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甘谷县学年第一学期第二阶段高一考试2024—2025英语试卷考试时间120分钟;满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.Which clubdoes the man want to joinA.The FootballClub.B.The ReadingClub.C.The BasketballClub.【答案】c【解析】【原文】M:Hello,the BasketballClub Are you acceptingnew membersW:Yes.Please tellme youre-mail andril sendyou theform.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.What has the manfinishedA.His math homework.B.His historypaper.C.His Englishpaper.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ive finishedthe three-page paperfor history.Now I just haveto workon thetwo-page Englishpaper fbrMissJordans class.M:Amazing!Ive onlydone themathhomework.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.c(模仿)(杂技的)Lion dance,which mimicsa lionwith kungfu and acrobatic styles,is a traditional Chineseperformingart thatcould oftenbe seenduring festiveoccasions likeSpring Festival.Ifs believedto havestarted in theThree Kingdomsperiod andpeaked in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.In ancientChina,the lionwas regardedas asymbol of goodluck.The lion dance isoften performedin celebrationsto thisday andin2006,it waslisted as a national(非物质文化遗产).intangible cultural heritageQiu Haiwei,17,and HuangQingliang,16,are twolion dancelovers in Guangxi Zhuangautonomous region.Theystarted learning the dancetwo yearsago.Though lion dance performancesare breathtaking,learningtheart is anothermatter.Dancing on the polesmakes theart afascinating sight.There are21poles ofheights between
1.2meters and
2.5meters withup to
1.8meters between them.A singlefalse stepwill sendthe performersfalling to the groundbelow.As a result,the ancient art formhas fallenout offavor with the younggeneration,as theskills take years to masterwhile onlya lowwage can be earned.Also,coaches andfunding canbe hardto find,so itsdifficult for a lion dance troupe(表演队)to survive.But since2017,local authoritiesin Guangxihave teamedup withcompanies andschools to helpreboot the ancientart.“We mustwork hardto helppass on the heritageand itsspirit tofuture generationsJ DengMinghua,a nationalinheritorof theculturalheritage,told Xinhua.
28.Whafs thelongest distancebetween twopoles usedfor liondanceA.
1.8meters.B.
2.5meters.C.
1.2meters.D.
2.4meters.
29.Why isit difficult for theliondance troupe to surviveA.No onewants tolearn liondance.B.Mastering liondance takesdecades.C.The paymentis notsatisfying enough.D.Coaches are not professionalenough.
30.What canbe learnedabout liondance according to thetextA.People willperform itonly inspring festival.B.Local authoritiesattach greatimportance toit.C.It startedin theSouthernandNorthernDynasties.D.It hasbeen addedto thelist oftangible culturalheritage.
31.Whats thetext mainlyaboutA.The futuredevelopment ofliondance.B.How toperform liondance successfully.C.Why younggenerations dontprefer liondance.D.The importance of keepingliondanceculture alive.【答案】
28.A
29.C
30.B
31.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章向读者介绍了中国传统的表演艺术——舞狮【题详解】28细节理解题根据第三段“There are21poles ofheights between
1.2meters and
2.5meters withup to
1.8meters between.(有根高度在米到米之间的柱子,它们之间的距离高达米根可知,舞狮中用到的柱子之间them
211.
22.5L8距离最远达米故选项
1.8A【题详解】29细节理解题根据倒数第二段“As aresult,the ancientart formhas fallenout offavor withthe younggeneration,as theskillstakeyearstomasterwhile onlya lowwage canbe earned.Also,coaches andfunding canbe hardto find,so its(表演队)因此,这种古老的艺术形式已经失去了年轻一代的青睐,因difficultfor a liondancetroupetosurvive4为掌握这些技能需要多年的时间,而工资却很低此外,教练和资金很难找到,所以舞狮团很难生存)”可知,舞狮表演队很难生存其中一个原因就是薪水很低故选项C【题详解】30推理判断题根据倒数第二段末句“But since2017,local authoritiesinGuangxihave teamedup withcompanies and.(但自年以来,广西地方当局与公司和学校合作,帮助重启这门古老schools tohelp rebootthe ancientart2017的艺术)”可推测,当地政府很重视这种艺术的传承故选项B题详解】[31主旨大意题第一段The liondance isoften performedin celebrationsto thisday andin2006,it waslisted asa national(舞狮活动至今仍是庆祝活动的一部分,年,舞狮被列为国家非物质文化遗产)”intangible culturalheritage.2006主要介绍了这种艺术的历史悠久及其在中国文化中的地位;第二段至第四段介绍了这种古老的艺术形式的动人之处及其现在的状况,学习和训练危险又辛苦,也不能短时间学成,收入却很少,很少年轻人愿意学习,有失传的风险,而这是中国文化的重要组成部分,不能失传,最后两段讲述了政府和舞狮爱好者在不断努力使这种古老艺术传承下去,焕发新的生机所以综合全文,这篇文章旨在介绍使舞狮文化生存下去的重要性,A.B.C.三个选项只是文章中的几个细节,不是文章主旨故选项DDTeenagers,fitness isnow amajor concern,to whichphysical exerciseis veryimportant.It reduces stress andimproves fitness.Exercise makesyour bodystrong,and helpsyou to keep theright bodyweight.Sports scientistDr.HelenLopez offersthe followingadvice toteenagers:Firstly,you needto findout yourpresent levelof fitness.Then youcandesign aprogramme thatwill helpyou becomehealthier.”Dr.Lopez suggeststhat thereare threelevels offitness thatneed achange oflifestyle.Overweighf,means that theperson getsvery littleexercise andoften hasa seriousweight problem.€CInactive^^means that the person does not join inmanyphysical activitiesbut isnot seriously overweight.66Active^^refers topeople whotake partin sports and otherphysical activities,but donot have a highfitness level.According toDr.Lopez,overweight teenagersshould keepactive tokeep healthy.Ride abike,play volleyballorbasketball for a while,and gofor atwenty-minute walkeach day.All thesewill helpto burnup calories.Inactive teenagers(俯卧撑)(彳should dosimilar activities,but addsome bendingand stretchingexercises,such aspush-ups andsit-ups卬卧起坐),starting withtwenty of each a day.Inactive peoplecan takea littlemore exercisethan overweightpeoplebecause theirbodies arestronger,said Dr.Lopez.The sameprinciple appliesto activeteenagers.Dr.Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms ofintensive exercise,together withfifteenminutes aday spent on stretching and bending activities.“These arereally importantin order to preventinjuries,Dr.Lopezsaid.Some weight-training andother body-strengthening exercisescould alsobe plannedin theprogramme in order toincrease the persons strength.
