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任务型阅读之阅读填表09
一、命题分析完成表格型阅读的话题通常是与日常生活息息相关,包括观点建议类、介绍类、文化风俗类、环境保护类、饮食与健康类及科普知识类词数为词文章以表格形式设空,设空或空,每空一词200-260510
二、解题技巧解答此类题型,需要按照〃读表-析文-填表-复查〃的思路进行读表
1.阅读表格,分析表格的项目内容和结构特征,从而把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向要特别关注文章的标题栏和表格前的小标题,这样有助于理解文章大意大多数情况下,表格分为三栏,最上面一栏是大标题,下面分为左右两栏,左边通常是小标题,右边通常是每个小标题对应的具体内容析文
2.快速浏览全文,把握文章大意;再仔细阅读文章内容,找准细节定位阅读文章是,要利用多种阅读技巧,对文章进行全面理解填表
3.填表时,要注意词性,时态和语态要根据该句的结构判断词性,是名词,动词,形容词,副词,数词还是代词再根据语法判断该词的词形如已判断是名词,到底应该填单数形式还是复数形式等复查
4.单词的拼写、首字母大小写(特别是标题)、名词的单复数、主谓一致
三、满分建议牢记要想出色的完成任务型阅读题,不仅需要在考场上运用各种解题技巧,而且还需要在平时课内外加大阅读的训练量、扩充词汇量一定要坚信理解能力的提高绝非一日之功British roadsare verysafe in the world.A studyshowed that1__________Introductionpeople died in theaccident in the UKthan in any other country.Five top tips areprovidedfor thetravellers in the UK.•British peopledrive on the left side of the road2_________people inmostFive toptipscountries driveon theright side.So youmust drivethe other way aroundroundaboutsin Britain.•British people feel thatwaiting shouldbe fairfor everyone,so always3to waitfor your turnwhen you are in a queueof trafficin Britain.,•Stop at the traffic lights when they are red oryou may get intotrouble.•Flash thecars lightsto letother driversgo first4__________of usinghornmuch.•Never pay the policeif youget in an accidentin Britain.Giving thepolice somemoneymeans5_____________your holiday ina British prison.残奥会
7.The Paralympic Games are a partof theOlympics.They happenat the same timeas theOlympics,but theyaredifferent.The athletesin the Paralympic Gamesall havedisabilities.Some of them havephysical disabilities.Forexample,they might be blind,or theymight needwheelchairs.Other peoplehave intellectualdisabilities.开幕式On29July1948,the dayof theOpening Ceremonyof theLondon OlympicGames,Dr Guttmannorganizedthe firstcompetition forwheelchair athletes.He namedit the Stoke Mandeville Games.It was a milestone里程碑射箭.event inParalympic history.Sixteen soldierswho werehurt inWorld WarI tookpart inarcheryThe StokeMandeville Gameslater becamethe Paralympic Games whichfirst took place in Rome,Italy,in
1960.About400athletes from23countries playedin eightsports.Since thenthey havetaken placeevery fouryears.People who werent soldierswere allowedto playin thegames for the firsttime.In1976,theParalympic Games grewbigger.The1976Paralympic Games had swimming,table tennis,volleyball,and10other sports.The Gamessaw
1.657Para athletesfrom40countries take part.This yearthe firstParalympic Winter Gamestook placein Sweden,with only two sports-Skiing andice sledge racing.The mostrecentParalympic Gamestook placein Rioin
2016.It had22sports and43282,657men and1671women athletesfrom创纪录159countries.About
2.15million peoplewatched thegames at the stadiums.It seta recordof
4.1billionTV viewers.The Paralympic Games are to give people confidence.Many Paralympicathletes canshow otherdisabledpeople thatif theywork hardand dontgive up,they can do anythingthey want to do.The Paralympic GamesIntroduction The Paralympic Gamesare1at thesame timeas theOlympics.The athleteswith2take partin theParalympicGames.3TheParalympicGames came4theStokeMandevilleGamesin
1948.The5ParalympicGamestook placeinRome,in
1960.From6on people whoweren*t soldierscould playin thegames.The7of athletes and eventsrose in the1976ParalympicGames.The firstParalympicWinterGameshadonlytwosports,8skiingand icesledgeracing.The RioParalympicGamesin2016had the9TV viewers.Purpose TheParalympicGamesareto givepeopleconfidence.They alsogive Paralympicathletesa10to achievetheir best.
