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年中考英语新热点时文阅读.中秋节2024题型主要内容完形填空介绍了中秋节的习俗12完形填空介绍了双节临门,我们决定在网上举办一个晚会,庆祝教师节和中秋节3阅读理解介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节4阅读理解介绍了中西方对于月亮的不同看法5短文填空介绍了中秋节的庆祝活动,包括观赏月亮和吃月饼,也讲述了几个与中秋节有关的神话故事6短文填空介绍了中秋节不同地域的饮食习俗01(2022秋・福建厦门•九年级厦门市华侨中学校考期中)The traditionof admiringthe moon dates back to theTangDynasty,when families looked at the moon shiningin the sky andtook walksin the
1.It wasntuntil sometimeduring theNorthern Song Dynasty that the15thday of the eighthmonth in the Chineseor lunarcalendar wasfollowed asthe Mid-Autumn Festival.It wasbelieved thatpraying to the Moon Goddess onthis daywould bringa good2,so thisfestival is()also calledthe HarvestMoon Festival.Showing respectto the MoonGoddesswith incense§and3fruits suchas grapesandapples alsobecame apopular custom.Food has always playedan importantrole in Chinese celebrations,4its awedding,birthday,or festival.5are aparticularMid-Autumn Festivalbelief.Their round shape representstheMoonand symbolizescompleteness andtogetherness.Traditionally,the fillingis6with lotusseed(莲子)or red beanpaste(馅料),butyou can find mooncakesfilledwith otherthings fromice creamand chocolateto fruits and greentea.You canalso findmooncakes inother7such assquaresand evencartoon characterslike Winnie-the-Pooh orHello Kitty.Another favoriteMid-Autumn Festivaltradition isred lanterns.Although animal-shaped lanternsare hardto find,you canstill8the Mid-Autumn Festivalwith anyred Chineselantern ormake yourown.Red is a of good luckand happinessand isalsoan importantcolor in many Chinesefestivals.For safety,you canuse【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的庆祝活动,包括观赏月亮和吃月饼,也讲述了几个与中秋节有关的神话故事句意赏月和吃月饼是我们在中秋节做的一些有趣的活动根据
31.“Watching the moon andeating mooncakes are以及句意可知,此处指的是中秋节的一些有趣的活动,所some of the fun...we doduring the Mid-Autumn Festival.”以是“活动”,后跟可数名词复数故填activity someactivities句意在每年的农历八月十五,人们都会庆祝这个传统的日子根据可知,中
32.people celebratethis t…day.”秋节是个传统节日,“传统的”,形容词作定语故填()traditional traditional句意此外,许多流行的传说和诗歌都是关于这个节日的
33.many popularlegends andpoems areabout thef…”可知,有许多关于这个节日的传说和诗歌,节日”故填⑴festival estival句意她的丈夫后羿射下九个太阳根据以及神话传说可知,后羿
34.Her husbandHou Yi...down nineof them.”射下太阳“射下”,时态为一般过去时用过去式故填shoot downshoot shotshot句意然而,嫦娥却不小心吃了那颗药根据匚和
35.This pillwould make him livefbreve Change took the pill by可知,此处是转折关系,且空格后有逗号,所以应是“然而,句首字母要大写故填accident.”however Howevero句意另一个传说讲述了一个叫吴刚的樵夫的故事根据以及上文可知,
36.“many popularlegends andpoems”上文介绍了嫦娥的传说,所以这里指的是另一个传说,”(三者或三者以上)另一个,句首字母要大写another故填Another句意他不得不砍倒树,因为他曾经让玉皇大帝生气了根据(玉皇大帝)
37.“he once…the JadeEmperor angry.”可知,此处指的是让玉皇大帝生气了,“让某人生气”,时态是一般过去时,故填make sbangry made
38.句意例如,宋代苏轼在中秋节写了他著名的《水调歌头・明月几时有》根据“his famousThe Mid-AutumnFestival,Tune:Prelude toWater Melody(《水调歌头・明月几时有》)”可知,是写了《水调歌头・明月几时有》写,时态是一般过去时,用其过去式故填write“write wrotewrote
39.food
40.also
41.because
42.Though/Although
43.believe/think
44.eating/having
45.their
46.in
47.history
48.any【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了中秋节不同地域的饮食习俗句意它是唯一的食物吗?由上文
46.“The mooncakeis the most popularand importantfood on Mid-Autumn可知是在谈论食物,本句在询问月饼是不是唯一的食物,故填Day.”food句意在一些地区,南瓜也是中秋节的传统食物中秋节不止一种食物,南瓜也是一样故填
47.also句意在过去,贫穷的家庭选择吃南瓜,因为他们没钱买月饼前后句构成因果关系,没钱买月饼是他们
48.中秋节吃南瓜的原因,故填because句意尽管现在人们的生活好了,但他们仍然在中秋节吃南瓜根据语境可知本句是让步状语从句,由
49.though或者引导,故填although Though/Although句意他们相信/认为它能给他们的身体带来健康吃南瓜会让人身体健康是人们自己认为的,他们相信这
