet tentsit mightbetheholiday foryou.However,youll needto beprepared.37(装备)Do someplanning first.If itsyour firsttime,you dontneedtobuy everypiece ofcamping equipment—youmay nevergo again!But doget theimportant things.Most expertssay itsworthwhile spendingmoney ona goodlent.38It suggestsgetting onethats“a sizeor twobigger thanthe numberofpeopleusing it.For example,if thereare twoof yougoingcamping,getathree-or four-person tentto havespace foryour bags.39You canput thetent upin yourgarden,or evenput itinside yourroom,to seewhat itslike andhow itworks.There arelots ofwebsites thatgive youlists ofthe otherthings youllneed.But dontforget afirst-aid packetand(以防)some’just-in-case“things-including extraclothes,food andcoats incase thingsgo wrong.(设施)Think aboutthe placeyoure goingto.Check thefacilities ithas,and perhapschoose oneclose tohome incaseyou forgetsomething orfind outthat youhate thewhole experience!40A.If so,heres anidea:Camping.B.Buying theproper tentisakey step.C.It keepsmanypeoplefrom enjoyingthe fun.D.Its alsoa goodideatocheck yourtent beforeyou travel.E.Mountain Warehouseisanoutdoor equipmentcompany.F.Luckily,theres lotsof adviceonline forthe first-time campers.G.But finally,themostimportant thingthatyoushould careabout isto besafe!第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项I washaving ahard timetryingtofind work.The economyin ourarea wasin pretty41shape.And Iwas42for whattodo nextwhen Ianswered theonline
43.(使裂开)NEEDED:someone tocut andsplit wood.I drovetotheaddress andthere onthe frontfield wasahuge44elm treeblown bystrong winds.An oldlady wassitting45atthedoor.We46on$150todothe job.(链锯)The oldelm treewas tougherthan Ihad47,My chainsawcut itfine,but whenI triedto splitit,my chainsawwas
48.So Ihad toborrow awood splitterfrom herneighbour.I managedto finishthe taskat dusk.As shelooked atthe hugepile ofwood onthe lawn,an49expression workedits wayacross herface.She invitedme infor50,With tearsbuilding upin hereyes,she51me asandwich andsaid,“I amsorry...the$150I promisedto payyou isgoing
52.1had itin mypursebut itis nowheretobefound.That iswhat53money Ihave savedfbr halfa year.”、Seeing herhome wasnot54I realizedshe washaving ahardship worsethan
1.1comforted herandthen55what wouldfit intoher woodstorage room.On theway homeI thoughtto myself,It IsWhat ItIs.
41.A.rough B.unique C.different D.active
42.A.atatime B.ataloss C.inaway D.inthemood
43.A.course B.platform C.advertisement D.activity
44.A.growing B.upstanding C.beautiful D.fallen
45.A.helplessly B.happily C.thoughtfully D.directly
46.A.insisted B.agreed C.looked D.depended
47.A.expected B.mentioned C.remembered D.experienced
48.A.unusual B.sharp C.useless D.faultless
49.A.astonished B.annoyed C.unhappy D.anxious
50.A.breath B.dinner C.tea D.money
51.A.served B.returned C.owed D.bought
52.A.fast B.short C.missing D.shopping。
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