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年重庆一中高届高三月期中考试2024202511英语试题注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.Why wontthe boygo onthe rideA.He istoo shortfor it.B.He doesnftlike it.C.He hasto waitfor hisparents.
2.What happenedto the womanA.She borroweda wrongbook.B.She boughta bookat ahigh price.C.She wasfined fornot returningthe bookon time.
3.What will the manmost likelydo thisweekendA.Buy anew tank.B.Visit the woman again.C.Get somegoldfish delivered.
4.What is the maintopic of the conversationA.A wayto loseweight.B.The benefitof exercise.C.A workoutplan.A.$
50.B.$
100.C.$
150.
5.How muchhad the man borrowedbefore第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)30minutes,the femalestill wouldntlet meget closewithout27at me.But duskwas coming,with allthe捕食者predators in the woods,I figuredthey wouldntmake itthrough the
28.1decided toblock herfrom29past meand pulledthe logstrapping herout.Finally,I freedthe female.Not knowinghow toget themdown,I carriedthe maleand hopedthe femalewould
30.She did,and I31to bringthem bothdown the cliff.Moved bythe males32,1brought themhome andposted theirpictureson social media.Several dayslater,the ownerfound thepost and33them.The dogs,named Copperand Toddy,hadbeen34since Feb.28th.They were35,which explainedwhy Coppernever leftToddys side.And I
21.A.wild B.normal C.familiar D.domestic
22.A.notice B.look C.consider D.complain
23.A.hiked downB.cut throughC.climbed upD.walked down
24.A.logs B.stones C.gaps D.branches
25.A.weak B.lazy C.sleepy D.funny
26.A.callB.service C.number D.sign
27.A.aimingB.looking C.barking D.striking
28.A.instantB.night C.minute D.week
29.A.walkingB.jumping C.falling D.running
30.A.followB.escape C.wait D.sleep
31.A.deservedB.sought C.attempted D.managed
32.A.courageB.weakness C.strength D.loyalty
33.A.claimedB.released C.spared D.returned
34.A.dividedB.trapped C.lost D.caged
35.A.injuredB.scared C.unbeatable D.inseparablewas ovegoyedat whatI haddone to the twolovely dogs.第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Mount Heng,one of the FiveGreat Mountainsof Chinathat areknown asWuyue inChinese culture,is36great historicaland culturalsignificance.Mount Hengis consideredas thebirthplace of the worshipof Zhurong,the firegod of ancient tales.It issaid thatinancient times,Zhurong issaid37teach hispeople howto strikestones togetherto builda fire.In recentyears,thegovernment hasdeveloped thefire cultureof Mount Heng into38cultural tourismcomplex calledZhurong Town.And thehighestpeak ofMount Heng39name ZhurongPeak isin hishonor.If thefire cultureis thesource ofMount Hengsculture,then the longevity cultureisthereason for the mountainslong-lasting fame.The Chinesecharacter forlongevity-shou-can beseen everywherealong the凿40wind mountainpaths.Some arecarved besidetemples,some onrocky cliffsand someare41simple etched亥J alongthe sidesof thepaths.Hengyangs Nanyue district whereMountHeng42locate is also knownas thehometown oflongevity,with anincreasingnumber ofelderly peoplereaching advancedages.As oneof thenational5A-level touristattractions andnational-level natural43reserve,the MountHeng areaprovides suitableconditions forthe developmentof thelocalhealthcare industry.商Since severalyears ago,Nanyuedistrict44protect theforest resourcesand promotingthe commercialization业化of ecologicaladvantages intourism,agriculture andother fields,which is45more andmore touristsare beingattractedto thisamazing place.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分.假设你是李华,因为个人原因,无法按时提交外教布置的英文名著读书报告,特给他发送一封电46Mr Black子邮件道歉,要点如下表达歉意并解释原因
1.提出补救措施
2.希望得到谅解
