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河南省南阳市学年高三上学期期终质量评估英语试题2022-2023姓名班级考号题号四五七八总分—八■■评分
一、听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项（共5A BC5小题；每小题分，满分分）
1.
57.
51.What does the womandoA.Shes acoffee shopowner.B・Shes atour guide.C・Shes aphotographer.
2.What willthe mando nextA.Book ahotel.B・Take aplane.C.Make abusiness plan.
3..What does the manwant toorder atfirstA.A mango juice.B.A chickenburger.C.A cheeseburger.
4.What timedoesthe woman usuallypick upthe boyA.At about5:30p.m.B.At about6:00p.m.C.At about6:30p.m.
5.What doesthe womanthink of the boyA.He*s disappointed.B.Hes noisy.C.He*s quiet.
二、听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5A BC佳选项（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听录音，回答问题
6.What is the mandoing nowA.Doing someshopping.B.Ordering acoffee.C.Reporting forduty.
7.How manyyears hasthe womanworked for the companyA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听录音，回答问题
8.What doesthe mantry hard to doA.Have morefruit.B・Learn tocook.
68.（motivate）speaker,goodwill ambassadorand entrepreneur.He isfollowed bymillions all over（）his social media platformsand
69.show to the worldhow lifewith adisability can be fulfillingand worthwhile.His story（）has served
70.amaze andinspire people across the world.He is a prominentand exemplaryindividual oftodays youthandan advocatefor disabledpeopleacrossthe world.
七、短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句
71.10中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起不计分）
2.1011Recently wewere attractedby the activities of our school.Our classvisited to the CityFolk Museumlast week.To beginwith,we searchedfor asmany information as possibleon theInternet.Feel excited,we gatheredat theentrance onFridaymorning.Then theguide showedus theexhibition ofpaper cuts designing fordifferent uses.After that,we watcheda digitalfilm,that madeus knowour folkculture better.Finally,we goto thedo-it-yourself area.We learnedto makesome papercutand painteda coupleof fantasticmasks there.We allfelt itwas anunforgettable experience,the museumwas certainworth avisit.
八、书面表达（满分分）
25.请观察下图，描写图中人物，阐释图画的内涵，并抒发你的感悟72注意）词数左右;1100）题目自拟2答案解析部分.【答案】1C【解析】【听力原文】W:Are you interested intravellingM:Yes,but I havent gotmuch withrunning thecoffee shop.How about youW:Tve visitedmany places.I workfor magazinesand newspapers,providing photosfor them.1M:That soundsreally wonderful.【分析】问题女士是做什么的？根据Tve visitedmany places.I workfor magazinesand newspapers,providing photos我去过很多地方我为杂志和报纸工作，为他们提供照片可推知她可能是摄影师，故选for themCo【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词.【答案】2B【解析】【听力原文】M:Good morning.Id like to checkin.2W:Sure.May1see yourpassport,please Oh.you areflying toChile today.2M:Yeah,1have neverflown before.Fve gotan importantbusiness contractto signtomorrow.【分析】问题男士接下来会做什么？根据早上好，我想检票；以及Good morning.Pd like to checkin.“Sure.May1当然我用以看看你的护照吗？哦你今天要飞往智利故see yourpassport,please Oh.you areflying toChile today.“选B【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案.【答案】3C【解析】【听力原文】W:What wouldyou likeA chickenburger ora veggieburgerM:Neither.Do you still have cheeseburgers3W:Sorry,weve soldout.M:Then a mangojuice,please.【分析】问题男士一开始想要点什么？、芒果汁、鸡肉汉堡、奶酪汉堡根据A BC Do youstillhavecheeseburgers”你还有奶酪汉堡吗？故选Co【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案.【答案】4A【解析】【听力原文】M:Mom,could youget somePost-it notesfor meW:Sure thing.I will pick you up and then we can buy some together this afternoon.I willmeet you at the school gate at6:00p.m.today.M:Then itsabout half an hour later than usual.4【分析】问题女士通常什么时候接男孩willpickyouupand thenwe canbuysometogetherthisafternoon.I willmeet「我会接你，然后我们今天下午一起买一些我今天下午点在学校门口等youat theschoolgateat6:00p.m.today6你；下那么比平时晚了大约半小时因此是点半的前半个小时，点半，Then abouthalfanhourlaterthanusual.”65故选A【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词.【答案】5B【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuse me,could yousit downon thebench for a littlewhile I want somepeace.You see,Imreading newspapers.Im tryingto relax.M:Sorry,Fm tooexcited aboutriding mynew scooter.【分析】问题女士觉得这个男孩怎么样根据Excuse me,could yousit downon thebench for a littlewhile Iwant some对不起，你能在长椅上坐一会儿吗？我想要一些平静你peace.You see,Tm readingnewspapers.Tm tryingto relax.”看，我在看报纸我在努力放松故选B【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词【答案】
6.C
7.B【解析】【听力原文】W:Welcome tojoin us,Mr.Parker.Would youliketotour theoffice firstAnd thenIll introduce youto ourteam.M:Thats verykind ofyou,but could you tell me wherethe printerisW:Its in the comer.The coffeemachine isat theend of the hall.M:Okay.Do youmind measking howlong youhave beenhereW:Fve workedhere forthree years.7Doyoulive farfrom hereM:Not veryfar,about4kilometers.By theway,couldyoutellmethe exactdetails of the workingtimeW:You willwork from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.and have a breakfrom1:00p.m.to2:00p.m.M:Thank youvery much.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答问题男士现在在干什么？根据
