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完形填空训练之兴趣爱好类10（2023・湖南永州•统考中考真题）From Playerto ArtistMyname isMicah Johnson.For24years,T played baseball every day.I reachedthe highestlevel of the J,playing formajor-league teams.Once I got there,I wouldthink,Okay,I didit.”I dontcare ifit takes100years:If ifssomething thatsomebodysays I cant do,Im going to2everything Ican to do it.And when I do it,I think,Okay,whats thenext thing Imgoing todo”I startedpainting in2016,when I was with the Los Angeles Dodgers.When Icame homefrom agame and I was notjust going to bed.Thats whenI would3,I was just so crazy about painting.In2018,my timewasdone inMajor LeagueBaseball.Id fallenin lovewith artand creativity.I startedpainting young black kidsas4after Ihearda youngblack kid ask if astronauts could be black.I knewpainting thesepictures wassomething special.I wanted to reachmore personswith mymessage.So I5a3D characternamed Aku.Hes ablack kidwhos braveand（头盔）.confident.He6an oversizespace helmetThis way,it allowshim totravel throughthe Internet.Last year,Aku wason the coverof TIME.Later,I madehim into an NFT.NFTs areartworks that are boughtand soldonline.It means thatpeople canbuy andown them.With NFTs,you cansearch for something on the Internetfreely.（酷爱）,I foundmy passionso Itraded mybaseball bat for a7,Kids canfind apath thafs8to themby showingup every day,and just going deeper into the things they care about.In2021,an NFTof Akutraveled aroundEarth onboard theInternational SpaceStation.Thats somethingyou canteven9!If youkeep workingtoward something that youre passionate about,10that youcant even imagine are going to present themselves.
1.A.music B.drawing C-sport
2.A.think B.try C.believe
3.A.paint B.play C・relax
4.A.actors B.astronauts C.artists
5.A.watched B.imagined C・created
6.A.wears B.buys C・borrowsBom in a familyof farmers,Zhus lovefbr2started from a veryyoung ageunder theinfluence of his Chinese teacher.He dreamedof writinghis ownbooks oneday,just likehis teacher.3he finishedmiddle school,Zhu went to bigcities tolook for jobs.He workedfor housebuilding inmore thanten4whereverhe was,he wentto localbookstores with a notebook.He wouldtake notesfrom thebooks and5the wordsin a dictionary to check the meanings.At the beginning,he readpoems from the TangDynasty andpoems writtenby ChairmanMao Zedong.As timewentby,he found some6methods toremember them.He especiallylikes ChairmanMaos words:7in the world isdifficult forone who sets his mind to it.Over theyears,he hasread8poems andcan memorizemore than1,000of them.There is an oldChinese saying,Reading10,000books is not asgood astraveling10,000miles.Zhu said,“9Ihave been to many different cities,it isnot for travel.I getto knowthe historyand traditionsof manyplacesby readingbooks andpoems.It opensup a new10for me.Reading also helps himlive Hand henever complains（抱怨）about hardwork.There are12everywhere in his home,so he can readwhenever hewants.Zhu was very13in hischildrens study.The children were requiredto finishtheir homeworkand do some readingbeforethey play.Getting a good educationis veryimportant fbrmy kids,because knowledgecan bring14a betterlife/9said Zhu.Zhu is already50years old,but hekeeps onlearning all the time.His storytells us that learningisalifelong journey.Whether we are oldor15,we shouldalways learnto improveourselves.Our lifetime islimited.Lefs putit to good use.
1.A.invented B.won C.created D.discovered
2.A.reading B.singing C.drawing D.running
3.A.If B.During C.After D.Unless
4.A.museums B.villages C.countries D.cities
5.A.put up B.write downC.look upD.take out
6.A.useful B.fair C,real D.ancient
7.A.something B.nothing C・everything D.anything
8.A.several B.a fewC.thousands ofD.a couple of
9.A.As soonas B.Because C.Until D.Although
10.A.building B.house C.school D.world
11.A.politely B,peacefully C.heavily D.safely
12.A.books B.clothes C・letters D,pictures
13.A.talented B.strict C・interested D.pleased
14.A.her B.him C.me D.them
15.A.rich B,poor C.young D.kind【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.D
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.C【导语】本文讲的是农民工朱彦军对阅读诗歌和书籍的强烈热爱的故事句意你能相信他在年月中央电视台举办的中国诗歌比赛中获得了二等奖吗？
1.20232发明；获得；创造；发现根据invented woncreated discoveredCan you believe thathe...the secondprize in可知，获得比赛的二等奖，故选Chinese Poetry Competition”B句意朱出生在一个农民家庭，在他的语文老师的影响下，他很小的时候就爱上了阅读
2.读书；唱；画；跑根据reading singingdrawing running“Zhus lovefor...started from a veryyoung ageunder theinfluence和后文可知，他热爱阅读，故选of his Chineseteacher”A句意中学毕业后，他去了大城市找工作
4.博物馆；村庄；国家；城市根据可知，他museums villagescountries citiesZhu wentto bigcities tolook forjobs”去不同的城市，故选D句意他会从书上做笔记，然后在字典里查单词的意思
5.搭建；写下；查找；拿出来根据put upwrite downlook uptake out“He wouldtake notesfrom thebooks and...the words可知，在字典里查单词的意思故选in adictionarytocheckthemeanings.C句意随着时间的流逝，他发现了一些有用的方法来记住它们
6.有用的；公平的；真正的；古老的根据useful fairreal ancientAs timewent by,he found some...methods to可知，找有用的方法记住诗，故选remember them.”A句意他特别喜欢毛主席的话世上无难事，只怕有心人
7.something某事；nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事物根据“.・・in the world isdifficult foronewho可知,世上无难事,只怕有心人故选setshismindtoit”B句意多年来，他读过数千首诗，并能记住其中的多首
8.1000几个；——些；成千上万的；几个根据several a few thousandsof acoupleof“he hasread...poems andcan memorize可知记住了数千首诗中的一千多首，故选more than1,000of them”I,C句意虽然我去过很多不同的城市，但这不是为了旅行
10.建筑物；房子；学校；世界根据可知，阅读书籍和诗歌为building houseschool worldIt opensup a new...for me.他打开了一个新世界故选D句意读书也帮助他平静地生活，他从不抱怨工作辛苦
11.礼貌地；平静地；沉重地；安全地根据politely peacefullyheavily safely“Reading alsohelps himlive...and he（抱怨）可知，读书帮助他平静地生活，故选never complainsabout hardwork.B句意他家里到处都是书，所以他可以随时阅读
12.书;衣服;信；图片根据books clothesletters pictures“There are...every wherein hishome,sohecan readwhenever he『可知，家里到处都是书，故选wants A句意朱对孩子们的学习要求非常严格
13.有才华的；严格的；感兴趣的；高兴的根据talented strictinterested pleased“Zhu wasvery...in hischildrens study.”可知，朱对孩子们的学习要求非常严格故选B句意接受良好的教育对我的孩子来说非常重要，因为知识可以给他们带来更好的生活
14.她;他;我;他们根据her himme them“Getting agood educationis veryimportant formy kids,because knowledge可知此处指代用代词故选can bring...a betterlife”my kids,them Do句意无论我们是老人还是年轻人，我们都应该学会提高自己
15.丰富的；穷的；年轻的；温和的根据rich pooryoung kind“Whether we are oldor...,we shouldalways learnto improve可知此空与相对，故选ourselves.”old Co（2023•江苏泰州・中考真题）Hu Ming,a GuizhouUniversity teacher,whose10-year-old motherhas Alzheimer9s disease（阿尔茨海默病），has to take his mother to class withhim.And he has donethis foryears.Maybe youwill sayhecanhave someother peopletake care ofhis1Indeed,hehassisters.But they2do itbecause hismother only recognizeshim.And she3him whereverhe goes.He alsotried anurse butfailed.（洗衣粉）“My mothersillness was4She drankdishwater,and shemistook washing powder for salt or sugar.^^explained58-year-old Hu.I couldntimagine shestayed athome without me and that always made me5,so I began totakeher with me toclass.^^“With my mother sitting6in class,I was able to pay moreattention toteaching,Hu added.But still,there aremanydifferentvoices.Then Hutold a
7.A sontook hismother,old and8to arestaurant fordinner.While eating,the motherdropped thefood9,on hershirt（厌恶）and trousers,the table,the chair and thefloor.Other peoplewatched herin disgustwhile the son was
10.When the mother11eating,the sonquietly tookher to the washroom,cleaned thefood on the clothes,smoothed herhairand fitted her glasses.When theycame out,all the people were12them.Without sayinganything orwatching anybody,the sonwalked13to paythe billand startedwalking peacefullyout withhismother.At thattime,an oldwoman calledout tothe son and askedhim,Dont youthink youleft somethingbehind you”The sonthought fbrafewseconds,“No,madam,I didnt.he replied.The oldwoman said,“Yes,you did!You gavea lessonto everyson and14to everymother.^^“To carefor thosewho once15for usis ourduty.I ama son,and whatswrong withbeing thehope fbrmy mother”
1.A.student B.sister C.mother D.teacher
2.A.mustnt B.cant C.shouldnt D.neednt
3.A.catches B.carries c.follows D.watches
4.A.pleasant B.hopeful c.serious D.common
5.A.worried B.surprised c.interested D.excited
6.A.noisily B.quietly c.sadly D.politely
7.A.joke B.lie c.story D.truth
8.A.humorous B.impolite c.kind D.weakHu said.
