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根据中英文对比可知，第一空应填“带领lead”，结合“already”和语境可知，此句时态应用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has+动词过去分词”，has已在句中给出，所以第一空应填动词lead的过去分词led；第二空应填“幸福happiness”,happiness是不可数名词,所以填原形即可故填led；happinesso
3.Building ais whatwe hopefor andwhat wellwork hardfor.美丽的乡村【答案】beautiful countryside/beautiful village【详解】句意建设一个美丽的乡村是我们所希望的，也是我们努力奋斗的目标beautiful美丽的，形容词；countryside/village农村，乡村,是名词，空格前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式,故填beautiful countryside/village
五、书面表达
1.改革开放以来，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化尤其是党的十九大提出乡村振兴战略后，美丽乡村建设就步入了快车道某英文网站正在开展以“家乡的巨变”为主题的征文活动假如你是李洪，请你根据以下表格提示用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你家乡的变化，至少要有一条自己的观点Great Changes in MyHometown过去现在住房房子很小、破旧不堪单元套房、楼房交通步行、骑自行车地铁、高铁、飞机通讯写信英特网、手机、微信、QQ学校自己带桌椅、窗户无玻璃宽敞明亮的教室、家乡最美的地方.......写作要求
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
2.词数80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名Great Changes in MyHometownEver since the Reformand Opening-up,great changeshave takenplace in my hometown.【答案】例文Great Changesin MyHometownEver since the Reformand Opening-up,great changeshave takenplace in my hometown.In theold days,peopleused to live in small and broken houses.But nowmost peoplelive inapartments intall buildings.People used to gotowork orschool onfoot or by bikein thepast,but nowsubways,high-speed trains and planesare veryconvenient totakeyou anywhere.People usedto writeletters tokeep intouch witheach otherin thepast,but nowmobile phones,WeChatand QQare sopopular as well as the Internet.My grandparents told methat theyhad totake desksand chairsfrom theirhomes to school and theclassroom windowswere brokenwith noglass,but nowthe mostbeautiful placesare schools,and theclassrooms arewide and bright.There didntuse tobe anyhospitals in the countryside,and peoplehad to go along way to see a doctor.Now doctorscome toevery family to givephysical examinations.There isno doubtthat our hometown willbecome more and more beautiful.【详解】
1.题干解读该题目是写一篇记叙文，要求根据表格内容提示来写一篇征文稿，介绍自己家乡的变化，文章必须包括所有内容要点，并且至少要有一条自己的观点
2.写作指导本文主要采用第三人称来叙述；时态上描述过去用一般过去时，描述现在用一般现在时写作时可适当使用一些副词和连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，结构清晰，表达具有条理性
3.假如你是振兴中学的学生名叫张华你校英文网站“Zhengxing Englishwebsite”想报道近年来同学们家乡的变化请你以Changesinmy hometown”为题对你的家乡进行一次采访，并将你的所见所闻用英文写一篇报道向学校英文网站投稿内容包括
1.家乡过去的情况（举2个例子）；
2.家乡现在的变化（举2个例子）；
3.乡村振兴开展以来你的感想和打算（2点）；写作要求L结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰
4.文中不得出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息
5.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇乡村振兴:rural revitalization乡村致富make our country rich and strongerChangesinmy hometownWe had a great victory in poverty relief（脱贫）inmy hometown according to the local news report.A fewdays ago,I wentbackto my hometown.【参考范文】ChangesinmyhometownWehadagreatvictoryinpovertyrelief inmyhometownaccording to the localnewsreport.A fewdays ago,Iwent backto myhometown.I foundourhometownhas changeda lot.Peoples lifebecomes muchbetter.In thepast,most of the peoplelived inold anddark houses.And therivers were very dirty.People had to workon footorby bike.The roadswere verynarrow,too.And the living conditionswereverybad.But now,people havealready livedin highandbrightbuildings.The riversand streamsare clear.People usuallyworkby busorbycar.On theother hand,thelivingconditions and the environmentare notonly comfortablebut alsoveryclean.Thanks tothe govemmenfsefforts,myhometownis becomingmore and more beautiful.We shouldtry ourbest tomakeourcountryrichandstronger【详解】L题干解读该题目属于应用文——报道的写作，在写作时应承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，叙述家乡的变化内容包括家乡过去的情况、家乡现在的变化以及乡村振兴开展以来自己的感想和打算等
2.写作指导本文应该用第三人称为主来叙述内容，时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主，在叙述内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰
3.自从乡村振兴以来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化某英文报刊近期正在举办英语征文竞赛，其主题是赞美家乡假设你是李明，请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇以My BeautifulHometown为题的英语短文投稿提示要点
1.从道路、房屋、教育、医疗和环境中，任选三个主题
2.从你选择的三个主题中，介绍家乡的过去和现在；
