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complete句意然而，与其他机器人不同的是，不会取代人类工人，只会让他们的工作（更）安全
34.:Ozm makesth/ab.使……是什么样子的”，固定短语，形容词作宾语补足语根据语境，可知用原级或比较级，表达“让他们4r的工作安全”或和以前工作作比较“让他们的工作更安全”，故填safer/safeo
35.ways
36.developed
37.their
38.to solve
39.called
40.which/that
41.if
42.helpful
43.properly
44.longer【导语】本文介绍阻止疾病传播最简单的方法之一就是洗手但许多孩子还没有养成正确的洗手习惯和Issar他的朋友决定用一种有趣的方法来解决这个问题他们尝试了很多次，创造了一种叫做的工具它把洗Soppen手变成了一项有趣的活动句意阻止疾病传播最简单的方法之一是洗手方式、方法”，名词根据句子结构可知，此处考查
36.way固定搭配形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最……之一，所以此处应用的复数形式one of the+way wayso故填wayso句意但许多孩子还没有养成正确的洗手习惯“发展、形成“，动词根据可知，本句时
37.develop“havent”态为现在完成时，后接的过去分词故填“havent developdeveloped developedoo句意孩子们洗手的频率不够或时间不够长“他们、人称代词主格根据主语和名词
38.they“Children”“hands”可知，此处应用的形容词性物主代词“他们的”，作定语故填they theirtheir句意和他的朋友决定用一种有趣的方法来解决这个问题“解决”，动词根据固定搭配
39.Issar solvedecide“决定做某事”可知，此处应用的不定式形式故填to dosth.solve to solve to solveo o句意他们尝试了很多次，创造了一种叫做的工具把……叫做”，动词根据句子结构可知,
41.Soapen pen从句缺主语，则此处可用关系代词或故填which that which/that句意如果孩子们没有花足够的时间洗掉颜色，颜色就会留在他们的手上根据前后两句的逻辑关系可知，
42.此处应用如果”引导条件状语从句故填if if句意这对课堂上的老师很有帮助“帮助”，动词根据句子结构可知，此处考查固定句式形
43.help Itis+容词,”做某事对于某人来说是……、所以此处应用形容词“有帮助的故填+forsbtodo sthhelpftil helpful句意毕竟，并不是所有的老师都有时间让每个孩子正确洗手”适当的、形容词根据句子结
44.proper构可知，本句句子成分完整，所以可用的副词形式修饰动词故填proper properlywash properlyo句意现在孩子们洗手的时间比以前长了很多，因为他们喜欢在手上画画长的”，形容词根据
45.long“much”和可知，此处应用的比较级形式更长的故填“than”long longer”longercan make a differencein the world,even ifits justin asmall way.”
1.How manyplastic bottlesare recycledA.Around
1.3billion.B.About91%.C.About9%.D.3/
4.
2.What isParagraph2mainly aboutA.The reasonwhy Madisondid theproject.B.The resultsof Madisonsproject.C.The influenceof plastic bottles.D.The hobbyof Madison.
3.Madison gotthe ideaof designingan eatablewater bottleduring.A.her family trip B.her researchC.her scientifictests D.her talk with teachers
4.What doesthe underlinedword“previous“in Paragraph4meanA.Great.B.Past.C.Common.D.Interesting.
5.Which can be thebest titlefor the passageA.Plastic BottlePollution B.A CoolInventionC.Ways toSolve PollutionD.Eatable WaterBottle02（年辽宁省铁岭市部分学校中考一模英语试题）2023A mini-program onWeChat has changed peopleslives at（预约）West Lake,as theycan nowmake appointments to sell recyclables——things thatcan berecycled.For along time,the problemof recyclablerubbish troubledrestaurants andhotels around the lake.Lots ofrecyclableshave low value and high recycling costs,so collectorsdont feellike recyclingthem door-to-door.In ordertosolve the problem,the ManagementCommittee ofWest LakeScenic Areaworked with a companytodevelop the Jingling Recycle mini-program.Now,people canmake anappointment onWeChat,and thenext daycollectorswill cometo pick up recyclables.The mini-program helpspeople todeal withplastic bottles,foam packingcases（包沫包装箱）,（硬纸板），^cardboard newspapersand otherlow-value recyclables.People arepaid tosell them.The localpeople speakhighly of the mini-program.“No collectorscame tomy restaurantin the past.Thanks to theJingling Recyclemini-program,it haschanged.I canmake alittle money by selling recyclables.At thesame time,itprotects the environment,said theowner of a restaurant.