9.A.everywhere B.somewhere C・anywhere D・nowhere
10.A.nervous B.calm C.angry D.amazed
11.A.started B.remembered C.finished D.continued
12.A.welcoming B,watching C・greeting D.teaching
13.A.shamefully B.difficultly C.suddenly D.directly
14.A.money B.hope C-room D.advice
15.A.cared B.looked C.waited D.paid【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.A【导语】本文讲述了胡明是贵州大学的老师，他不得不带着患有阿尔茨海默病的母亲去上课，学生们和学校都很同情胡老师，被他的行为感动了句意也许你会说他可以让别人照顾他的母亲
1.学生；姐妹；母亲；教师根据可知，是照顾student sistermother teacherhas totake hismother toclass withhim”母亲，故选C句意但他们做不到，因为他妈妈只认得他
2.禁止；不可能；不应该；不需要根据mustnt cantshouldnt neednt“But they...do itbecause hismother onlyrecognizes可知妈妈只认得他，所以其他人做不了，故选him.”I,B句意无论他走到哪里，她都跟着他
3.抓住；携带；跟随；观看根据可知，无论他走到catches carriesfollows watches“And she...him whereverhe goes.哪里，她都跟着他故选C句意我母亲的病很严重
4.令人愉快的；满怀希望的；严肃的；共同的根据pleasant hopefulserious common“She drankdishwater,and shemistook（洗衣粉）可知，她喝了洗碗水，还把洗衣粉错当成了盐或糖所以母亲病得很washingpowderforsaltorsugar.”严重，故选C句意我无法想象她没有我就待在家里，这总是让我担心，所以我开始带她去上课
5.担心的；惊讶的；感兴趣的；激动的根据worried surprisedinterested excited“I couldntimagine shestayed athome可知，担心母亲的青况，故选withoutme andthatalwaysmademe...,so Ibegan totake herwith me toclass.“f Ao句意妈妈安静地坐在教室里，我就能把更多的注意力放在教学上吵闹地；安静地；悲
6.noisily quietlysadly伤地；礼貌地根据可知，可以politely Withmymothersitting...in class,I wasable topay moreattention toteaching”安心上课了，所以母亲是很安静地坐着，故选B句意然后胡讲了一个故事
7.玩笑；谎言；故事；真相根据后文内容可知，胡讲了一个故事，故选joke liestory truthC句意一个儿子带着他年迈而虚弱的母亲去餐馆吃饭
8.幽默的；不礼貌的；善良的；虚弱的根据及humorous impolitekind weak“old andWhile eating,the motherdropped可知，母亲吃饭时掉饭，年迈，应是虚弱的，the fdod…,on hershirt andtrousers,the table,the chairand thefloor.”故选D句意吃饭时，母亲把食物扔得到处都是，她的衬衫和裤子上，桌子上，椅子上和地板上
9.至处；某处；任何地方；无处根据everywhere Usomewhere anywherenowhere Whileeating,themotherdropped the可知，母亲把食物扔得到处都是，故选句food...,on hershirt andtrousers,the table,the chairand thefloor.A
10.意其他人厌恶地看着她，而儿子却很平静紧张的；冷静的；生气的；惊讶的根据（厌恶）nervous calmangry amazed“Other peoplewatched herin disgustwhile,「可知，儿子习惯了母亲的做法，所以很平静故选the sonwas B句意母亲吃完饭，儿子悄悄地带她去洗手间，把衣服上的食物擦干净，给她梳理头发，戴上眼镜
11.开始;记住；结束；继续根据started rememberedfinished continuedWhen themother...eating,the sonquietly tookher可知，吃完饭后儿子给母tothe washroom,cleaned thefood on the clothes,smoothed herhairandfittedherglasses.“亲收拾，故选C句意当他们出来的时候，所有的人都在看着他们
12.欢迎;观看;问候；教根据可welcoming watchinggreeting teaching“When theycame out,all thepeople were...them.知，其他人都在看着他们，故选B句意儿子什么也没说，也没看任何人，直接去付了帐，和母亲平静地走了出去
13.可耻地；不同地；突然；直接地根据可知，shamefully difficultlysuddenly directly“thesonwalked...topaythe bill”儿子径直去付钱，故选D句意你给每个儿子上了一课，给每个母亲带来了希望
14.钱；希望；房间；建议根据可知，money hoperoom adviceYou gavea lessonto everysonand...to everymother.“儿子让其他母亲看到了希望，故选B句意关心那些曾经关心过我们的人是我们的责任
15.关心；看；等待；付款根据可知,要cared lookedwaited paidTo carefbr thosewho once...for usis ourduty.“关心那些曾经关心过我们的人，故选A（•内蒙古通辽•统考中考真题）2023Katy Sullivanis an actress,an athlete,and aperson whoalso refusesto acceptthe wordsno orI cant”.（假体的）She wasborn withoutthe lowerhalf of her legsand hasworn prostheticones allher life.She grewup in（）Alabama,the USand hadan]childhood.She keptup with her sistersand brothersat thegym and the swimmingpool.She feelslucky2her familytreated herin justthe sameway as the othermembers.When aperson isborn withoutlegs,there areplenty ofthings thatare difficulttodo.But Katybelieved shecould3anything.So shechose twojobs4were difficulteven withboth legs.As ateenager,she oncesaw agood movie.Before itwas5,Katy hadmade upher mindto beanactress.She dida degreein theaterand thenmoved toLosAngeles,where sheplayed6in theater,television andmovies.Shehas a positive viewof life.She thinks that if you believe you can do something,you should7it.So whenKatys friendaskedher8shed like to tryrunning,she saidyes”.She wasgiven apair ofrunning legsand she9her newlife.Katy was the firstperson in the worldwith twoprosthetic legstotakeup runningasacompetitive sport.She enteredthefinal100meters in the2012London Paralympics.Katys family,friends,and fanslook upto heras an10of someone who has overcome her difficulty and realized herdreams.
1.A,terrible B.active C.mysterious D.lonely
2.A.because B.but C.so D.unless
3.A.require B.examine C,prevent D.achieve
4.A.which B.they C.who D.those
5.A.upB.on C.out D.over
6.A.games B.sports C.music D.roles
7.A.go for B.get used to C.lookforD.give in
8.A.that B.what C.whether D.how
9.A.changed B.started C,described D,prepared
10.A.explorer B.influence C.example D.enemy【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.C【导语】本文主耍是介绍的人生经历她是一个很坚强、乐观的人，她戴着假肢演电影，后来又Katy Sullivan参加竞技运动，甚至进入了年伦敦残奥会米的决赛她是一个榜样2012100句意她在美国的阿拉巴马州长大，有一个积极的童年
1.糟糕的；积极的；神秘的；孤独的根据terrible activemysterious lonely“She keptup with her sistersand brothersat the可知，小时候跟着兄弟姐妹在体育馆和游泳池，可见她的生活是非常积极的，gym andthe swimmingpool”Katy故选B句意她感觉很幸运，因为她的家人对待她就像对待其他成员一样
2.因为；但是；因此；除非根据because butso unlessher familytreated herin justthe sameway asthe othermembers”可知是在解释她感觉幸运的原因，故选A句意但是相信她能完成任何事
3.Katy需要；检查；阻止；完成根据require examineprevent achieve“So shechose twojobs...were difficulteven withboth可知她选择了两份需要用腿完成的困难工作，说明她觉得自己可以完成任何事情，故选legs.”D句意因此她选择了两份困难的，甚至需要用腿完成的工作
4.哪个；他们；谁；那些根据可知是需要用腿完成的工作，which theywho those...were difficulteven withboth legs”原句是定语从句，先行词是物，需要用引导，故选which A句意在电影结束之前，她下定决心成为一名演员
6.游戏；运动；音乐；角色根据可知在剧院、电视和电games sportsmusic rolesin theater,television andmovies”影中应该是扮演角色，故选D句意她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事，你就要为它全力以赴
7.争取；习惯；寻找；屈服根据go forget usedtolookfor givein Shethinksthat ifyoubelieveyou cando something^^和常识可知，相信能做到某事，就要全力以赴，俨尽力争取，故选g foriA句意所以当的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步的时候，她说“行”
8.Katy引导宾语从句，无实际含义；什么；是否；怎样根据可知是在问她是否愿意尝that whatwhether howshe said试，故选C句意她得到了一双跑步的腿，开始了她新的生活
9.改变；开始；描述；准备根据可知是尝试跑步后，开始新生活，changed starteddescribed prepared.her newlife”故选B句意的家人、朋友和粉丝都将她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样
10.Katy探险家；影响；榜样；敌人根据explorer influenceexample enemysomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandrealized和常识可知，克服困难实现梦想的人是别人的榜样，故选her dreams”C（.甘肃兰州.统考中考真题）2023I toldmy parentsthat I wanted tovisit my grandparents alone.I didntsee themfor along time andI1them a lot.Although my parents agreed,they were2worried aboutmy safety.So theytold mesomethingthatwould happenon theway3mygrandparents9and encouragedmetosolve the problems bymyself.When the4came,my parentscame tothe trainstation to see meoff.While we were waiting for the train,my fathergavemealetter.He toldme I could readit ifI feltafraid onthe way.With thetrain movingslowly,I said5to them.I lookedout of the windowand sawgreen farmsand beautifulvillages alongthe way.And I wasvery
6.At onestation,a talland heavyman gotonthetrain andsat next to me.Igota littlenervous.Suddenly,I7what my father gavemeandtoldme at the station.I openedthe letter.It said,Never be afraid.Im togetherwith youin thistrain79Seeing this,Ibeganto feelrelaxed.I triedto speakwiththeman andhe talkedwith meso8,We bothfelt quitehappy allthe way.In ourlife,there aremany timeswhen weneed todosomething9We needntbe afraidbecause ourparents arealwayswith us.Remember weshould try10best tosolve alltheproblemsby ourselves.
