04 短文填空（解析版）-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册高频考点分类练（牛津译林版）

短文填空04一.语法填空

1.Liu Haois acleaner.He hasworked ina parkfor7years.He isalso1a goodfather.Nothing canmake him2happier happythan playingwith hislittle daughterin hisfree time.Yesterday afternoon,while he3was cleeninqclean thepark,suddenly,he hearda womancrying for窒息help.He4ran runup quicklyto secwhat happened.The womans8-month-old babygirl chokedona smallpiece of pear andher faceturned purple.The babywas tooyoung to save herself,arid themother wassonervous that she didntknow howtosaveher daughterproperly.Luckily.Liu Haoknew whatto do and madeaquick5decision decide.He took the babyin hisarms without thinking6twice two.7With themothers轻拍，help,Liu Haoheld thebaby upsidedown8and gaveher a few patson theback.After ashort whilehe succeeded in9Retting getthe pieceofpearout ofher mouthand thebaby beganto cry.Her motherwasso thankfulbecause her daughter10was savedsave.文章主旨本文主要介绍了在打扫公园的时候，救了一个婴儿的故事Liu Hao答案详解考查冠词句意他也是一个好爸爸是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词1good所以答案为a,ao考查形容词比较级句意没有比在空闲时间和他女儿玩更让他开心的事了由可知此处用2than形容词的比较级所以答案为叩happier,h pier考查动词时态句意上周二下午，当他在打扫公园的时候，忽然，他听到一个女士在呼救动3作和过去的动作同时进行，故用过去进行时，结构是主语是动词clean heardwas/were+doing,he,be用所以答案为was wascleaningo考查动词句意他快速地跑过去看看发生了什么事主体时态是一般过去时，所以答案为4ran考查名词句意知道该做什么，并迅速做出了决定固定短语，做决定，5Liu Haomake adecision所以答案为:decisiono考查副词句意他不假思索地抱起孩子固定短语，不假思索，所以答案6withoutthinkingtwice为twice考查介词句意在这个妈妈的帮助下，倒抱着婴儿，在她背上轻拍了几下汕7Liu Haow onel7Slowly slow,a dreamof settingup afree highschool for girls in Huaping appeared in Zhang*s资金heart.From the year of2002,she begana sixyear journeyto lookfor fundsIn2008,Zhang finallyset8up Huaping High School for Girlsat thefoot of the ShiziMountain.Thanks to her hardwork,9more many than1,800girls from poor familieshave entereduniversity untilnow.Influenced byher,many ofher studentshave10chosen choose to teach in poor areas.Now,with Zhanghavinggot thetitle,education for girls frompoor areaswill receivemore attention.文章主旨本文主要介绍了张桂梅建立一所免费为女孩提供教育的学校，让很多贫困家庭的女孩进入了大学答案详解:考查动名词根据知此处是指因为帮助贫1helping.for1help girls frompoor families.困家庭的女孩，前面的词语是介词，所以要用动名词来填空所以填helping helpingo考查动词根据2provide.The schoolwas thefirst highschool in the countyto2free education forgirls不然who wouldotherwise havebeen3able to continue their studies after completing their nine yearsof可知此处是指这个学校是这个国家第一个免费为女孩提供教育的学校，否则在她们完成九education.”年义务教育之后就不能继续学习了前面的词语是不定式符号所以要用动词原形来填空to,provide所以填provide0考查形容词3unable.The schoolwas thefirst highschool in the countyto2free educationforgirls彳:然who wouldotherwise havebeen3able tocontinue theirstudies aftercompleting theirnine yearsof可知此处是指这个学校是这个国家第一个免费为女孩提供教育的学校,否则在她们完成九education.年义务教育之后就不能继续学习了固定短语,不能做某事，所以要用来填空be unable to dounable所以填unable考查动词根据可知此处是指张桂梅在4moved.Zhang4move to Lijiang when she was17”17岁的时候搬到了丽江，时间状语从句是所以要用一般过去时来填空所以填when she was17,movedmoved考查介词根据”可知此处是指在那里的人的帮助下，5With.5the help of the people there,with固定搭配，在…的帮助下，所以要用来填空所以填the helpof WithWith考查代词根据6myself.