6.Welcome tojoin us,Mr.Parker.Would youliketotour theoffice firstAnd thenFil欢迎力口入我们，先生你想先参观一下办公室吗？然后我会把你介绍给我们introduceyou to ourteam.”Mr.Parker的团队故选C.问题这位女士在公司工作了多少年？根据我在这里工作了三年故选7‘Tve workedhere forthree years.Bo【答案】
8.C
9.B【解析】【听力原文】W:Sushi ismy favoritefood,because it*s madeof fishand1love fish.M:Its thetraditional Japanesefood.Then whatfruit do you likeW:Oranges andstrawberries.Iwantto keepfit andreduce therisk ofgetting fat.Hmm...1think you should quit smoking.How longhave yousmoked8M:Since graduatingfrom university.1used to be aheavy smoker.I vebeen trying hardto break mybad habit.8W:I havebeen practicingyoga lately.Why notjoin me9Yoga canhelp toimprove ourblood circulation,reduce stressandcreate positiveenergy.M:When isit agood timefor usto doit togetherSaturday orSundayW:Saturday will be good.I needto helpthose peoplewho haveregular check-ups onSunday.10M:You volunteerto workat thecommunity center,don*t you10W:Yeah.10【点评】考查细节理解首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词.问题男士努力做什么？根据我认为你应该戒烟8I thinkyoushouldquitsmoking.How longhave yousmoked”你吸烟多久了？；以及“Since graduatingfrom university.1used tobe aheavy smoker.Fve beentryinghardtobreakmy从大学毕业后我以前抽烟很厉害我一直在努力改掉我的坏习惯故选bad habit.”C.问题女士建议男士做什么？根据”我最近一直在练习瑜伽9Ihavebeen practicingyoga lately.Why notjoin me为什么不加入？故选B问题女士星期天打算做什么？根据我需要帮
10.I needto helpthose peoplewho haveregular check-ups onSunday.“助那些周日定期检查的人；你自愿在社区中心工作，是吗？；“You volunteerto workat thecommunity center,don*tyou”以及是，故选“Yeah.”A【答案】
11.A
12.C
13.B【解析】【听力原文】M:Good evening,madam.How mayI help youW:Good evening,sir.I wentout totake partin afire drillwith mycolleagues onClifton Street.After Icame homeat7:00p.m.,a thief had broken into my house.M:Did hetake anythingW:Yes,he did.He tooka pieceof jewelrythat isa giftmy husbandJohn gaveto melast month.12I foundthe thiefhaddrunk aglass ofmilk andeaten somecookies.M:Good.He musthave leftsome fingerprints.And yourname and addressW:Its KathyBaker.My addressis766Waterford Street.13Oh,one ofmy neighborsjust calledme andsaid shesaw thethief—amanjumping outthe window.She saidthe thiefran awayto ElmStreet.M:What doeshe looklikeW:He lookstall withlong hair.M:Okay.We willinform youas soon as wehave anyinformation abouthim.W:Thanks alot.【点评】考查对话型听力题听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案问题谈话人之间可能是什么关系？根据晚上好，女士我能帮你
11.“Good evening,madam.How mayI help you”什么？；以及“I wentout totake partin afire drillwith mycolleagues onClifton Street.After Icame homeat7:00p.m.,a.我和同事一起去克利夫顿街参加消防演习晚上点我回家后，一个小偷闯进了我thiefhadbrokenintomyhouse7家可推知他们可能是警察和市民，故选A问题女士怎么了？根据他拿走
12.“He tooka pieceof jewelrythat isa giftmy husbandJohn gaveto melast month.了一件珠宝，这是我丈夫约翰上个月送给我的礼物故选C.问题女士住在哪里？根据“我的地址是号故选13My addressis766Waterford Street.Waterford Street766Bo【答案】
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.A【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Jenny.Fancy meetingyou here.W:Hi,George.Havent seenyou forages!Its beenfive yearssince ourgraduation.M:Yes.But ifI hadntfollowed mywifes suggestion,I wouldhave takena train and thusI wouldnthave achance ofrunninginto youhere.W:Fm alucky dog.Who droveyou to the airportM:My sisterJane.My wifeSusan wentonabusiness tripyesterday.15What areyou going to do in FranceW:I heard there willbe a painting exhibition in Paris this weekend.161like Monet.His WaterLilies isparticularly famous.M:Ha-ha,Jay Chouslatest songGreatest Worksof Artalso mentionedthis artist.How isyour workgoingW:Quite busy.I find a newjob as a newsreporter,and itsreally hardfor meto balancemy workand life.I get up very earlyand spendone hourstudying every day.17The funpart is that I can meetvarious peopleand learntons of their stories.M:Since ourflight takesthree hours,we couldhavealong talk.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案.问题对话可能发生在哪里？根据谁开车送你去机场？；以及”14Who droveyoutothe airport”“My sisterJane.我妹妹可推知他们在飞机上，故选Jane A.问题苏珊是谁？根据“我妻子昨天去出差了故选15My wifeSusan wentonabusiness tripyesterday.“Susan Co.问题女士打算在巴黎做什么？根据我听说这个161heardtherewillbeapaintingexhibitioninParisthisweekend.”周末巴黎将有一个画展故选C.问题女士每天花多长时间在学习上？根据我起得很171getupveryearlyand spendone hourstudying every day.早，每天花一个小时学习故选A【答案】
18.A
19.B