8.The Internethas changedour lifea lot.Can old people keepup with the timesLet*s enjoy the followingstories.Xing Yuxi,12,ChongqingThe Internethas influenced影响the oldpeople in my familya lot.My grandfatheris annerdHnow.He asked《王者荣耀》me toteach himhow toplay thepopular videogame Kingof GloryIm surprisedthat heshows agreatinterest inthis!He talksto family members on WeChat every day.He triesto learnother new things as well.So,aswe can see,the Internetcan helpelderly people.Sun Zhenyao,13,AnhuiMy grandmotherhas beenusing amobile phonedesigned foroldpeoplefor a long time.She thinksthat the导航Internet isuseful.She can see mobile navigation to find herway.She wants to get a smartphoneso she can无现金支付learn more.StilL shedoesnt trustcashless paymentapps likeAlipay.While Ienjoy shoppingonlineand payingfor thingswith Alipay,my grandmothersill prefers to usecash and buys everything in thesupermarket.Wen Jiayi,13,SichuanSmartphones havemade a big differenceinmy grandmas life.In the past,newspapers andTV programmeswereher onlyway to get information.But now,she canlisten to the newsthrough all kinds of apps onher mobilephone.Sometimes,she evenplays mobilegames forfun.Thanks to the Internet,mygrandmanow hasa colourfullife.More oldpeople areusing smartphonesto1_________up withthe timesExamplesStories一二Xing Yuxis SHeis2_________in thepopular videogame Kingof Glory,Sun ZhenyaosSShe isnow usedto5_________mobilenavigationto findherway.Shegrandmother wantsto geta smartphone.6________she wantsto learnmore.•She stillpreferstopay in117__________andbuyseverything in thesupermarket.Wen Jiayi*s•Smart phoneshave greatly8_________her life.grandma Sin thepast,shecanonly get9__________from newspapersand TVprogrammes.grandfather.He3_________with hisfamilymembersonWeChateveryday.•He triesto4________other newthings too.影响time youthink ofa wrongor improperword,stop to think aboutwhy ithas thiseffect.Also,do notspend a lot分析of timeanalyzing thepassage butenjoy itfrom the whole.非小说Another thingI do,especially with nonfiction books,is tochoose apart toread asif it is acompletely消费者,批评家.separate work.Once again,read asa commonconsumer butnot acritic Forlearning how水平,words andphrases worktogether on the mostbasic levelhowever,nothing is more suitablethan yourdevotionto readingpoems.A poetis oftentrying toput a books worthof meaningand feelingsinto lines,and every工艺.side of the workshows a very closeattention tocraftAs you cansee,there isno onesimple wayof readingto getyour writingimproved.The keyis not to makeit只要boring.Choose writersyou admireor likemost,and enjoy their worksas anyoneelse would.As longas youarereading,you areimproving yourselfasa writer.Title Improveyour writingby readingFacts*1________good writingmakes youbecome a good writer.*Some peopledont understand the advantagesof readingor whatto getfromreading.Tips^Read not to learnbut for2__________in thebeginning.二But now,her lifeis more10________withthehelp ofallkindsof appsonher mobilephone.
9.You haveprobably heardit before,most likelyfrom yourEnglish teacher.If you want to become a good writer,readgood writing.Unluckily,you maynot haveunderstood what did goodto youand evenwhat youwanted toget fromthatexperience.As youstart readingabook,poem,or story,do itwithnothought atall and the experiencewill make yourwriting better.Just readfor pleasure to beginwith,not to learn.As youprogress throughhis work,think aboutwhetheror notit iseasy reading.Do youbecome sointerested in the subject and flow of the writing that youcompletely forget the personwho wroteit,or doesthe articlesometimes calltoo much attention toitself through后者words andsentences thatseem out of placeor unexpectedThese lattersituations are a chancetolearnfromthe writersmistakes.In fact,the readershould nothave to worryabout howawriterdoes nhisthing
1...He shouldbe able to justenjoy and learn.Every1Develop a great3_________in thesubjectandflowof thewriting.2Learn from the writers4_________if possible.35_______shouldnt bespent inanalyzing thepassage but inenjoying thepassage fromthe whole.*Read asa commonconsumer6_________ofacritic.*Be devotedto readingpoems andenjoythelines.7_______*Dont makeyourself8________________________with reading.^Choose your9_________writers andenjoytheir works.*You aresuretoimprove yourwriting withthe10_________of reading.
