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年湖北云学名校联盟高一年级月联考202412英语试卷时长120分钟总分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.Classmates.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Husband andwife.
1.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween the two speakersAAt atheatre.B.At school.C.At astore.
2.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.A picture.B.Kinds ofdrinks.C.Tourist attractions.
3.What arethetwospeakers talkingaboutA.She is a goodhelper.B.She is a badsecretary.C.She isgood atmanaging.
4.What dothe speakersthink ofMaryA.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Hopeful.
5.How doesthe womanmost probablyfeel now第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6至7题
6.How oldwas probablythe manwhen hegot hisPhDA.28years old.B.26years old.C.18years old.
7.When didthe manbegin hisresearch on the cancerdrugA.When hegot ajob ina medicallab.
8.When hewas studyingfor hisPhD.
21.A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedly C.unwillingly D.unequally
22.A.relations B.experiments C.services D.screams
23.A.met B.missed C.created D.changed
24.A.behavior B.request C.excuse D.pride
25.A.new B.open C.familiar D.addicted
26.A.explore B.attract C.apply D.recognize
27.A.exciting B.following C.annoying D.confusing
28.A.As forB.Because ofC.In spiteof D.Apart from
29.A.reasonable B.enjoyable C.possible D.acceptable
30.A.Again B.Or C.Therefore D.However
31.A.place B.honor C.aid D.praise
32.A.adventures B.conversations C.competitions D.arrangements
33.A.referring toB.cleaning upC.cutting outD.making up
34.A.actual B.problematic C.advanced D.extra
35.A.happen B.promise C.struggle D.afford第二节共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1In2017,China beganto foundthe Xiongan New Areain HebeiProvince.36design as a smart,livable city,创新的,都市的Xiongan standsout fbrits innovativegreen approachto avoidingurban problemssuch astrafficcongestion and37pollute.概念,Xiong ansurban planningencourages walkingwith38it15-minute lifecircle^^concept ensuringresidentscan easilyaccess essentialservices.This approachnot onlypromotes aneven39healthy lifestyle,but alsoreducesreliance onmotor vehicles.The roadsare designedto supportsmooth trafficflow,and thepublic toiletsystem isbetterthan40of manymajor citiesworldwide.Despite itsfocus41modernization,Xiongan deeplyvalues itscultural heritageby keepingsome traditionalmarketsto rememberthe areasrich history.The relocationof villagersis thoughtfullyheld tomaintain theirconnections to theirancestral landsand traditions.The cityalso placesa strongemphasis onenvironment protection.Up tonow,it42make greatimprovements inwaterquality andrestoration ofnatural habitats,43sets goodexamples ofsustainable developmentpractices.愿景XionganNewArea carriesChinas visionfor thefuture ofurban living.Its journeyshowcases44inspiring modelof howtradition andmodernity cancoexist,paving theway fora futurewhere citiesare notjust()(繁荣).places45live butplaces tothrive第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文(满分15分).假如你是李华,你的笔友对你学校上个月高一举行的足球比赛非常感兴趣请你给他写封回信,内容包46Jack括以下几点.比赛过程;1,比赛反响和意义2注意.字数要求为字左右;
180.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2Dear Jack,Yours.Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.On hisway hometo Virginia,Daniel Smithreceived acall fromhis wife.He hadjust finisheda workconference inMaryland and stillhad afew hoursto drivehome.When hiswife toldhim topull over,Smith immediatelysensed thatsomethingmight bewrong.Smiths wife and childrenwere visitingtheir familyin Canada,and shewas callingfrom TorontosChildrens(染色体异常),Hospital.Their daughter,Kate,was in the specialcare unit.Kate hada chromosomalabnormality andevena commoncold couldpose athreat toher life.“When mywife called,Kate wasin badcondition.So,there wasreason to be concernedthat shemight notbe abletomake itthrough thisillness/9Smith recalled.He neededtobeby hiswifeanddaughters sideas soonas possible.He drovetwohours backhome and then triedto booka flightto Toronto.However,when hetook outhis passport,he realizedit had(过期).expired Theonly wayto get a newpassport immediatelywas tohave adoctor confirmit was a matterof lifeanddeath.Smiths familydoctor understoodthe severityof thesituation andimmediately contactedthe State Department onSmithsbehalf.It was an extraordinarymeasure,but itwas alsothe onlyhope Smith had.Smithhadto goto theStateDepartmentin downtownWashington,D.C,and itwasafew hoursaway fromhis home.It wasalready4pm.There wasno otherway hewas goingto makeit therebefore theoffice closedthat day.This iswherehis unnamedhero camein.A youngman atthat Washingtonoffice waswilling towait him.When Smitharrived around8pm,the entirebuilding wasalmost dark.Filled withuncertainty,he approachedthe entrance.Just thena youngman came注意out andwelcomed himinside.续写词数应为词左右;
1.
