10.14单元测试题（解析版）

Unit10Ifve hadthis bikefor threeyears.单元测试题（解析版）时间分钟满分分100100

一、单项选择（每小题分，共分）115从、、、四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案A BC D、1,volunteering isboth achance to help othersand agood wayto developourselves.So youdbetter maketime tovolunteer.、、、、A To my surprise B To be honest C To start withD Infact【答案】B【解析】意思是令我惊讶的是，意思是坦白说，意思是首先，根A.TomysurpriseB.Tobe honestC.Tostartwith据题意可知坦白说，做志愿既是一种帮助他人的机会，又是自我发展的一种好方式，所以你最好腾出时间做志愿，故答案为B、2Bob didnttell alie.He isto hismother.、、、、A hard B politeC honest D friendly【答案】C【解析】意思是困难的,意思是礼貌的,意思是诚实的，意思是友好的，A.hardB.holite C.honestD.friendly根据题意可知不说谎，他对他妈妈是诚实的，故答案为.意思是对某人诚实，Bob C,behonestto sbbe friendly意思是对某人友好to sb.、一3How longyou thisbook—For twoweeks.、、、、A did;borrow B have;borrowed Chave,kept Ddoes,keep【答案】C【解析】引导的句子需要用现在完成时，排除题意是你有这本书多久了？,同时句中需要how longA,how long用延续性动词，属于非延续性动词，故用延续性动词故答案为句意是一本书你借了多久了？borrow keep,C,一两周了、4Pm lookingafter Tomtoday.Hes beenin myhouse8:00this morning.、、、A atB for C since D till【答案】C【解析】仔细观察第二个句子时态，即是现在完成时的标志，故选用与现在完成时连用的介词，has beenA.at意思是在某个时间点，加一段时间，意思是自从，与现在完成时连用，意思是直到，一般与B.for C.sinceD.till连用，故答案为句意是今天我一直在照顾自从今早上八点他一直在我的房间里not C,Tom,、一5Where isSam—He forFrance.、、、、A hadleft B has leftC leftD willleave【答案】B【解析】意思是在哪里？暗示了该句的时态是与现在时有关，所以排除、、故答案为Where isSam SamA C D,句意是在哪里？他已经动身去法国了B,Sam、6Hes notseen hismother for a longtime,he、、、、A doesBhasC doesntD hasnt【答案】B【解析】反意疑问句回答时遵循前面肯定句后面否定，前面否定句后面肯定的原则，因为前句是否定，故问句应该是肯定，故先排除、同时注意该句时态是现在完成时，故反意部分用故答案为CD,has,B假如你是李琦，昨天组织了一次庭院拍卖会你的笔友得知该消息后想让你介绍更多关于活动的细节，Tim请根据以下提示内容写一封电子邮件告诉他这次活动的情况提示内容1,参与人数100多人