3.注意写作词数应为个左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear MrBlack,Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.Joe,a manwho waspushed into a desperatesituation bythe weightof lifespressures,walked unsteadilyback tohisrental home.Blood streamingdown from his eyesand forehead.The skywas coveredwith thickdarkness.He had onlyone thoughtin mind:return homeand sinkintoa deep sleep.(胰腺炎).His businessfailed severalyears ago.Then he was trappedin thehardship ofpancreatitis Yet,fate didnotspare him.One day,after falling down in a faint,hewasdiagnosed witha deadlybrain diseaseinherited fromhis father.Keeping ita secretfromhisparents,he struggledto maintain the falseimage ofa normallife.He injectedmedicine daily,rented asmaller room,and cuthis expensesto thelowest,all tosave moremoney torepay debts.That deepnight,he sufferedanother attackof dizzinessand collapsedwith hiselectric bikein a tunnel.His headwasinjured whilefallingdown,blood shedat the scene.After returningto consciousness,he finallymade hisway backto hisroomlike adrunk man.He climbedonto thebed andlay motionless,as ifwaiting fordeath.At the same time,some peoplewere lookingfor him.Officer Simonin thelocal policestation hadreceived severalemergency calls reportingthat someonehad fallendown insideatunneland wasunable toget up.I guessedhe haddrunktoo much.He lookedvery dangerous,said apasserby.Three policemenled bySimon respondedto theemergencycall.They hadhandled over20emergency casesthat dayandhadonlyeaten dinnerat11pm.Despite theirtiredness,they rushedto thescene,only tofind abroken electricbike andsomeblood onthescene.Through securitycameras,they finallytraced Joeswhereabouts andlocated hisrental roomatthe endofadark street.注意续写词数应为个左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Hearing ahurried knock,Joe weaklyopened thedoor,surprised tosee thepolice.The policelater sharedtheir rescueexperience onsocialmedia,drawing moreattention.1-5ACBAC6-10ACCBA11-15BBCAB16-20CBBC听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.
6.How willJohn getto Tom*s houseA.Teammates.B.Coach andplayer.C.Husband andwife.
7.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakers听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题
8.Why doesthe mancome to the womanA.To posta receipt.B.To askfor astore credit.C.To geta shirtexchanged.
9.What doesthewomansay about the onlinedivisionA.It hashigher operatingcosts.B.It sellsproducts ata lowerprice.C.It operatesin thesame wayas physicalstores do.
10.How doesthe manfeelA.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Sorry.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题
11.What are the speakersdoingA.Looking atsome housepictures.B.Paying avisit toa house.C.Redecorating ahouse.
12.What isthemandissatisfied withA.Furniture is not includedin thehouse.B.Some roomsin thehouse needto berenewed.C.The houseowner onlyaccepts anoffer of$150,
000.
13.Who isthewomanA.The mansclient.B.The mansroommate.C.An estateagent.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题
14.How dothe speakersprobably knoweach otherC.They sharean apartment.A.They worktogether.B.They join thesameband.
15.What isspecial aboutthe festivalA.It servesfood to meat eatersonly.B.It hasmany activitiesin thetents.C.It isa yearlyevent.A.At arestaurant.B.In anoffice.C.In thestreet.
16.Where arethe speakersA.Watch comedyshows.B.Get somethingto eat.C.Do somefitness exercises.
17.What willthe speakersdo next听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题A.Dawn.B.Casey.C.Pauline.
18.Who willfly theplaneA.Terminal
1.B.Terminal
2.C.Terminal
3.
19.Which terminalshould thepassengers useif theygo toDoha20What isJennys dutyA.Satisfying individualneeds foreating.B.Entertaining passengerswith movies.C.Announcing safetyinformation.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Five SolidReasons WhyRegular DentalVisits Matter
1.Because preventionis betterthan cure.Regular dentalcheck-ups arerecommended tomaintain healthyteeth andgums.The intervalvaries fromthreemonths totwo yearsdepending onyour oralhealth.Your dentistwill adviseyou onwhats rightfor you.The aimof acheck-up isto nipany problems in thebud,before youexperience pain,lose teethor haveother healthproblems.Gumdisease hasbeen associatedwith heartdisease,for example.
2.Youve gotbad breath.Bad breathis embarrassingand cansometimes leavea nastytaste inyour mouth.You mighthave ahole inyour toothaninfection orgum disease.Your dentistcan giveyou tipson cleaningyour teethmore effectivelyand treatmore seriousdisease.Your familyand friendswill thankyou for it.
3.Your gums keep bleeding.Persistent bleedingwhen youfloss orbrush isntnormal.You mightjust bebrushing tooenthusiastically-----------yes,ifs possibleto overdoit,but itcould begum disease.Your dentistwill letyou knowwhich itis andhelp youresolve it.