10.Blood donation,also calledblood banking,is awonderful thingto do.It is an easyand directway to help thecommunity.It helpsto savelives andhelps thosewho are in needof bloodbut poorortheheavy lossof bloodduringoperations orin accidents.You areable togive ordonate bloodevery threeor fourmonths.Blood donationis not a bigproblem,but you need to keep afew pointsin mind.铁Before donating blood,make surethat theferrum levelin your body ishigh enoughand forthat you should饮食take ahealthy diet.After havinga balanceddiet you will feelstrong andcomfortable to donate blood.Then,youwill notfeel weak.流动For a good bloodflow inyourbody,drink atleast6-7glasses ofwater everyday.A daybefore andaftergiving blood,dont drinkwine.Do notsmoke halfan hourbefore givingblood.When you are goingfor blood donation,be relaxed.During theblood donation activity,breathe deeplyand try tocalm yourself.Dont joinin someother activities.When you donate blood,you areabletosave someoneslife.Blood donationis verysimple andfast,but youneedto takecare of yourself afterdonatingblood.The followingareafew tipsthat willhelp you.Take arest for15minutes after the donation.It helpsyou tofeel relaxed.Eat somethingand drinkjuice before leaving theblooddonationcentre.Make surethat youhave mealsafterdonating blood.If youwanttosmoke,you shouldwait forone houraftertheprocess.Dont do activities likedrivingright away.Finally,take pridein yourselfbecause youhave doneagreatthing inhelping tosave someoneslife.Blooddonation is a veryimportant activity.Blood donation•Help thecommunity.The1________of blooddonation•Help thosepeople who2______________lots of blood.•Give yourselfa3_________of pride.Before the donation•Take ahealthy dietfor a4_________ferrum level.•Make sureyou arein good5________for blooddonation.•Drink atleast6-7glasses ofwater dailyfor a good flowofblood.6_____drinking wineand smoking.7_____thedonation•Relax andtake a8__________breath.•Never take9in otheractivities.After thedonation•Take arest andhave somethingbeforeleaving.•Donft smoke
(10)_______one hourlater.•Don*t joinin someactivities likedriving.BLMOO il.Social mediais abig partof most peoples lives.There aresocial appsand siteslike ooWeChatand SinaWeibo,as wellas videoapps likeTiktok andKuaishou.How doyoubehave when you usethese appsRecentlyresearchers at the Universityof Sussex,UK,studied socialmedia usersranging from10to15years old.The studyshows thatthey can be dividedinto fourpersonality types.GeeksGeeks areactive socialmedia users,but theyfind itmuch moredifficult todeal withthe lifein the real world.Mostof themare boyswho likeplaying computer games andmaking music and videos.They oftenshare creativeworks(彳发的)online,using fakenames.In fact,they shouldavoid spendingtoo muchtime onthe Internet.Internet celebrities(看得见的)Internet celebritieslike sharingas well,but they are muchmore visiblethan geeks.They oftenbecome(有争议的)famous suddenlybecause ofsome controversialevents orbehaviors.They mightbecome well-Known fortheirsinging ordancing.But manyof them,especially teenagers,share almostevery sideof their lives everyday inorderto ownmore fans.Being ateenage Internetcelebrity cansometimes causeproblems in thereal world.LurkersThe firsttwo groupsare luckytofinda place to show their talent.But mostteenagers fallinto thethird type——lurkers,or peoplewho areneither tooactive norvisible.This groupprefers WeChatto SinaWeibo,as WeChat(私人的)has private groups.They can*t expressthemselves wellbut atleast theymake sureto protect their personalinformation.VictimsVictims donthave enoughknowledge tokeep themselvessafe online.Their personal information can be madepublicand causeproblems for them.To avoidbeing avictim,you shouldcheck your personal settingson socialmedia.nFriends only,is agood choicefor yourposts.Dont shareyourpersonalinformation.()Title Fourpersonality1of teenagerson socialmediaUsers Howthey2________XThey are3________and creativeonline.Geeks^Most boyslike computer games,music andvideos.XThey have4________dealing withthe lifein therealworld.^They arewilling to share things.5_______celebritiesXThey suddenlybecame6_________for someevents orbehaviors.XThey share their7________life onthe Internetto ownmore fans.XThey preferprivategroups,like Wechatover SinaWeibo.LurkersXThey cant8________themselves well.^They9_______share their personalinformationonline.Victims^KThey10_______to protecttheirpersonalinformation.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词