2.拍卖物品二手物品（玩具、衣服・・・・・・）

3.谈谈对此次活动的感受参考词汇二手物品交换used thingsexchange要求词左右，可适当发挥电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数80Dear Tim,I organizeda yardsale in the squarenear myhome.Yours,Li QiDearTim,I organizeda yardsale in the squarenear myhome.More thanone hundredpeople came.Some peoplesold usedthingssuch asbikes,toys,pictures andclothes.Others broughttheir greenplants.Many neighborscame tobuy thingsbecausethey werecheap.All of them showedgreat interestin the sale.I exchangedused bookswith others.Also Imet manyinterestingpeople andmade friendswith them.I thinkthesalewas verymeaningful.We cannot onlymake gooduse ofusedthings,but alsoprotect ourenvironment inthis way.Yours,Li Oi、7We wantto renta buswhich can40people forour tripto Beijing.、、、A load B hold C fill D support【答案】B【解析】意思是装载,意思是容纳,意思是充满，意思是支撑,句意是我们想租A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support一辆去北京旅游的公共汽车，它能容纳人，故答案为40B、8a staydid youhave inmind、、、、A How old BHow longC How much DHow soon【答案】B【解析】意思是多大，用来提问年龄，意思是多久，用来提问时间段，意A.Howold B.How longC.Howmuch思是多少钱，用来提问价钱，意思是多长时间，用来提问加时间段的短语，故答案为意思是D.How soonin B,你还记得你呆了多久了吗？、一9Miss Lee,I didntcatch whatyou said.Could youtell meagain—OK.、、A whatshould wetake Bwhere shallwe meet、、C whenwe wouldstart D how willwe getthere【答案】C【解析】宾语从句中要注意用陈述语序，即特殊疑问词加主语加谓语，故排除、、因为它们都不是陈A BD,述语序，故答案为句意是我没有跟上你说的，你能再次告诉我我们将要什么时候开始吗？C,-Miss Lee、10—Hello!Could Ispeak toLily—Sorry,she isnot in.She Shanghai.、、、、A havebeen toBhavegone toC has been to D has gone to【答案】D【解析】因为主语是故动词用单三故排除、…意思是曾经去过…，但是现在回来she,has,A B,have/hasbeento了，…意思是曾去过…，但是现在还没有回来，根据句意可知没有回来，故答案为have/hasgoneto LilyDo、11His gradein theexam puthim thetop studentsin hisclass.、、、、A betweenB over C amongD above【答案】C【解析】意思是在…之间，通常与连用，意思是在…正上方，意思是在…之中，A.between andB.overC.among意思是在…上方，注意不是正上方，句意是你这次考试成绩让他在班里在尖子生之中，故答案为D.aboveCo、12The GayGenius isthe bookI like to readevery day.、、、、A thatB who C whatDhow【答案】A【解析】是先行词，故用表示物品的进行引导，故用用来引导人物的，选项在定语从句the bookthat,B.whoC中没有，故答案为A、13A girlnamed DongXinyi lookedafter herdisabled father.、、A three-year-oldBthree-years-old、、C threeyears oldD threeyear old【答案】A【解析】句意是一个叫董心怡的三岁女孩照顾她的残疾爸爸表达年龄时用数字加加或者数字year sold前者不能作定语,例如.这个女孩三岁了；后者为复合形容词,常用作定-year-old,The girlis threeyears old语，不管数字是几，名词都必须用单数形式，而且名词前后都必须有连字符，例如一个三a three-year-old girl岁的女孩故答案为A、14In England we havesaying:Its thethought that.、、、、A minds B counts C needs D sounds【答案】B【解析】意思是介意，意思是有价值，意思是需要，意思是听起来，句意A.mindsB.countsC.needsD.sounds是在英国我们有这个谚语思想更有价值，故答案为B、15Nowadays,many peopleprefer toeat outon NewYear*s Day,kids.、、、、A specially B especially C only D probably【答案】B【解析】意思是专门，意思是尤其，意思是仅仅,意思是可能,A.speciallyB.especiallyC.onlyD.probably句意是现在许多人在新年时更喜欢出去吃饭，尤其是孩子们，故答案为B

二、完形填空（每小题分，共分）I10先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从、、、四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案A BC DMyname isAlex Howarth.I grew up inNewquay.Tve16about20years inthis beautifultown in the southofEngland.It is17with visitorsand lots of Britishpeople liketo comehere fora holiday.It isthe bestplace to（冲浪）surf in the UK.There are many surfschools where you can18how tosurf.I gosurfing withmy friendseveryweekend.My favoriteplace isFistral Beach.In my19,there arelotsofother interestingthings todo as well assurfing.If youlike20sports,you cango kayaking,（划独木舟、滑水或海岸攀岩）.waterskiing orcoasteering Coasteeringis difficult21it includesrock climbing,jumping（教练）.into thesea andswimming.To keepsafe,you22always gowith aspecial instructor（使仿〈失望）.If youlike23,Newquay wontlet youdown You can visitNewquay Zooor gohorse ridingon thebeach.Youcan24_visit theBlue ReefAquarium and see lotsof differentfish andsea animals.And thereare

16.A.chosen B.seen C.found D.spentlots ofother funactivities,too.Come hereandsee25yourself!Tm sureyouUl likeit.