1.A.missed B.helped C.thanked D,understood
2.A.hardly B.still C.seldom D.never
3.A.at B.for C.with D.to
4.A.day B.week C-month D・year
5.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.no
6.A.sad B・happy C・bored D•upset
7.A.borrowed B・refused C・remembered D,forgot
8.A.kindly B.angrily C.clearly D.shyly
9.A.slowly B.carefully C.quietly D.alone
10.A.my B.hisC.our D.their
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.C【答案】【导语】本文主要介绍作者独自乘坐火车去看望爷爷奶奶的旅途中发生的事情句意我很长时间没有看到他们，并且我很想念他们
1.想念；帮助；感谢；理解根据可知彳艮长时间missed helpedthanked understood“I didntsee themfor along time”没见应是想念亲人了故选A句意尽管我的父母同意，他们仍然担心我的安全
2.几乎不；仍然；很少；从不根据可知前后句是让步关系，hardly stillseldom never“Although my parents agreed”即尽管同意，还是担心故选B句意所以他们告诉我一些事情会发生在去爷爷奶奶家的路上，并且鼓励我自己解决问题
3.在；为了；和；至“去某地的路上”故选atfor with tolj onones wayto D句意当那天到来的时候，我父母来到火车站为我送行
4.天；星期；月；年根据说明是出发的那一day weekmonth year“myparentscame tothetrainstation tosee meoff.”天到来了故选A句意当火车缓慢移动的时候，我和他们说了再见
5.抱歉;你好；再见；不根据”可知火车开走前要和sorry hellogoodbye no“With thetrain movingslowly,I said…父母说再见故选C句意并且我很开心
6.伤心；开心;无聊；沮丧的根据sad happyboard upsetI lookedout of the windowand sawgreen farmsand beautiful可知一路看到美景心情也是好的故选villages alongthe way.”B句意突然我想到在车站我爸爸给我的东西和告诉我的事情
7.借；拒绝；想起；忘记根据可知是想起爸爸给的信borrowed refusedremembered forgotI openedthe letter.”故选C句意我尝试着和那个男人说话，并且他是如此的友好地和我讲话
8.友好地；生气地；清晰地；害羞的根据.”可知kindly angrily clearly shyly“We bothfelt quitehappy allthe way路上开心说明是很友好地和作者交谈故选A喜欢上了画画给自己带来的感觉，于是结
7.A.basketball
8.paintbrush C.football
8.A.meaningful B.painful C,hard
9.A.work on B.take outC-dream of
10.A.chances B.difficulties C.hobbies【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.A【导语】本文讲述了作者一开始非常喜欢棒球，之后开始画画,束了自己职业棒球大联盟生涯，开始从事自己真正的爱好句意我达到了这项运动的最高水平，为大联盟的球队效力
1.音乐；画画；运动根据可知是指棒球这项运动，故选music drawingsport I played baseballevery day.”C句意如果有人说我做不到，我就会尽我所能去做
2.认为；尝试，努力；相信根据可知作者会尽力去做故选think trybelieve“I dontcare ifit takes100years:“Bo句意那是我画画的时候
3.画画；玩；放松根据可知此处是指画画，故选paint playrelax I was just so crazy about painting.”A.句意在我听到一个黑人小孩问宇航员能不能是黑人之后，我开始把黑人小孩画成宇航员4演员；宇航员；艺术家根据可知actors astronautsartists Iheard a youngblack kidask ifastronauts couldbe black.”此处是指宇航员，故选B句意所以我创造了一个叫的角色
5.Aku3D观看；想象；创造根据可知这个角色是作者创造的，故选watched imaginedcreated“a3D characternamed Aku.C句意他戴着一个超大号的太空头盔
6.戴着；买；借根据（头盔）”可知头盔是戴着的，故选Awears buysborrows“an oversizespace helmet句意我找到了我的爱好，所以我把棒球棒换成了画笔
7.篮球；画笔；足球根据上文可知作者一开始喜欢打棒球，之后爱上了画画，所以basketball paintbrushfootball把棒球棒换成了画笔，故选B句意孩子们可以找到一条对他们有意义的道路，每天都要出现，只要深入了解他们关心的事情
8.有意义的；疼痛的；艰难的根据叩可meaningful painfulhard and just goingde erinto thethings theycare about.知这条路对于孩子来说是有意义的，故选A句意在我们生活中有许多次我们需要独自做一些事情
9.缓慢地；仔细地；安静地；独自根据slowly carefullyquietly aloneWe needntbeafraidbecause ourparents arealways可知此处对上文事件进行总结，独自一人也不要害怕，因为父母一直和我们在一起故选句意with us.”D
10.记住我们应该尽我们最大努力来自己解决问题我的；他的；我们的;他们的“尽某人最大努力做某事主语是对应my hisour theirtry onesbest todo sthwe,的是故选our C（2023•内蒙古包头・统考中考真题）A walkin theparkIsha fellback onher sofastrongly andfound herselfgetting terriblyupset.Her living room wastoo hotandj,and shecouldn,t bear to stay there one more second.She2up suddenlyand decided that she had to go outside forsome fresh air.Maybe herneighbour Georgiawould wantto3withher.“Mum J she called,can Igo outsideand play with Georgia^^Absolutely not!”her mumreplied.Even thoughit looks4now,its going to rainlater andI dontwant youto getwet.”Taking nocareofher mumswarning,Isha stuckto her5,Her mumhad goneupstairs todosome（偷偷土也走/留）work inher office,so Ishahad the6to sneakout of the houseand callout Georgia.Luckily,she
7.The girlsmet in the streetand chatted happily8they walked.Before long,Isha wonderedif theyhad9-they were in asmall unknown park,and noneof thebuildings nearbylooked familiar.Things goteven10when shefoundsomeheavy（滚滚而来）.clouds rolledin Thefirst raindropsfell,andthegirls decidedto go
11.Ishas12was beatingfast asshe triedto sneakback into the housewithout being13by her mum.However,to Ishassurprise,her mumwas waiting14in thelivingroomfor her.“Come on,“said hermum in peace,lets get you into some dry clothes before you catch a
151.A.relaxing B.boring C.bright
2.A.stood B.gave C.stayed
3.A.play B.dance C.read
4.A.terrible B.nice C,dark
5.A.agreement B.promise C.decision
6.A.message B.money C.chance
7.A.failed B.succeeded C.refused
8.A.when B.if C.because
9.A.come outB.got lostC.set off
10.A.better B.funnier C.worse
11.A.onB.back C.around
12.A.drum B.wing C.heart
13.A.noticed B.doubted C.required
14.A.excitedly B.angrily C.patiently
15.A.cold B.ball C.bus【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.A【导语】本文主要讲述了伊莎不顾妈妈的劝告，决定去找邻居玩，她们俩走着走着迷路了，这时又下Georgia起了大雨，伊莎赶紧跑回家，不想让妈妈发现她偷溜出去，没想到妈妈在客厅耐心地等着她，并让她赶紧换下湿的衣服，以免感冒句意她的客厅太热太无聊了，她一秒钟也不能多待
1.放松的；无聊的；明亮的根据可知，感觉relaxing boringbright“she couldntbeartostaythereonemoresecond.“太无聊了，所以一秒钟也不能待，故选B句意她突然站起来，决定到外面呼吸点新鲜空气
2.站立；给；待根据可知，站起来准备出去stood gavestayed“decided thatshe had togooutside forsome freshair”呼吸新鲜空气，故选A句意也许她的邻居会想和她一起玩