32.What canwe learn from the passageA.Active peoplealways have a highfitness level.B.Overweight peoplealways takemore exercise.C.Inactive teenagersare notseriously overweight.D.Keeping fitmeans changingteenagers7lifestyle.
33.Which of the followingstatements isNOT mentioned in thetextA.Physical exercisecan makethe teenagersgrow taller.B.Physical exercisecan helpteenagers becomehealthier.C.Physical exercisecan helpto burnup calories.D.Physical exercisecan increaseteenagers5strength.
34.In orderto preventinjuries,you shoulddo someexercises.A.walking B.stretching andbendingC.riding D.weight-training
35.What is the besttitle for thepassageA.Doing exercisesB.Teenagers5fitnessC.Different lifestylesD.Overweight teenagers【答案】
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文主要介绍了青少年的健康问题,并且针对不同的青少年的健康问题,给出了一些具体的运动方案【题详解】32细节理解题根据第二段中的“Inactive meansthat thepersondoesnotjoinin manyphysicalactivities,but isnot(“不活跃”是指这个人不参加很多体育活动,但没有严重超重)”可知,不活跃指的是不seriouslyoverweight.经常参加体育锻炼,但不是过度肥胖由此可知,不活跃的青少年不是严重肥胖故选C【题详解】33细节理解题根据第一段中的“It reducesstress and improvesfitness.Exercise makesyour bodystrong,and helpsyou to(它可以减轻压力,提高身体素质运动使你的身体强壮,并帮助你保持适当的体重)keep theright bodyweight.可知,锻炼能让青少年更健康,选项正确;根据第三段中的B“Ride abike,play volleyballor basketballforawhile,.(骑自行车,打一会儿排球或篮球,and goforatwenty-minute walkeach day.All thesewill helpto burnup calories每天散步分钟所有这些都有助于燃烧卡路里)”可知,锻炼能够燃烧热量,故项正确;根据最后一段中20C的Some weight-training andother body-strengthening exercisescould alsobe plannedin theprogramme inorderto(一些重量训练和其他加强身体的运动也可以计划在计划中,以增加人的力量)”可increasethepersonsstrength.知,锻炼能增加人的力量,项正确;选项在文中未提到故选D AA【题详解】34细节理解题根据最后一段的“Dr Lopezsuggestsonehoura weekormoreonrunningandotherforms of intensiveexercise,together withfifteen minutesadayspentonstretchingandbendingactivities.These arereally importantinorder(建议每周至少花一个小时进行跑步和其他形式的高强度运动,同时每to preventinjuries,Dr Lopezsaid.Dr Lopez天花分钟进行伸展和弯曲运动说“这些对防止受伤非常重要可知,为了防止受伤,你应该做15Dr Lopez一些伸展和弯曲运动故选B【题详解】35主旨大意题根据首段中的uTeenagers9fitness isnow amajor concern,to whichphysical exerciseis veryimportant.It(青少年的健康现在是一个大问题,体育锻炼是非常重要的它可以减轻压力,reducesstressandimprovesfitness.提高身体素质)”以及全文内容可知,本文首段首先提出话题,接下来分析了青少年常见的健康问题,并给出具体的运动方案,可以判断,本文的主题为青少年的健康因此推断项B,(青少年的健康)”为最佳标题故选“Teenagers fitnessB第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Double Ninth Festival iscelebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month,which is a traditional festival firstmentionedin records before the Eastern Han Dynasty.36Climbing MountainsPeoplelike to climb mountainson thisfestival,so Double Ninth Festival is alsocalled Mountain-climbing Festival”.The earlyninth lunar month,with clearautumn skyand freshair,is a good timefor sightseeing.37It isreally refreshingtoclimbmountains andenjoy thebeauty ofnature atthis brightand cleartime in autumn.Climbing mountainsalso indicatesclimbing fbra higherposition”.Another reasonwhy climbingmountains isvalued(长寿)by people,especially bythe elderlyis that it hasa meaningof climbingfbr longevityClimbing mountainsonDouble Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty.38(菊花)Drinking ChrysanthemumWineThe chrysanthemumis usuallyin fullblossom at the ninth lunar month,therefore,it is also namedfor floweroflongevity”.The chrysanthemumwine isunique inmaking.In ancienttimes,people usuallypicked freshchrysanthemumsand leaves onthe ninth day of the ninth lunar month,and madethe mixtureof theminto thewine.39The wineis said to havegreat effectsonthesharpness ofeyes,loss ofweight anddecrease ofstomach trouble,thuscontributing tolongevity.40The Double Ninth cakeis also known as the flowercake”.It issaid thatthe cakewas originallyprepared after autumnharvests forfarmers to have ataste ofwhat wasjust inseason,and itgradually grewinto the present cake for people to eatonthe DoubleNinth Festival.A.Eating DoubleNinth CakesB.Making theFlower Cake”with FriendsC.A lotof poemswere relatedto thiscustom.D.So peoplelove to go sightseeing this month.E.It wouldnot bedrunk untilthe sameday nextyear.F.Here are some traditional customs of the DoubleNinth Festival.G.But fewChinese peopleare awareof theimportanceof the festival.【答案】
