04句型转换-重庆市三年（2020-2022）中考英语卷真题分题型分层汇编（共18题）

重庆市三年2020-2022中考英语卷真题分题型分层汇编04句型转换一.句型转换（共小题）

181.（2022•重庆）I brush my teeth twice a day.（改为否定句）I my teeth twice a day.

2.（2022•重庆）They willlearn cookingat schoolnext term.（对划线部分提问）they learn cookingal school

3.（2022•重庆）He lenta pencilto hisbest friend.（改为同义句）His best friend a pencil him.

4.（2021•重庆）I talkedto him on the phone yesterday.（改为否定句）I to him on the phone yesterday.

5.（2021•重庆）We aregoing to eat zongziat homeafter the exam.（对划线部分提问）you going toeat zongzi after theexam

6.（2021•重庆）They want to take a rest after a two-hour drive.（改为同义句）They to take a rest after a two-hour drive.

7.（2020•重庆）I wasplaying withmy phonewhen my mother came in.（改为否定句）I withmy phonewhen mymother camein.

8.（2020•重庆）The dictionary cost him120yuan.（对划线部分提问）did thedictionary cost him

9.（2020•重庆）He takesa busto schoolevery day.（改为同义句）He goesto schoolevery day.

10.（2020•重庆）She often reads with her daughter in the evening.（改为否定句）She oftenwithher daughterin theevening.

11.（2022•重庆）Please tellme wherewe canput our mobile phones.（改为同义句）Please tellme put ourmobile phones.

12.（2022•重庆）They have P.E.four timesa weeknow.（对划线部分提问）do theyhaveP.E.now

13.（2021•重庆）What timedid youarrive atthe the railway station last night（改为同义句）What timedid youthe railway station last night

14.（2022•重庆）I wasdoing myhomework atseven lastnight.（变成否定句）I myhomework atseven lastnight.

15.（2021•重庆）Its about3kilometers from the school to the park.（对划线部分提问）is itfromthe schoolto thepark

16.（2021•重庆）She hasfinished herschoolwork.（改为否定句）She herschoolwork.

17.（2020•重庆）Why don，t youclean upyour roomat once（改为同义句）clean upyour roomat once

18.（2020•重庆）Uncle Zhuis makinga vegetablesalad for dinner now.Uncle（对划线部分提问）Zhu makingfor dinner now参考答案与试题解析一.句型转换（共小题）

181.（2022•重庆）I brushmyteethtwiceaday.（改为否定句）I dontbrushmyteethtwiceaday.【解答】根据题干，原句中的brush是动词原形，可知时态是一般现在时，所以变否定句用助动词dont+动词原形故答案为dont；brusho

2.（2022•重庆）They willlearncookingat schoolnext term.（对划线部分提问）When willthey learncooking alschool【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是〃下学期〃，是指时间，用〃when〃提问will提到主语前故答案为When；will

3.（2022•重庆）He lenta pencilto hisbestfriend.（改为同义句）His bestfriend borrowedapencilfrom him.【解答】根据题干，原句中的〃他借给他最好的朋友一支铅笔〃相当于〃他最好的朋友向他借了一支铅笔〃，意思是lend...to..・（借出）可转化为borrow...from...（借进）时态是一般过去时故答案为borrowed；from

4.（2021•重庆）I talkedtohimonthephoneyesterday.（改为否定句）I didnt talk tohimonthephoneyesterday.【解答】根据题干，原句中的talked是实义动词过去式，所以时态是一般过去时改为否定句时用助动词didn t+动词原形故答案为didnttalk.

5.（2021•重庆）We aregoingtoeat zongziat homeafter theexam.（对划线部分提问）Where areyou goingtoeatzongziaftertheexam【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是〃在家〃，是指地点，用〃where〃提问be动词are提到主语前故答案为Where are.

6.（2021•重庆）They wanttotake arestafteratwo-hour drive.（改为同义句）They would like totakearestafteratwo-hour drive.【解答】根据题干，原句中的〃wantto do sth〃相当于〃would liketo do sth〃，意思是想做某事故答案为wouldlike.

7.（2020•重庆）I wasplaying withmy phonewhen mymother camein.（改为否定句）I wasnt playing withmy phonewhenmymothercamein.【解答】根据题干可知该句是过去进行时，变为否定句，直接给was后加not,缩写为wasnt即可.故答案是；wasntplaying.

8.（2020•重庆）The dictionarycosthim120yuan.（对划线部分提问）How muchdid thedictionarycosthim【解答】根据题干可此处询问价格进行询问，则应用how much,表示多少钱.故答案是How much.

9.（2020•重庆）He takesa busto schoolevery day.（改为同义句）He goesto schoolby busevery day.【解答】takeabus和go・・・by bus是同义的，意思是〃乘坐公交车〃.故答案为by bus.

10.（2020•重庆）She oftenreads withher daughterin theevening.（改为否定句）She doesntoftenreadwithherdaughterintheevening.【解答】根据题干可知该句是一般现在时，reads是实义动词，变为否定句应用助动词do,又因主语she是第三人称单数，则应用助动词does,does后加not,缩写为doesnt,后跟动词原形read.故答案是doesnt,read.

11.（2022•重庆）Please tellme wherewe canput ourmobile phones.（改为同义句）Please tellmewhere toputourmobilephones.【解答】原句是含宾语从句的复合句，疑问副词where作连接词，同义句是简单句，所以用〃疑问词+动词不定式todo〃故答案是where；to

12.（2022•重庆）They haveP.E.four timesa weeknow.（对划线部分提问）How oftendo theyhaveP.E.now【解答】划线部分four timesa week表示〃频率“，所以用疑问词how often多久一次故答案是How；ofterio

13.（2021•重庆）What timedid youarrive atthe therailwaystationlastnight（改为同义句）What timedid youget to therailwaystationlastnight【解答】根据题干，原句中的〃arrive at〃相当于〃get to〃，意思是到达助动词did后接动词原形故答案为get to.

14.（2022•重庆）I wasdoing myhomework atseven lastnight.（变成否定句）I wasntdoing myhomework atseven lastnight.【解答】原句是过去进行时，否定句在be动词was后加not,was not=wasn，to故答案是wasn，t；doingo

15.（2021•重庆）Its about3kilometers fromthe schooltothepark.（对划线部分提问）How farisit fromtheschooltothepark【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是〃大约3公里〃，用〃how far〃提问故答案为How far.

16.（2021•重庆）She hasfinished herschoolwork.（改为否定句）She hasnt finished herschoolwork.【解答】根据题干，原句中有助动词has,改为否定句时在has后加not.故答案为hasntfinished.

17.（2020•重庆）Why don，t youclean upyour roomat once（改为同义句）Why notclean upyour roomat once【解答】Why don，t youdo sth.表示为什么不做某事呢，其同义句是Why notdosth.都是表建议的句型.故答案是Why not.

18.（2020•重庆）Uncle Zhuis makinga vegetablesalad fordinnernow.（对划线部分提问）What isUncleZhu makingfordinnernow【解答】根据题干可知该句是现在进行时，其结构是主语+is/am/are doing,划线部分对内容进行提问，则应用what,后跟助动词is.故答案是What is.。