20.B【解析】【听力原文】Some studentshave writtenemails tome andasked whythey didn*t makemuch progressin listening.Here aresome reasonsIm goingto talkabout intodays class.18Lack ofEnglish vocabularyis probablythe numberone reasonwhy youcant fullyunderstand whatyou hear.If there area greatnumber ofunfamiliar words,it maybe hardfor youto understand the givenmessage.Another caseisthefact thatyouknow thewords,yet can*t telltheir meaningswhile listening.That usuallyhappens becauseyou learnnew wordsby youreyes,not yourears.You havelearned thewords onlyin theirwritten formsbut havemissed thesound“forms.Besides,sometimes youknowthe words,but ithappens thatyou donthear themvery often,so youfail torecognize thewords immediately.English learnerstend to think thatin orderto understand the wholelistening,they haveto knowthe meaningof everysingle word.This isa wrongidea almosteverybody has.If youtry tounderstand everysinglewordwhile listening,youll tendtostop fora whiletothink.Therefore,skip thewords youdont knowor theywill affectthe wholelistening process.20Next,letfs talkabout somelistening programson
97.5FM.It willhelpyoupractice yourlistening.【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案.问题在哪里可以听到这个谈话？根据以卜是我今18Here aresome reasonsPm goingto talkabout intoday*s class.”天要在课堂上讨论的一些原因故选A.问题谈话人可能是谁？根据短文内容可知，发言人可能是老师，故选19B问题发言人建议如何倾听？根据
20.Therefore,skip thewords youdon*t knowor theywill affectthe wholelistening因此，跳过你不知道的单词，否则它们会影响整个听力过程故选process.”B【答案】
21.D
22.B
23.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文介绍了一个关于中国春节海外庆祝活动的有奖摄影大赛以及大赛的奖项设置和要求【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题和数字计算题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解
21.考查数字计算根据Awards andPrizes部分中的“First prize:10photos（single or group）,each5,000RMB；Secondprize:30photos（single or group）,each3,000RMB；Third prize:60photos（single or group）,each1,000RMB”一等奖张照片（单张或组），每张元；二等奖张照片（单张或组），每张元；三等奖张照片（单10500030300060张或组）,每张元可知奖项的总金额为:故选10005000x10+3000x30+1000x60=200,000Doo考查推理判断根据部分中的
22.What“The imagesshould showthe programsand activitiesof Happy Chinese New Year这些图像应显示世界各地的中国新all overthe worldor capturescenes ofpeople enjoyingthe SpringFestival overseas.”年快乐节目和活动，或捕捉人们在海外享受春节的场景可知，参赛的照片要求是关于海外春节庆祝活动的故选B考查细节理解根据部分中的
23.What“Photographs must be of an eventoutside theChinese mainland,and the照片必须是中国大陆以外的活动，而且摄影师可以是任何国籍的人可知，photographer can be of any nationality.”照片拍摄师可以是任何国籍的人，没有要求必须是海外华人，所以项是错误的故选C C【答案】
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了儿时的好奇心缘何消失【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案考查细节理解根据第三段中的
24.“From threeto sixyears ofage,children askmany how and why questions,but then「从三岁至六岁，孩子们会问彳艮多those questions decrease quickly during the elementary school years and beyond U如何以及为什么的问题，但这些问题在小学及以后迅速减少可知，的数量在小学及以后“how and why questions”的时间里急剧下降故选D
25.考查细节理解根据第四段中的“Most childrensspontaneous（自发的）loveof science fades byadulthood.Is ita”大多数孩子对科学的自problem with science itselfDespite someclaims tothat,the realcause isa declinein wonder.发热爱在成年后逐渐消失这是科学本身的问题吗？尽管有人声称这一点，但真正的原因是好奇心的下降可知，真正的原因是好奇心的下降故选B考查推理判断根据倒数第二段中的一
26.This loss of wonderis notbecause wesuddenly understandeverything we一（这种惊奇dont butbecause distrust,disengagement,and denialcan becomeembedded intomany aspectsof ourlive”的丧失不是因为我们突然理解了一切——我们没有——而是因为不信任、脱离和否认可以嵌入我们生活的许多方面；以及上文中讲述的内容可知，本文对人们儿时好奇心消失的原因进行了说明故选C考查段落大意根据最后一段
27.“This loss of wonder,however,is notinevitable.We canall takesimple actionto然而，这种好奇心的丧失并非不可避免我们都可以采取简单reawaken that initial spark and livelives litby wonder.”的行动来重新唤醒最初的火花，过上被好奇心点燃的生活讲的是我们可以采取简单的措施点亮我们好奇心，可推断，我们可以重拾儿时的好奇心故选D【答案】
28.D
29.C
30.C
31.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新型的浪费形式——服装浪费【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查考查词义猜测根据第一段中的（服装）
28.o The garment industry is one of the largest carbon polluters on planet Earth,服装行业是地球上最大的碳污染者之一，也是最大的废物制造者之一可and one of the greatest producers of waste.”知，废弃的服装会污染环境这些服装中含有有毒的化学物，因此意为“有毒的，有害的”，与toxic poisonous同义故选D考查推理判断根据第二段中的
29.According toMcKinsey,clothing productiondoubled from2000to2014,and theaverage consumer buys60%more garmentseach year.At the same time,these clothes are keptonly halfas longas theywere根据麦肯锡的数据，从年到年，服装产量翻了一番，消费者平均每年多购买a mere fifteen years ago.”2000201460%的服装；以及第三段中的“About100billion itemsof clothingare producedeach year;thats nearly14items forevery human每年大约生产亿件服装；也就说，地球上每一个人都拥有近件可知，从年到being on the planet.”10001420002014年，服装产量翻一番，而且每年有约亿件衣服被生产出来，这几乎相当于地球上每个人拥有件衣服可推100014知，人们扔掉衣服的原因是每年生产的新衣服实在太多了故选C考查细节理解根据第一段中的
30.Toxic chemicalsland in the environment and worker communities,and theproduction有毒化学品进入环境和工人社区，棉花生产消耗大量水，可知，服装浪费会of cotton uses up vast amounts of water.”影响农业和渔业；以及第四段中的“The clothingand footwear industries together account for more than8percent ofglobal服装和鞋类行业合计占climate influence,greater thanall internationalairline flights and oceanic shipping trips combined”全球气候影响的以上，超过所有国际航空公司航班和海运旅行的总和可知，服装浪费影响了气候综上，服8%装浪费对运输业的影响相对较小故选C考查主旨大意根据第一段（服装）