4.To checkfor cancer.Dentists dontjust lookfbr holesand unhealthygums;they can also spotmouth cancerand referpatients tohospital toseea specialist.Cases haverisen by34percent in the pastdecade,according tothe OralHealth Foundation,but earlydiscoverycan saveyour life.
5.You wantto improveyour confidence.More andmore adultsare havingtreatment tostraighten theirteeth.Not onlydoes itmake ahuge differenceto yoursmile,but itcan alsoprevent gumdisease,which ismore likelyto takehold ifyou struggleto cleancrooked teeth.
1.Whats thepurpose ofregular dentalcheck-upsA.To relieveyour toothache.B.To treat your heartdisease.C.To helpto cleanyour teethmore effectively.D.To preventteeth andgum diseases.
2.What cantdentists doA.Help totreatyourmouth cancer.B.Find outwhy yourgumskeepbleeding.C.Instruct youto cleanyour teethproperly.D.Straighten yourteeth.
3.Where willyou probablyread thispassageA.Health columninamagazine.B.An advertisementfor toothbrushes.C.A dentistsdiary.D.A medicalresearch paper.BOver80years afterhe firstjoined the RAF102-year-old Jack Hemmings tooktotheskies againto flyone oftheHeritage Hangarsiconic Spitfireaircraft.The flighton Mondaywas thefirst timehe flewa Spitfire.Mr Hemmingssaidwhen offeredthe flight,he seizedit withboth handsand couldhardly waitto tryit.Following theflight,JackHemmingsremarked thatit was absolutely delightfulbeing backbehind thecontrols,though theride wasveryshaky.To behonest,I felta bitout ofpractice.Not surprisingI amnot assharp asbefore,he said.The aimof theflightwas toraise fundsand awarenessfor MissionAviation FellowshipMAF,the worldslargest humanitarianair servicethatJack co-founded withfellow RAFveteran StuartKing,who passedaway in
2020.MAF worksto bringaid,development andmission organizationsto helppeople in the worldsmost remoteareasaccess essentials-with anMAF planetaking offor landingevery fourminutes!Jack joinedtheRAFin1941and overhisflying careerwas awardedthe AirForce Crossfor hisoutstanding performance,and theRAFs MasterAir Pilotaward.In1947he becamea memberoftheMildmay Missionary Movement,a Christianair servicewhich becamethe MAF.Jacks timeintheair hasntalways goneto plan-during anearly pioneeringflight,Jack andStuart crashedinto ahillsidein Burundi!Neither ofus wereinjured excepta bruiseand acut onmy littlefinger/9Jack said.But Ihave beencalledCrasher Jackever since.^^Fortunately,no suchaccidents occurredin hismore recentflight.Making historyas Britainsoldest Spitfire pilot,驾驶舱Jack gotinto thecockpit alongsideSpitfirepilotBarry Hughesand tookoff froma fieldin Kent,performingthree victoryrolls duringa20-minute flight.He calledthe experienceabsolutely delightful.,,And ageisnoobject:“Itsnot incrediblebeing
102.You justget upevery dayand goabout yourbusiness.Its thepresent momentwhich counts-and thisone wasvery specialindeed Jhe said.
4.Why did102-year-old JackHemmings flytotheskies againATo fulfillhis personalambition bysetting anew flyingrecord.B.To raisemoney andpublic consciousnessfor ahumanitarian cause.C.To celebratethe80th anniversaryof hisRAF membership.D.To fulfilla long-standing dreamto flya Spitfireagain.
5.Whafs theoriginal nameof MAFA.The BritishRoyal AirForce.B.The RAFVeterans Association.C.The MildmayMissionaryMovement.D.The InternationalAir TransportAssociation.
6.How severewas theaccident mentionedin paragraph3A.Life-threatening.B.Minor.C.Deadly.D.Disabling.