12.Do youoften go to the theatre It isagreat placeto enjoythe latestfilms withothers.Here are some tipson howto be agood moviegoer.打扰You maydisturb othersif yougo into thetheatrewhenthe film isalready playing.Try toarrive nolessthan5minutes beforestarting time.And trynottoget up in the middle of the film.You cango tothe restroombeforeit starts.You mayhave some thoughts about the filmand wantto sharewith yourparents orfriends.But youhave tostayquiet during the film.The theatreis foreveryone,so it is importantnottotalk.You cantalk whenthefilmis over.Put your mobile devicesinto silentmode duringthe movie.Also,dont use them whilethe movieis on.The lightfromthe screenscan bevery brightinthedark theatre.It willgreatly annoyother people.Big hats or other accessories mayblock theview of the peoplebehind you.Take themoff whenyou watchafilm.And youhave tokeep yourfeet onthe floor.Dont putthem onthe backof theseats orbetween theseats.Its fineto eat and drinkduring a film.But youhaveto do itquietly.No onewantstohear your food crunching.Try toeat with your mouthclosed soyour fooddoesnt goeverywhere.Tips on1to beagoodmoviegoerTips DetailsDon*tbelate.try toarrive2_________timetry nottogetupinthemiddleof thefilmstay3_________duringthefilmDont talkor sing.4_______somethoughtswithyourfriends afteryou watchthefilmDon*t5_______yourmobileput yourmobile devicesinto silentmodedevices.do notusethembecause thelight fromscreens willannoy6_Dont wearbig hairaccessories ortake bighatsorotheraccessories7__________when watchingaput yourfeet onthe backof thefilmseats.keep yourfeet onthe floorinstead of8__________them ontheback of the seatseatand drinkquietly duringafilm9_______eat ordrink noisily.eat withyour mouthclosedavoid lettingyourfoodgo10_________
13.Have youever heardof Survival Holidays11It isfor childrento gointo thelonely placefor exciting activities.Now about1,000companies cantake childrenintothegreat outdoorswithout theirparents.The reasonwhy people like nSurvival Holidays11is thatthey thinkbeing closeto natureis goodfor children.Many childrenin bigcities spendall timewatching TVand playingcomputergames.SurvivalHolidays11givesthem animportant change.Is SurvivalHolidaysn awonderful ideaMaybe itis.Children needmore freetime toplay.They need to belefton theirown.But parentscare toomuch abouttheir children.They like to seethe childrenbeing busywith activities由成人控制,that arecontrolled byadults whichbrings manyproblems.Children dontknow whatto dowhen theyarein danger,even somethinglike crossinga smallriver seemsto bea hardchallenge.Children are not comfortablewithdanger.Even smalldanger likegetting theirfeet wetor fallingdown seemsvery terribleto them.A lot of peoplethink thesurvival activitiesare goodfor children.Even yearslater,they willstill rememberwhatthey havelearned.Some havelearned tostay calmin dangeroustimes.Some havelearned how tokeepsafe.Othershave learnedhow towork ina team.All theseskills willhelp themalot in theirlives.Survival HolidaysWhereare SurvivalHolidays*usually SurvivalHolidays areusually heldin lonelyplaces withheldexcitingactivities.Why dopeoplelikenSurvival HolidaysThey thinkit goodfor childrento
(1)______________close tonature.nSurvivalHolidays1stops childrenfrom
(2)_________TVand playingcomputergames.Who maytake partinnSurvival Holidays1Children maytakepartin SurvivalHolidays**because
(3)people thinkthesurvival activitiesare goodfor children.()(优点)4______aretheadvantagesAfter theactivities,children willnot forgetwhat they haveofnSurvival Holidays1()learned.They learnedmany skills.They areall very5in theirlives.