“told6I that I mustdo something for thosepeople who可知此处是指我告诉我自己我一定要为那些帮助过我的人做点事情，前面的词语是动词，helped me”主语是所以要用反身代词来填空所以填I,myself myself考查副词根据7Slowly.7slow,a dreamof settingup afree highschool forgirls inHuaping可知此处是指慢慢地，一个为华坪建立一所免费的女子高中的梦想在张桂梅appearedinZhangs heart.”的心里浮现出来了，空格的位置句首,所以要用副词来填空所以填Slowly Slowly考查副词根据“可知此处是指张桂梅最终8up.Zhang finallyset8HuapingHigh Schoolfor Girls”建立了华坪女子高中，固定短语，建立，所以要用来填空所以填set up upup考查形容词比较级根据9more.9manythan1,800girls frompoor familieshave entered”可知此处是指多个贫困家庭的女孩进入了大学，后面的词语是所以要用形容词university1800than,比较级来填空，所以要用来填空所以填more more考查过去分词根据“「可知10chosen.many ofher studentshave10chooseto teachinpoorareas此处是指她的许多学生选择在贫困地区教学，前面的词语是所以要用过去分词来填空，have,chosen构成现在完成时所以填chosen

8.The WorldWide Webwww.turned32years oldon March12th.lt has become a very important part in our1daily day lives.We cantimagine whatour liveswill be like without the Web,the shortform of the WorldWideWeb.In1989,a British engineer2named name Tim Berners-Lee cameup with the ideaof the Web.It isagroup ofpages of information thatare connectedto eachother aroundthe world.That isthe startof theWeb.Since then,the Web3has changedchangethe way people live greatly.With aclick ofa mousewe canread news,buy things,make friendsand learnanything wefre4interested interest in.Now,32years afterits birth,how will the Web5influence influence life in the futureScientistsbelieve there are bothadvantages anddisadvantages.A growingWeb willhelp build”better relationships*between different6cultures culture.Also in thefuture,everyday itemscould beput togetherwith theWeb.We couldshare plentyof information to makeourlives much7easier easy.So one day in the future,your frontdoor couldsend youa message.HDear sir,everyone hasleft thehouse,but Imstill open!1But scientistswarn usthat ifwe shareour8personal person information on the Internet,it couldget into the wronghands.Its notwise9to spendspend awhole day in front of thescreen.People needto getclose tonature andenjoy thesun.Never10be controHed/be controlledcontrol bythe Internet.1said Berners-Lee.文章主旨本文主要介绍了网络对我们的生活带来了好处，但是也有一些不好的地方答案详解.考查形容词根据.”因此可1daily Ithasbecome averyimportantpartinour1daylives知这句话意思是它已经成为我们日常生活中的一个重要部分了后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来填空所以填daily daily根据”因此可知这句话意思是一个名字叫2name aBritishengineer2nameTim Berners-Lee英国工程师对于来说,是被叫的，所以要用过去分词来填空所以TimBerners-Lee engineernamed填named.考查动词时态根据因此3has changedSince then,theWeb3change thewaypeoplelivegreatly.”可知这句话意思是从那时起，网络已经大大地改变了人们的生活方式时间状语是所以要Since then,用现在完成时来填空所以填has changedhas changed0根据4intereste“With aclick ofa mousewe canreadnews,buy things,make friendsand learnanything因此可知这句话意思是敲击一下鼠标，我们可以阅读新闻，交朋友，了解我们were4interestin.”感兴趣的任何东西固定短语，对…感兴趣，所以要用来填空所以填be interestedin interestedinterested.考查动词根据”因此可知这句话意5influence howwilltheWeb5influencelifein thefuture思是网络在将来会如何影响生活呢？前面的词语是所以要用动词原形来填空所以填will,influenceinfluence6cultures.考查名词根据“A growingWeb willhelp buildbetter relationships0between different.”