3.Georgia玩；跳舞；阅读根据可知，想跟她一起玩，故选play dance read“playwithGeorgia”A句意虽然现在看起来很好，但一会儿就要下雨了，我不想让你淋湿
4.糟糕的；美好的；黑暗的引导让步状语从句，空处所在句子和后半句是相反terrible nicedark eventhough的意思，结合可知，此处应是说现在天气看起来很好，故选its goingto rainlater”B句意伊莎不顾母亲的警告，坚持自己的决定
5.同意；承诺；决定根据可知，坚agreement promisedecision“decidedthatshehad togooutsideforsomefreshair”持自己出去玩的决定，故选C句意她妈妈上楼去办公室工作了，所以伊莎有机会溜出家门，叫
6.Georgia信息；金钱；机会根据可知，趁着妈妈工作，她message moneychance Ishahad the...to sneakout of the house”才有机会偷偷溜出家门，故选C句意幸运的是她成功了
7.失败；成功；拒绝根据可知，她偷溜成功了，故选failed succeededrefused Luckily”B句意女孩们在街上相遇，边走边聊着天
9.出现；迷失；出发根据come outgot lostset offthey were inasmallunknownpark,and noneof thebuildings nearby可知，进入了一个不熟悉的环境，也就是走迷路了，故选looked familiar”B句意更糟糕的是，她发现乌云滚滚而来
10.更好的；更滑稽的；更差根据可知，要下雨了，better funnierworse“when shefoundsomeheavy cloudsrolled irT所以这是更糟糕的事情，故选C句意第一颗雨点落了下来，女孩们决定回去
11.在上面;在后面;在周围根据“可知，准备回家,故选on backaround sneakback intothe house”B句意当伊莎试图偷偷溜回房子而不被她妈妈发现时，她的心脏跳得很快
12.drum鼓；wing翅脐；heart心脏根据was beatingfast asshe triedto sneakback intothe housewithout being,,可知，不想让妈妈发现她偷溜出去，所以此时心跳很快，故选C句意当伊莎试图偷偷溜回房子而不被她妈妈发现时，她的心脏跳得很快
13.注意到;怀疑；需要根据noticed doubtedrequired“she triedto sneakback intothe housewithout being...by hermum”可知，不想让妈妈发现她偷溜出去了，故选A句意然而，令伊莎惊讶的是，她的妈妈正在客厅里耐心地等着她
14.兴奋地；生气地；有耐心地根据及excitedly angrilypatiently saidhermuminpeacelets getyou intosome dryclothes”可知，妈妈在耐心地等着她回家，故选before youcatch aCo句意在你感冒之前，我们给你穿上干衣服吧
15.感冒；球；公交车根据可知,伊莎淋雨了,妈妈cold ballbus letsgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatcha”让她换上干衣服，避免感冒，故选A（2023・广东•统考中考真题）Little Doraalways wanteda sister.So whenMum toldher she would haveone insix months,she feltvery J.But Dorahadto beaway forsome time.She hadpromised tostay withher grandparentstill autumncame.“How canI make2go fasterI cantwait tosee the3J Dora said toherself whileshe wassitting inher grandparents9yard oneday.She hadagood4when shesaw theapple treein theyard.She decidedto5a picture of the tree eachday.AsGrandpa said,by thetime shesaw red apples onthe tree,shewouldhave a sister!Doras firstpicture wasa treefull ofgreen leaves.Day byday,the weathergot cooler.The leavesslowly6their colourandtiny applesappeared amongthem.7,Dora drewher lastpicture of the tree.It hada lot of redapples.Now it was timeto returnhome.When sheentered thehouse,Mum andDad were8her onthe sofa.Each ofthem was9a babyin theirarms.“Now youhave asister and a brother!,9Dad said.“Wow,Im the10sister in theworld!^^Dora saidhappily.Look!Their facesare asround asredapples.They areso cute.^^
1.A.rich B・afraid C,nervous D.cheerful
2.A.air B.time C.light D,water
3.A.yard B.tree C.baby D.apple
4.A.job B.idea C.life D.trip
5.A.buy B.take C・draw D.borrow
6.A.shared B.found C.passed D.changed
7.A.Finally B.Really C.Usually D.Suddenly
8.A.waiting for B.laughing atC.looking afterD.learning from
9.A.hiding B.training C.walking D.holding
10.A.funniest B.smallest C.luckiest D・prettiest【答案】
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.D
10.C【导语】本文讲述了朵拉在等待妈妈生产的时候，用画苹果树来打发时间，最后见到弟弟妹妹非常开心句意所以当妈妈告诉她六个月后就要生孩子时，她感到非常高兴
1.富有的；害怕的；紧张的；高兴的根据可知朵拉rich afraidnervous cheerful“Little Doraalways wantedasister.”是很开心的故选D句意“我怎样才能让时间过得更快？”
2.空气；时间；光；水根据可知等不及，因此是想时间过得快点故选air timelight waterIcantwait tosee”Bo句意我等不及要见到宝宝了”
3.院子；树；宝宝；苹果根据可知是等不及看到小宝宝故选yard treebaby appleI carftwait tosee the…”C句意当她看到院子里的那棵苹果树时，她有了一个好主意
4.工作；主意；生命；旅行根据.”可知画苹果树是朵job idealife tripShe decidedto...a picture ofthe tree eachday拉想出的好主意故选B句意她决定每天画一幅树的画
5.买;拿；画画;借根据可知朵拉决定画树的画故选buy takedraw borrowDora drewher lastpictureofthetree.”Co句意树叶慢慢地改变了颜色，小苹果出现在其中
6.分享；发现；通过；改变根据和常识可知天冷了，shared foundpassed changedThe leavesslowly...their colour”树叶会改变颜色故选D句意最后，朵拉画了最后一幅树的画
7.最后；真地;通常；突然根据可知是指最Finally ReallyUsually SuddenlyDora drewher lastpictureofthetree.后朵拉回完最后一幅画故选Ao句意她进屋时，爸爸妈妈正坐在沙发上等她
9.躲藏；训练；步行；握着，抱着根据可知是抱着婴儿hiding trainingwalking holding“a babyin theirarms.”hold把某人抱在怀里”故选sb inones arms”D句意“哇，我是世界上最幸运的姐姐！”朵拉高兴地说
10.最滑稽的；最小的；最幸运地；最漂亮地根据叩可知朵拉很funniest smallestluckiest prettiest“Dorasaidh pily.”开心，是因为觉得有弟弟妹妹是很幸运的故选C（2023・广西・统考中考真题）Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school.Her job is to serve breakfast and lunchto teachersand
1.（有效土也）.Because Lisahas a hearing problem,the studentswerent able to2withhereffectively Theyjustpointed tothe3they wanted.This year,however,things havechanged a lot.It allstarted withBetty,a newteacher at theschool.（手语）Betty haslearned sign language4three years.One day,she starteda conversationin signlanguagewith Lisain thedining hall.The studentsthere stopped eating and5the sign language conversationwith interest.The nextday,Betty asked6students,Would youliketolearn howto7your handsto talkto Lisa”Everyone in theclass saidyes.She thenbegan teachingthe studentssome8ways tosay helloand howto orderfood.The head teacher ofthe school heard about this.9he decidedthat thewhole school should learn some signlanguage.Now,allthepeople atthe school are learning signlanguage10,And Lisa is feelingsoloved atwork!