36.F
37.D
38.C
39.E
40.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了重阳节的一些习俗【题详解】36上文“DoubleNinth Festivaliscelebrated onthe ninthday of the ninthlunarmonth,which is atraditionalfestival first(重阳节是在农历九月初九庆祝的,这是一个传统节日,最早mentionedinrecordsbeforetheEasternHanDynasty.在东汉以前的记载中提到)”介绍了重阳节的日期,F项u Herearesometraditionalcustomsofthe DoubleNinth(这里有一些重阳节的传统习俗)”起到承上启下的作用,既是对重阳节内容的承接,又引出下文要Festival.介绍的相关习俗,因此符合语境故选F【题详解】37上文(农历月初,秋“The earlyninthlunarmonth,with clearautumn skyand freshair,is agood timefor sightseeing.高气爽,空气清新,是旅游观光的好时节)”说明了农历九月初是观光的好时节,选项D“So peoplelove togo.(所以这个月人们喜欢去观光)”构成因果关系,承接上文,符合语境,故选sightseeingthismonth D【题详解】38上文.(重阳节登高在唐代已“Climbing mountainson DoubleNinth Festivalwas alreadypopularintheTangDynasty经很流行了)”说明人们在唐代时喜欢重阳节登高,根据常识可知,唐代诗歌盛行,空格处应该和唐代的诗歌及登高的习俗有关,项(许多诗歌都与这个习俗有关)”说明诗C“A lotof poemswere relatedto thiscustom.歌和这个登高的习俗有关,承接上文,符合语境,故选C【题详解】39上文“In ancienttimes,people usuallypicked freshchrysanthemums andleavesonthe ninthday ofthe ninthlunarmonth,.(在古代,人们通常在农历九月初九采摘新鲜的菊花和叶子,并将它and madethe mixtureof theminto thewine们混合成酒)”谈到了重阳节酿酒的事情,空格处应该和酒有关,项E“It wouldnot bedrunk untilthe sameday next(要至」明年的同一天才能喝)说明了要到明年才能喝重阳节酿的酒,承接上文,符合语境,故选year.I”E【题详解】40空格处为小标题,根据下文“The DoubleNinth cakeis also known asthe flowercake”.It issaid thatthe cakewasoriginally preparedafterautumnharvests forfarmers tohaveataste ofwhat wasjust inseason,and itgradually grewinto(重阳饼也被称为“花饼”据说,这种饼最初是在thepresentcakeforpeopletoeat onthe DoubleNinthFestival.秋收后为农民准备的,用来品尝刚刚应季的东西,后来逐渐发展成现在人们在重阳节吃的饼)”可知,本段介绍了吃重阳饼这个习俗,选项(吃重阳饼)”说明A“Eating DoubleNinth Cakes了吃重阳饼,概括了本段内容,可作为小标题故选A第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)During my first three years of college,I puton weightquickly.Between classworkand apart-time job,I hadzero timefor41,Besides,I atea lotof fastfood.Not surprisingly,I42a fatstomach.After leavingcollege,I43to takeexercise.Invited bya friend,I44working outwith exercise machines three times aweek.I wasthe kindof personwho didnot trysomething45,I atethe(习,惯).same food;I did the samething.Clearly,I46my routinesMy friend,however,became47One day,he said,“Were notgetting enoughexercise.We shouldplay tennisinstead.Me Playtennis Noway.I wasstrongly againsthis
48.1was not good at sportsand I was49the exercisemachines.50,weeks later,I foundmyself standingon atennis court.As Iheld my racket(球拍),I felt
51.I ranafter everyball heserved tome,completely52about90%of them,and hittingthe restinto the othercourt.The firstfew monthswere quite
53.But oneday asthe ballcame flyingtoward me,myracketand theball finallymetin theplace whereit ismost effectiveto hita ball.I watchedin54as my return landed where I had aimed it.I hadfinally55how toplay
41.A.gamesB.holidays C.research D.exercise
42.A.wanted B.got C.hated D.protected
43.A.decidedB.agreed C.regretted D.continued
44.A.avoidedB.imagined C.began D.minded
45.A.importantB.new C.simple D.similar
46.A.likedB.changed C.hid D.completed
47.A.busyB.careless C.bored D.lazy
48.A.ruleB.job C.reply D.idea
49.A.worried aboutB.satisfied withC.sure ofD.ashamed of
50.A.HoweverB.Additionally C.Besides D.Therefore
51.A.sillyB.relaxed C.proud D.satisfied
52.A.controllingB.throwing C.missing D.playing
53.A.interestingB.tough C.different D.easy
54.A.secretB.anger C.fear D.surprise
55.A.askedB.learned C.taught D.rememberedtennis properly!【答案】4LD
42.B
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.C
48.D
49.B
50.A
51.A
52.C
53.B
54.D