6.The mini-program isused formaking appointmentsto.A.buy takeawayB.sell recyclablesC.buy clothesD.sell desserts
7.Collectors dontwant topickuprecyclables door-to-door because they have.A.high valueand lowrecycling costsB・low valueand highrecycling costsC.high valueand highrecycling costsD.low valueand lowrecycling costs
8.The underlinedsentence in the lastparagraph meansthe localpeople.A.are againstthe mini-program B.dont likethe mini-programC.think themini-program isuseless D.think themini-program ishelpful
9.Which of the followingis NOTTRUE accordingto thepassageA.Recyclable rubbishtroubled hotelsaroundthelake for long.B,The mini-program canhelp toprotect theenvironment.C.People canmake alot ofmoneyby sellingrecyclables.D.The mini-program haschanged peopleslives atWest Lake.
10.What doesthepassagemainly talkaboutA.A coolmini-program.B.How tosell recyclables.C.Things thatcan berecycled.D.How tomake appointments.03（2023・江苏扬州•校考二模）Type in“A catwants togo tospace and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.Justone secondlater,youll getthe storyof Max,who clawedhis waypast manydifficulties tosing amongthe stars.This robotwriter isreal.Ifs calledChatGPT.From writingShakespeare-style poetryto makingmusic,ChatGPT hasamazedthe worldsince itslaunch outin late2022by theUS companyOpenAI.It cantranslate languages,talkwithpeopleand writesongs,poems andeven jokes.Its oneof the most powerfulAT of its kind,with thecomplete writingabilities ofareal person!People aroundthe worldhave triedChatGPT andposted theirresults onsocial media.Some usedit to write historyreports,some askedit totake notesof presentations,and someeven askedadvice onhow tocommunicate withpeople at aparty,reported TheAtlantic.（复杂的）The powerof ChatGPTlies inits speedand understandingof complicatedmatters.We mayspend hours（进化论）.researching,understanding andwriting anarticle on the theoryof evolution（武器）,Another goodthing aboutit isthat ifyou askdark,harmful question,such ashow tomake weaponsit willnot giveyouan answer.ChatGPT comesalong ata timewhen AIis becomingincreasingly ableto docreative tasks.There isno doubtthatChatGPT is a powerful tool.However,some schoolsin theUS,Ausiralia andFrance havestudents andteachers fromusingChatGPT onthe localnetworks andcomputers,CNN reported.The movecomes out of worriesthat thetool couldmake iteasierfor studentsto cheaton homework.Some alsoworry thatChatGPT couldbe usedto spreadimproper information.“It does not build critical-thinking andproblem-solving skills,said JennaLyle from the NewYork CityDepartmentof Education.“The materialsthey createarc difficultto tellfrom thosemade byhumans.This causesmany problems,such（版权）.as the issue of copyright Sincethe systemis largelytrained usingwords fromthe internet,it canalso pickup on（偏见）.the Intemefsbiases Theseare allthe things that dependon humanstosolve.
11.The catstory waswritten to.A.show whatcreative workChatGPT candoB,introduce acat thatwants togo tospaceC.introduce aseries ofbedtime booksD.show howrobots createscientific research
12.Paragraph3is mainlyabout.A.the disadvantagesof ChatGPTB,themostpopular reportof ChatGPTC.what peoplethink aboutChatGPTD.how ChatGPThas helpedpeople sofar
13.Which sentenceshould goin theempty boxin thefourth paragraphA.But ChatGPTcan writealmost anythinghumans canwrite.B.But ChatGPTis fasterand safercompared withhuman writing.C.But ChatGPTcan producea well-written onein seconds.D.But ChatGPTisapowerfultoolto spreadinformation.