17.A.popular B.available C.lucky D.normal【答案】D

18.A.show B.tell C.learn D.report【答案】A

19.A.village B.town C.city D.country【答案】C【答案】B

20.A.team B.winter C.school D.water【答案】D

21.A.though B.but C.because D.if【答案】c

22.A.should B.shouldnt C.might D・mightnt【答案】AB.history C.plants D.animals

23.A.art【答案】DB.ever C.also D.always

24.A.still【答案】CB.forC.toD.from

25.A.in【答案】B

三、情景交际（每小题分，共分）15根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A:Are you going backto yourhometown for the holidays,TaylorB:Yes,Linda.26A:So youllbe with your familyfor Christmason SundayB:Yeah.And youHow willyou getto NewJersey thisyearA:27________B:Wow!Thats along drive.Drive carefully!28Later Lindameets Ben.A:Hey,Ben.Where areyou goingfor theholidaysC:Im goingto my hometown inTexas byplane.A:Thats along wayfrom here.29C:About threehours.My planeleaves at6:00a.m.on Friday.A:30We haveFriday andMonday offwork.C:Yes.I cantwait to go tomyhometownfortheholidays!A.You chosewell.航班？B.How longis yourflightC.Winter drivingcan bedangerous.D.Im flyingto Londonon Friday.E.How areyougoingto yourhometownF.Its thebest timeto staywithyourfamily.G.Til goby car,although itsa12-hour drive.【答案】DGCBA

四、阅读理解（每小题分，共分）220ANowadays therearemany people goingfrom villagesor small towns tobig citiesto realizetheir dreams,but therearealso peopledoing theopposite.Janet Lincolnmoved to St.Louis fiveyears ago.Heres whatshe said:（毕业）“I used to live in a smalltown called Bertrand.I grewup there.After Igraduated fromhigh school,I workedina supermarket.There wereabout800people inmy town,and Iknew mostof them.Most ofthem knewme,too.At the（机会）age of21,1got achance andmoved toSt.Louis.I loveit.I dontknow as manypeoplenow asI usedto,but thatsOK.I livein anapartment and have afew goodfriends.There area lotof funthings todo inthe bigcity.”Troy Hensonhas theopposite experience.He,his wifeand theirtwo childrenmoved fromSt.Louis to Bloomfield threeyears ago.Heres whatTroy said:“Both Darlaand Igrewupin St.Louis.We metat collegeand gotmarried.Then thekids camealong andlife gotdifficult.We didntknow anyof ourneighbors.We bothhad goodjobs,and wewere alwaysvery busy.But itseemedthere wasnever enoughmoney.That allchanged whenwe movedtoBloomfield.We dontmake asmuch moneyaswe（开支）根据材料内容选择最佳usedto,but wedont haveasmanyexpenses aswe didandweare relaxed.Its good.”答案（）

31.When Janetwas inBertrand,she.A.made lotsof moneyB.lived inan apartmentC.worked ina supermarket【答案】D.knew everyoneinthetownc（）

32.Janet movedtoSt.Louis.A.with herfamilyB.at theage of21C.tohelpher friendsD.to geta bettereducation【答案】B

33.How manypeople arethere inTroys familyA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.【答案】B

34.According toTroy,living inBloomfield is.A.boring B.interestingC.tiring D.relaxing【答案】D