31.o“The garmentindustry isoneof the largestcarbon polluterson planetEarth,andone of thegreatestproducersofwaste.Three outof fiveof the100billion garmentsmade in2018ended upin landfillwithina year.Toxic chemicalsland in the environmentand workercommunities,and theproduction ofcotton usesup vastamounts.”服装业是地球上最大的碳污染源之一，也是最大的废物生产商之一年制造的亿件服装中，of water20181000有五分之三在一年内被填埋有毒化学品进入环境和工人社区，棉花生产消耗大量水可知，介绍了一种新型的浪费形式——服装浪费，以及它带来的负面影响故选A【答案】
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新冠疫情以来，美国人的预期寿命下降了【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇健康类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案考查细节理解根据第二段中的
32.“The analysisof governmentstatistics foundUS life expectancy fellby justunder half.”对政府统计数据的分析发现，a yearin2021,adding to a dramaticdrop in life expectancy that occurred in20202021年美国预期寿命下降了不到半年，加剧了年预期寿命的急剧下降；2020“And Woolfadded thatit drovethe overallUS一补充说，这推动美国整体预期寿命降至life expectancy to fall to
76.6years thelowest in at least25years.Woolf
76.6岁——这是至少年来的最低水平可知，美国的预期寿命在年下降了近半年，为岁；以及第三段中
25202176.6的年的下降是在年美“The2021drop cameafter US life expectancy fell in2020,dropping byalmost twoyears/70212020国预期寿命下降近两年之后发生的可知，美国人的预期寿命在年大幅下降，下降了近两年，则疫情前美国2020的预期寿命约为故选
76.6+
0.5+2=
79.1A考查细节理解根据第四段
33.“The deathsthat occurredin2021were aproduct notonly ofa lackof COVID-19vaccines,which wasa factor,but alsobeing in places that didnt observe policies like masking and social distancing that preventedspreadof thevirus,which wasthe mainreason,1Woolf said/9Woolf说“2021年发生的死亡不仅是缺乏CO VID-19疫苗的产物，这是一个因素，而且还是在没有遵守口罩和保持社交距离等防止病毒传播的政策的地方，这是主要原因”可知，年发生的死亡不仅是缺乏疫苗的结果，还是在没有遵守防止病毒传播的政策的地方，即没有戴2021口罩和保持社交距离的结果，这是主要原因，因此，不遵守防疫措施是导致美国大量死亡病例的主要原因故选C考查推理判断根据第一段（疫苗），
34.“Despite thelife-saving COVID-19vaccines so many peopledied in the secondyear of the pandemic in the USthat thenations lifeexpectancy droppedforasecond yearinarow lastyear,according to a new根据一项新的分析，尽管有挽救生命的疫苗，但美国在大流行的第二年仍有如此多的人死亡，analysis.”C0VID-19以至于去年该国的预期寿命连续第二年下降；以及下文讲述的内容可知，本文主要介绍了新冠疫情以来，美国人的预期寿命下降的现象，并对此进行分析，这应属于健康热点话题故选D
35.考查推理判断根据最后一段《We spenta fortuneon medicalcare andwefre ahigh-income country.Our government说“我们在医疗保健上花了一大笔钱，我们是一个高收入国should beable todo farbetter/Goldman said.”Goldman家我们的政府应该能够做得更好“可知，认为我们的政府应该能做得更好，可以推断他对目前政府的Goldman所作所为并不满意故选A【答案】
36.F；
37.C；
38.A；
39.G；
40.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，针对制定新年计划，提供一些有效的建议，帮助大家实现目标【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力根据空前
36.“But youmust rememberyou cannotjust becomea differentperson overnight when the clock strikes twelve.但是你必须记得你没有办法在零点钟声响起之时，立刻成为完全不同的人可知，你不会一夜之间就变成另外一个人，改变应该是一个长期的、循序渐进的过程，因此改变是比较困难的一F.Change isa difficultprocess the keywords beingdifficult andprocess改变是一个困难的过程-------------------------------------------关键词是困难和过程”符合语境，故选F
37.根据空前“Vague planslike loseweight1,exercise more1or writemore*are goals with no teeth.诸如“我要减肥”，加强运动”，以及“多多写作”此类的目标，是没有效力的可知，该段告诫读者制定计划要具体明确，而不能笼统模糊C.Instead,set goalslike nexercise20minutes every day orlose15pounds相反，我们要制定这样的计划，如每天运动分钟或者减掉磅的赘肉”举例说明如何制定明确、具有可操作性的计划，符合语境，故选2015C根据空后旦你选
38.“Once youhave chosenyour goals,make avery detailedplan ofhow you will reach that goal.”——定目标，那么就制定一个具体的计划”可知，该段旨在建议读者目标制定完毕后，就要清晰地规划出实现它的具体步骤，制定一条执行路线以实现那个目标“符合段落大意总结要求，故选A.Make apathway toreach that goalA根据空前
39.“In todayssocial mediaworld,it iseasy to find a group oflike-minded individualsinterested insharing your在如今这个媒体时代，很容易找到志同道合的朋友一起去实现目标可知，作者在本段中建议读者通过社交goal.”媒体，找到志同道合的人，形成相互支持的圈子，坚持完成目标G.Remember youhave thisgroup onlyfor support,not请记得你加入这个团队是寻求彼此的支持，而不是为了攀比”承接上文，符合语境，故选for comparisonG根据空后坦然地接受这样的失败，可知，前文应该提醒我们失败有时是在所难免的，
40.“Accept thisfailure”C・Get ridofabad habit.
9.What doesthe womanadvise theman todoA.Try Japanesefood.B・Do yoga.C・Have aregular check-up.
10.What isthe womanplanning todo onSundayA.Do voluntarywork.B.Attend yogaclasses.C.Make fishdishes.听录音，回答问题
11.What isthe probablerelationship between the speakersA.Police officerand citizen.B・Husband andwife.C.Neighbors.
12..What happenedtothe womanA・Her fingerwas cut.B・Her housewas onfire.C.Her jewelrywas stolen.
13.Where doesthewomanliveC.On ElmStreet.A.On CliftonStreet.B.On WaterfordStreet.听录音，回答问题
14.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceC.In anoffice.A.On aplane.B.On atrain.
15.Who isSusanC.The man*s wife.A.The mansfriend.B.The manfssister.
16.What isthewomangoingtodoinParisC.Visit anexhibition.A.Conduct aninterview.B.Deal withbusiness.
17.How longdoesthewoman spendon herstudy eachdayC.Five hours.A.One hour.B.Three hours.听录音，回答问题
18..Where mightthis talkbe heardC.On theradio.A.In aclassroom.B.On theInternet.
19.Who mightthe speakerbeC.A host.A.A student.B.A teacher.重要的是我们面对失败的态度，尽管你拼尽全力，D.Despite allyour efforts,it ispossible thatyou mightfail orslip up”但你仍然有可能会犯错失败”符合语境，故选D【答案】
41.C；
42.B；
43.D；
44.A；
45.B；
46.B；
47.B；
48.A；
49.D；
50.C；
51.A；
52.A；
53.C；
54.C；
55.B；
56.C；
57.D；
58.D；
59.A；