14.According toa recentsurvey,when askedwhich touristsare mostwelcomed intheir country,one nation stood out(民意调查)above allothers Japan.YouGov,a UKmarket researchcompany didthe research,polling nearly28,000people from26countries andregions.(名声)(守The Japanesehave areputation forbeing amongthe worldsmost well-Dressed,tidy,punctual时的)and politetravelers.They lineup politelyand theynever tumup late,raise theirvoices ortry to takephotographs in art gallerieswhen theyknow theyrenot allowedto doso.Japanese touristsgreatly impressedthe worldduring lastsummers WorldCup.The countyssoccer fansmadeheadlines for their habit of helping to cleanstadiums aftermatches.Who arethe worsttouristsThe surveyalso showedthat anothernationstoodout atthesametime,butinthe oppositeway.British touristsranked asthe worst-Behaved touristsinthe world.Even localpeople inthe UKdon*t like(调查对象)British tourists.Many respondentssaid thatBritish travelersare loud,poorly dressedand behavebadly.(吝啬的)They arealso stingywhen givingtips atrestaurants andhotels.Tips forbeing agood touristLearnseveral common words or phrases inthe local language.These includeexcuse me,thankyou*and goodbye.Watch yourbody language.Customs aredifferent fromplacetoplace.Do yourhomework aheadof timeso youknowif certaingestures mightbe consideredrude inthe countyor regionyou retraveling to.Dress properly.If you are unsure,doalittle researchandlearnhowthelocals dress.自拍杆,Be apolite photographer.Try notto useselfie sticksas they can beannoying.1of theThe besttourists-Japanesesurvey SForbeing well-Dressed,tidy,punctual andpolite.•For liningup politely,never beinglate andtaking photosinartgalleries without
2.•For theirhabit ofhelpingtokeep thestadium cleanafter watchinga match.The worsttourists-The British•For badbehavior liketalking loudand beingpoorly-Dressed.•For notbeing3tothewaiters andhotel staff.Tips forbeing a•Learn a4commonwordsorphrasesinthelocallanguage,good tourist.Pay attentionto yourbodylanguage.•Dress ina5way.•Be apolite photographer.
15.Visiting a new placecanbea scaryexperience becausemostpeoplearenotcomfortable withEnglish.So how can youkeep awayfrom thiskind ofsituation Learnhow to speak English fluently.Here areseveral Englishspeaking tips youmust know.Listen firstOneof the best Englishspeakingtipsis tolisten carefullyto understandableEnglish everyday.Most peopleturn totextbooks to study Englishgrammar rules,but you cannot learnhowtopronounce correctlybyreading them.Instead,listen tothe pronunciationof nativeEnglish speakersand watchthe movementsof theirmouths.PractiseRead aloudin Englishfor15-20minutes adayinfront ofthe mirror,which helpsin accentreduction and improvesyour speaking skills.管实战训练节约的消费者
1.We needtobeduty for our environment.Being afrugal consumeris oneway tohelp.But whatdoesthat reallymean Use It Up挤压You canuse things up instead of wastingthem.Squeeze that last bitof toothpaste outofthe tube.Usethe lastlittle pieceof soap.Dont throwaway anybits ofthe biscuitatthebottom ofthe box.Wear ItOut鞋带,You donot alwaysneedtohave newthings.When your trainers havebroken lacesbut theystill fityou,repair themand wearthem longer.Dont buythe latestiPhone untilthe oldone doesnt work anymore.Thinktwice beforeyou buyanewone.Make ItDoWhen somethingyouwantis noton hand,look forsomething elsethat you are readytotakeits place.If youarepacking yourlunch fortomorrow andwant abutter sandwich,and youare outof butter,have acheese sandwichinsteadso thatyoucanuse allofthecheese.Learn tofix broken toys instead of justthrowing themaway.With alittle/思考,thought youcan makesomething do,insteadofbuying somethingnew.Do WithoutThink aboutall thosethings thatyou wouldlike tohave Do you really need themHow longwill youreallyplay withthat newtoy yousaw onTV Making the things that we want usesup the worldfs resources.And gettingrid肖除of1the thingswe dontwant anymore takesup evenmore resourcesand space.Being afrugal consumerforourenvironment1_______Explanations ExamplesSqueezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.UseItUp Usethingsup,and neverUsethe lastlittle pieceof soap.3_________bits ofthe biscuitatthe2_______them.bottom ofthe box.Wear ItOut Thinktwice before5_______yourtrainersand wearthem