因此可知这句话意思是正在成长的网络将会帮助不同文化之间建起”更好的6culture友谊”前面的词语是形容词所以要用复数名词来填空所以填different,cultures cultures考查形容词比较级根据7easier.We couldshare plentyofinformationto makeour livesmuch7easy「因此可知这句话意思是我们可以分享大量的信息来让我们的生活更轻松一点与分享信息之前进行比较，所以要用形容词比较级来填空所以填easier easier考查形容词根据8personal.But scientistswarn usthat ifwe shareour8personinformationonthe因此可知这句话意思是但是科学家警告我们如果我们在网上分享我们的个人信息后面的词Internet”语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空所以填personal personal.考查动词不定式根据因此可知这9to spendIts notwise9spenda wholedayinfront of the screen.句话意思是在显示器前面待一天是不明智的这是句型形容词+动词不定式，做…是怎么样的，it is+所以要用来填空所以填to spendtospend10be controlled/be controlled,考查被动语态根据Never10control bytheInternet.n因此可知这句话意思是永远不要被网络控制住了这是一个祈使句，对于人们来说是被网络控制住的，所以要用来填空所以填be controlled/be controlledbe controlled/be controlledo

9.Jeremy became a hero.He got1to drivedrive theschool bus after thedriver gotillsuddenly.He successfullyguided hisschool busto theside of the roadsafely andsaved fifteenstudents2liveslife.Jeremy isa3seventhseven gradestudent frommiddle school in Milton,Wash.At that time,Jeremynoticed thedriver4shaking Shakejust asthe busstarted enteringSurprise LakeMiddle School.Somestudents5kept keepshouting Oh,my god*and^^Call!911!Call!^^when theyrealized that the buswas outofcontrol.Others cried,6Stop stopthe bus!1Jeremy rushedto thedriver andturned the steering wheel方向盘to movethe bustotheside of the road.The bus7slowly slowcame toa stop.I8was thinkingthink thatI didntwant todie,n Jeremysaid,nI turnedthesteeringWheel tothe rightsideoftheroad.I stoppedthe bus.,n,I9will givegive thekid credit荣誉for fastthinking.He didthe rightthingand we*re goingto dosomethingfor10himhe because he isbrave.nMilton PoliceChief BillRhodestold ABCnews.文章主旨文章讲述了一个来自弥尔顿中学的七年级学生杰米，在一次校车司机突发疾病的情况下，成功地把校车安全开到了路边，同时也救了车上另外名学生的生命他的英雄事迹被新闻报17ABC道了答案详解.考查动词根据句意，在司机突然生病后，他不得不开校车，结合固定搭配1t drive着手做某事所以答案为get to do sth.to drive,考查名词根据句意，他成功地把校车安全地开到路边，挽救了名学生的生命，结合2lives15设空前的可知此处应填名词的复数形式所以答案为Efteen students,lives.考查数词根据句意，杰米是华盛顿州弥尔顿一所中学的七年级学生，七年级3seventh aseventh年级应使用序数词所以答案为grade,seventh考查动词根据就在这时，杰里米注意到，司机正在发抖，结合固定搭配4shaking.notice sb.doing.注意某人做某事，的动名词形式为所以答案为sth shakeshaking shaking.考查动词根据句意，有些学生一直在大喊，结合固定搭配一直做某事，此5kept keepdoing sth.处表示过去发生的事情，应使用动词过去式所以答案为叩kept,kt考查动词根据句意，杰米冲到司机旁，冲他喊“停车”，需要注意此处为句首，所以要6Stop.大写所以答案为Stopo.考查副词根据句意，汽车慢慢地停了下来，设空处应使用副词形式来修饰空处7slowly slowly后的动词所以答案为came slowly,考查动词的时态根据句意，我当时在想我还不想死，”杰里米说，根据语境，当8was thinking时正做某事，应使用过去进行时所以答案为was thinkingo.考查动词的时态根据句意，”因为这个孩子思维敏捷，我将授予他一个荣誉”，结合9will give语境，将要做某事应用一般将来时所以答案为will giveo.考查代词根据句意，他做了正确的事情，因为他很勇敢，所以我们要为他做些事情，根10him据句子结构，前后主语保持一致，为他所以答案为for himhim

11.Just lastweek,I wassitting inthe kitchenwhen Ihappened tohear mymum1talking talk toherfriend,MrsBarb.It soundedthat MrsBarb waslooking forsomeone2to putput her kids indaycare for the summer.I flewout ofmy seatas3fast fast as I could andstarted waving4my Iarms infront ofmy mumsfaceand finallyshe askedwhat Iwanted.So I told her I wouldlike tohelp MrsBarb watchherkids,and I wouldlove to do it.And guesswhat Myrequest5was acceptedaccept.The nextday Imet thechildren forthe6-rst onetime.They aretruly great.Adam isfive andSamantha isthree years7older old.They8are beverynaughty butclever.I am9confident confidencethat we10will becomebecome goodfriends soon.