7.Which ofthe followingwords bestdescribe JackHemmmingsC.Adventurous andselfless.D.Committed andcautious.A.Patient andpassionate.B.Far-sighted andcreative.When science fiction and the scienceof timemeet,they inviteus intoadeepexploration ofthe natureof time.Despite itspresence everywherein daily life,time remainsa mystery,with nodefinitive definition.Our conceptof timemaybe amental shortcut,a toolfor ourlimited brainsto comprehendchange.The Englishlanguage frequentlyemploys thenountime Jyet welack asatisfactory explanationforit.Concerning(量子)time,quantum mechanicsand dailyexperiences oftencontradict eachother,suggesting timescomplexity andambiguousnature.Our mentalconception of time maynever con*espond with its realityintheuniverse,but thisshouldntstop usfrom exploringit.Many science fiction quotestouch ontime.Ray Cummings1919novel,The GirlintheGolden Atom,offers amemorablequote:Time iswhat keepseverything fromhappening atonce/5implying timesstructural roleintheuniverse.Blake CrouchsRecursion presentsa contrastingview:Time isa falseimage,a conceptmade outof humanmemory.”Robert CharlesWilsons Spinexplores variousforms of time,from personalmeasurement tocosmic scales,emphasizing ourchallenging relationshipwithit.S.D.Unwins OneSecond PerSecond suggeststime aschaos withinacosmic plan,with peopleand civilizationsas itsplaythings.Robert V.S.Redicks VanishingPoint describes time asa trickdueto ourcomprehension of times flow.Captain Jean-Luc Picardfrom StarTrek says,Time isa companionwho remindsus tocherish everymoment,“emphasizing itsvalue.David BrinsBrightness Reefdescribestimeasacruel judge,punishing eventhesuccessful andbrilliant.Stephen BaxtersThe TimeShips catchestimes frighteningnature,darkening humanachievementsinthevastness of time.Time travel,a majortopic ofscience fiction,is oftendiscussed.H.G.Wells1895novel The Time Machineposes theenduringquestion ofwhether movingbackward andforward intime ispossible.These quotesfrom sciencefictionhighlight ourtroubled relationshipwith timeand encourageus to think moredeeply aboutits reality.
8.What isthe overalltoneofthe textA.Inquiring.B.Pessimistic.C.Persuasive.D.Definitive.
9.What canbe learnedabout timefrom paragraph2A.Time iseasy tounderstand buthas acomplex naturein science.B.Time isa commonconcept indailylifewell correspondingwith scientificreality.C.Daily experiences often goagainst scientificunderstandings oftime.D.Quantum physicshas noimpact onour understandingoftime.
10.What doesStephen BaxtersTheTimeShips emphasizeA.Time asa companionwho remindsus tocherish everymoment.B.The insignificanceof humansuccesses inthelonghistory oftime.C.The possibilityto movebackward andforward intime atwill.D.A falsebelief dueto ourcomprehension oftimes flow.
11.What doesthetextmainly talkaboutA.The historyoftimeand famousquotes insciencefiction.B.The definitionoftimein scientificterms andtime travel.C.The relationshipbetween timeand dailylife.D.The scienceoftimeand itsexploration insciencefiction.DWhy docountries varyin wealthThis fundamentaleconomic questionoften arouseschildlike curiosity.Traditionaleconomic growth models emphasizethe accumulationof productionfactors:labor andcapital,and recently,technology orideas.A countryswealth isbelieved toincrease withhigher per-worker capitalshares andmore productiveuse ofresources.However,this theoryleaves agap:why dosome countriesgain moreof thesefactors thanothers The2024NobelPrize winnersin economicsargue thatgovernment qualityis key.On October14,2024,three U.S.-based academics,Simon Johnson,James Robinson,and DaronAcemoglu,wereawarded theNobel Prizein Economicsfor theirresearch onthe historicaland institutional factors contributingto global(繁荣)inequality.Their researchstressed theneed forstrong institutionsandtherule oflaw inpromoting prosperityandreducing poverty,especially incountries troubledby dictatorship,where theruler orthe veryfew individualstypicallyexercise strictcontrol overall aspectsof society.The three academics explainedthat becauseofthehighly unequaldistributionof resourcesthe countriesmay facethe riskof socialunrest andthe majorityof peoplemay experiencepoverty.The prizewinnersidentified thehistorical rootsof weakinstitutional environmentsthat arecharacteristics ofmanylow-income countriestoday.Their researchundeniably demonstratedthe importanceof historicaluniqueness,movingdevelopment economicsaway fromabstract growthmodels.Their workwas abreak from theories assuminganunavoidable path to modernizationbased onthe unusualexperiencesofwestern Europe.At apress conference,Robinson fromthe Universityof Chicagoreferred tohis co-winners fromMIT ashis“bestfHends andemphasized thateconomists donot have a cure-all ora silverbullet forsolving socialproblems.Instead,ideasare importantin termsof givingpeople waystothinkabouttheproblemsintheir society.Although thethreeacademicsmay nothave beenable tofully providean accountof whysome countriesarerich andothers poor,new generationsof economistshaveafirm foundationestablished ontheir work.