longerif theystill fityou.throwing awayYou cangetanew phone6________the oldone doesn*tworkany艮口兴发挥Also,talking withagoodEnglish speakercan helpimprovise yourusage ofwordsand formationof sentences.Think in EnglishIf yourgoal is to speakEnglish fluently,youneedtothink in English.Make upthe sentencesin Englishas youthinkabout thembefore sayingthem.With practice,youcanrespond automatically in English.Be moreconfidentTry torelax if youre speakinginEnglish.When youspeak ata normalspeed,youll discoverthat youllbe abletopronounce thewords correctly.Most ofthe time,the personwho youare talkingto doesntnotice your mistakes.In aword,learning Englishdoes nothappen overnight.Follow these tips and practise daily.Introduction1_________to speakEnglish fluently.2______carefully isone ofthebestway tolearn tospeakMain bodyListen firstEnglish.When youare listening,you shouldwatch theirmouths3______________.Practise You should spend15-20minutes4__________aloud toimproveyour accentreductionandspeakingskills.If yourgoal istospeakEnglishfluently,itis6__________foryou tothinkinEnglish.5_______in EnglishYouare7________to respondautomaticallyinEnglishwithout practice.Try tobe8_________ifyourespeaking English.Be moreconfidentSpeak ata normalspeed.Most ofthe time,the peopleyouretalking to dont9________yourmistakes.Conclusion Followthesetipsandpractisedaily10_________learning Englishdoes nothappenovernight.something thatis stillmore()4______use.With alittle thought,youMake ItDo Havea
(8)_______sandwich insteadwhenyouare outof butter.can makesomething do to()Learn tofix abrokentoyinsteadofthrowing9________away.()avoid7____________newthings.Do WithoutMakingthe thingsthatwewantand gettingrid ofthethingswe dontwant()Think about10______may makeresources runout.you wouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem
2.If youdecide to go toEngland forfurther study,you shouldget toknow itin advance.England isthe biggestof thefourcountries inthe United Kingdom.Together withScotland andWales,these threecountries arethe islandof GreatBritain.When youinclude Northern Ireland,we callit the United Kingdomof GreatBritain andNorthernIreland.(人口).Over50million peoplelive in England andthat*s around80percent ofthe totalUK populationIt(多种文化的)isamulticultural countrywhere peoplespeak more than250languages inthe capitalcity,London.(议会)Laws andpolitical decisions in Englandare madeby theParliament oftheUnitedKingdom.LanguageThe officiallanguage ofEngland isEnglish.Many studentsgotoEngland from other countriestostudythe(虽然)(口language andlearn aboutthe culture.Although everyonespeaks English,there aremany differentaccents音)all overthe country.MusicEnglish peoplelove music.In summerthere aremusic festivalsall overthe countrylike thoseat Glastonbury,or(马戏团)Leeds.Glastonbury isa five-Day festivalof music,dance,comedy,theatre andcircus andaround175,000people go.People listento alltypes ofmusicandthey have a specialinterest inpop androck.England hasproducedmany internationalgroups andsingers likethe Beatles,Coldplay,Ed Sheeranand Adele.SportThe mostpopular sportsinEnglandare football,rugby andcricket andmost townshaveasportsground whereteams canplay.English football teams likeManchester United,Chelsea andLiverpool arefamousall overthe world.Womens footballis alsopopular andteams playin leaguesand competitionsall overthecountry.FoodEngland isaverymulticultural countryand thiscauses abig changetothefood peopleeat.Indian,Chinese and菜肴Italian cuisinesare popularalternatives to traditional Englishfood likefish andchips androast beef.ManyEnglish peopledrink severalcups oftea everyday,usually withmilk.Getting toknow England1_____You shouldget toknow Englandbefore2___________________up yourmind tostudythere.The UKhas actually4parts,3___________England,Scotland,Wales andNorthernIreland.议会The ParliamentoftheUnitedKingdomhas4__________to makelawsand politicaldecisionsinEngland.Over250languages are5_________in London.Everyone speaksEnglish,6_________there aremany accents.ThereYe musicfestivals7_________the countryin summer.People listento alltypes ofmusic,8___________pop androck.Many Englishfootballteamslike Liverpoolare9_________.As amulticultural country,it makesabig10___________to peopleddiet.