150.每段开头已给出,不计入总词数2(过程).The youngman promisedthat hewould speedup thepassport procedureThenext day,Smith sharedhis heartfeltgratitude onsocial media.1-5AC ACA6-10AC ABC11-15CABAC16-20CCABBC.When heworked ata medicalcompany.第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8.Which skillis neededfor thepositionA.Having afast typingspeed.B.Having atleast20years ofexperience.C.Mastering bothSpanish andPortuguese.
9.Why doesthe manapply for the jobA.To getexperience.B.To earnmore money.C.To usehis Spanishmore often.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.A student.
10.Who isthe woman
11.What isthe firstadvice givenby thewomanA.Do a lot ofreading.B.Spend alot oftime onwriting.C.Learn theEnglish grammarwell.
12.What shouldthe mando withhis writingafter finishingitA.Correct mistakesin it.B.Try somefree writing.C.Just handit in.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Why did Monica decideto joina Tai Chi clubA.To getactive.B.To havea change.C.To keepfit.
14.What sportdidMonicado beforepracticing TaiChiA.Tennis.B.Yoga.C.Football.
15.What isYang StyleTaiChilikeA.Its mixed.B.Its fast.C.Its slow.
16.Which oneis notMonicas feelingA.Focused.B.Energetic.C.Tired.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Why doesthe speakergive atalkA.To lookfor volunteers.B.To raisemoney for the program.C.To celebrateten yearsof the program.
18.Who isthe speakerprobably talkingtoA.Supporters of theprogram.B.A groupof homelessyouths.C.Parents ofschool students.
19.How didthe speakerfirst join the FenixYouth ProgramA.Through theshelter.B.Through thepolice.C.Through thehigh school.
20.What willMadeleine Salterprobably donextA.Meet thekids.B.Deliver aspeech.C.Introduce thepresident.第二部分阅读理解(共两节满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项The BestChildrens Museumsin theNortheastChildrens MuseumTheatre ofMaine-Portland,MaineHours:Wednesday—Monday,9am—4pmPhone:207828-1234Here youcan paya visitto MaddysTheatre,the ancientconstantly runningchildrens theatrein thecountry.Some展览品蜂窝kid-pleasing interactiveexhibits atthis museuminclude anobservation beehivewhere childrencan learnthebee danceand searchfor thequeen.It allowskids toenter thedark andexplore howlight andcolor work.Niantic Childrens Museum Niantic,Connecticut一Hours:Monday-Saturday,9:30am4:30pm一Phone:860691-1111The museumhas twomain roomsfull ofexhibits and an outdoorspace thatoffers aclimbing walland amusic garden.Youre likelyto findspecial eventsjust aboutany weekyou chooseto visit.It islocated in the beautifulseaside villageofNiantic,making apost-museum beachbreak onlysteps away.Port DiscoveryChildrensMuseum—Baltimore,MarylandHours:Monday—Sunday,10am—5pmPhone:410727-8120Port Discoveryprovides alife-sized shipwhere kidscan role-play as the shipscaptain,engineers,sailors and水手和领航员.navigators Anindoor sportscentre isperfect forolder athletes,while youngerones willlove gettinglostin ChessiesGrotto-a softplay areafilled withmany activities.Delaware ChildrensMuseum—Wilmington,DelawareHours:Wednesday-Sunday,10am—5pmPhone:302654-2340The largeyellow buildingin Wilmingtonthafs hometo the museum iseasily thefirst choicein Delaware.It is a个人理财learning playgroundwhere kidscan researchthe humanbody,architecture andpersonal financeamong other挖空的interesting topicsthrough playfulattractions.Kids willwalk througha350-year-old hollowed-out treeandlearn newskills insidea largeclimbing structure.