35.In whichpart ofa newspapercan wefind thispassageA.Life.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Education.【答案】ABLong long ago,there wereno starsinthe sky.Andy,a littleboy,liked tostay uplate andwalk aroundat night.青蛙One night,Andy walkeddown to the lakeand listenedto thefrogs singtheir loudsongs.But thisnight,Andyfelt alittle bored.“I wishI coulddo somethingelse!^^said Andy.Suddenly,Andy heardsomething inthe water,and hesaw afish there.“I amPierre,and Iliveinthis lake/said thefish.I havea jobfor you.Please getthese terriblestars outof mylake!”Andy lookedinto thewater.He sawsome shinyyellow objects.Pierre hadcalled themstarsLooking atthebeautiful stars,Andy hada wonderfulidea,will throw them into the sky!”So Andybegan his work.Every night,Andy拉pulled somestars outofthewater witha rope.Then hethrew themwith allhis forceintotheblack,dark sky.It tookAndy fouryears totake outall ofthe starsfrom the lake.He wasvery proudof his work!The starsmade thenightsky shinyand beautiful.Whats more,people couldgo outfbr morefiin atnight.根据材料内容完成下列任务任务一判断正误T F

36.Andy meta talkingfrog bythelake.【答案】F

37.Pierre helpedAndy withhiswork.任务二回答问题【答案】F

38.What ideadid Andycome upwith【答案】He wouldthrowthestars intothesky.

39.How longdid ittake Andyto finishhiswork【答案】Four years.任务三选择最佳答案

40.Whafs thestory mainlyaboutA.How starsgot theirnames.B.Why thereare starsinthesky.C.When peoplebegan tostudy stars.D.What peopledid atnight longlongago.【答案】B

五、词汇运用每小题分，共分110根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式Aopposite,childhood,crayon,certain,own

41.We spentour inasmalltown inthe mountains.【答案】childhood

1.11met Jimtoday andI sathim duringthe bigmeal.【答案】opposite

43.She iscoloring thepicture with.【答案】crayons

44.The teaset isold andI haveit forten years.【答案】owned

45.For reasonsI willbe unabletogo tothemeeting.【答案】certain根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空B

46.Barry isholda coinbetween histwo fingers.【答案】holding同隹像

47.1guess thissculpture mustbecentury old.【答案】centuries

48.The breadmakedoesnt workwell soI needto repairit.【答案】maker

49.1bought twosilkscarf formy motheras herbirthday gifts.【答案】scarves/scarfs

50.You andI mustbetruth witheach other.【答案】truthful六.完成句子每小题分，共分210根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词.他们不再为我们提供热水了61They providehot waterfor us.【答案】no longer.依我看，你的夹克衫有点短62,your jacketis alittle short.【答案】In myopinion.至于孩子们，他们乐意去海滩度周末63the children,they wouldliketospend theirweekend onthe beach.【答案】As for.据说，你上周在新加坡64TomTom,you werein Singaporelast week.【答案】According to.你不能去参加派对了，因为临近考试了65You cantgotothe partybecause itstoo yourexams.【答案】close to七.综合填空（每小题分，共分）I10阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺每词限用一次talk,well,part,use,but,they,interesting,person,live,in04*sentenceCan youread this表情符号If youcan,youre speakingthe emojilanguage!Instead ofletters andwords,this language66little表达pictures toexpress feelingsand ideas.Emojis canmake yourwords more67!数码的Emojis aremore thanjust fun,though.They helpyou communicatebetter inthe digitalworld.When youre68face-to-face withsomeone,you heara lotmore thanjust words.You seea smileoracertain look;you feelsurpriseor stressinthe69voice.When thosenon-word70of communicationare missing,emojis canhelp makeyour meaningclearer.71be careful.Emojis canmake trouble,too.There arehundreds ofemojis.Some of72arent soeasy toread,and使迷惑they mayconfuse orhurt theperson youree-talking toif theyrenot used73the rightway.皱眉Still,dont betoo worried.A smileis asmile anda frownis afrown,no matterwhereyou74or whatlanguageyou speak.Emojis area kindof languagefor everyone.They helpyou communicatea lot75andhavemore funinyour digitalworld ifyou usethem well!*The emojisentence meansMeet metonight forpizza”【答案】

66.uses

67.interesting

68.talking

69.persons

70.parts

71.But

72.Them

73.in

74.live

75.better八.书面表达分Q0。