1.A.students B.parents C.cooks
2.A.work B.check C.communicate
3.A.chalk B.food c.money
4.A.after B.of c.for
5.A.watched B.guided c.finished
6.A.my B.your c.her
7.A.pull B.use c.wash
8.A.easy B.noisy c.sweet
9.A.Or B.And c.But
10.A.early B.angrilyc.actively【答案】
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.C【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校的餐厅上班，因为听力有问题，无法和大家正常沟通，学过三年手Lisa Betty语，她们通过手语交流后，最后带动大家一起学起了手语，现在更爱她的工作了Lisa句意她的工作是为老师们和学生们提供早餐和午餐
1.学生；家长；厨师根据可知，在学校餐students parentscooks Lisaworksin thedininghallofa primaryschool.厅工作，应是给老师和学生服务的，故选A句意因为有听力问题，学生们无法有效地与她沟通
2.Lisa工作;检查;沟通根据可知,有听力问题,所以学生和她沟通有困work checkcommunicate has ahearingproblem”难，故选C句意他们只是指着他们想要的食物
3.粉笔；食物；钱根据可知，应是要食物，故选chalk foodmoney Herjobis toservebreakfastandlunch B句意已经学手语三年了
5.观看；弓|导；完成根据watched guidedfinished“stoppedeatingand...the signlanguage conversationwith interest.”可知，应是看她们用手语对话，故选A
6.句意第二天，Betty问她的学生“你们想学习如何用手和Lisa，说话邛马？”我的；你的；她的主语是所以此处指“她的”学生，故选my yourher Betty,C
7.句意第二天，Betty问她的学生“你们想学习如何用手和Lisa，说话，吗？”拉；使用；清洗上文讲到了和用手语对话，所以此处是问学生想不想学用手语pull usewash BettyLisa Betty和交流，故选Lisa B句意然后，她开始教学生们一些简单的打招呼和点餐的方法
8.简单的；嘈杂的；甜的根据可知，是教一些简单的打招呼方式，故easy noisysweet“some…ways tosay hello”选Ao句意他决定全校都应该学点手语
9.或者；和；但是根据Or AndBut Theheadteacheroftheschoolheardaboutthis...he decidedthat thewhole丁可知校长听说了这件事后决定让全校都学点手语，前后之间是顺承关schoolshouldlearnsomesignlanguage系，所以用连接，故选and B句意现在，学校里所有的人都在积极地学习手语
10.早期的；生气地；积极地根据和early angrilyactively allthepeopleattheschoolarelearningsignlanguage And可知，应是大家都在积极学习手语，故选Lisaisfeeling soloved atwork!”Co（•湖南郴州•统考中考真题）2023When I was young,I livedinasmall villagein Melaka,Malaysia with myparentsand twobrothers.1we were poor,we livedhappily.The Linfamily,living in the bicycleshop oppositeour house,had aneven2life.Mr.Lin,the bicyclerepairman,had sixchildren.He couldntbuy newclothes andget enoughfood fbrthem.（食His childrenwere always dressed in old clothes and looked very3My fatherwas kind-hearted.He rana grocery store品杂货店）.He4took whateverfood we could spareto Mr.Lin.To makemore money,Mr.Lin startedselling second-hand5in hisshop.He workedvery hard.As time6,the numberof customersin hisshop increasedanda lot ofbicycles weresold out.The businessinhisshop gotbetterand better.It wasat thistime thatmy fatherfell illfor noclear reason.My mothertook him toseedoctors manytimes,but hedidntget better.Even worse,the businessin thegrocerystorewas indanger offailing.And oneof uschildren hadto stop（费用）.schooling becausewe couldnot7the feesMr.Lin knewabout ourdifficulties andcame tohelp.He introducedmy fathertoafamous doctor.And notlong,the（治愈）doctor healedmyfather.Mr.Lin alsoraised moneyto support8education.Thanks to Mr.Lin,things gotbetter.Whenever Imet upwith Mr.Lin,I wouldthank him9his help.Mr.A.Because B.Although C.UnlessA,harder B.easier C.quieterA.lonely B.heavy C.thinA・often B.seldom C・neverA・books B.bicycles C.clothesA.went byB.went offC.went back
1.（回报）Lin saidwith a big smileJTm just repaying the10that yourfather hasshown me.”
7.A.accept B.achieve C.afford
2.
8.A.your B.their C.our
3.
9.A.forB.with C.to
4.
10.A.sadness B.kindness C.happiness
5.
6.【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆小时候父亲帮助邻居，后来邻居反过来帮助自家的故事句意虽然我们很穷，但我们生活得很幸福
1.因为；虽然;除非分析“…可知，前后两句构成让步关Because AlthoughUnless we werepoor,we livedhappily.”系，用引导让步状语从句，故选Although Bo句意住在我们家对面自行车店的林家，日子就更不好过了
2.更难的；更容易地；更安静的根据harder easierquieter Mr.Lin,the bicyclerepairman,had sixchildren.He couldnt可矢林先生是个自行车修理工，有六个孩子，他不能给他们买新buy newclothes andget enoughfbod for them.”II,衣服和足够的食物，所以林家的生活更难故选A句意他的孩子们总是穿着旧衣服，看起来很瘦
3.孤独的；重的；瘦的根据可知，lonely heavythin Hischildrenwerealwaysdressedinoldclothes andlookedvery...”生活很难，所以孩子们总是穿着旧衣服，看起来很瘦故选C句意他经常把我们多余的食物给林先生
4.often经常；seldom很少；never从不根据“He…took whateverfood we could sparetoMr.Lin.”可知，父亲经常把我们多余的食物给林先生故选A句意为了赚更多的钱，林先生开始在他的店里卖二手自行车
5.书；自行车;衣服根据可知，卖自行车,故选books bicyclesclothesalotofbicycles weresold out”B句意随着时间的流逝，他店里的顾客越来越多，很多自行车都卖光了
6.经过,时间流逝；离开;回到根据”可知,随着时间流逝,故选wentby wentoffwentback Astime…A句意我们其中一个孩子不得不辍学，因为我们付不起学费
7.接受；实现；负担得起根据accept achieveafford“And oneof uschildren hadto stopschooling becausewe could（费用）「可知，因为付不起学费而辍学，故选not…the feesC句意林先生还筹款支持我们的教育
8.你的；他们的；我们的根据可知,林先生还your theirour“Mr.Lin alsoraised moneyto support…education.”筹款支持我们的教育，故选C句意每当我遇到林先生，我都会感谢他的帮助
9.因为；和；到根据力可知，因为他的帮助而感谢他，故选forwithto wouldthank him...his help”A句意我只是报答你父亲对我的恩情
10.悲伤；善良；开心根据“「（回报）sadness kindnesshappiness mjustrepayingthe...that yourfather hasshown mc.^^和前文可知，林先生帮助我们是为了回报父亲当初对他的善意，故选B（.湖北宜昌.统考中考真题）202A dragon boat racewill beheld in our citytomorrow.No matterwhat theresult is,we areexcited aboutthe（体质）I waslucky enoughto be2for theteam of our universitylast year.Each of us haddifferent levelsof fitnessatthebeginning.When Icould onlylift5kilos for the3time,others couldlift0already.We cheeredourselves upandalways trainedtogether4we wereall in the sameboat.We took5inourprogress.Sometimes,we6each otherwith justeye（接角虫）.contactOne day,after fivehours oftraining,I wasso7that Icouldnt goon.8I sawthe teammatesbeside andin frontstill（戈）trying theirbest torow ij.I realizedthat ifI stopped,it would be9for ourboat togo forward.So Ihadtokeep going10we reachedthe end.Pulling togetheris themost treasuredthing wehave whenweare in the dragonboat.Tin lovesthe11of our team.As ourcoach,he12believes that everyone hastheir own talent.All theirability canbebrought out as long as it is13in theright place.Actually,wecouldnot affordto14anyone ofourteam,or we wont win.When weare rowing,weareabig
15.Now weare readyforthecoming dragonboat race.
1.A.game B.place C.rule D.time
2.A.beaten B.chosen C.hidden D.broken
3.A.fourth B.third c.second D.first
4.A.although B.because c.unless D.whether
5.A.pride B.doubt c.pity D.worry
6.A.warned B.kicked c.understood D.treated句意那是你做梦都想不到的事！
9.work on致力于；take out拿出去；dream of梦想根据“In2021，an NFTof Akutraveled aroundEarth onboard the可知阿库的在国际空间站上绕地球飞行，这是做梦都想不到的事情，故选International SpaceStation.”NFT C句意如果你一直朝着自己热爱的方向努力，你甚至无法想象的机会就会出现
10.札会；困难；爱好根据chances Ldifficulties hobbiesIf youkeep workingtoward somethingthat yourepassionate.”结合选项可知，此处只有符合语境，表about...that you cant evenimagine aregoingtopresent themselveschances示一直努力，你甚至无法想象的机会就会出现故选A（2023,湖南永州・统考中考真题）From Playerto ArtistMyname isMicah Johnson.For24years,1played baseballevery day.I reachedthe highestlevel ofthe1,playing formajor-league teams.Once Igot there,I wouldthink,“Okay,I didit.I dontcare ifit takes100years:If itssomething thatsomebodysays Icant do,Im goingto2everything Ican todoit.And whenI doit,I think,“Okay,whats thenext thing Imgoing todo”I startedpainting in2016,whenIwas withthe LosAngeles Dodgers.When1came homefromagame and1wasnotjustgoingtobed.Thats whenI would3,Iwasjustsocrazyaboutpainting.In2018,my timewasdone inMajor LeagueBaseball.Id fallenin lovewith artand creativity.I startedpainting youngblack kidsas4after Ihearda youngblack kidask ifastronauts couldbe black.I knewpainting thesepictures wassomething special.Iwantedto reachmore personswithmymessage.So I5a3D characternamed Aku.Hes ablack kidwhos braveand（头盔）.confident.He6an oversizespace helmetThis way,it allowshimtotravel throughthe Internet.Last year,Akuwas onthe coverof TIME.Later,I madehim into an NFT.NFTs areartworks thatare boughtand soldonline.It means thatpeople canbuy andown them.With NFTs,you cansearch forsomething onthe Internetfreely.（酷爱）,I foundmy passionso Ttraded mybaseball batfor a