60.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在家人怀疑的口吻下买了绘画用品，一开始她似乎并不能找出时间开始画画，但是在儿子的一次偶然询问下，作者开始绘画并坚持下去，最终让生活充满了色彩【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及副词，动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案句意我没有谦虚地回答“你选什么我都满意”，而是直截了当地说”绘画店的礼品卡”仔细
41.A.carefully地”;严格地；谦虚地“；温柔地”根据空后B.strictly”C.modestly D.softly”Tm happy with whateveryou choose”可知，此处表示“我没有谦虚地回答“你选什么我都满意，故选C句意我没有谦虚地回答“你选什么我都满意”，而是直截了当地说”绘画店的礼品卡”沉
42.A.thoughtfully”思地”；直言不讳地”；犹豫地”；大声地“根据空后”B.pointedly”C.hesitantly”D.loudly”Gift cardsfor thepainting可知，此处表示作者直截了当地说想要绘画店的礼品卡故选store”B句意“当然，我回答随意地”；不耐烦地；紧张地“；
43.A.casual-B.impatiently”C.nervously”D.Definitely”当然根据下文可知，作者很确定自己要绘画店的礼品Tve neverpainted before,and Ithink its time I improved myselF卡，因此回答的是当然故选D句意我喜笑颜开，满怀期待期待”；惊讶”;绝望”；
44.A.expectation B.astonishment C.desperation“D.满意”根据空前（笑容满面）可知，作者很开心，对礼物满怀期待故选satisfaction“I wasbeaming with”A句意:说实话,我已经有十年没有花时间追求自己的兴趣了现实“真相”；建议
45.A.reality”B.truth C.advice”；情况”根据空后可知，作者已经有十年没D.case”it hasbeen adecade sinceI tookany timeto6my owninterests”有花时间追求自己的兴趣了，这是实话，为固定句式，意为说实话故选if truthbe toldB句意说实话，我已经有十年没有花时间追求自己的兴趣了积累；追求”；
46.A.accumulate”B.pursue”C.restart”重新开始；表达”根据空后”可知，此处表示“追求自己的兴趣”故选D.express”my owninterests B
47.句意现在我的书落满了灰尘A.became”成为“；B.collected”聚集,聚积“；C.covered覆盖”；D.blew11吹”根据空后和下文可知，作者的书落满了灰尘，也就是聚积了灰尘故选“dust”“Imissed doing all those things”Bo句意现在我的靴子在我的壁橱里无人问津忽视；破坏；恢复”；
48.A.ignored”B.damaged“C restored D.展示”根据下文可知，作者的靴子在壁橱里无人问津，因此空格处是“忽displayed”1missed doingall thosethings”视故选A句意我想要刺激和创造性的表达，但最想要的是色彩自由；快乐”；财
49.A.freedom”B.happiness“C.wealth”富；色彩根据下文D.color the most interesting supplies:a full-sized easel,brushes,and the most marvelouscolors”可知，作者想画画，因此作者最想要的是色彩故选D句意我选择了最有趣的用品一个全尺寸的画架，画笔和最奇妙的颜料评论、布
50.A.commented”B.assigned置（工作、任务）挑选,选择；占据根据空后C.selected”D.occupied”themostinteresting supplies:a full-sized easel,可知，作者选择了最有趣的用品故选句意”我有一种感觉，你会把brushes,and themost marvelouscolors”Co
51.它们放在同一个壁橱里，再也不碰它们了”他回答”感觉”；主意；猜测“；A.feeling B.idea C.guess”D.promise”承诺根据空后可知，这是作者丈夫表达的自己的一种感觉youll put these in thesame12and nevertouch themagain”故选A句意我有一种感觉，你会把它们放在同一个壁橱里，再也不碰它们了他回答壁橱；
52.A.cupboard B.room房间;盒子”;袋,包“根据上文和空前可知，此处表示“你会把它们C.box”D.bag in my cupboard”in thesame”放在同一个壁橱里故选A句意有那么一瞬间，我怀疑自己的承诺”痛苦的“；令人困惑的；分裂的二
53.A.painful B.puzzling”C.split”D.适当的”根据下文可知，有那么一瞬间，作者proper”1doubted my commitment.Then,I14myself tothe checkout”怀疑自己的承诺,刹那，瞬间二故选a splitsecond”C句意然后，我大步走向收银台“改编”；雇佣；快步走；献
54.A.adapted B.employed”C.marched”D.devoted”身，致力”根据空后可知，作者大步走向收银台故选“myself tothe checkout”C句意我每天都欣赏这些东西，但我似乎找不到时间开始观察大欣赏”;
55.A.observed”B.admired”C.purchased”购买“；注意到根据空后”可知，作者还没开始画，只是欣赏D.noticed”but Icouldnt seemto findthe16to start”这些东西故选B句意我每天都欣赏这些东西，但我似乎找不到时间开始机会；空间二时间”；
56.A.chance”B.space”C time”机会”根据下文可知,作者似乎找不到时间开始故选D.opportunity”when areyou goingto paint”C句意我盯着画架的时间比我意识到的要长得多寻找；接管”；
57.:A.looking for”B.taking over”C.tracking down追踪；盯着根据上文可知,作者盯着画架的时间比作者意识到的要长得D.staring atI15the supplieseveryday”多故选D句意”没有比今天更好的一天了我宣布道逃跑”;打手势“；解释；
58.A.escaped”B.gestured C.explained”宣布根据空前可知，这是作者宣布的事情故选D.announced”No betterday thantoday D句意不到八年，我就有勇气把我的作品交给画廊提交“；捐赠“；申请”；
59.A.submit”B.donate”C apply”D.运输根据空后可知，此处指把自己的作品交给画廊故选transport“”my artto agallery”A句意最重要的是，我有了新的目标梦想”；开始”;目的”；工作”方
60.A.dream”B.start”C.purpose D.job”艮据上文“Within a year,I soldmy firstfour works.Within eightyears,I hadthe courageto19my arttoagallery.My lifewas可知，作者的人生中有了新的目标，那就是画画故选full of color”C【答案】61・known；
62.a；
63.with；
64.has encountered/encountered；
65.that；
66.his；
67.positivity；
68.motivational；
69.shows；
70.to amaze【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了出生时身患罕见疾病的的励志故事，他通过社交Ghanim ALMuftah平台向世届展示了残疾生活如何充实和有价值【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，冠词，介词，时态，同位语从句，代词，名词，形容词，主谓一致以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式
61.句意Ghanim AI-Muftah出生时患有一种罕见的疾病，称为尾部回归综合征（CRS）know与condition之间为被动关系，结合句意可知，这一动作已经发生，应用过去分词故填know known句意当然，人们会期望使用轮椅，但他坚持用手四处走动，因为他认为他应该利用他所祝福的一切，
62.Ghanim而不是专注于他没有的东西分析句子可知，此空位于可数名词单数之前，并且是首次出现，wheelchair wheelchair的首字母是辅音故填a句意当然，人们会期望使用轮椅，但他坚持用手四处走动，因为他认为他应该利用他所收到的祝福
63.Ghanim的一切，而不是专注于他没有的东西此处应是“介词引导的定语从句，介词一般取决于从句中的+which/whom”固定搭配或者是与先行词搭配，根据句意和固定短语可知，此处介词应使用故填be blessedwith withwitho句意在他的生活中遇到了各种各样的挑战，尤其是广泛的医疗干预和手术此处是谓语动词，根据
64.:Ghanim in可知此处讲述的是过去的的经历，所以使用一般过去时态，且与句子主语之间为主动关系；结合his lifeencounter句意可知，此处也可以理解为过去的经历对现在造成的影响，所以可以使用现在完成时态，且句子主语是单数故填has encountered/encounteredo句意但他坚信，只要有信心、承诺和努力工作，他就可以自由地实现自己的抱负此处应为连词引导的同位
65.语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，结合句意可知，该句句意完成故填that句意尽管他有残疾，但在积极性和领导力方面克服了极端困难，这就是使他成为一个非凡角色的原
66.Ghanim因空后是名词，所以此处应该是形容词性物主代词作定语故填his句意尽管他有残疾，但在积极性和领导力方面克服了极端困难，这就是使他成为一个非凡角色的原
67.Ghanim因根据空前的介词和后面的名词可知，此处应该为名词，的名词为为不可数名词故填and positivepositivitypositivity句意他是一位励志演说家、亲善大使和企业家分析句子可知，空后是名词，所以此处应该填形容词作定语，
68.的形容词为故填motivate motivationalomotivationalo句意在他的社交媒体平台上，数百万人关注他，并向世界展示残疾生活如何充实和有价值此处是谓语动词，