50.件事是真的故填believe/think句意对于广州人来说,他们喜欢在中秋节吃田螺田螺是吃的,动词用或者表示“吃”,后
51.eat haveenjoy面接动名词故填eating/having句意他们认为美味的食物能够帮助他们的眼睛明亮根据可知,划线部分需要填形容词性物.主代
52.eyes”词,主语是对应的形容词性物主代词为故填they,their their句意:在江苏,桂花鸭是必须吃的食物江苏省是大地方,大地点故填
53.in+in句意:它有超过年的历史了,年说明拥有很长的历史,后的用单数,故填
54.25002500a historyhistory句意你的家乡在中秋节有什么传统食物吗?用于否定句和疑问句中,结合句意,故填
55.any anybattery-powered lights10candles.
1.A.midnight B.moonlight C.countryside
2.A.life B.luck C,harvest
3.A.small B・round C・cheap
4.A.either B.when C.whether
5.A.Moons B,Lanterns C.Mooncakes
6.A.related B,made C.covered
7.A.sizes B・shapes C.topics
8.A.treat B・spread C.connect
9.A.symbol B・pair C.piece
10.A.because of B・instead ofC.along with02(2023秋・广东中山・九年级校联考期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每个小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑Its rareand luckythat Mid-Autumn Festivalfell on the sameday asTeachers9Day thisyear.However,we couldntcelebratethe festivalsat schoolbecause of the COVID-19pandemic inChengdu.(组Because of the hardsituation,our classmade a11to holdan onlineevening party,and I was one of theorganizers织者)・During theprocess,we12some creativeideas for the party.One of them was to makeavideo of all of our classmates9best13for our teachers.Every student14the video.Iwasresponsible(负责)for invitingourteachers to perform ina show.The keything forthe onlineevent wasthe technicalpart.15,the fatherof one ofour classmatesis goodwith technology.He helpedprovide uswith a(直播)livestream room.We also16our classmatesto performand showtheir talents.When theparty started,we watchedmany studentsplaymusical instrumentslike theerhu,Chinese zither,piano,pipa andso on.Mooncakes area17of the Mid-Autumn Festival.(餐厅)Surprisingly,our schooldelivered mooncakesmade in the schoolcanteen toevery family!During thelivestreamshow,we18many familiessit togetherin frontof thescreen whileeating the mooncakes.Everyone feltso19about theevent!In theend,we thankedall ofourteachersand wishedeveryone ahappy Mid-Autumn Festival.Although itwas20tohold sucha bigevent,we enjoyedthe wholeprocess,and feltmore connectedwith eachother during thepandemic.
11.A.tradition B,suggestion C.decision D.celebration
12.A.come upwith B.put upwith C.catch upwith D.keep upwith
13.A.reasons B.wishes C.excuses D.interests
14.A.took careofB.took offC.took part in D.took away
15.A.Finally B.Recently C.Suddenly D.Luckily
16.A.invited B.served C.managed D.avoided
17.A.symbol B,surprise C.joy D.promise
18.A.looked B.saw C.watched D.listened
19.A.lucky B,happy C.angry D.worried
20.A.relaxing B.touching C.tiring D.interesting03(秋•广东梅州•九年级校考期中)2020Mid-Autumn Dayis oneof the most importanttraditional Chinesefestivals.It fallson thefifteenth dayof the eighth lunar month.On thatnight,the moon is brighterand fullerthan anyother night.InChina,Mid-Autumn Dayis atime forfamily reunion.(纯,吉)In ancientChina,poets consideredthe moonasasymbol ofbrightness,purity andgoodness.They wrotemanybeautiful poems about the moon.The most popular onewas astory abouta ladynamed Change on the moon.Sheflew tothe moon and livedin theMoon Palace.On Mid-Autumn Day,almost everyonegets together with hisor herfamily,eating mooncakes,chatting andwatching(象征)the moon.Mooncakes,with the roundshapeof the moon,symbolize boththe fullnessof the moon and familytogetherness.They aresmall round cakes withmeat,nuts orsomething sweetinside.Eating mooncakeshas beenourcustom.