文章主旨文章主要讲述作者上周无意间听到妈妈和她的朋友-巴尔布女士的对话，得知巴尔布女士在这个夏天，急需寻找一个人专门负责送她两个孩子去托儿所作者非常想得到这份工作，于是自告奋勇，从而胜任了这份负责接送两个淘气但聪明的孩子去托儿所的工作答案详解.考查动词根据句意，我碰巧听到妈妈和她的朋友巴布夫人说话，结合固定搭1talking配.听到某人正在做某事所以答案为hear sb.doing sthtalking..考查动词根据句意，听起来巴布夫人在找人在夏天把她的孩子送到日托所，结合句子2to put结构设空处不缺谓语，提示词的动词只能改为非谓语动词，.为了做某事所以答案为to do sthto put..考查副词根据句意，我飞快地从座位上飞了起来，结合固定搭配所以3fast asfastasI could答案为fast..考查代词根据句意，……开始在妈妈面前挥手，结合设空后的名词，可知此处应填4my arms形容词物主代词来修饰名词所以答案为my..考查动词的语态根据句意，作者一直希望胜任此份工作，而此时，他的要求被5was accepted妈妈接受了主语和谓语动词为逻辑上的被动关系，再结合一般过去时态，所以此处request accept应使用一般过去时的被动语态帮答案为was accepted..考查数词根据句意，第二天，我第一次见到了孩子们，固定搭配第一次所6first thefirst time以答案为first.考查形容词根据句意，亚当五岁，萨曼莎比他还大三岁，此处用形容词的比较级更符合7older.题意所以答案为older.,考查动词根据句意，他们很淘气，但很聪明，主语应使用动词的复数形式8are beThey,be are,做系动词成为系表结构所以答案为are.考查形容词根据句意，我有信心……，主语为后应接自信的形容词形式构成主9confident.I,am系表结构所以答案为confident..考查动词的时态根据句意，我有信心我们很快就会成为好朋友，结合时间状语10will become应使用一般将来时所以答案为soon,will become.二.短文填空

2070.Today ismy fiftiethbirthday,but Ilook likea personof eighty-five.I haveserious肾脏kidney problemsbecause Idon*t haveenough water1to drinkdrink.Im afraidI donthave muchtimeleft tolive.Im alreadyone ofthe oldestpeople inthis society.I rememberwhen I2was befive yearsold,everything wasvery different.There werelots oftrees intheparks.Icouldenjoy ashower forhalf3an hour.At thattime,women allhad beautifulhair Now.we haveto剃光shave Jour headsto keepthem cleanwithouttheuseofwater.I rememberthere werenSaveWater nwarningsin publicplaces,but nobody4paid payattention.Weonce believedthat waterwould lastforever.Now allthe rivers and lakesare eitherdry5or polluted.Water ismuch6more expensiveexpensive thangold anddiamonds.In thepast,doctors advisedme to drink eightglasses ofwater aday tokeep7healthyhealth.Nowadays,18am allowedallow halfa glassonly.Most peopleare weakand sick.When myson asksme aboutmy childhood,I tellhim abouthow pleasantit wasto fishinthe riversand内疚的how healthypeople were,When heasks,Why isthere noclean waternow Ifeel guilty.1belongto thosepeople who9simply simpleturned ablind eyeto allthe warning.I hopethe peopleliving inthe2020s trulyunderstand the10importance importantof savingwater.文章主旨这篇文章作者讲述了由于人们不知道节约用水，未来年人们生活的状态2070答案详解考查动词不定式句意我有严重的肾脏问题，因为我没有足够的水喝1drink喝，动词空处使用不定式作名词的后置定语的不定式形式为所以填water drinktodrinkto drinko考查一般过去时句意我记得当我岁时，一切都是不同的句子时态为一般过去时，25动词使用过去式与主语连用的动词为所以填I bewaswas考查不定冠词句意我能享受淋浴半个小时可知，空处使用不定冠词小时名3hour词，以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词所以填an an考查动词过去式句意我记得公共场所有“节约用水”的警告，但是没有人注意根据上文4were,可知此句时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式的过去式形式为所以填pay paidpaid考查连词根据空前现在所有的河和湖泊或者干了及空5Now alltheriversand lakesare eitherdry后受到污染的可知，空处表示“或者汕…或者或者连词所以填polluted eer…or oror考查比较级根据句中出现了比可知，空处使用比较级形式句意水比金子和钻石更加6than昂贵得多昂贵的，形容词比较级形式为所以填expensive moreexpensiveo moreexpensive o考查形容词句意过去，医生建议我每天喝杯水保持健康根据保持为连系动词，可78keep知后面接形容词作表语健康，名词其形容词形式为所以填health healthyhealthy考查被动语态句意现在，只允许我喝半杯句子为一般现在时，主语与谓语动词存在被动8I关系，使用一般现在时的被动语态构成为过去分词与主语连用的动词为am/is/are+I be am,allow允许,动词过去分词形式为所以填allowed amallowed考查副词句意我属于那些只对所有的警告视而不见的人修饰动词使用副词9turned simple简单的，形容词副词形式为所以填simply simply考查名词根据空前有定冠词可知空处使用名词重要的，形容词名词形式为10the,important重要性句意我希望生活在世纪年代的人们真正理解节约用水的重要性所以填importance2120importanceo