7.Kids canfind apath thats8to themby showingup every day,and justgoing deeperintothethings theycare about.In2021,an NFTof Akutraveled aroundEarth onboard theInternational SpaceStation.Thats somethingyou
7.A.clever B,relaxed C.silly D.tired
8.A.Recently B.Certainly C.However D.Maybe
9.A.faster B.safer C,harder D.better
10.A.till B.if C.since D.while
11.A.name B.spirit C.symbol D.flag
12.A.strongly B.hardly C,nearly D.suddenly
13.A.shut B.hit C.put D.cut
14.A.visit B.lose C,accept D.check
15.A.village B.school C.market D.family【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.A
4.C
14.B
15.D【导语】本文介绍了作者难忘的划船比赛句意不论结果如何，我们都对比赛很兴奋
1.比赛；游戏；地方；规贝；时间根据game placerule Utime“A dragonboat racewill beheld inour citytomorrow.可知此处指对上文的比赛激动故选A句意去年我很幸运地被选为我们学校的队员
2.打败；选择；隐藏；打破根据可知此处指被beaten chosenhidden brokenfortheteam ofour universitylast year.”选为队员故选B句意当我第一次只能举起公斤的东西，其他人已经可以举起公斤了
3.5第四；第三；第二；第一根据（体质）fourth thirdsecond firstEach ofus haddifferent levelsof fitnessatthebeginning.”可知此处介绍最初人们的体质不同，所以能拿举起来东西重量不同，说明最初，应该是第一次的时候故选D句意我们为自己打气，总是一起训练，因为我们都在同一艘船上
4.尽管；因为；除非；是否空后是原因，用although becauseunless whether“we wereall inthe sameboat.”because连接故选B句意我们为我们的进步感到骄傲
6.警告；踢；理解；对待根据可知队员有默契，warned kickedunderstood treated“each otherwith justeye contact”眼神交流就会理解对方故选C句意一天，个小时的训练之后，我太累了，不能继续了
7.5聪明的；放松的；愚蠢的；疲惫的根据可知训练过后太累了，所clever relaxedsilly tiredthat Icouldnt goon.”以不能继续故选D句意然而，我看到我附近和前面的队员仍然尽最大努力在划
8.最近；当然；然而；可能空前后有转折关系，用修饰故选recently certainlyhowever maybehowever C句意我意识到，如果我停了，对船来说会更难前行
9.更快；更安全；更难;更好根据可知一个人停下,船会更难前faster saferharder betterI realizedthatifI stoppedJ进了故选C句意所以我不得不继续直到我们到达终点
11.:Tin名字；精神；象征；旗帜根据name spiritsymbol flagPulling togetheris themost treasuredthing wehave whenwe可知团队里每个人都一起努力，这是团队的精神故选areinthedragonboat.”B句意作为队长，他强烈地相信每个人都有自己的才能
12.强烈地；几乎不；接近；突然根据strongly hardlynearly suddenly“As ourcoach,he...believes thateveryone hastheir可知作为队长，应该对自己队员有信心故选owntalent.”A句意只要放在合适的地方，他们所有的能力都可以发挥出来
13.关闭;撞击;放置;切根据可知shut hitput cut“All theirability canbe broughtoutaslongasitis...intheright place.”此处指能力放到正确位置故选C句意事实上，我们不能失去任何队员，否则我们就赢不了
14.参观;输掉;失去;接受;检查根据.”可知失去队员,可能就赢不了visit loseaccept check“or wewont win故选Bo句意当我们划船时，我们是一个大家庭
15.村庄；学校；市场；家庭根据village schoolmarket familyActually,wecouldnot affordto...any oneofourteam,or可知队员在一起是一个大家庭，不能丢下任何一个故选wewon*win.”D（2023・浙江杭州•统考中考真题）In February2007,about twohundred paragliderswereinAustralia toprepare forthe World Championship.They（冠军）.included EwaWisnierska,a Germanparagliding championOne morning,asthe]were gettingready totake off,they noticedthataterrible stormwas coming.However,they decidedto2,After all,these werethe bestparagliders intheworld.Unluckily,asthecompetitors took off,the weatherquickly became3Ewa triedto getaway fromthe storm,but twohuge4came together and caughther.（闪电）The cloudspulled Ewaup insidethe stormlike aleaf inthe5She flewhigher andhigher,with lightningand（冰雹）hailstones all around her.Iwas6Jshetold reportersafterwards.The lastthingI7itwasdark.Icould hearlightning allaround me.She8to about10,000meters highand thenlost allher senses.At thatheight,the temperaturewasabout-40℃.After fortyminutes Ewawoke up.She wasstill insidethe storm.It wasdark andhailstones were9past.They wereasbig astennis balls.Finally,Ewa cameout ofthe stormcloud and10towards asmall farmand landed11She fellto theground,too12to callfor help.When herteam13her,she was60km away fromthe place where she tookoff.She wascoveredin ice-but alive!（）Ewa wassent toa an14for treatmentat once,but afew dayslater,she competedinthe WorldChampionship.Flying is too fantasticto stop15an accident/9she said.
1.A.runners B・competitors C.pilots D.winners
2.A,get upB・turn onC.look upD・carry on
3.A.colder B・cooler C・worse D・wetter
4.A.storms B.clouds C.birds D.hands
5.A.wind B.rain C・tree D.world
6.A.shaking B.pulling C.dreaming D.smiling
7.A.decide B・repeat C.consider D.remember
8.A.guided B・drove C.returned D.rose
9.A.flying B.walking C.crying D.pushing
10.A.climbed B.jumped C.headed D.swam
11.A.comfortably B.safely C.sadly D.secretly
12.A.proud B.nervous C.weak D.brave
13.A.served B.caught C.visited D.reached
14.A.hospital B.school c.hotel D.office
15.A.next toB.according toc.because ofD.instead of【答案】
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.D
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.C【导语】本文讲述了滑翔伞运动员艾娃被风暴卷上天空最后安全着落的经历句意一天早上，当参赛者准备起飞时，他们注意到一场可怕的风暴即将来临
1.跑步者；参赛者；飞行员；赢家根据runners competitorspilots winnersabout twohundred paragliderswerein可知，是滑翔伞比赛的参赛者故选Australia toprepare fortheWorldChampionship”B句意然而，他们决定继续下去
2.起床；打开；查阅；继续根据get upturn onlook upcarry onAfter all,these werethe bestparagliders intheworld.”可知，尽管风暴要来了，他们还是决定继续起飞故选D句意不幸的是，当参赛者起飞时，天气很快变得更糟了
3.更冷；更凉；更糟糕；更湿润根据和前文可知，风暴要来了，天气变得糟colder coolerworse wetterUnluckily”糕故选C句意艾娃试图逃离风暴，但两团巨大的云层聚集在一起，把她抓住了
4.风暴；云；鸟；手根据storms cloudsbirds hands“Ewa triedto getaway fromthe storm,but twohuge...came together可知，是两团巨大的云来了故选and caughther.“B句意云朵把埃娃像风中的一片树叶一样拉进了风暴
5.风;雨；树;世界根据可知，把她比作风中的树叶，被轻而易举wind raintree worldlike aleaf inthe地拉了进去故选A句意我在发抖
6.发抖；拉；做梦；微笑根据（闪电）shaking pullingdreaming smilingShe flewhigher andhigher,with lightning（冰雹）可知，高空处很冷，所以她在发抖故选Aand hailstonesallaroundher.”句意我记得的最后一件事是，天很黑
7.决定；重复；考虑；记得根据可知，这是她记得的decide repeatconsider remember“The lastthingIitwasdark.”事情故选D句意她上升到大约米高，然后失去了所有的感知
8.10000指导;开车；返回;升起根据可知，是升到高空故选guided drovereturned rose“to about10,000meters high”D句意天很黑，冰雹呼啸而过
9.flying飞；walking走；crying哭；pushing推根据“hailstoneswere.・.past”可知,冰雹从她身边飞过故选Ao句意最后，艾娃从风暴云中逃脱出来，向一个小农场移去，安全着陆
10.爬；跳；移向；游泳根据可知，她在空中向一个农场移动climbed jumpedheaded swamtowards asmall farm”故选C句意最后，艾娃从风暴云中逃脱出来，向一个小农场跳去，安全着陆
11.舒服地；安全地；伤心地；秘密地根据可知，comfortably safelysadly secretlytowards asmall farmand landed…”描述她着陆时的状态，结合选项，应是安全地故选B句意她倒在地上，虚弱得无法呼救
12.骄傲的；紧张的；虚弱的；勇敢的根据可知，她太虚弱，无法呼救proud nervousweak braveto callfor help.”故选C句意当她的团队找到她时，她离起飞的地方有公里
13.60服务；抓住；拜访；到达，取得联系根据served caughtvisited reachedWhen herteam...her,she was60km awayfrom可知，她的团队找到了她，符合语境故选theplace whereshetookoff”reached D句意艾娃立刻被送到医院接受治疗，但几天后，她参加了世界锦标赛
14.医院；学校；宾馆；办公室根据可知，是送到了医院故选句hospital schoolhotel officefor treatment”A
15.意飞行太美妙了，不能因为事故而停下来挨着；根据；由于；而不是根据nexttoaccording tobecause ofinstead ofFlying istoo fantasticto stop...an accident”可知，她认为不能因为发生事故就停止飞行故选C（2023・浙江绍兴•统考中考真题）Samelyn Lafuente,a youngteacher fromaprimaryschool forgirls inMasbate City,Philippines,spent the last Jyears（装饰）turning aboring classroominto alittle girlsdream world,decorated inpink andfull ofHello Kitty-themeddecorations.Walking intoSamelyn Lafuente9s2you wouldprobably thinkthat itisacrazy Hello Kitty fans（地毯）.world.The flooris3with aHello Kitty-themed carpetThe wallsare all4,as arethe（天花板）,school desks.And thereare Hello Kitty decorationseverywhere,hanging fromthe ceiling stuck onthe walls and5inthewindows.It wouldbe hardfor parentsof little girls inMs.Lafuente^class to6them awayfrom this amazing worldinpink everyday,which isjust whatthe7planned allalong tocreate aplacewhere her students wouldbe happy and enjoytheir timeat school.Photos ofthis pinkHello Kittyclassroom were8ontheInternet by Glay Franco Bacolod,and quicklyspread9severalAsian countries,including China.People arepraising Samelyn Lafuente highly10she triedhard tomake sureof thehappiness ofthe young students,even ifit meant11everything outofher own pocket.The teacher said thatalmost allthedecorations inher12classroom werebought withher ownmoney,but seeingthe13inthechildrens eyeseverydaymakesit all worth it.Lafuente toldGMA Newsthat duringthe lastthree years,she]added morepink andnew decorationsto changeherclassroom.Im doingit formy students.I love2J theteachersaid.