55.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述的是一位大学生毕业后如何克服自身惰性和对新事物的抗拒,逐步学会打网球并从中获得成就感和个人成长的故事题详解】[41考查名词词义辨析句意在做作业和做兼职期间,我没有时间锻炼身体游戏;假期;A.games B.holidays C.research研究;D.exercise锻炼根据上文u Duringmyfirstthreeyearsofcollege,I puton weightquickly.(在我大学的前三年,我的体重飞快增加)”以及空格前可推测,作者当时因事情忙碌,“Between classworkandapart-time job,”没有空去锻炼故选D【题详解】42考查动词词义辨析句意毫无意外,我有了一个大肚子想要;得到;讨厌;A.wanted B.got Chated D.protected保护根据上文(此外,我吃了很多快餐)”可知,由于作者既不锻炼又吃快餐,“Besides,I atea lotof fastfood.因此有了一个大肚子故选B【题详解】43考查动词词义辨析句意大学毕业后,我决定锻炼身体决定;同意;后悔,A.decided B.agreed C.regretted惋惜;继续,持续根据后文D.continued“Invited bya friend,I4working outwith exercise可知,作者在离开大学后,决定开始定期锻炼故选machines threetimes aweek”A【题详解】44考查动词词义辨析句意在朋友的邀请下,我开始每周用健身器材锻炼三次避免;想A.avoided B.imagined象;C.began开始;D.minded介意根据上文“After leavingcollege,I3to takeexercise.以及空格后可知,是一个朋友邀请后,我才开始定期锻炼故选“workingout withexercisemachinesthreetimesaweek.”C【题详解】45考查形容词词义辨析句意我不是那种喜欢尝试新事物的人重要的;新的;简单A.important B.new C.simple的;类似的根据下文(我吃同样的食物;我做同样的事情)”D.similar“I atethe samefoods;I didthe samethings.可推测,作者不喜欢改变,不喜欢新的食物,所以作者不是那种喜欢尝试新事物的人故选B【题详解】46考查动词词义辨析句意显然,我喜欢习惯喜欢;改变;隐藏;完成A.liked B.changed ChidD.completed根据(我吃同样的食物;我做同样的事情)”可知,我喜欢习惯故选“I atethe samefoods;I didthe samethings.A【题详解】47考查形容词词义辨析句意然而,我的朋友变得无聊忙碌的;粗心的;无聊的;A.busy B.careless C.bored懒惰的根据下文」(一D.lazy“One day,he said,Were notgetting enoughexercise.We shouldplay tennisinstead天,他说,“我们没有得到足够的锻炼我们还是打网球吧“)”可知,作者的朋友开始变得无聊,想找一种新的运动故选C【题详解】48考查名词词义辨析句意我非常反对他的主意规则;工作;答复;主意,想法A.rule B.job C.reply D.idea根据上文(我?打网球?不可能)”可知,代指上文中朋友提到的“打网球”这个“Me Playtennis Noway.idea想法,作者是反对的故选D【题详解】49考查形容词短语辨析句意我不擅长运动,我乐于用健身器材……担忧;对满A.worried aboutB.satisfied with意;确定的;对羞愧根据空格前(我不擅长运动)”以及前C.sure ofD.ashamed of“I was not good at sports.文作者反对打羽毛球,可知作者还是对用健身器材锻炼感到满意故选B【题详解】50考查连词/副词词义辨析句意然而几周后,我发现自己站在网球场上然而;此夕A.However B.Additionally卜;C.Besides此夕卜;D.Therefore因此根据上文uMe Playtennis Noway.I wasstrongly againsthis idea.(|ic打网球吗?不可能我强烈反对他的想法)”而下文则话头一转说自己却站在了网球场上,因此空格处应填表转折关系的词汇,空后有逗号,应用副词故选however A【题详解】51考查形容词词义辨析句意:当我拿着球拍时,感到很蠢愚蠢的;放松的;自豪的;A.silly B.relaxed C.proud满意的根据上文以及后文D.satisfied I wasnotgoodatsports.“I ranafter everyball heserved tome,completely12可知,作者不擅长于网about90%of them,and hittingthe restinto the other court.”球,因此作者感觉自己很蠢故选A【题详解】52考查动词词义辨析句意我追着他发过来的每一个球,的球都没有击中,其余的都打到另一个球场上去了90%控制;扔;错过;玩耍根据前文以及A.controlling B.throwing C.missing D.playing“I wasnotgoodatsports.hitting可知,的球都没有击中故选the restinto theother court.90%C【题详解】53考查形容词词义辨析句意头几个月对我来说很艰难有趣的;艰难的;不同A.interesting B.tough C.different的;容易的根据前文D.easy“I ranafter everyball heserved tome,completely12about90%of them,and hittingtherest into theothercourt.v可知,因为作者没学过网球,而且不擅长运动,因此刚开始很多球未击中,这让作者感到很艰难故选B【题详解】54考查名词词义辨析句意当我的球降落到我瞄准的地方时,我惊讶地看着秘密;愤怒;A.secret B.anger C.fear害怕;惊讶空格瞄准可知,球落在作者想要它到的地方,说D.surprise“myreturn landedwhere I had aimedit.”明作者成功打了一个好球,对比前文作者做得很差,可推断对此作者很惊讶故选D题详解】[55考查动词词义辨析句意我终于学会了如何正确地打网球!要求;学会;教授;A.asked B.learned C.taught D.记住根据上文以及remembered“I watchedin14as myreturnlandedwhereIhadaimedit.”通读全文,作者在网球上从不会到会,最后说出了自己学会了网球这一结论故选B第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1I stillremember thelast ChristmasGranny56spend with us.When shemoved in,I wastoo youngand tooexcited tonoticeshe wasin poor57healthy.When Iwrote aletter toFather Christmastelling himabout thepresents I wanted,Granny made an effort58help me.With our59excite growingeach day,we madesugar biscuitsand sangChristmassongs.60Christmas Eve,we hungmost ofthe decorationsontheChristmas tree.Thats61beautiful treeIve everseen,“Granny said.Before bed,we left62plate ofsugar biscuitsout forFather Christmasand puta stockingatthe end ofmybed.I rememberGranny sittingon mybed andsinging softly63I fellasleep.On ChristmasDay,Granny gaveme amusicbox with a balletdancer inside.Lunch waslate,but itwasaloud andexciting affair.A few64week afterthatChristmas,Granny passedaway.I missher andalways thinkabout whatmakes Christmasso magical,its not only giftsandFather Christmas65also mymemory ofGranny that comes tomind.【答案】
56.spent
57.health
58.tohelp
59.excitement
60.On
61.the most beautiful
62.a
63.until
64.weeks