1.Which numbershould youcall if you want to visitthe museumnear theseaA.207828-
1234.B.860691-
1111.C.410727-
8120.D.302654-
2340.
2.Where isthemuseumthat isopen dailyA.In Niantic.B.In Portland.C.In Baltimore.D.In Wilmington.
3.What cankids doat DelawareChildrens MuseumA.Visit amusic garden.B.Learn beesbehaviors.C.See anancient tree.D.Explore alife-sized ship.BHow astronautsspend theirdays withina spacecraftortheInternational SpaceStation ISSis alwaysa heatedtopic.Astronaut NaokoYamazaki saidthat on the ISS,the daystarts at6in themorning accordingto GreenwichMeanTime,and NASAsends wake-up music“every morning.The useof musicto wakeup astronautsdates backto theApollo唱小夜曲Program startingin1961when astronautsreturning fromthe noonwere serenadedby theircolleagues in歌词mission controlwith lyricsfrom popularsongs.The commonpoint ofthis practicewas toimprove friendshipbetweenastronauts and the staffat thecontrol center.Yamazaki said they havebreakfast andthen communicatewith themission controlcenter on Earth tocheck theirscheduleand tasksfor theday.Afterward,each astronautgoes abouttheir tasks.She said they usuallyfinish alltheir workbyaround6in theevening,have mealstogether whilechatting,exercise forabout twohours eachday andnormally gotobed in their sleepingbags around10in theevening.One of the frequentlyasked questionsis howastronauts meettheir basicneeds likefood anddrink withlimitedresources whilein space.Yamazaki pointedout thatspace foodhas becometastier overtime.And currently,there aremore than300menu choices.However,for NASAastronaut EdwardMichael Fincke,food is a headache.He saidtheirfood isnever asfresh anddelicious asonEarth,and nearlyeverything isprepared about1or2years inadvance.The chancesof becomingan astronautare verylow.For thoseprogressing towardsthis goal,April Jordan,NASAss astronautselection chief,saidtheyshould applythemselves nomatter howcompetitive thefield isif thatswhat theytrulydesire.Yamazaki alsostressed thatbeing an astronaut requiresmany qualities,but theyprefer personswho arekind,polite,can workwith othersand communicatewell.
4.What dowe knowabout NASAsmusic traditionA.It marksthe endof theastronauts,tasks.B.It offersrelaxation aftera longspace journey.C.It worksasaway ofinformation exchangeontheISS.D.It buildsconnections betweenastronauts andground staff.
5.What wasa problemfacing FinckeA.Separation fromfamily.B.Terrible spacefood.C.Risky tasksfrom NASA.D.Little chanceof beinganastronaut.
6.What isYamazakis suggestionfor someonewho wantsto becomean astronautA.Having agood character.B.Mastering spacescience.C.Developing awise mind.D.Being highlycompetitive.