1.A.two B.three C・four D.five
2.A.classroom B.office C.garden D.kitchen
3.A.filled B,packed C-compared D.covered
4.A.blue B.white C.pink D.green
5.A.still B.even C.just D.only
6.A.pull B,move C.kick D.hide
7.A.driver B.visitor C.nurse D,teacher
8.A.invented B.sold C,shared D,taken
9.A.forB.in C.with D.against
10.A.because B.until C.if D.before
11.A.looking throughB.picking upC.turning downD.paying for
12.A.secret B,empty C.special D.boring
13.A.happiness B.loneliness C.shyness D.kindness
14.A.suddenly B,gradually C.firstly D.quickly
15.A.you B.him C.her D.them【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D【导语】本文主耍介绍一位名为的老师将教室布置为主题的故事Samelyn LafuenteHello kitty句意是菲律宾市一所女子小学的年轻老师，她花了三年的时间把一间无聊的教室
1.Samelyn LafuenteMasbate变成了一个小女孩的梦想世界，教室用粉红色装饰，到处都是主题的装饰品Hell kitty二；三；四；五根据后文可知，是two threefour five“LafUente toldGMA Newsthat duringthelastthree years”三年，故选B句意走进的教室，你可能会认为这是一个疯狂的粉丝的世界
2.:Samelyn LafuenteHello Kitty教室；办公室；花园；厨房根据classroom officegarden kitchenturning aboring classroomintoalittlegirlsdream（装饰）可知，是布置教室，故选world,decorated inpink andfull ofHello Kitty-themed decorations”Ao句意地板上铺着凯蒂猫主题的地毯
3.填满；打包；比较；覆盖根据（地毯）.”filled packedcompared coveredThe flooris...withaHello Kitty-themed carpet可知，地板上铺着凯蒂猫主题的地毯故选D句意墙壁和课桌都是粉红色的
4.蓝色;白色;粉色；绿色根据“…可知,是粉色的世界，blue whitepink greenthis amazingworld inpink everyday”故选C句意到处都是凯蒂猫的装饰品，从天花板上挂下来，贴在墙上，甚至在窗户上
5.仍然；甚至；只；仅仅根据still evenjust only“And thereare Hello Kitty decorationseverywhere,hanging fromthe（天花板）,可知，甚至在窗户上都是凯蒂猫的装饰品，故选ceilingstuckonthewallsand...inthewindows.”B句意对于拉文特老师班上小女孩的父母来说，每天把她们从这个神奇的粉红色世界中拉出来是很难的，而
6.这正是这位老师一直以来的计划，她想创造一个让学生们快乐、享受学校时光的地方拉；移动；踢；隐藏根据pull movekick hideIt wouldbe hardfor parentsof littlegirls inMs.Lafuente^class to...them可知，每天把她们从这个神奇的粉红色世界中拉出来是很难的，awayfromthisamazingworld inpink everyday”故选A句意对于拉文特老师班上小女孩的父母来说，每天把她们从这个神奇的粉红色世界中拉出来是很难的，而
7.这正是这位老师一直以来的计划，她想创造一个让学生们快乐、享受学校时光的地方司机；参观者；护士；老师根据driver visitornurse teacherwhich isjust whatthe...planned allalong tocreate aplace可知，这正是这位老师一直以来的计whereherstudentswouldbehappyandenjoytheir timeat school.划，故选D句意这个粉红色教室的照片由在互联网上分享，并迅速在包括中国在内的
8.HelloKittyGlay FrancoBacolod几个亚洲国家传播开来发明；卖；分享；拿不艮据invented soldshared takenPhotos ofthis pinkHelloKittyclassroom were...ontheInternet可知，照片被在互联网上分享，故选byGlay FrancoBacolod”Glay FrancoBacolod C句意这个粉红色教室的照片由在互联网上分享，并迅速在包括中国在内的
9.HelloKittyGlayFrancoBacolod几个亚洲国家传播开来为了；在里面；和；反对根据“…可知，在一些亚洲国家中，故选for inwith againstseveral Asiancountries”Bo句意人们高度赞扬因为她努力确保年轻学生的幸福，即使这意味着要自掏腰包支付一切
11.SamelynLafuente,浏览；捡起；拒绝；付钱根据looking throughpicking upturning downpaying foreven ifit meant...everything outof可知，老师自掏腰包买东西，故选her ownpocket”D句意这位老师说，在她的特殊教室里，几乎所有的装饰品都是用她自己的钱买的，但是每天看到孩子们
12.眼中的快乐，这一切都是值得的秘密的；空的；特殊的；无聊的根据secret emptyspecial boring“The teachersaid thatalmost allthe decorationsin可知，这是一个特殊的教室，故选her...classroom werebought withherownmoney”Co句意这位老师说，在她的特殊教室里，几乎所有的装饰品都是用她自己的钱买的，但是每天看到孩子们
13.眼中的快乐，这一切都是值得的开心;孤单;害羞；善良根据happiness lonelinessshyness kindness“but seeingthe...inthechildrens eyeseveryday可知，孩子们在这样的教室会很开心，故选makes itallworthit”A句意拉文特告诉新闻，在过去的三年里，她逐渐添加了更多的粉红色和新的装饰来改变她的教室
14.GMA突然；逐渐；第一；迅速地根据suddenly graduallyfirstly quickly“she...added morepink andnew decorations可知，逐渐添加了更多的粉红色和新的装饰来改变她的教室，故选to changeher classroom”B句意我爱他们
15.你;他；她；他们此处指故选you himher them“my students”,Dcant even9!If youkeep workingtoward somethingthat yourepassionate about,10that you
1.A.music B.drawing C,sport
2.A.think B.tryC.believe
3.A.paint B.play C.relax
4.A.actors B,astronauts C.artistsC.created
5.A.watched B.imaginedC.borrows
6.A.wears B.buysC.football
7.A.basketball B.paintbrushC.hard
8.A.meaningful B,painfulC,dream of
9.A.work onB,take outC.hobbies
10.A.chances B.difficulties【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.Acant evenimagine aregoingtopresent themselves.【导语】本文讲述了作者一开始非常喜欢棒球，之后开始画画，喜欢上了画画给自己带来的感觉束于是结了自己职业棒球大联盟生涯，开始从事自己真正的爱好句意我达到了这项运动的最高水平，为大联盟的球队效力
1.音乐；画画；运动根据可知是指棒球这项运动，故选music drawingsport I playedbaseballeveryday.”C句意如果有人说我做不到，我就会尽我所能去做
2.认为；尝试，努力；相信根据可知作者会尽力去做故选think trybelieve“I dontcare ifit takes100years:“Bo句意那是我画画的时候
3.画画；玩；放松根据可知此处是指画画,故选paint playrelax Iwasjustsocrazyaboutpainting.”A句意在我听到一个黑人小孩问宇航员能不能是黑人之后，我开始把黑人小孩画成宇航员
4.演员；宇航员；艺术家可知此处是actors astronautsartists heardayoungblackkidaskifastronautscouldbeblack.^指宇航员，故选B句意所以我创造了一个叫的角色
5.:Aku3D观看；想象；仓造根据.”可知这个角色是作者仓造的，watched imaginedcreated U“a3D characternamed AkuU故选C句意他戴着一个超大号的太空头盔
6.戴着；买；借根据（头盔）”可知头盔是戴着的,故选Awears buysborrows“an oversizespace helmet句意我找到了我的爱好，所以我把棒球棒换成了画笔
7.篮球；画笔；足球根据上文可知作者一开始喜欢打棒球，之后爱上了画画,所以把basketball paintbrushfootball棒球棒换成了画笔，故选B句意孩子们可以找到一条对他们有意义的道路，每天都要出现，只要深入了解他们关心的事情
8.有意义的；疼痛的；艰难的根据meaningful painfulhard andjustgoingdeeperintothethingstheycareabout.”可知这条路对于孩子来说是有意义的，故选A句意那是你做梦都想不到的事!