21.Mid-Autumn Dayusually fallson thefifteenth dayof.A.August B.theeighth lunarmonthC.September D.October
22.The underlined word“reuniorT meansin Chinese.团圆团结团体合作A.B.C.D.
23.On Mid-Autumn Day,family membersusually.A.eat mooncakesB.chat C.watch themoon D.all above
24.From the passage,we knowmooncakes areroundcakes with,nuts orsomething sweetinside.A.vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.milk
25.Which isNOT trueaccording tothe passageA.Eating mooncakesis Chinesecustom.B,Mid-Autumn Dayis aworldwide holiday.C.People tellstories aboutChangeon Mid-Autumn Day.D.Poets wrotepoemsabout themoononMid-Autumn Day.04(•湖南怀化•统考三模)2023“Family weightsa lotinChinese.We cansee themeof“family”inmanytraditionalfestivals,for instance,Lunar NewYear,the DoubleNinth Festival,as alsothe Mid-Autumn Festival.When is the besttimefor usto enjoythe brightand full moon Of course,it is the Mid-Autumn Festival,oneof the most important festivalsinChina.We lookatthemoon,eat mooncakes,and get together withour families.The moon,the keypart of the festival,is special to mostChinese people.We enjoyand admireit.We usethe roundmoon to describe reunion,that is,get together.Our respectof themoondatesbacktoancient times.There is the legendofChange flyingtothemoon-themost famous storyabout themoon.Many Chinesepoets connectthemoonwith(homesickness.For example,Beside mybed apool oflight.Is ithoarfrost onthe ground^^from JingYe SiThoughts in)the SilentNight byTang Dynastypoet LiBai.Today,themoon is stillimportant toChinese people.The Miaominority(少数民族)in Guizhouprovince hasa specialcustom.On thenight oftheMid-Autumn Festival,young peopledanceunder themoon tofind theirother half.However,Western peoplesee themoon differently.In somestories,the fullmoonissomewhat frightenedto people.The mostwell-known storyis thewerewolf.A werewolfusually lookslike ahuman,but changesinto awolflike creaturewhenthere isa fullmoon.Also,if someoneis veryexcited oreven crazyabout something,other mayjoke,“it mustbe afullmoon.^^
26.What festival isthepassage mainlyaboutA.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B-Lunar NewYear.C.The DoubleNinth Festival.
27.Whats theChinese meaningoftheunderlinedwordreuniorT inthepassage团结团聚联合A.B.C.
28.What doesParagraph2try toexplainA.Why themoonis specialtoChinese people.B.When the story ofChange started.C.How ancientpoets describedthemoon.