14.Whats themain ideaofthelast paragraphA.How peoplefeel aboutwriting in the future.B.What problemsA1writing cancause.C.Peoples wrongideas aboutAT writing.D.Human effortsin developingAl writing.04（•江苏徐州•校考三模）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺2023Book crossing,a newway ofreading,is15develop withbook loversleaving16theybooks inpublic placesto bepicked upand“borrowed“by others.The BelarusianNational TechnicalUniversity wasthe first17support theidea inthe country.Several18year ago,the directorofitslibrary,Alexey Kalaban,19see alarge glassbox ofbooks which于吊典的were freefor anyoneto readataSwedish airport.He wasvery20excite abouthow greattheidea was.So hewanted tobring it to hiscountry.The questionwas onlywhere suchbooks might21keepin public.“We createda bookcaseinthemain building.It isavailable toeveryone.People canbe22easy encouragedtoread,“Kalaban explained.Inside thecase,there isa speciallist23show whogave thebookand whenthey gaveit.With thehelp ofso manypeople,every year,more such“saffe“places arefound.Nowadays,book crossingis being24well knowntotheworld thanbefore.No doubt,its a great way to pushmorepeople toread andmake thewhole worlda library.052023・浙江温州•校考三模阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式The growthin tallbuildings hasled toagreatneed forwindow washers.The jobis dangerousand25accidenthappen fromtime totime.However,the dangerousjob maysoon bedone byOzmo,26smart windowcleaning robot.Much likehumans,Ozmo sits27platforms hangingfromthebuildings anduses28it armsand brushesto clean thedirt onthe windows.A3D mapofthebuilding29allow the robot tomove upand down.The robotcan moveout oftheway30there are unexpected events,such asthe suddenopening ofa window.Unlike otherwindow washers,the robotcleanerdoes notneed soap31cleantheglass.Instead,it usesdistilled water32doesnoharm totheenvironment.It takesthree cleaners480hours eachto cleanthe windowsofa40-story glassbuilding whilethe robot33completethe taskin just80hours.However,unlike otherrobots,Ozmo willnot replacehuman workers,only makingtheir jobs34safe.Human workerswill controltherobotfrom below.06•黑龙江大庆•统考一模阅读下面短2023Fill ineach blankwithaproper formoftheword givenor aproper word文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.1减少Hand washingwith soapcan reduceillnesses.One ofthe easiest35waytostop thespread ofillness istowash yourhands.But manychildren havent36develop theright habit of hand washing.Children donot wash37they handsoften enoughorlongenough.It9s sucha simplehabit,but thechildren arentdoing it.Issar andhis frienddecided38solvetheproblem usinga funmethod.They triedmany timesand createda tool39call Soapen.It turnedhand washinginto afun activity.As thename suggests,Soapen isa pen40is madeout ofsoap.The childrendraw on hands withthe Soapenand thenwashthe drawingoff.The colorswill remainonthechildrens hands41they dontspend enoughtime washingthem off.Itis very42help for a teacherin aclassroom.After all,not allthe teachershave thetime tomake eachchild washhis hands43proper.Children washhands much44long thanbefore nowbecausetheylike drawingonhands.Soapen doeshelpchildren make a goodhabitofhandwashing,“said Issar.参考答案