3.Charity isbig businessin2020about410billion yuanwas raisedfor charityin China.But everyyear thereis moresufferinginthe news.Sometimes itfeels likepeople askus formoney everywherewe go.With somanycharities,howcanthey getenough moneyCharity is notamodern idea.Over theyears peoplehave foundnew鼓励and interestingways togetthemoney theyneed.In3500BC KingHammurabai ofBabylon encouragehis宗people toshare their wealth withtheir poorestneighbours.For thousandsof years,the worldsmain religions教have encouragedpeople to do thesame.Tn the1970smoreand more受苦people hadtelevisions,so charitiesmade filmsof sufferingchildren andbrought theworld problemsstraight intopeoples homes.The1980s wasa timeof bigbusiness,so charitiesbecame morebusiness-Like theymademoney bymaking andselling everythingfrom Christmascards tosummer holidays!In the1990s,famous peoplelike ClaudiaSchiffer andMichael Jordanmade millionsof dollarfor biginternationalcompanies likeCitroen andNike.So charitiesstarted usingfamous peopletoo.During the1990s Stingplannedmusic eventsfortheRainforest Foundation.With helpfromothersingers,he earnedmore than$10millionto helpprotectthelives ofpeople livingin rainforests.Today,charities areusing thepersonal touchnto earnmoney.People give more when theycansee theirmoney关系working inthe areathey livein,and whenthey havea personalrelationship withthe charity.Some peoplenever giveto charities.They saythat theirmoney cannotmend theseworld-Wide problems.Thisis true,but mostpeople knowthat alittle helpis betterthan none.Look moreclosely atcharity workand you will seethateach personcando something to make ourworld better.CharitiesBig businessIn2020people1________about410billion yuanto charityin China.Ways ofraising moneyin•In3500BCdifferent2__________In Babylonthe3_____________were encouragedtosharetheirwealthwiththe poor.•In the1970sTV helpedto4________thenewsof sufferingchildren andthe worldsproblemsquickly andwidely.•In the1980sCharities mademoney by5________like businesses.•In the1990sCharities raisedmoney withthe6_________of famouspeople.•TodayPeople willgivemoreif theirmoney worksinthe7_________area.People are8_______togivemore whentheyhavea closerelationshipwith thecharity.()9______•Everyone candosomethingtohelp.
4.()•A littlehelp canmake abig10________In March2019,while ZhangMeng,an editor,waslooking atWeibo,she founda comicstrip thatpersonified(汉字)Chinese charactersby chanceand wasimmediatelyattracted byits creativity.The story,created byMilehemilu(市民)called WordMan,tookplaceinaworld wherecitizens(were allChinese characters.They hadto liveaccording tothe originalmeanings ofthe charactersand radicalsthe)(逃亡characters*parts werenot allowedto livealone.Chou,which meansugliness inChinese,met afugitive的)((n H)(Tishoupang thatwas runningfromtheRadical Hunters.The twoformed anew characterNiu扭)(冒险).Then theystarted anadventure intheworldof Chinese characters.(代表)Milehemilu,born in1997,represents anew generationof writerswho areinspired byChinesetraditional culture.Before developinga storyandthenpersonalitynfor aChinesecharacter,Milehemilu wouldfirstlearn aboutthe originand developmentof itsmeanings.(相Pan Liang,an editor,noticed thatinthelast threeto fouryears,an increasingnumber ofproducts related关的)totraditional Chinese culturehave become popular among young people.nChinese traditionalculture hasbecomea fashionthese yearspossibly becausepeoplefeelconfident aboutour countryand culture,he says.For example,Yu QiuyusLectures onChinese Culturepublished in2019has soldmore than300,000copies.Itisa systematicexplanation ofChinese traditionalculture bythe essayistand scholar.The TravelGuide totheTang Dynastyis alsoone ofthe bestsellingbooks.In aninteresting andcreative way,it talksaboutthehistoricalbackground andsocial andcultural knowledgemore than1,000years ago.Pan saysalthough therearealotofbooks about traditionalChineseculture inthe market,only ifyoungpeople canfind itinteresting toread themcan thesebooks sell well.The classicswill finallystay afterthe siftingtime,but whatwe needtodoistochange thosecold textsintosomething alive,just likecraftspeople1,,Pan says,which isquite challenging.Title Traditionalbooks backin fashionIntroduction*More andmore productsabout traditionalculturehave becomea1________amongyoungpeople.Chinese traditionalculture hasbecomepopularpossiblybecause ofpeoples2________________in ourcountryand culture.Examples WordMan Story*In thestory,Chou meta3_____calledTishoupang,formed anewcharacter Niuand startedanadventure.Writer*The writer,Milehemilu,4_____forthewritersencouraged bytraditionalChinese culture.Before creatingthe*personality1*for aChinesecharacter,he wouldfirst learnabouthow itsmeaningsoriginated and
5.Lectures onChinese*The6____________ofthe book,have reachedoverCulture300,000copies.*Yu Qiuyu7________Chinese traditionalculturesystematically throughthebook.The TravelGuide tothe*It introduceshistory andculture ofthe society8TangDynasty tencenturies ago.Conclusion^Whether booksabouttraditionalChinese culturecansellwell9________on whethernyoungpeoplecan havefun inreadingn.*The textsoftheclassics needtobebrought to10____________.