69.根据为并列连词，前面的句子是一般现在时态，所以此处应使用一般现在时态，句子主语是第三人称单数，and and且与之间为主动关系故填show shows句意他的故事令世界各地的人们惊叹和鼓舞分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词，固定
70.serve todo sth.短语，“用来做某事”，所以此处应使用不定式结构，与其逻辑主语为主动关系，结合后面的amaze hisstory and与该空并列，可判断此处为不定式的一般式故填inspire toamaze
71.【答案】
①去掉to
②many—much
③Feel-Feeling
④the-a
⑤designing-designed
⑥that-which
⑦go-went
⑧cut为cuts
⑨the museum前添力口and/so⑩certain—certainly【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了上周参观城市民俗博物馆的活动，我们都觉得这是一次难忘的经历（）句意我们班上周参观了城市民俗博物馆为及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，不需要加介词故后的1visit visitt删除（）句意:首先，我们在互联网上搜索了尽可能多的信息分析句子可知，为不可数名词，应用2information much来修饰，修饰可数名词故改为many manymuch（）句意我们感到兴奋，周五早上聚集在入口处分析句子可知，应为非谓语动词作状语，与逻辑主语3feel feel之间为主动关系，所以使用现在分词，且位于句首，首字母大写故改为we FeelFeeling
（4）句意然后，导游向我们展示了不同用途的剪纸设计展览分析文章可知，这里是首次出现guide,所以应使用不定冠词表泛指，且的首字母为辅音，所以使用故改为guide athea
（5）句意然后，导游向我们展示了不同用途的剪纸设计展览分析句子可知，design为非谓语动词作定语，paper与为被动关系，所以使用过去分词故改为cutsdesigndesigning designed
（6）句意之后，我们观看了一部数字电影，这让我们更好地了解了我们的民俗文化分析句子可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，使用关系代词，先行词指的是主句这件事，所以使用关系代词故which□that改为which
（7）句意最后，我们去自己动手区根据全文时态为过去时态可知，全文时态要保持一致故g改为wento
（8）句意我们学会了剪纸，并在那里画了几个很棒的面具分析句子可知，some修饰可数名词短语papercut,所以应该是复数故改为cut cutcuts
（9）句意我们都觉得这是一次难忘的经历，博物馆肯定值得一游分析句子可知，两个句子之间需要有连词，结合句意，前后连个句子之间为并列关系或者是因果关系故在前加the and/so（）句意我们都觉得这是一次难忘的经历，博物馆肯定值得一游修饰系动词要使用副词作状语10was故改为certain certainlyo【点评】考查短文改错，本题考点涉及介词，形容词，非谓语动词，冠词，定语从句，时态，名词，连词以及副词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，覆盖面广，综合性强，难度较大，区分度高.【答案】参考范文72Icansee twoboys:one isfocused on the loss while the other is centred on what is left.Attitudes varyfrom persontoperson towardsthings.The boyon theleft isfeeling terriblewhen seeingthe bottlehas fallentotheground and theres hardly any waterleft.Onthe contrary,the boyon theright isobviously happyto seetheres still some left,for hisface lightsup.Apparently,one boyisnegative and pessimistic,but theother is positive and optimistic.The overall message wecan take from the picture isthat we should viewthings ina positiveway asevery cloudhas asilver lining.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇图画作文，要求考生描写图中人物，阐释图画的内涵，并抒发你的感悟本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务例如one isfocus6don thelosswhiletheotheriscentredonwhat运用了转折并列句;isleft.The boyontheleft isfeeling terriblewhen seeingthe bottlehas fallentotheground and there*s了并歹句，时间状语从句；hardlyanywater leftistU Onthe contrary,the boyontheright isobviously happyto seethere*s运用了转折并歹句；stillsomeleft,for hisface lightsup.U Apparently,one boyis negativeandpessimistic,but theother.运用了转折并歹句；ispositive andoptimisticU Theoverallmessagewecantakefrom thepictureisthatweshouldview.运用了限制性定语从句，表语从句things ina positiveway asevery cloudhas asilverlining
20.What doesthe speakersuggest doingas tolisteningA.Learning aword bywriting rather than listening.B.Neglecting unfamiliarwords whilelistening.C.Writing downthe importantmessages.
三、阅读理解共小题；每小题分，满分分15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAspart ofglobal HappyChinese NewYear celebrations,photographers areencouraged toshow howother countriesmarkthe eventin theJust ShareIt-HappyChinese NewYearPhoto Contest
2022.Awards andPrizes•First prize:10photos singleorgroup,each5,000RMB•Second prize:30photos singleorgroup,each3,000RMB•Third prize:60photos singleorgroup,each1,000RMBWhat
1.The imagesshould showthe programsand activitiesof HappyChineseNewYear aworldwide celebrationhosted bytheMinistry ofCulture of the PRCalloverthe worldor capturescenes ofpeople enjoyingthe SpringFestival overseas.
2.Photographs must be ofan eventoutside theChinese mainland,andthe photographer canbe ofany nationality.色调
3.All theimages must be real,not doctoredor photoshopped.The toneand colorcould beslightly adjusted,andthe colorcanbechanged intoblack andwhite.分辨率
4.Photographs must be in digital format.And resolutionof thephoto should be300dpi.TIF fileshould be nosmaller than50MB,the highestcompressed formatof JPGfile noless than7MB,andthemaximum shouldbenoless than像素.3,000pixels
5.Entries canbe singlephotos ora series-agroupcounts asa singlephoto.Each groupshould onlyhave fourto eightphotos.
6.The headlineand captionin Chineseor Englishmustbecomplete andaccurate.The authorsshould providesufficientdetails,including theprocess andlocation of the shoot,and providethe photographersnationality,address andphonenumber.Please fillin theblanks belowand includethe formwith yourentry viae-mail.
21.How muchwill allthe prizescostA.50,000RMB B.90,000RMB C.60,000RMB D.200,000RMB
22.Which picturecanbeadmitted bythe contestA.A smallChinese villageis quietin mountains.B・Some boysare dancingat SpringFestival inNew York.C.Some adultsare eatingdumplings together.D.Some peopleare goingboating inXihu Lake,Zhejiang Province.