65.but【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者的奶奶与家人共度的最后一个圣诞节,尽管身体不好,她仍尽力帮助作者,一起制作糖饼干、装饰圣诞树、唱圣诞歌,奶奶还送给作者一个音乐盒,不久后奶奶就去世了,作者一直记得这份美好的回忆A.Looking forgood news.B.Reading abook.C.Writing abook.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Martin,what areyou busywith AnythingnewM:Well,these daysI amwriting abook aboutCuba.It isinteresting but Im sobusy thatI donthave timeto doanythingelse.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.A.Lonely.B.Excited.C.Happy.How does the manfeel【答案】A【解析】【原文J M:Fm solonely.One ofmy friendsis onholiday and theotheris visitinghis grandparents.W:Were going tothecinema tonight.Why dontyou comewithus【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.A.At home.B.In aclassroom.C.In abookstore.Where are the speakers【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Young man,what is the meaningof thisM:I knowyour birthdayis coming,and wewanted tosurprise you.Do youlike thebookW:Of course!Tm goingtokeepit foreverto rememberthis specialclass.Thank you.第二节(共15小题海小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Friends.B.Workmates.C.Family members.
6.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakers
67.春节的意义68注意写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Festive China:The Spring Festival[答案]Festive China:Spring FestivalThe SpringFestival,alsoknownasthe Chinese NewYear,falls onthe firstday ofthe firstmonth accordingto thelunar calendar,which generallytakes placebetween lateJanuary andmid-February.During thistime,being aroundfamily membersisavital traditionfor theChinese people.Usually,families gathertogetherforadinner onNew YearsEve,exchange redenvelopes filledwith money,and set off fireworks.Bearing theideas ofpeace andharmony andcarrying thevalues ofhumanity,the Spring festival is themost importantfestival in China.【解析】【导语】本文是开放性作文要求考生为校报写一篇关于春节的主题短文【详解】.词汇积累1发生一take placehappen重要的一vital important充满一be filledwith befull of放烟花setofffireworks—let offfireworks.句式拓展3简单句变复合句原句Bearing theideas ofpeace andharmony andcarrying thevalues ofhumanity the Springfestival isthe mostimportant festival in China.拓展句The Springfestival whichbears theideas ofpeace andharmony andcarrying thevalues ofhumanity isthemostimportantfestival inChina.【点睛】【高分句型1]The SpringFestival,alsoknownastheChinese NewYear,falls onthe firstday ofthe firstmonth(运用了accordingtothe lunarcalendar,which generallytakes placebetween lateJanuary andmid-February.which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2]Bearing theideas ofpeace andharmony andcarrying thevalues ofhumanity,the Springfestivalisthe(运用了现在分词作状语)第二节(满分25分)mostimportantfestivalinChina.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.Peter wokeup earlyinthemorning.He wentdownstairs ina hurryand startedtohavehisbreakfast asquickly aspossible.“Why areyou insuch a hurry,early bird”Mum askedhim.We willhave an English spellingtest today,Mum JPeter said.Mr.White promisedto offerprizes tothose whoget100scores.Fve beenstudying the word listsince lastweek.Although thewords aredifficult,I amwell preparedfor them.”Peter reviewedthe spellingofeachword oncemore carefullywhen Daddrove down.Thirty wordslater,the test papers werecollected byMr.White.am tomark yourpapers now/1he toldthe class.Aftermarking the test papers,Mr.White said,Three ofyou wona prizetoday fbrexcellent testscores.Peter.David andMarygot100percent onthe spellingtest!Mr.White praisedthem.Meanwhile,he gavethe threestudents eacha dictionary.Peter,s wasanEnglish-Chinese dictionary——the onehe liked best.Peter wasso excitedthat heheld ithigh whenhisclassmates cheered.nThis ismy happiestmoment,Peter thought.After Mr.White gavethe test paper back,Peter hada lookatthewords,feeling proudof hisspelling.All of a sudden,thewordcontribution0confused him.It didntseem right.Peter began to comparethem aftertaking outthe wordlist.C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,“he whispered.He hadspelledit wrong.