5.We oftensee topstudents aroundus andeveryone knowsabout them.Let ustake Jennyas anexample.She isthemonitor ofour class.She spendsalotof timeworking forour class.But shealways getsgood gradesin allsubjects.How dostudents likeJenny dothat WhenI askedher,she said,Hard workisnotthewholestory.Its nothow longyou sitatthedesk withyour booksopen.Its whatyou doas youare sitting.n In fact,wecanseemany topstudents spendfewer hourson theirstudies thantheir classmates.Jenny gaveme somevaluablesuggestions.If yourmath teachergives youfive problems,you shoulddo six.If yourChinese teachergives eightpagesof reading,youshouldread nine.The moreyou practice,the moreyou learn.Studying isa matterofyourpersonal interest,so choosethe wayyouaremost comfortablewith.Somepeople like working atnight whenthe houseis quiet,while others like doingtheirwork early inthe morning.However,otherslike studying assoon asthey arrivehome fromschool whilethe workis freshintheirminds.No matterwhich waysuits you,try todo yourbest.娱乐.Studying isyour businessandthebusiness comesbefore entertainmentWhen youare studying,phone callsshould gounanswered,TV showsunwatched,snacks givenup.Studying isthe onlythingin yourmind.Nothing canpull yourattention awayfrom whatyouarestudying.Studying islike eating.Youshouldeatalittle ata time.You canplan whattodotoday,but dontdo toomuch.When youcant finishthe workyou plannedtodo,you willfeel stressedand maylose confidence.Onthe other hand,youwillnot studywell withoutagoodplan.It alldepends onhow youmanage yourtime.The studentswho handinaclearly writtenpaper arealready halfway toget anA..Tidy papersare likelytoget highermarks thanmessy ones.When youwrite clearlyand doyour workcarefully,the thoughtsinyourmindare clear.You canavoid makingmore mistakes.1tomakeyour studiesbetterPassage outlineSupporting detailsDomore thanyouareasked Domorethanwhat yourteacher asksyou tobecause2more makesyou learnmore.Some peoplelikeworkingona3________night,while otherslikeChoose suitablewaysdoing theirworkearlyinthemorning.Some peoplelikestudyingtheirlessons shortlyafter4____________home fromschool.Put5_________before Pay6________to whatyouarestudying.entertainmentDont trytodomuchata time.Plan yourtime wellFailingto7_________your plannedtask willmakeyoufeelstressed andlose confidence.On the otherhand,youwillnot studywell withoutagoodplan.Messy papersare morelikely toget9__________marks thanclearKeep yourpapers8_________ones.Besides,some mistakescanbe10___________.
6.British roadsaresomeofthesafest intheworld.A studyfound that
3.8people per100,000diedintrafficaccidents inthe UK.This numberwas lowerthan anyothercountry.So,whatdidBritish driversdotoachievethis Hereare fivetoptipsfor driverswho areplanning atrip tothe UK.People inBritain driveontheleftsideoftheroad.Infact,alongtime agopeople droveontheleft inmostcountries,but nowonly afew countrieshave this.Don*t forgetthatyoumust drivetheotherway around环岛.roundaboutsBritish peoplefeel thatwaiting shouldbe fairfor everybody.If youareina queueof traffic,then don*t try车辆to pushpast thevehicles infront ofyours.You mustwait foryour turn,otherwise peoplemaygetangrywith you.You muststop attrafficlightswhentheyarered.In manycountries,itisOK togo pastred lightsif youareturning acorner orif thereisnt anyother trafficaround.In theUK you could havetrouble ifyoudothis.闪烁If anotherdriver flashestheir carslights atyou,theyareprobably tryingto tellyou thatthey willwaitforyoutogofirst.British peopledon!t liketo usehorn喇叭much andthey thinkpeoplewhodo areimpolite.If youget inan accident,then donttrytopaythepolice.The policeintheUK nevertake money.If youtryto offerthem some,youcouldend yourholiday visitingaBritishprison.阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
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