3.I stronglybelieve thateveryone musthave theirown interestingor excitingexperiences intheir lives.For me,Ialso haveone.On one1sunny sunmorningduring mylast schoolholiday,my cousinAna andher familysuddenlyappeared infrontofourhouse.That afternoon,the adultsdecided togo shopping.But toour surprise,all of themwere soexcited thatthey2forgot forgetAna and I completely.面粉We wereboth hungry,and thenwe sawa bagof flourinthekitchen.So Ana suggested3makingmake somepancakes ourselves.Ana told me thatshe seldom cooked athome,so bakinga pancakewould be4impossiblepossible forher.I told herI was not a good cook either,5but we didnt have other choices.6Luckily luck,both ofus hadseen our mothers makepancakes before.Ana and I put the flour into a揉面团large bowl and mixed it7with hot water.Then wekneaded the dough andit becamehard.We迷惑的，were confusedas welooked atour“pancakes”which seemedmuch differentfrom8those thatourmothers made.But westill putthem intothe oven烤箱.A few minutes9later thedough didn!t expand月彭月长but gotburnt.震惊的At thattime,our parentsarrived home.They were shocked to see our faces10covered coverwithflour.Soon,big laughterburst out.文章主旨本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者和制作烙饼的一次难忘的经历Ana答案详解考查形容词根据可知是指在一个阳光明媚的早上，所1sunny Onone…sun morning,以填sunny考查动词根据句中的可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式，所以填2forgot were,forgot考查动名词根据.可知是指所以安3making SoAnasuggested...make somepancakes ourselves娜建议自己做一些薄煎饼建议做某事所以填suggest doingsth making考查形容词根据4impossible Anatoldmethatsheseldomcookedathome,so bakinga pancakewould,可知是指安娜告诉我她很少在家做饭，所以烤薄饼对她来说是不可能的所be...possible forher以填impossible考查连词.可知是指我5but ItoldherIwasnotagoodcookeither,...wedidnthaveotherchoices告诉她我也不是个好厨师……，但是我们没有其他选择前后是转折关系，所以填but6Luckily考查副词根据・・.luck,both ofus hadseen our mothers makepancakesbefore,可知是指幸运的是，我们俩以前都见过妈妈做薄煎饼所以填Luckily考查介词根据可知安娜和7with AnaandIputtheflourintoa largebowlandmixedit...hotwater.我把面粉放在一个大碗里,和热水混合在一起，把……和……混合所以填mix…with…with考查代词根据8those We were confusedas welooked atour pancakes,which seemedmuch different可知是指:看着我们的“煎饼，我们感到很困惑，它们似乎和我们妈妈做的from...ourmothersmade.,很不一样是复数形式，所以把变成复数所以填ourmothersthat thosethose考查副词根据,可知是指几分钟后，9later Afewminute…thedoughdidnt expandbut gotburnt面团没有膨胀而是烧焦了时间段表示一段时间后，所以填Mater,later,可知是指:看到我们的10covere Theywereshockedtoseeourfaces...cover withflour脸上沾满了面粉，他们吓了一跳此处是过去分词作后置定语，表被动，所以填covered