7.What can be thebest titleforthetextA.Into theunknown.B.Dream bigin space.C.The explorationof space.D.An astronautsday inspace.CIt wasa bigday forLiu Jing,an overseasChinese studentin Paris.She hadbeen workingwith herfriends forthreemonths onan exhibition,which openedon Thursday,in orderto promoteHan Chinese Clothing-traditional Chineseclothing,as theirlatest effortsto raisethe worldspublic awarenessof Chinese culture.Liu,a computer-science majorin Francewho hasbeen dedicatedto promotingChinese cultureandalover ofHanChinese Clothing,has establishedthe MuguaOrganization,a nongovernmenttraditional Chinesecultural organizationinFrance.“I establishthe organizationto unitemore peopleand promoteChinese culturetogether,and theyare Chinesemoms,locals whoare inlove withtradition Chinese culture,and overseasstudents aswell Jshe noted.The fourmost representativewomens clothesfrom differentdynasties ofChina areon displayin the most noticeableposition,which attractedvisitors attention from almostall cornersofthehouse.Liu andher teamcame upwith theideadeciding tochoose themost representativeclothes includingqixiong ruqun,a typicalchest-high Chineseshirt inTangDynasty618-907,the weddingdress inMing Dynasty1368-1644,a popularlong outercoat withloose andlongsleeves inSong Dynasty960-1279,andamodern stylemamianqun.In mid2022,the Frenchbrand Diorintroduced itsnew collectionby usingChinas traditionalmamianqun element争议without confessingit.The Frenchbrand wascriticized dueto theincident.The controversyspread notonly onChinesesocial mediaplatform SinaWeibo,but alsoamong Chinesenationals aroundthe world,where aseries ofactivitieserupted amongpeople tospeak upand defendChinese culture.“The negativeimpact ofthe Diorincident hasobviously stressedthe importanceof recognizingChinesecultureonthe internationalstage.It isan excitingthing formore andmore Chinesegroups andindividuals totell othersabout ourown culture“Tan Shan,a Beijing-based culturalexpert toldthe GlobalTimes onThursday.“People defendtheir culturewhen itis misunderstoodor twisted,and onlythrough theseactions canwe havebettercultural exchangesbetween Chinaandtherest ofthe world.Tan added.
8.Why doesLiu setup theMugua OrganizationA.Because sheloves wearingHan ChineseClothing.B.Because sheis devotedto promotingChineseculture.C.Because shewants moreforeigners towear HanChineseClothing.D.Because sheexpects towork togetherwith governmentorganization.
9.What doesthe authorwanttotell usby mentioningDiors incidentA.We shoulddefend ourownculture.B.Cultural exchangelies inmany aspects.C.We shouldlet othercountries learnfrom us.D.Clothing Designisafield withoutnational boundaries.
10.What doesthe underlinedword confessing“in paragraph5probably meanA.recognizing.B.arguing.C.cheating.D.pretending.
11.Whats TanShans attitudetowards theactivities followingthe DiorsincidentA.Unclear.B.Disappointed.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.DAs thespring comesintheNorthern Hemisphere,alotof Asiancountries preparethemselves foran annual(沙尘暴).challenge:dust stormsDespite agreat dealof researchby Chinesescientists andthe developmentofforecasting systems,challenges remainin exactlypredicting thebeginning,destructive power,and pathsof dust storms.Mistakes inexisting systemsstress theneed formore effectivesolutions.Dust stormshappens whenstrong windssweep throughdry landlike deserts,lifting dustinto theair,sometimesreaching ashigh as1,500meters.These stormscan combineto formgreat,quickly advancingwalls of dust,causing a(侵蚀)danger tohealth andthe environment.As dust storms arefilled withbacteria andpoisonous metals,soil erosionduringthese stormscan reducecrop productions,raising foodsecurity challenges.Globally,sand anddust stormsaffect334million people,with theSahara Desertserving asthe primarysource.Dr.Chen Siyu,an atmosphericscientist basedin Lanzhou,strategically locatednear theGobi Desert,emphasizes thenecessityof predictivemeasures.Her teamhas pioneeredan Al-driven early-warning system,named theDust Watcher,to predictthe timingand severityof stormsto come.(动力学)Several leadingexperts in dust dynamicshave stressedAls powerin dealingwith hugeinformation ofground-level observations,satellite imagery,and computationalmodels.In2021,Dr.Chen andher teamused AItoimprove forecastingmodels forNorth andEast Asia,producing a13%reduction inprediction mistakescompared to(气象的)traditional methods.The DustWatchers possibilityhas attractedinterest frommeteorological institutionsinChina,with plansunderway fora public-facing mobile application.The introductionof AIinto duststorm predictionsystems showspro profitableopportunities inthe meteorologicalmarket.Businesses focusingon Al-driven weatherforecasting technologiesstand to getalot fromincreased demandformore accurateand timelypredictions,particularly inregions sufferingfrom duststorms.Moreover,as climatechangecontinues toinfluence weatherpatterns,there isa growingneed fornew solutionsto reducethe influencesof extremeweatherevents.Investing inresearch anddevelopment inthis fieldcould leadto societysfight againstenvironmentalchallenges.