“What amI todo”Petersaidto himself.I expectmy classmatesto thinkIm amaster inspelling.If Itell Mr.Whiteone ofmy spellingwords iswrong,Fil haveto givemy prizeback,or Iwill become an example for tellinga lie”.Staringat thered sign100%which waswritten athis testpaper,Peter waslost inthought.After awhile,he remembereda lessonMumused toteach him,We oughtto bean honestperson.^^注意:续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式作答2Slowly Peter raised his hand.Peter lookedaround andfound manyof hisclassmates weresmiling athim.【答案】Paragraph1:Slowly,Peterraisedhishand.Mr.White,I didntget100percent onthetest.I misseda word.He stoodup andhandedhis teacher the dictionary he likedbest and his testpaper.UI spelledcontribution withs-i9instead ofti,Peter couldfeelhis classmateslooking athim withsurprise ashe walkedback tohis desk.Mr.White heldup Peterstestpaper.ClassJ hesaid,Peter didsomething evenmore importantthan spellingevery wordcorrectly ona test.Mr.White smiledat Peter.uHe taughtus alla lessonon beinghonest.^^Paragraph2:Peter lookedaround andfound manyof hisclassmates weresmiling athim.Peter,I wantyou tohave thisdictionarybecause you set agood examplefor all of us,Mr.White said.Peter tookthe dictionaryfrom histeacher andexpressed histhanks to Mr.White.Meanwhile,he couldntwait to show itto Mumand tellher oneof hisbest daysever.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文讲述了彼得的一天,在一次听写测试中彼得考了分,并得到了最喜爱的奖100品后发现了自己一个单词拼写错误,一番纠结后还是选择了向老师坦白,并因诚实得到了老师的表扬,这成为他最美好的一天之一【详解.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“彼得缓慢地举起了自己的手”可知,第一段可描写彼得决定诚实地向老师承认拼写中的错误
②由第二段首句内容“彼得环顾四周发现很多同学都在对着他笑”可知,第二段可描写彼得承认拼写错误后,他的诚实得到了老师和同学的表扬,继续拥有字典作为奖励.续写线索向老师承认拼写错误——老师表扬了他的诚实——同学们的赞成——得到字典作为奖励——2感谢老师——想要给妈妈分享.词汇激活3行为类
①举起raise/put up
②笑smile/laugh/beam
③得到get/gain/obtain情绪类
1.感谢express histhanksto/showing hisappreciation/show hisgratitude/be grateful
2.吃惊surprise/amazement【点睛】[高分句型(运用了省略的1].He stoodup andhanded histeacherthedictionaryhelikedbestandhistestpaper.that定语从句)[高分句型(运用了2].Peter,Iwantyou tohave thisdictionary becauseyousetagoodexampleforallofus,because引导的原因状语从句)【答案】
6.C
7.A【解析】【原文】W:Where haveyou beenall dayYour fatherandI have beenworried aboutyou.M:WhyW:Because wedidnt knowwhere youwere.We sentyour brotherout tolook foryou.M:Tm sorry.Iwaswith myfriend Tom.We wentto explorethe oldfactory whereyou workeda longtime ago.Its reallyinteresting.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Home insurance.B.Life insurance.C.Car insurance.
9.How does the manlike the womans insurancefeeA.Higher thanhis.B.Lower thanhis.C.The sameas his.【答案】
8.C
9.B【解析】【原文】M:Janice,how muchdo youpay forinsuranceW:Which kindIhavemany kindsof insurance.Theres car insurance,home insurance,life insurance...M:Uh,carinsurance.W:Let mesee.I pay$100a month.M:Wow,thafs cheap!I paytwice thatmuch!W:Well,because menalways costmore toinsure theircars thanwomen.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.What wasthe mandoing whenthe womancalled himA.Seeing a movie.B.Cleaning theroom.C.Catching aTV show.
11.Why does thewomanwant the man tocome down the stairsA.To helpher cutthe tree.B.To seesomething special.C.To watcha movie with her.
12.What doesthe manthink ofthe treeA.It looksvery beautiful.B.Theres nothingspecial.C.Ifs moreinteresting thanthe movie.【答案】
10.A
11.B
12.B【解析】【原文】W:Steve,come quickly!There issomething Iwant toshow you.M:But Icant leavenow.Tm inthe middleofamovie.Can youwaitW:No!Hurry up!Its soparticular.M:OK,Im coming.W:Faster!M:Calm down!What isso importantW:Just lookat thattree!M:What aboutitW:See howbeautiful itlooks,all coveredin snow.Isnt itbeautifulM:You mademe rundownthestairs inahurrytoshow meatree coveredin snowW:Hurry upand get the camera!M:Wait aminute,Barbara.You reallycalled medown herejust toshowmethis stupidtreeW:Areyoustill standinghere Whyhavent yougot thecamera outyetM:Tm goingback towatch mymovie.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.What probablyisthe manA.A doctor.B.A lawyer.C.An architect.