4.Spud Webbwas much1smaller small than the other kids at school,but hehad abig dream.He wantedto playinthe NBA.In juniorhigh hetried outfortheschool team,but he2was refusedrefuse toplay at first.He didntloseheart andscored20points inhis firstgame.In seniorhigh,Spud oftenhad tosit inthe standsbecause ofhis3height high.He practisedhard andfinally gotthe coach4to changechange hismind.Spud wenton tobecome the5leader lead ofthe team.However,no universitywould invitehim toplay basketballbecausehe was tooshort.So heplayed atajunior college.There heled histeam tothe6national nation championship.As aresult,he succeededin7Retting get a scholarship in North Carolina StateUniversity.However,the NBAwas stillnot interestedin，him.After he8graduated graduatehewasforced toplay in another basketball league.He remainedthere forabout a year before the NBA took notice of9himhe.In1985,he joinedthe AtlantaHawks andbecame the10shortest short player inthe NBA at thattime.His proudestmoment camein1986—he wonthe SlamDunk Content.文章主旨本文主要介绍了虽然个子矮，但是他刻苦训练，获得了北卡罗来纳州立大学Spud Webb的奖学金，最终进入了NBA答案详解考查形容词比较级根据1smaller.Spud Webbwas much1smallthantheotherkidsat可知此处是指要比学校里的其他孩子要更小一点，后面的词语是所以要用school”Spud Webbthan,来填空所以填smaller smaller考查动词时态语态根据可知此处是指但是开始的2was refused.but he2refuse toplay atfirst.”时候他被拒绝了打球，主体时态是一般过去时，对于来说是被拒绝的，所以要用一般过去时的被he动语态来填空所以填was refusedwas refusedo考查名词可知此处是指因为3height.®®,Spud oftenhad tosit inthe standsbecause ofhis3high身高的缘故，不得不要经常坐在看台上，前面的词语是所以要用名词来填空所以填Spud his,heightheight考查动词不定式根据可4to change.He practisedhard andfinally gotthe coach4change hismind.”知此处是指他训练的很努力，最后让教练改变了主意，固定短语，让某人做某事，所get sb.todosth.以要用动词不定式来填空所以填to changeto change考查名词根据可知5leader.Spud wentonto becomethe5leadoftheteam.”此处是指继续成为了这个队的队长，前面的词语是所以要用名词来填空所以填Spud the,leader leadero考查形容词根据可知此处是指在那6national.There heled histeam tothe6nationchampionship.里他率队获得了全国冠军，后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空所以填national national考查动名词根据7getting.As aresult,hesucceededin7getascholarshipinNorthCarolinaState.”可知此处是指结果，他成功地获得了北卡罗来纳州立大学的奖学金，前面的词语是介词，University所以要用动名词来填空所以填getting getting考查动词根据8graduated.After he8graduate,hewasforced toplayinanotherbasketballleague.”可知此处是指在他毕业后，他被迫在另一个篮球联赛打球，主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用graduated来填空所以填graduated09him.考查代词,fHeremained thereforaboutayearbeforetheNBAtooknoticeof9he.”可知此处是指在注意到他之前，他大约在那里待了一年，前面的词语是介词，所以要用代词宾格来NBA him填空所以填him考查形容词最高级根据10shortest.he joinedthe AtlantaHawks andbecame the10可知此处是指他加入了亚特兰大老鹰队，成为那时候最矮shortplayerintheNBAatthattime.”NBA的运动员，是形容词最高级表示比较的范围，所以要用来填空所以填intheNBA shortestshortest o

5.Why doparents havesuch ahard time1cvmmimicatinw communicateopenly with their teensForthis,therearemany reasonsbut mostofthemcome fromnot beingabletoproperly theteens abouta wide事情variety ofissues durinq2the mostimportant importantyearsof theirlives.Thus,parents mustknowhow tocommunicate honestlywith their teens.Here area fewtips to make communicationmuch3easier easy between parents and teenagers.Try notto lookdown upon your teens.Make themfeel asif theirviews reallymatter,which notonly helpsyour discussions with your teen but4brings bring you closer to him.