9.致力于；拿出去；梦想根据work ontake outdream of“In2021,an NFTof Akutraveled aroundEarth onboard the可知阿库的在国际空间站上绕地球飞行，这是做梦都想不到的事情，故International SpaceStation.”NFT选C句意如果你一直朝着自己热爱的方向努力，你甚至无法想象的机会就会出现
10.chances机会；difficulties困难；hobbies爱好根据If youkeep workingtoward somethingthat you5repassionate.”结合选项可知，此处只有符合语境,表about...that youcantevenimaginearegoingtopresentthemselveschances示一直努力，你甚至无法想象的机会就会出现故选A（2023・陕西・统考中考真题）Dear Helen Keller,Im gladto writeto you again totell youhow yourbook hasinfluenced me.I read that youreally broughtyour parentslots of]and theydidnt knowwhat todo!Then theyfound agreat2foryou-Ms.Sullivan.With greatpatience,she showedand taughtyou thatthere wasaword to describe every object and idea.Because ofMs.Sullivan,youre nowable to3and writeby touch.I alsoreadthatyou loveto askquestions.So now,I dothe samething asyou do.It reallyhelps mealotto
4.I amlearning more now than I ever did before I lost my hearing.Maybe mymother is5when shesays“every cloud has a silverlining.*，Even whensomething seemsreally bad,a6thing cancome fromit.I havea bestfriend AnnaBailey inmy city.When Ilost myhearing,I7I wouldlose thisfriend.I thought she mightwantto playonly withpeople whocould hear.But Iwas wrong.Anna stayed8withme.She evenhelped me.She toldme I would getusedtobeing deaf.It mighttake sometime,“she said.But youllfindyour fbet.***She mademe feel
9.When Ifirst heardabout you,Iwasreally10and interested.Even thoughyou aredeaf andblind,youcando almostanything!You evenwenttocollege.You arelike ahero tome.I hopethat oneday Ican visityou.Yours,Amelia Grant*The sayingmeansthatevery sad or difficult situation has apositive side”.
1.A.trouble B,help C.advice D.luck
2.A.cleaner B,worker C.teacher D.driver
3.A.dance B,read C.play D.watch
4.A.answer B,draw C.see D.learn
5.A.wrong B.right C,free D.busy
6.A.good B,strange C.funny D.usual
7.A.ordered B,forgot C.hoped D.thought
8.A.members B.cousins C.friends D.strangers
9.A.happy B.sad C.bad D.shy
10.A.worried B.bored C.tired D.surprised【答案】
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.C9•,
10.D**The expression“to findyour feefmeans“to becomeconfident inanewsituation”.【导语】本文是一位失聪女孩写给的一封信Amelia GrantHelen Keller句意我读到你给你父母带来了很多麻烦，他们不知道该怎么办！
1.麻烦；帮助；建议；运气根据可知是给父母带来很多trouble helpadvice luckand theydidnt knowwhat todo!”麻烦故选A句意然后他们给你找了个好老师——
2.Sullivano清洁工；工人；老师；驾驶员根据cleaner workerteacher driver“With greatpatience,she showedand taughtyou that可知是老师故选there wasa wordtodescribeeveryobjectandidea.Sullivan Co句意因为女士，你现在可以靠触摸来读写了
3.Sullivan跳舞；读；玩；观看根据可知看不见，dancereadplay watchyoure nowableto...and writeby touch.Amelia Grant因此是通过触摸来读和写故选B句意学习对我帮助很大
4.回答；画画；看见；学习根据.”answer drawsee learnI amlearningmorenowthanIeverdidbeforeIlostmyhearing可知是在学习上对自己的帮助很大故选D句意也许我妈妈说的“黑暗中总有一线光明”是对的
5.错误的；正确的；自由的;忙碌的根据和wrong rightfree busy“when shesays everycloudhasasilverlining.Thesaying meansthatevery sador difficultsituationhasapositiveside，.”可知作者认为妈妈说的话是对的故选B句意“即使事情看起来很糟糕，也会有好事发生”
6.好的；奇怪的；有趣的；通常的根据good strangefunny usual“The sayingmeansthateverysadordifficultsituation了可知此处是指即使事情很糟糕，也会有好事发生故选hasapositivesideA句意当我失去听力的时候，我以为我会失去这个朋友
7.命令；忘记；希望；认为根据.和ordered forgothoped thoughtI…Iwouldlose thisfriend Ithoughtshemight want可知作者以为失去听力就会失去朋友故选to playonly withpeople whocouldhear.”D句意一直是我的朋友
8.Anna成员；表兄（或弟、姊、妹），堂兄（或弟、姊、妹）；朋友；陌生人根据members cousinsfriends strangers“But可知此处表示转折，表示还是自己朋友故选Iwaswrong.”Anna C句意她让我感到快乐
9.开心的;悲伤的；坏的；害羞的根据可知朋友让自己感到开心故选happy sadbad shy“She evenhelped me.”Ao句意当我第一次听说你的时候，我真的很惊讶和感兴趣
10.担心的；无聊的；累的；惊讶的根据worried boredtired surprised“Even thoughyou aredeaf andblind,youcandoalmostanything!（即使你又聋又瞎，你几乎可以做任何事！户可知HelenKeller又聋又瞎但是可以做很多事，这让作者感到很惊讶故选D（2023・河北・统考中考真题）Some peoplehave nointerest insports.They thinkthat sportsmake them]and smellbad.They say,“Why wastetimeplaying sports”To thesepeople,I politelysay,You have not discoveredthe2ofsports!”Let meshare withyouabasketball gameIplayedtwo weeksago.Our parentsand friendswere thereto us.A lotofpeople werewatching.We all wantedto4the gamein frontof somany people.The gamewas5over and wewereone pointbehind.Our coachcalled ustogetherandsaid,Okay,this isit!Either wescorenow orthe gameis over.Lefs workhard toscore.Even ifwe dontscore,6we knowthat wehave triedour best.So,boys,dont thinktoo much.It doesntmatter ifwe lose.Just doit.”（打成平局）！（力口Well,inthelast7ofthe game,we trulyscored andtwo teamstied Wewent intoovertime时）andwelost inthe end.But afterthe game,the coachhugged allofus.He toldus thathe was8because hehad neverseen a team try harder than us.To behonest,I9alotof pleasurein playingsports.It makesme happyand comfortable.Thats whyIplaysports
1.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid
2.A.price B.time C.fun D.level
3.A.call B,praise C.help D.cheer
4.A.win B,watch C.join D•report
5.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.recently
6.A.at firstB,at onceC,at timesD.at least
7.A.month B.week C•hour D.minute
8.A.brave B,active C-proud D.honest
9.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give
10.A.advice B,order C,action D.interest【答案】
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.thank youand yourmind willbe readyto workwell.whenever Iget thechance.So my10istochoose asport andkeep doingit.Your bodywill句意他们认为运动使他们疲劳和气味不好
1.懒的；累的；丑陋的；愚蠢的根据lazy tiredugly stupid“Some peoplehavenointerest insports.They thinkthat sports可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会觉得运动使他们疲劳和气味不好故选make them...and smellbad.”B句意你们还没有发现运动的乐趣!
2.【导语】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历A
10.A价格；时间；乐趣；水平根据可知，对于对运动不price timefun levelYou havenot discoveredthe...of sports!”感兴趣的人，作者想表达他们还没有发现运动的乐趣故选C句意我们的父母和朋友都在那里为我们加油
3.打电话；赞扬；帮助；使振奋根据可知，父母call praisehelp cheerOur parentsand friendswere thereto…us.和朋友都在那里加油故选D句意我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛
4.赢得；观看；参加；报道可知，想要赢win watchjoin reportallwantedto...thegamein frontof somany people.^得比赛，故选A句意比赛快结束了，我们落后一分
5.突然；几乎；最终；最近根据suddenly nearlyfinally recentlyThe gamewas...over andwewereone pointbehind.^^可知，比赛快结束时，还落后一分，故选B句意即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了
6.起初；立刻；有时；至少根据at firstat onceat timesat leastEven ifwe dontscore,...we knowthat wehave triedourbest「可知，即使我们没有得分，至少已经尽力了故选D句意嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的进球了，两队打平了！
7.月；周；小时；分钟根据（打month weekhour minuteinthelast...ofthegame,we trulyscored andtwo teamstied成平局广可知，最后一分钟打平，故选D句意他告诉我们，他很自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力
8.勇敢的;积极的;骄傲的;诚实的根据brave activeproud honest“He toldusthathewas...because hehad neverseena可知，队员们的努力使教练骄傲，故选teamtryharderthanus.“C句意老实说，我在运动中感到很多乐趣
9.感觉；面对；猜；给根据可知，作者在运feel faceguess give“To behonest,I...alotof pleasurein playingsports.动中感到很多乐趣故选A句意所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去
10.建议；命令；行动；兴趣根据可知，作advice orderaction interest“So my...istochoose asport andkeep doingit.者建议选择一项运动并坚持下去故选A（2023・四川遂宁•中考真题）Have youheard ofZhu Yanjun,a middle-aged builderfromasmall villagein GansuProvince Canyoubelievethathe]the secondprize inChinese PoetryCompetition hostedby CCTVin February,2023。
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