29.When“it mustbe afullmoon^^is usedto describea person,the person.A.likes themoon verymuchB,is veryexcited oreven crazyabout somethingC.is well-known toothers
30.What canbe thebest titleforthepassageA.How theMid-Autumn FestivalIs Celebratedin ChinaB,Different HolidayCustoms in ChinaC.Stories aboutthe FullMoon inChina andWestern Countries05(2023秋・重庆渝中•九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考开学考试)Watching themoon andeating mooncakes aresome ofthefun31we doduringtheMid-Autumn Festival.(阴历的)On the15th dayoftheeighth lunarmonth everyyear,people celebratethis t32day.The fullmoon standsforbeing togetherwith friendsandfamily.Also,many popularlegends andpoems areaboutthef
33.They allshow howChinese peopleappreciate(欣赏)themoon.The mostfamous legendis aboutthe ladyChange.Long ago,people saidthere were10suns inthesky.Her husband(王母娘娘)(仙丹)Hou Yi34down nineof them.The Empressof Heavengave hima magicpill asa reward.Thispill wouldmakehimlive forever.35,Changetookthepillby accident.Then sheflew tothemoonandlived thereforever.(伐木工)36legend tellsthestoryofawoodcutter namedWu Gang.He had to cutdown treebecause heonce37(玉皇大帝)the JadeEmperor angry.But themagical treekept growingback.So hehadtowork endlessly.(激发灵感)The moonalso inspirespeople towrite poems.For example,Su ShioftheSongDynasty38his famous(《水调歌头,明月几时有》)The Mid-Autumn Festival,Tune:Prelude toWater Melodyduring theMid-Autumn Festival.06(2021秋・广东汕尾・八年级统考期末)请用适当的词完成下面的短文并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词The mooncakeisthemostpopularand importantfood onMid-Autumn Day.But isit theonly39In someplaces of(南瓜)China,the pumpkinis40the traditional food onMid-Autumn Day.In olddays,poor familieschose toeatpumpkins,41they didn^have muchmoney tobuy mooncakes.42people livea goodlife now,they stilleat pumpkinsonMid-Autumn Day.They43it canbring themgood health.(田螺)For peoplein Guangzhou,they enjoy44river snailsonMid-Autumn Day.They thinkthe deliciousfood canhelpmake45eyes bright.(桂花鸭)Osmanthus FlowersDuck isa must-eat foodfor people46Jiangsu Province.It hasa47of over2,500years.And it isthemostfamousdish ofNanjing.Is there48traditionalfoodin yourhometown onMid-Autumn DayWhat isit Tellus aboutit.参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的习俗句意赏月的传统要追溯到唐朝,那时,家家户户看着月亮在天空中闪耀,并在月光下散步午夜;
1.midnight月光;乡村根据可知,moonlight countrysidefamilieslookedatthemoonshininginthesky andtook walksinthe”看着天上的月亮闪耀,因此是在月光下散步故选B句意人们相信在这一天向月亮女神祈祷会带来丰收,所以这个节日也叫中秋节
2.生活;运气;收获根据可知,是指会带来life luckharvest“so thisfestivalisalso calledthe HarvestMoon Festival”好的收获故选C句意用香和葡萄、苹果等圆形水果来表达对月亮女神的敬意也成为了一种流行的习俗
3.小的;圆的;便宜的根据可知、葡萄和苹果是圆形的故选small roundcheap“grapes andapples”B句意食物在中国的庆祝活动中一直扮演着重要的角色,无论是婚礼、生日还是节日
5.月亮;灯笼;月饼根据可知,此处Moons LanternsMooncakes you canfindmooncakes filledwith otherthings”是指月饼故选C句意传统上,月饼的馅是莲子或红豆沙,但你也可以找到其他馅料,如冰淇淋、巧克力、水果和绿茶
6.related关联;制作;覆盖根据(莲子)可知,此处是指馅made coveredthe fillingis...with lotusseed orredbeanpaste”料是由莲子或红豆沙制作成的故选B句意你也可以找到其他形状的月饼,如正方形,甚至像小熊维尼或凯蒂猫这样的卡通人物
7.尺寸;形状;主题根据sizes shapestopics squaresand evencartoon characterslike Winnie-the-Pooh orHello Kitty.”可知,此处是指月饼的形状故选B句意虽然动物形状的灯笼很难找到,但你仍然可以将中秋节与任何一个红色的中国灯笼联系起来,或者自