负面Imagine whatit wouldbe like5to bebe ateen.Try toremember someofthenegative feelingsyou6experienced experienceas ateenager andapply itto your teenssituationAvoid7making makenegativeremarks to your teenabout whathe orshe hassaid ordoneRemember how much8courage encourage it would have taken for your teen come andtalk toyou about his9persvoal person issues.So,listen respectfully.忽略Dont ignoreyour teensfeelings becauseit isusually acry forhelp.For example,if your teen is10unusually usual angry,it maybe timeto spenda bitof qualitytime withyour teento decidewhat iswrong andwherehe iscoming from.It is,therefore,necessary forparents tostruggle tokeep linesof communicationopen atall timeswiththeir脆弱的teens.Try toremember whatit waslike to be ateenager andhow vulnerableyou felt.Then youwill bewellonyourway tohelping yourteen communicatemore openly.文章主旨本文主要介绍了家长如何和自己家的青少年进行沟通交流答案详解考查动名词根据1communicating.Why doparents havesuch ahard time1communicate”可知此处是指为什么父母和他们的孩子开诚布公地交流如此困难openly withtheirteenshave time做某事有困难所以填indoingcommunicating2the mostimportant.考查形容词最高级根据during2important yearsof theirlives/1可知此处是指在他们的一生中最重要的几年里，是形容词最高级表示比较的范围，所以要用形容词最高oftheirlives级来填空所以填the mostimportant themost importanto考查形容词比较级根据3easier.Here areafewtips tomake communicationmuch3可知此处是指这里有几个让父母和青少年之间交流更容易一点的easybetweenparentsandteenagers.”几点建议，此处指的是提出这些建议之后会变得更容易，所以要用形容词比较级来填空所以easier填easier考查动词4brings.which notonly helpsyourdiscussionswithyourteenbut4bringyoucloserto可知此处是指这不仅会帮助你和你的青少年进行讨论，也会把你带到距离他们更近的位置，him”not…固定短语，不仅…，连接两个动词的时候，前后要一致，而且所以要用来填空only...but alsobrings所以填brings考查动词不定式根据可知此处是指想象一5tobe.Imagine whatit wouldbelike5beateen.”下，当一个青少年会是什么样子，前面的词语是所以要用动词不定式来填空所以填like,t betobe考查动词根据负面6experienced.Try toremember someofthenegative feelingsyou6experience”可知此处是指尽量记住你是一个青少年的时候你所经历的一些as ateenager负面影响，时间状语是所以要用一般过去时来填空所以填as ateenager,experienced experienced考查动名词根据”可知此处是指对你家7making.Avoid7make negativeremarks toyourteen的青少年要避免制造消极的言论，固定短语，避免做某事，所以要用来填空所以avoid doingmaking填making考查名词根据“8courage.Remember howmuch8encourage itwould have taken foryourteencome可知此处是指要记住你家的青少年要花费多少勇气来和你and talktoyou abouthis9person issues.”谈论他的个人问题，前面的词语是所以要用名词来填空所以填howmuch,courage courage考查形容词根据“9personal.Remember howmuch8encourageitwouldhavetakenforyourteen可知此处是指要记住你家的青少年要花费多少勇气来comeandtalktoyouabouthis9personissues.”和你谈论他的个人问题，后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空所以填personal personal考查副词根据”可知此处是指如果你家的青少年不10unusually.if yourteen is10usualangry,寻常地生气，后面的词语是形容词，所以要用副词来填空所以填unusually unusuallyo

7.Zhang Guimei,the principalof HuapingHighSchoolforGirls,has beengiven thehonorary title称号nRole ModeloftheTimes1for1helping helpgirlsfrompoorfamilies.The schoolwas thefirst highschoolinthe countyto2provide freeeducationforgirls whowould不然otherwise havebeen3unable abletocontinuetheirstudiesaftercompletingtheirnineyears ofeducation.Zhang4moved movetoLijiangwhenshewas17toteachinthemiddle schoolinHuaping.Once,shegot badlyill buthad nomoney forthe treatment.5With thehelpofthepeoplethere,she gotthe necessarytreatment.From thenon,Itold6myself IthatImustdo somethingfor thosepeople whohelped me,Zhang said.。