23.Which requirementis NOTtrueA.The picturecannot bephotoshopped.B・The picturemustbeindigitalformat.C・The photographersmustbeoverseas Chinese.D.Information ofthephotomustbecomplete andcorrect.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DChildrensbooks forthose underage fiveoften embracescience.Well beforethey entertheir firstclassroom,childreneagerly exploretheir environmentin searchof answersto anendless streamof whyand howquestions.Roughly1,100books beginwith nHowdo...*.Of those,approximately onetenth areabout engineeringand science（e.g.）（）How DoAirplanes Flyand HowDo AnimalsMove.In thattenth,the vastmajority wellover90%are childrensbooks.Children seemtobemore interested inthehows andwhys ofthe worldthan adults.A burstof researchinthelast decadeconfirmsthe apparentpattern inbook titles.From threeto sixyears ofage,children askmany howandwhyquestions,but thenthosequestionsdecreasequicklyduringtheelementary schoolyears andbeyond.（自发的）Most childrensspontaneous love of sciencefades byadulthood.Is ita problemwithscienceitself Despitesomeclaims tothat,the realcause isa declinein wonder.Wonder isthe enginethat drivesexploration anddiscovery,andwhen itdisappears,a strongfeeling oflove forthe workingsofthe world meltsaway.Every childwants toknow howtheworldworks.We areall born with wonder—with curiousminds,fascinated bytheworld aroundus.Young childrenand eveninfants arenaturally engagingin intuitivescience everyday,often withcomplexmethods.一This lossof wonderis notbecause wesuddenly understandeverything-we don*t butbecause distrust,disengagement,（影响）and denialcan becomeembedded intomany aspectsofourlives.Besides,the consequencesof thislossof wonder areprofound.Because lossof wondercan leadto especiallypoor understandingsof underlyingmechanisms,we become（操纵）vulnerable tomisinformation andmanipulation byothers.Even worse,abandonment of wonder willtake awaytherewarding joyof discoveryfrom us.This lossofwonder,however,is notinevitable.We canall takesimple actionto reawakenthatinitialsparkandlive liveslitby wonder.
24.When arehowandwhyquestionsasked lessfrequentlyA.When theyattend secondaryschools.B・When theyare morethan threeyears old.C.When theyare threeto sixyears ofage.D.During theelementaryschoolyearsandbeyond.
25.Why doesmost childrensloveofsciencefadeby adulthoodA.Because sciencebecomes toocomplicated forthem.B・Because theirchildhood wonderdeclines overtime.C.Because theygradually losetheir interestin science.D.Because adultsare toobusy tospend timeon science.
26.What genredoes thispassage belongtoA・A narrativewriting（t己叙文）.B.A practicalwriting.（说明文）.C.An expositorywriting D.An argumentativeessay.
27..What canwe learnfromthelast paragraphA.The lossofwonderresults inpoor understanding.B・The consequencesofthelossofwonder areprofound.C.We canhardly exploretheworldwithout wonder.D.We canstill regainthe lostwonder.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC D（月艮装）The garmentindustryisoneofthelargestcarbonpollutersonplanetEarth,and oneofthegreatest producersofwaste.Three outof fiveofthe100billion garmentsmade in2018ended upin landfillwithin ayear.Toxic chemicalslandin theenvironmentandworkercommunities,andtheproduction ofcottonusesupvastamounts of water.The businessmodel offast fashionhas led to anenormous increaseintheamountsofclothes that are produced,sold,andthrown.According toMcKinsey,clothing productiondoubled from2000to2014,andtheaverageconsumerbuys60%moregarments each year.At thesame time,these clothesare keptonly halfas longas theywere amerefifteenyearsago.About100billion itemsof clothingare producedeachyear;thats nearly14items forevery humanbeing onthe planet.Some ofthose nevereven reachthe consumers;it causeda minoranger whenin2018a luxurybrand admittedto burningclothesjust toprotect thebrand.Yet,with clothesbeing socheap,people donot wearat least50percent oftheir wardrobes,according tothis study.Theclothing andfootwearindustriestogetheraccountformorethan8percent ofglobal climateinfluence,greater thanallinternational airlineflightsandoceanicshippingtripscombined.Water usagefor growingcotton hasledtohuge lackofwater,一and coloringand treatmentof garmentsmake up17%20%of allindustrial waterpollution.（可持续的）An industrythat makesbillions onthe useoftheplanet doesnot suddenlybecome moresustainablewhen theystart usingorganic cotton,or startburning theirunsold goodsremember-people workedreally hardfor verylittlemoney onthose clothes!asagreen fuel...A.Colorful.B.Enormous.C.Beneficial.D.Poisonous.
29.Why dopeople throwsomanyclothes awayA.The newmodel clothingchange tooslowly.B-Some luxuryclothesarecheap.C・There aremore newclothes everyyear.D.They wantto makefull useof greenfuel.
30.What maygarment wasteinfluence leastA.Fishing.B.Climate.C.Transport.D.Agriculture.
31.What isthe textmainly aboutA.Clothing waste.B.Sources ofpollution.C・Thegarmentindustry.D.Effects ofenvironmental pollution.
28.What doesthe underlinedword Toxicmean inparagraph1阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC D疫苗，Despite thelife-saving COVID-19vaccines somany peopledied inthe second yearofthepandemicin theUSthat thenations lifeexpectancy droppedforasecondyearinarow lastyear,according toa newanalysis.The analysisof governmentstatistics foundUS lifeexpectancyfellby justunder halfayearin2021,adding toa dramaticdropinlifeexpectancythat occurredin
2020.Dr.Steven Woolf,a professorof populationhealth andhealth expertat VirginiaCommonwealthUniversity,who helpedconduct the analysis,said manyofthedeaths occurredin peopleintheprime oftheir一lives.And Woolfadded thatit drovethe overallUSlifeexpectancytofallto
76.6years thelowest inat least25years.nShame onthe USJ saidNoreen Goldman,a professorat PrincetonUniversity.The2021drop cameafter USlifeexpectancy fellin2020,dropping byalmost twoyears.Its unclearwhy thishappened,but Woolfand othersthought itmay beduein partto someAmericans morelikely tolive instates withfewer restrictions,so theylet downtheir guardmore,whileoften refusingto getvaccinated.“The deathsthatoccurredin2021were aproduct notonly ofa lackof COVID-19vaccines,which wasa factor,but alsobeinginplacesthatdidntobservepolicieslikemaskingandsocialdistancingthatprevented spreadofthevirus,which wasthemain reason/Woolf said.The2021drop alsowidened thegap inlifeexpectancybetweenthe US andother countries,theanalysisfound.That wasdue primarilyto lowervaccination ratesintheUS,researchers said.The researchersalso saida bigpart ofthat wasfewerrestrictions andmore vaccinehesitation intheUS,which resultedin lowervaccination ratesandamuchhigher deathnumber.The otherhealth problemslike heartattack andoverweight alsoplayed arole,they said.nWe spenta fortuneon medicalcare andwere ahigh-income country.Our governmentshouldbeable todo farbetter/Goldman said.A.About
79.1years.B.About
78.6years.