8.己动手制作对待;传播;连接,联系根据可treat spreadconnect“Another favoriteMid-Autumn Festivaltradition isred lanterns.知,此处是指将红灯笼与中秋节联系起来故选C句意红色是好运和幸福的象征,也是许多中国节日的重要颜色
9.象征;双;片根据可知,红色是好运和幸福的象征symbol pairpiece“Red isa…ofgoodkick andhappiness”故选Ao句意为了安全起见,你可以用电池供电的灯来代替蜡烛
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.B
20.C【导语】本文主要介绍了双节临门,我们决定在网上举办一个晚会,庆祝教师节和中秋节句意我们班决定在网上举办一个晚会
12.传统;建议;决定;庆祝根据(组织者)可知tradition suggestiondecision celebrationIwas oneoftheorganizers此处指的是做决定为固定短语,意为“做决定”故选make adecision C句意我们为这个晚会想到了一些有创意的想法
14.原因;祝愿;借口;兴趣根据可知,reasons wishesexcuses interests“all ofour classmatesbest…for ourteachers.应指我们全班同学对我们老师的最美好的祝愿故选B句意每一个学生都要参加这个视频
15.照顾;起飞;参力口;拿走根据前文took careof tookoff tookpartintookaway“Oneof themwastomake avideo.”可知每一个学生都要参加这个视频故选of allofour classmates..Co句意幸运的是,我们班一个同学的爸爸擅长技术
16.最后;最近;突然;幸运的是根据空格后面的部分Finally RecentlySuddenly Luckily“He helpedprovide us(直播)可知,此处填“幸运的是”符合语境,指我们班一个同学的爸爸擅长技术故选withalivestream room.”Do句意我们也邀请我们的同学表演和展示他们的才艺
17.邀请;服务;设法做到;避免invited servedmanaged avoided..ourclassmatestoperformand showtheir talents.可知空处填“邀请”符合语境,指的是邀请我们的同学表演和展示他们的才艺故选A句意月饼是中秋节的一个象征
18.象征;惊讶;高兴;诺言根据及选项symbol surprisejoy promiseMooncakes area...ofthe Mid-Autumn Festival.”可推知,月饼应是中秋节的一个象征故选A句意在网络直播期间,我们看到许多家庭成员一起坐在屏幕前
19.看;看见;观看;听根据可知指looked sawwatched listened“many familiessit togetherin frontofthescreen”的是我们“看到”许多家庭成员一起坐在屏幕前故选Bo句意每个人感到很高兴
20.幸运的;高兴的;生气的;着急的根据下文(我们享lucky happyangry worried“we enjoyedthe wholeprocess受整个过程)可知每个人感到很高兴故选B句意尽管举办这么大的一个活动是很疲劳的,但是我们都很享受整个过程
21.令人放松的;令人感到的;疲劳的;有趣的根据空格后面的relaxing touchingtiring interesting“hold sucha bigevent”可知尽管举办这么大的一个活动应是很疲劳的故选C
22.B
22.A
23.D
24.C
25.B【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节细节理解题根据第一段可知,中秋节在农历八月十五
23.“It fallsonthefifteenth dayoftheeighthlunarmonth.”故选B词句猜测题根据第一段可知,中秋节是家人团聚的
24.“In China,Mid-Autumn Dayisatime forfamily reunion.”日子,含义为“团圆”故选reunion A细节理解题根据第三段
25.“On Mid-Autumn Day,almost everyonegets togetherwith hisor herfamily,eating可知,中秋节,会和家人团聚,一起吃月饼、聊天、赏月故选mooncakes,chatting andwatching themoon.”Do细节理解题根据第三段可知,月饼里
26.“They aresmall roundcakeswithmeat,nuts orsomething sweetinside.”面有肉、坚果或甜食故选C细节理解题根据第一段.”可知,中
27.“Mid-Autumn Dayis oneofthemostimportanttraditional Chinesefestivalso秋节是中国的节日,而不是世界性的节日,选项表述错误故选B B
28.A
27.B
28.A
29.B
30.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了中西方对于月亮的不同看法主旨大意题根据
29.Ofcourse,itistheMid-Autumn Festival,oneofthemostimportant festivalsinChina.We lookat和全文可知,中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一,我们themoon,eat mooncakes,and gettogetherwithour families.”看月亮,吃月饼,和家人团聚,且下文通篇介绍了中西方对于月亮的不同看法,可推测这段话是关于中秋节的故选A词句猜测题根据可知,我们用圆月表示聚在
30.“We usetheroundmoontodescribereunion,that is,gettogether.一起,即用圆月形容团聚,“团聚”符合语境故选reunion B主旨大意题根据和第二段整段可知,
31.“The moon,the keypart ofthe festival,isspecialto mostChinese people.”月亮是这个节日的关键部分,对大多数中国人来说是特别的;且第二段整段讲述了月亮对于中国人的意义,即第二段解释了中国人认为月亮特别的原因故选A推理判断题根据
32.“Also,if someoneis veryexcited oreven crazyabout something,other mayjoke,it must可知,若有人对某事感到非常兴奋甚至疯狂,其他人可能会开玩笑说“一定是满月”,可推测beafullmoon一个人如果对某事感到非常兴奋甚至疯狂,会用“一定是满月”来形容他/她故选B标题归纳题根据全文通篇主要介绍了中国人和西方人对月亮的不同看法,即中国和西方国家关于满月的
33.故事故选C
34.activities
32.traditional
33.⑴estival
34.shot
35.However
36.Another
37.made
38.wrote。
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