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.D【导语】本文主要介绍了一个岁的美国女孩为了减少塑料垃圾而发明的可食用水瓶的故12Madison Checkers事细节理解题根据第——段
1.“However,only about9%of themare recycledand mostof themend upin landfills,the.”可知，只有约的塑料瓶被回收故选ocean orelsewhere innature9%C段落大意题根据第二段
2.“When beach-loving Madison Checketts noticedthat manyplastic bottlespolluted thesandduring herfamily tripto California,the12-year-old Americangirl realizedthat thisneeded tobe changed.So forher school可知第二段主要内容是做这个项science project,she decidedto fbcuson reducingplastic litter.“I,Madison Checketts目的原因故选A细节理解题根据第二段
3.“When beach-loving MadisonChecketts noticedthat manyplasticbottlespolluted thesandduring herfamilytripto California,the12-year-old Americangirl realizedthat thisneeded tobe changed.So forher school可知，在她的家庭旅行时产生了设计一个可食用水瓶science project,she decidedto fbcuson reducingplastic litter.”的想法故选A词义猜测题根据第四段
4.“Based onthepastresearch,she improvedthe methodand madeher bottlesbigger andable可知，这里指从以前的研究中学习，所以的意思为过去故选最佳标题to lastforalonger time.”“previous”B
5.题根据全文可知本文主要介绍了一个岁的美国女孩为了减少塑料垃圾12MadisonChecketts而发明的可食用水瓶故最佳标题为“可食水瓶故选D
6.B
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文通过介绍出售回收物的不便引出了最新的微信小程序人们可以通过小程序来预约，增加了便利性，也保护了环境细节理解题根据
6.“A mini-program onWeChat haschanged peopleslives atWest Lake,as theycan nowmake（预约）一可知小程序可以用来预约出售回收物故选appointmentstosellrecyclablesthingsthatcanberecycled.Bo细节理解题根据
7.“Lots ofrecyclables havelowvalueandhighrecyclingcosts,so collectorsdont feellike recycling可知收集者不愿意上门收集可回收物品，因为它们价值低，回收成本高故选them door-to-door.”B词句猜测题根据
8.“No collectorscame tomy restaurantinthepast.Thanks totheJinglingRecyclemini-program,it可矢这个句子表示当地人认为这个小程序是有帮haschanged.I canmakealittle moneyby sellingrecyclables.LI助的，故选D细节理解题根据可知人们并不能挣很多钱，项错误故选
9.“I canmakealittle moneybysellingrecyclables.”CC主旨大意题本文通篇讲述了微信上的一个小程序故选
10.A
11.A
12.D
13.C
14.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了开发的是最强大的人工智能之一，它具有和真人一OpenAI ChatGPT样的完整写作能力；但它也带来了一些问题，比如不能培养批判性思维和解决问题的能力，与人类创造的文本无法区分等
11.细节理解题根据Type inA catwants togo tospace9andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory/5nJ知，输入“一只猫想去太空”，就让机器人写一个睡前故事再根据.”可知，这This robotwriter isreal.Ifs calledChatGPT个机器人作家是真的，它叫由此可知，写猫的故事是为了展示可以做什么创造性的工作ChatGPT ChatGPT故选A主旨大意题根据
12.“People aroundtheworldhave triedChatGPT andposted theirresults onsocial media.Some usedittowritehistory reports,some askedittotake notesof presentations,and someeven askedadvice onhow to可知，世界各地的人们都尝试了并在社交媒体上发布了他们的结果communicate withpeople ata party”ChatGPT,有些人用它写历史报告，有些人要求它做演讲笔记，有些人甚至询问如何在聚会上与人交流的建议所以第三段主要介绍了是如何帮助人们的故选ChatGPT Do推理判断题根据