14.How willthemango tothe busstation tomorrow morningA.He willwalk there.B.He willgo therein hiscar.C.His wifewill drivehim there.
15.When willthemantake thereturn bus tomorrowA.At6:30pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At9:30pm.
16.What willthemando aftercoming backA.See amoviewith his wife.B.Go to a partywithhiswife.C.Have dinnerwiththewoman.【答案】
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.A【解析】[原文】M:Hi,Ann.Fd liketogoto Chicago.Could youplease booka ticketfor meW:Oh,what timedo youwantto leave,Mr.RobinsonM:Well,tomorrowmorning,as earlyas Ican.I needto seea patientand shouldappear inthe hospitalbefore noon.W:Theres a bus every30minutes startingat5:30am.M:Then,Id liketoleaveat thattime.Wait...my wifesgoingtodrive mehere onher wayto work.Could yougive mea6:30ticket insteadW:Sure.Will thatbe one-way orround-tripM:Oh,I probablyshould buya round-trip ticketbecause rilbe comingback tomorrowevening.W:Do youknow whattime tomorroweveningM:Uh,is thereabusthatcomesaround8:00pmW:Yes,theres oneat8oclock.M:OK,Ill takethat.I toldmy wifethat wewould goto seeamovieat9:30pm.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.Where didthe speakerprefer to gettheinformationA.From magazines.B.From theInternet.C.From books.
18.What fielddidthespeakers teamwork inA.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Biology.
19.What didthe teacheradvise thespeakers teamto doA.Do the experiment atleast threetimes.B.Write eachpart ofthe process.C.Work withother groups.
20.What wasthe differencebetweenthespeakers teamandtheothersA.They designeda display.B.They tooka lotof photos.C.They wrotelittle abouttheexperiment.【答案】
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.B【解析】【原文】M:Last yearwe wereasked todo scienceexperiments.Chemistry,physics andbiology areamong thechoice.Our teachersuggested lookingfor moreideas inscience magazinesand books,but Ipreferred to get theinformationfrom theInternet.I oftenhelped myfather growvegetables.So myteam decided to studyhow theweatherinfluenced the vegetables growth.We hadto makeour experimentas exactas possible,so wedecidedtothink aboutwhetherthe rainmadeadifference tothevegetablesize.Then webegantodo ourexperiment.Our teacherpointed outthata singleexperiment wouldntbe enough.He suggesteddoing theexperiment atleast threetimes,but intheendwe onlyhadtime todo theexperiment twice.When we had writtenup eachpart ofthe growth,we hadto designa displayfbr alltheexperiments.We triedour bestto presentour informationas wellas wecould.Whats more,wehadtaken lotsof photos,but noneoftheother teamsdid that!I learnedso manynew things.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Chinese FestivalsAsan ancientcountry,China hasvarious festivals.The SpringFestivalIn theevening beforetheSpringFestival,families gettogether andhaveabig meal.Children alsoget lucky moneyfrom parents.The Lantern FestivalDuring thisfestival,there isspecial foodcalled“tang yuan”,which issaidtosymbolize boththe first full moonandfamily unityand completeness.Part ofthe Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess riddlesattached tothelanterns.Stilt walking,drumming anddragon andlion dancing arethe main entertainment formsofthe LanternFestival.The DragonBoat Festival(爱国的)The dayis tocelebrate thepatriotic poetQu Yuan,a loyaland highlyrespected minister,who brought(诽谤).peace andprosperity tothe statebut endedup drowninghimself ina river asaresult of being vilifiedThe Double Seventh FestivalOn the7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth thereisatraditionalfestivalfull ofromance.Recently theyouth havecelebratedit asValentines DayinChina.The Mid-Autumn FestivalIt isaconventional festivalfor boththe Hanand minoritynationalities inChina.The customof worshippingthe mooncanbe traced back tothe ancientXia andShang Dynasties.The Mid-Autumn Festivalisalsoa holidayfor membersof afamilytogettogether.The DoubleNinth FestivalOntheninthdayoftheninthmonth intheChineselunarcalendar,people celebrate theDoubleNinthFestival.Peopleusually climbmountains andeat double-ninth cakes,which meansour lifewill becomebetter andbetter.
21.Which isNOT involvedintheentertainments ofthe LanternFestivalA.Guessing riddles.B.Dragon dancing.C.Stilt walking.D.Delicious foodand luckymoney.
22.Which ofthe followingtells abouta Chineseancestor whoisthe symbolof devotees of his homelandA.TheSpringFestival.B.The DragonBoat Festival.C.The DoubleSeventhFestival.D.TheDoubleNinthFestival.