32.What wasAmericas lifeexpectancy beforeCOVID-19C.About
77.1years.D.About
76.6years.
33.What playedan importantrole inleading thehigh deathrate inthe USA.Lack ofmedicine.B.Powerful virus.C.Violation ofanti-epidemic policies.D.The governmentsnegative act.
34.Which columnofamagazine canthis textcome fromA.Politics.B.Science.C.Education.D.Health.
35..What isGoldmans attitudetoward thegovernmentA.Unsatisfied.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.、任务型阅读（共小题，每小题分，共分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项New Yearsresolutions areusually likesome ofthose promisesthataremeant tobe broken.The wordNew inthe newyear,puts alot ofpressure onstarting overand turninga newleaf.But youmust rememberyou cannotjust becomea differentpersonovernightwhentheclockstrikestwelve.
36..Instead ofmaking resolutions that causeyou stress,anxiety ormore pain,set outthis yearby makingresolutionsthatwill encourageself-care.To startfresh thisNew YearsDay,herearea fewtips settingrealistic new years resolutionsin orderto avoidthe burdenofdisappointment next year.Choose avery specificgoalVague planslike Hloseweight*1,exercise moreor writemore aregoalswithnoteeth.They arevague plansanddesires,and arevery easy to explainaway dueto howvague theyare.
37..Such goalswith acertain taskweight-age,are muchmoredoable thanvague goals.
38.Once youhave chosenyour goals,make avery detailedplan ofhow youwill reachthatgoal.Having aplan andapathway canhelpyouvisualize yourprogress andwon*t makeyou impatientfor immediateresults.That wayyouwillhavealready visualizedwhat progresswould looklike foryouinsay,3months,5months,7months oreverydaydepending onyourgoals.Get yourselfa socialtribeIn todayssocial mediaworld,it iseasytofindagroup oflike-minded individualsinterestedinsharing yourgoal.（隐患）Get yourselfa socialgroup likethis.Ho wever Justas thereisabright sideto havinga socialtribe,the pitfallis thepressure.Don*t getconsumed bysocialmediaand whatothers aredoing.
39..Accept failureand forgiveyourself
40..Accept thisfailure;own itand forgiveyourself.Being harshon yourselfwill onlydoyoumore harmso insteadlearnfrom whatwent wrongand insteadof quittingthe resolutionat theend ofnextyear,see itthrough untilyou reachyourgoal.A.Make apathway toreachthatgoalB.Be patientwith yourprogressC.Instead,set goalslike nexercise20minutes everyday“or nlose15pounds1*D.Despite allyour efforts,it ispossible thatyou mightfail orslip upE.Therefore,newyearsresolutions usuallyend upin failureF.Change isa difficultprocess—thekeywords beingdifficult andprocess”G.Remember youhave thisgroup onlyfor support,not forcomparison
五、完形填空（共小题，每小题分，共分）
201.530阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC D（画架），Standing inthe store,I lookedatthe supplies seriously.With giftcards inmy hand,I saweasels brushesof allkindsand paperof allsizes.My friendsand familyhad askedwhat I wanted formy birthday.Instead ofreplying41,with Tmhappywithwhateveryou choose1*,I said
42.,Gift cardsforthepainting store.HAre yousure”my husbandasked tentatively.H43,I replied.I wasbeaming（笑容满面）with44,.Ive neverpainted before,and Ithink it*stimeIimprovedmyself.If45,be told,it hasbeen adecade sinceI tookany timeto
46.my owninterests.I usedto loveto read;now mybooks
47.dust.I usedto loveto hike;now myboots sat
48.inmycupboard.I misseddoingallthosethings.I wantedexcitement andcreativeexpression,but mostlyIwanted
49.,I
50.themostinterestingsupplies:a full-sized easel,brushes,andthemost marvelouscolors.nFm soexcited/*I toldmyhusband.nI havea（n）
51.that youllputtheseinthesame52,and nevertouchthem again,he replied.For a
53.second,I doubtedmycommitment.Then,I
54.myself tothe checkout.For thefirst month,he wasright.I
55.thesupplieseveryday,but Icouldnt seemtofindthe
56.to start.Mommy,when areyou goingto paint1my sonasked curiouslyone day.Ed been
57.my easelfar longerthan Irealized.MNo betterday thantoday/
1158.,My lifewas fullofcolor.Most importantly,I hada new
60..
41.A.carefully B.strictly C.modestly D.softly
42.A.thoughtfully B.pointedly C.hesitantly D.loudly
43.A.casually B.impatiently C.nervously D.Definitely
44.A.expectation B,astonishment C.desperation D.satisfaction
45.A.reality B.truth C.advice D.case
46.A.accumulate B,pursue C.restart D.express
47.A.became B,collected C.covered D.blew
48.A.ignored B.damaged C.restoredD.displayed
49.A.freedom B,happiness C.wealth D.color
50.A.commented B,assigned C.selected D.occupied
51.A.feeling B.idea C.guess D.promise
52.A.cupboard B.room C.box D.bag
53.A.painful B.puzzling C.split D.proper
54.A.adapted B.employed C.marched D.devoted
55.A.observed B.admired C.purchased D.noticed
56.A.chance B.space C.time D.opportunity
57.A.looking forB.taking overC.tracking downD.staring at
58.A.escaped B,gestured C.explained D.announced
59.A.submit B.donate C.apply D.transport
60.A.dream B.start C.purpose D.job满分分
六、语法填空（共小题，每小题分,
15101.5Within ayear,I soldmy firstfour works.Within eightyears,I hadthe courageto
59.my arttoagallery.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Ghanim Al-Muftah wasbornwitha rarecondition
61.know asCaudal RegressionSyndromeCRS.The diseasecauses itspatients tobe bornwithout thelower halfofthebody.Naturally,one wouldexpectGhanim touse
62.wheelchair,but heinsists onmoving aroundon hishands becausehe believesthat heshould makeuse ofeverything
63.which heis blessedratherthanfocus onwhat hedoesnt have.Ghanim
64.encounter allkinds ofchallenges inhis life,especially extensivemedical interventionsand surgery.But hehas afirm belief
65.with faith,commitment andhard workhe willbe freeto accomplishhis ambitions.Despite
66.he disability,Ghanim hasovercome extremedifficulties with_67,positiveandleadership,and thisis whatmakes himan exceptionalcharacter.He isa。
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