12.What isan importantchallenge facedby theChinese scientistsA.Systematically preparingfor duststorms.B.Quickly recognizingthe sourceof duststorms.C.Correctly predictingthe strengthof duststorms.D.Specifically determiningthemosteffective preventivemeasures.A Theformation of duststorms.B.The harmfulnessof duststorms.
13.What isparagraph2mainly aboutC.The meaningofduststorms.D.The situationofduststorms indeserts.
14.Which aspectof AIhas attractedthe attention of expertsindustdynamicsA.Its abilityto processlarge information.B.Its roleintheprevention ofduststorms.C.Its effecton reducingprediction errors.D.Its possibilityin developingmobileapplication.15What doesthe authorthink ofcombining AIwith duststorm predictionsystemsA.It willhelp tellextreme weatherevents.B.It willhave aninfluence onthe weatherpattern.C.It willaidthemeteorological markefsdevelopment.D.It willoffer fewprofits inenvironmental challenges.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂选项中有两项为多余选项Many peopleare eagerto takea tripto Africato observewild animalsthere.16However,your experienceswont gosmoothlyifyoumake mistakes.Here aresome ofthe biggestmistakes visitorsoften makewhen theyhead intothe wildinAfrica.They failto doproper research.Not allparks arecreated equal.You shouldunderstand exactlywhat yourebooking.It9s importantto doyour homeworkonthequality ofservice providedby thepark andthe guidingteam.17Otherwise,you mayend upregretting it.The generalrule isthat youget whatyou payfbr,“one expertsuggests.18While theimpression isthat thetrip usuallytakes placein warmclimates,the temperaturesdo dropfrom day(层)(融入)to night,so layersare key.Besides,the rightcolors canhelp youblend intothe surroundingsso thatyoudont attractwild animals,attention.For example,if yourtrip includesa bushwalk,its importantto avoidblack andwhite.They refuseto listentothe guides.The biggestmistake thatpeople canmake isassuming theyknow everythinginsteadof listeningto theirprofessional guides.These guideshave undergonenecessary trainingthat enablesthem tobeexperts inall situationsthat cancome upinthewild.Their jobis to keep visitorssafe andoffer theman amazingexperience.19They expectto seeanimals atevery turn.Keep inmind thatthis isthe homeof wildanimals——not athemepark attraction.The animals9jobs arefor fromtrying toentertain guests.They wontcome outto welcomeyou.20Most ofthe adventuresof viewingwildlife willtake placeintheearly morningand lateafternoon whenyou canwatchthe animalsat theirmost active.A.They packthe wrongclothes.B.They shouldconsider weatherconditions.C.And rememberto learnabout yourparks standard.D.Such journeycanbeextremely wonderfuland exciting.E.So youneed towait patientlyto enjoya breathtakingview.F.All thevisitors needdo issit backand followtheguidesdirections.G Someeven tryto makenoises to get theattentionofanimals fora photo.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分3分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项(平板电脑)!“Give methe tabletscreams akid.“Fine,take it!But bequiet!”The parent21gives upthe deviceandthe22stop immediately.Youve likely23this situationduring grocerytrips orin longlines.Just givingin andhanding overthe tabletisa(镇静物)common parental
24.This isusually wherethe infamoustablet actsasapacifierto thesechildren.Tablet kids“isaterm usedto describekids whoare25to theirdevices.Now,lefs26some ofthe positivesand negativesof usingtablets.Using a tablet canallow adultstogetwhat theyneedtogetdone withoutbeing troubled.As soonasthekids havethe tabletin theirhands,their27behaviors instantlystop.28that,tablets canmake learning29,There aremany(过度的)different learninggames thatcan keepa kidsbrain active.30,excessive useof screenscan leadto sleepandbehavioral problems.In31ofthereduction inscreen timejoining inlively32with childrenisagood(转移)choice,which candivert theirattentionfromtablets.Talk aboutsomething theyfind interestingtokeepthem busywithout33adult topics.Being kidswho useatabletisnt necessarilybad,but itcan become34when theybecome(着迷的)obsessed withthe deviceand35to participatein everydayactivities.Finding abalance isimportant.。
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