12.What productionfactors dotraditional economicgrowthmodelshighlightA.Labor force,money forinvestment,and ideas.B.Labor force,the capitalcity,and technology.C.Ideas,shares andresources.D.Capital,technology,and shares.
13.What doesthe underlinedword“dictatorship“in paragraph3meanA.Strict law.B.Absolute power.C.Social unrest.D.Limited resources.
14.Which statementwilltheprizewinners probablyagree withA.Historical andinstitutionalfactorshave notaccounted forglobal inequality.B.Weak institutionalenvironments aresignificant inpromoting prosperity.C.Western Europesexperiences unnecessarilyshow thepathtomodernization.D.Economists clearlyknow howto dealwith socialissues.
15.Which canbe asuitable titleforthetextA.Economic GrowthModels andGlobal InequalityB.Strong Institutionsto ReducePovertyC.Complete Solutionto SolvingSocial ProblemsD.New Revelationof FactorsAffecting Prosperity第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(同龄人)How toHandle PeerPressureAs adolescentsarethemost sensitiveage group,peer pressure isacommon issuethey oftenencounter duringtheiracademic journey.They havea strongdesire to belong aswell asfor afear ofnot belonging.When classmatesinfluenceeach otherto adoptspecific behaviors,attitudes,or choices,the pressureoccurs.16Here aresome strategiesto overcomethesepressures:17Everyone hasa setof valuesthat areunique tothem.Understanding personalcore valuesand beliefslays asolidfoundation forresisting negativeinfluences.When individualsare clearabout theiridentity andprinciples,they arelesslikely tosurrender topeer pressure.Regular personalreflection helpsshape andstrengthen thisindividualconsciousness.Establish clearboundaries.Setting boundariesinvolves expressingones thoughts,feelings,and decisionsconfidently andrespectfully,even intheface ofopposition.By firmlybut mildlycommunicating personalboundaries andpreferences,individuals canmaintaincontrol overtheir choices.18Surround oneselfwith supportiveinfluences.Building genuineconnections withlike-minded individualswho respectand supporteach othersvalues actsas ashieldagainst negativeinfluences andfosters apositive socialenvironment,providing encouragement.19Their wisdom,encouragement,and supporthelp buildconfidence andnavigate complexsocial dynamics.View peer pressure objectivelyand makea balance.20Positive peer pressure involvespeers supportingand encouragingconstructive actions,such asspreadingkindness,creating anactive andanti-bullying atmosphere.Neutral peer pressure involvesin non-harmful areaslikefashion andspeech patterns.In conclusion,although peerpressureisoften adestructive forcethat needstobeovercome,itcan alsoencourage teenagersto behavein waysthat arebeneficial tothemselves andothers.A.Develop astrong senseofself-awareness.B.Be positiveabout yourown reactionsand feelings.C.Tackling peerpressure canbe challengingbut manageable.D.Despite itsnegative implication,peerpressurecanalsobe inspiringor neutral.E.In thisway theycan resistpeerpressurewithout beingaggressive orsubmissive.F.The term“peerpressure“most popularlyrefers tothe influencesfelt byclassmates.G.Additionally,seeking guidancefrom trustedadults offerspriceless insightsand advice.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项One springafternoon,I washiking inthe naturepark nearmy home.Suddenly,two dogsstarted howlinginthatdon*t comeany closertomebark.There wereno peoplefbr atleast amile away,and thuscertainly no21dogs outthere,so Ibegan to22and soonI realizedthe soundwas comingfromthecliff above.I23thecliffand foundthem.The femalewas trappedbetween twohuge24and couldntmove.The malewas so25that hecould onlymove acouple ofsteps totry todefend againstme beforehaving toliedown.No cellphone26and ona sharpslippery face,I satthere andearned themales trust.After about。
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