23.What aspectistheMid-Autumn Festivalunique inA.Families9getting together.B.A festivalfortheHan nationality.C.Worshipping the moon.D.Symbolizing the firstfullmoon.【答案】
21.D
22.B
23.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了中国几个典型的传统节日春节、元宵节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节和重阳节题详解】[21细节理解题根据The LanternFestival部分中u PartoftheLanternFestivaltraditioninvolvesagametoguessriddles元宵节传统的一部分包括猜灯谜的游戏)”和attached tothe lanterns4“Stilt walking,drumming anddragon andlion(踩高跷、击鼓和舞龙舞狮是元宵节的主要娱乐形dancingarethemainentertainmentformsoftheLanternFestival.式)”可知,、、项都被包括在内项中的是春节才有的,故选A BC DluckymoneyD【题详解】22细节理解题根据部分中(爱国的)The DragonBoat Festival“The dayis tocelebratethepatriotic poetQuYuan,a loyaland highlyrespected minister,who broughtpeace andprosperity tothe statebut endedup drowninghimself(诽谤)(这一天是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原,一位忠诚而受人尊敬的大臣,他inariverasaresultofbeingvilified.给国家带来了和平与繁荣,但最终因受到诽谤而投河自尽)”可知,屈原与本题中的“thesymbolofdevoteesofhis(献身祖国的象征)”指代一致,故选homeland B【题详解】23细节理解题根据部分第二句The MidAutumnFestival“The customof worshippingthemooncanbetracedback to(祭月的习俗可以追溯到夏商朝代)”可知,祭月的习俗是中秋节特有的theancientXia andShang Dynasties.故选CBEvery morningGrandpa gotup earlyand satatthetable to read hisbooks.His grandsonwanted tobe just like himsohe triedto imitatehim inany wayhe could.One day,grandson said,Grandpa,I triedtoreadthose booksjust likeyou did,butIforgot whatIhadread assoon asIclosed thebooks.What benefitsdoesthereading have”Turning around,the oldman pointedto adirty basketbeside thetable andreplied,Take thisbasket downtotheriverand bringback a basket ofwater.”The boydid ashe wastold,but allthe waterwas allgone before he gotbacktothe house.Grandpa laughedand said,“You haveto runa littlefaster nextAgain,the boydid ashe wastold.But the basket was still emptybeforehereached thehouse.Out ofbreath,he toldgrandpathatitwas impossibleto carry water ina basket.He decidedtogeta bucketinstead.But Grandpasaid,I dontwant abucket ofwater.Ijustwant abasket ofwater.Maybe,you9renottrying hardenough.Again,the boydid ashe wastold.But whenhe ranback,the basketwasstillempty.He saidbreathlessly,“Grandpa,its useless!”“Do youthink so”Grandpa asked,Look atthe basketagain.”The boylooked atthe basketand forthe firsttime herealized thatthe basketwas different.It hadbeen changedfroma dirty basket to a clean one.The lesson:We mightnot remembereverything,but whenwe keepreading,well bechanged,inside andoutside.
24.Why didGrandpa askhis grandsonto useabasketto carrywaterA.To trainhim torun faster.B.To showwhat benefitsreading canhave.C.To cleanthe dirty basket.D.To punishhim fornot readingcarefully.
25.What doesthe underlineword imitate“in Paragraph1most probablymeanA.copy.B.encourage.C.challenge.D.admire.26Which ofthe followingbest describesGrandpaA.Funny.B.Stupid.C.Curious.D.Wise.
27.What lessondoestheauthor wantustolearnfromthe storyA.Reading canchange aperson slowly.B.It isfoolish tocan-ywaterwithabasket.C.The oldare alwayssmarter thanthe young.D.Itisimportant toremember whatwe read.[答案】
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是一位爷爷用篮子打水,来向孙子阐述阅读对于人的改变【题详解】24推理判断题根据倒数第二段“The boylooked atthe basketand forthe firsttime herealized thatthe basketwas(男孩看了看篮子,第一次意识到篮子不一样了different.It hadbeen changedfrom adirtybaskettoaclean one.它从一个脏篮子变成了一个干净的篮子)以及最后一段”“The lesson:We mightnot remembereverything,but when(这给我们的启示是我们可能不会记住所有的事情,但we keepreading,well bechanged,inside andoutside.只要我们坚持阅读,我们就会从内到外被改变)并结合第二段(阅读有”What benefitsdoesthereading have什么好处?)提到孙子问爷爷读书的作用是什么可推知,爷爷让他的孙子用一个篮子来提水,是为了向孙子”表明好好读书的好处故选B【题详解】25词句猜测题根据画线前的(他的孙子想成为像他一样的人)”可知,“His grandsonwanted tobe justlike him孙子想成为像他爷爷一样的人由此可推断出就是(就像),即(模仿)故选imitate bejustlikecopyAo【题详解】26推理判断题根据倒数第二段“The boylooked atthe basketand forthefirsttime herealized thatthebasketwas(男孩看了看篮子,第一次意识到篮子不一样了different.It hadbeen changedfrom adirtybaskettoacleanone.它从一个脏篮子变成了一个干净的篮子)”可知,爷爷通过让孙子一遍遍用篮子去河里提水回来,以此来向孙子说明读书的作用,由此可推知,这位爷爷很明智故选D【题详解】27推理判断题根据最后一段“The lesson:We mightnot remembereverything,but whenwe keepreading,well be(这给我们的启示是我们可能不会记住所有的事情,但只要我们坚持阅读,我们就changed,inside andoutside.会从内到外被改变)”可推知,作者想让我们从这个故事中认识到阅读可以慢慢地改变一个人故选Ao。
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