13.The powerof ChatGPTlies inits speedand understandingof complicatedmatters.We mayspend”可矢口，的力量在于hours researching,understanding andwriting anarticle onthe theoryof evolution.ChatGPT它的速度和对复杂事物的理解我们可能会花几个小时研究、理解和写一篇关于进化论的文章所以该空要体现的速度和对复杂事物的理解，选项“但可以在几秒钟内生成一个写得很好的程序”符ChatGPT CChatGPT合语境，故选C主旨大意题根据主可知,它不能培养批判性思维和
14.does notbuildcritical-thinking andproblem-solving skills”解决问题的能力；根据“The materialsthey createare difficultto tellfrom thosemade byhumans.This causesmany可知，它们创造的材料很难与人类的区分开来，这就导致了版权等问题；problems,such astheissueofcopyright.以及可知，它可以获取互联网上对某些群体的偏见所以最后一段主要“it canalso pickup onthe Intemefsbiases”介绍了写作会导致什么问题故选AI B
15.developing
16.their
17.to support
18.years
19.saw
20.excited
21.be kept
22.easily
23.showing
24.better【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型的阅读方式——图书漂流句意书友们把自己的书放在公共场所，让别人捡起来“借”，这是一种新的阅读方式主语与动词
15.develop是主动关系，结合可知，此空应填现在分词，故填is developing句意书友们把自己的书放在公共场所，让别人捡起来“借”，这是一种新的阅读方式此空修饰名词
16.books,应填形容词性物主代词，故填their句意白俄罗斯国立技术大学是第一个支持这一想法的国家分析句子结构可知，此空应填动词不定式作
17.定语，故填to support句意几年前，图书馆馆长在瑞典机场看到了一个大玻璃盒子，里面装着所有人都可以免
18.Alexey Kalaban费阅读的书根据可知，此空应填复数形式，故填several years句意几年前，图书馆馆长在瑞典机场看到了一个大玻璃盒子，里面装着所有人都可以免
19.Alexey Kalaban费阅读的书分析句子结构可知此空缺少动词作谓语，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填I,saw
20.句意他非常兴奋修饰人用以为结尾的形容词作表语，故填ed excited句意问题只是这些书在公共场合应该放在哪里与叩是被动关系，结合可知，此处用含有
21.book kemight情态动词的被动语态的结构，故填might bedone bekept句意可以很容易地鼓励人们阅读此空修饰动词应填副词“容易地”，故填
22.:encouraged,easily easily句意在箱子里，有一个特别的清单，上面显示了谁给了这本书，什么时候给的“有
23.there besb/sth doingsth某人/某物正在做某事”，此空应填现在分词，故填showing句意:如今，图书漂流比以前更为世界所知根据可知,此空应填比较级,故填
24.“than”better
25.accidents
26.a
27.on
28.its
29.allows
30.if
31.to clean
32.that/which
33.completes/will complete
34.safer/safe【导语】本文介绍了智能窗户清洁机器人Ozmo句意这份工作很危险，事故时有发生根据谓语可知，主语用复数，广事故:复数是
25.“happen”acciden accidents故填o accidentso句意然而，这项危险的工作可能很快就会由智能窗户清洁机器人完成此句表示泛指机器人，且
26.Ozm是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词故填smart aa句意就像人类一样，坐在悬挂在建筑物上的平台上，用手臂和刷子清洁窗户上的污垢在“平台上
27.Ozm”用介词故填platforms onon句意就像人类一样，坐在悬挂在建筑物上的平台上，用手臂和刷子清洁窗户上的污垢空格处修
28.Ozm饰名词应用形容词性物主代词故填arm,its,its句意建筑物的地图允许机器人上下移动本句的主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式,
29.3D“A3D map”allow的三单形式是故填allowso allowso句意如果发生意外事件，例如突然打开窗户，机器人可以让开根据
30.The robotcan moveoutofthe way...there可知，后句表示条件，前句是结果，此句是areunexpectedevents,such asthe suddenopening ofa window.”if引导的条件状语从句故填if句意与其他窗户清洗机不同，机器人清洁机不需要肥皂来清洁玻璃“需要做某事”，动
31.need sth.to dosth.词短语故填to cleano句意相反，它使用的是对环境无害的蒸僧水此句是定语从句，先行词是物，且关系词在定语从句
32.water作主语，应用或引导定语从句故填thatwhichthat/which句意三名清洁工每人需要小时才能清洁一栋层玻璃建筑的窗户，而机器人只需小时就能完成
33.4804080任务此句表达事实可用一般现在时，根据时间状语可用一般将来时•故填“in just80hours”completes/will。
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