3.谈你的感想参考词汇roads；buildings；education；medical care；environment.写作要求
1.短文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关的个人信息；
2.必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
3.80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数My BeautifulHometownDear editor,It ismy greathonor totell yousomething aboutmy beautifulhometown.Yours,Li Ming【参考范文】My BeautifulHometownDear editor,It ismy greathonor totell yousomething aboutmy beautifulhometown.In theold days,people usedto live insmallandbrokenhouses.But nowmost peopleliveinapartments intallbuildings.My grandparentstold methat theyhad totake desksand chairsfrom theirhomes toschoolandthe classroomwindowswere brokenwith noglass,but nowthe mostbeautiful placesare schools,andtheclassrooms arewide andbright.There didntuse tobe anyhospitals in the countryside,and peoplehad togo along way toseeadoctor.Now doctorscometo every familyto give physicalexaminations.There isno doubtthat ourhometown willbecome moreand morebeautiful.I amproud of my motherland.Yours,Li Ming【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇说明文，为电子邮件；
②时态描述过去的情况用一般过去时，描述现在的情况用一般现在时；
③提示从所给的五个主题中选出三个描述即可，可以适当增加情节使行文连贯，且注意时态的运用［写作步骤］第一步，表明写作意图，开头已给出；第二步，从“道路、房屋、教育、医疗和环境”中挑选三个主题分别阐述过去与现在的区别；第三步，发表感想，家乡会越来越漂亮，对祖国感到自豪［亮点词汇］
①usedto过去常常做某事
②moreandmorebeautiful越来越漂亮
①My grandparentstold methat theyhadtotake desksand chairsfrom theirhomestoschool...（that弓|导宾语从句）
②Now doctorscome toeveryfamilytogivephysicalexaminations.（不定式作目的状语）
③There isno doubtthat ourhometown willbecome moreandmorebeautiful,（that弓|导同位语从句）武术主题公园、尚武廊等项目‘金斗洋村党支部书记、村委会主任钟团玉代表介绍，当地通过制定具有畲族特色的旅游路线、承接研学活动，积极打造“畲家寨”旅游品牌，走出一条独具特色的乡村振兴之路，“品牌响了，来的人越来越多”来源人民日报客户端
一、阅读单选A篇Xuwen,a smalltownin the south of Guangdong,is calledthe hometown of pineapples（菠萝）“in China.One inthree pineapples sold in the country comes from this place.There,farmers producednearly700,000tonnes of pineapplesin
2021.But whatmakes Xuwenso successfulIn2019,the Guangdonggovernment introduceda marketingsystem forpineapples grownin Xuwenand set up aspecialworking group to makeit happen.They calledit12221”,including the following fiveparts:one”database ofagricultural products侬产品）；“two teams,namely buyers and producers;“two marketingareas,sales areasandproduction areas;two activities,helping buyersinto the production areaand agriculturalproducts intothe market;andone goal——rural vitalization（乡村振兴）.The projectsent thefruit tobigger marketsby findingbuyers andupping thebusiness senseof growersaswellasusing bigdata toguide productionand salesmethods,according toHuang Jiatuan,whos responsiblefbr agriculturaldevelopmentin Xuwen.It changedpeoples opinionsand helpedfarmers havea betterunderstanding ofmarketing JsaidLiu Yicun,who usedto workat theXuwen government.Pineapples havealso attractedpeople fromaround thecountry to visit Xuwen,helping thedevelopment of the localtourism industry.Much likefilm locationsbecame acalling cardfor differentcities.The localfood playsan importantpartwhen youngtourists choosewhere togo.said FengRao,director ofMafengwo.It5s commonfbr youngtravelers,especially thoseborn in the1990sand2000stogo onjourneys sothey cantaste newflavors.
1.How isXuwen introducedin Paragraph1A.By listingnumbers.B.By askingquestions.C.By presentingexamples.D.By interviewingpeople.
2.Why areXuwen pineapplesso successfulA.Its thehometownofpineapples.B,Chinese peoplelove Xuwenpineapples.C.A marketingsystem has been introducedin Xuwen.D.Xuwen farmersproduce alarger numberofpineapples.
3.Whats thepurpose of the1222V projectin XuwenA.To developits ruraleconomy.B,To changepeoples wayof lifethere.C.To builda databaseof agriculturalproducts.D.To findbuyersand producers forpineapples there.
4.Whats themain ideaof the last paragraphA.People arecoming toXuwen toeat pineapples.B.Young travelershave newexperience inXuwen.C.Pineapples havehelped Xuwenstourismindustry.D.Xuwen hasbuilt manyfilm locationsto attractpeople.E..In whichpart of a newspapercan weprobably readthe passageA.Culture.B.Agriculture.C.Technology.D.Sports.【短文大意】本文主要是介绍“中国菠萝之乡——徐闻”的成功发展史【答案解析】
1.推理判断题根据文中“One inthreepineapplessoldin thecountrycomesfromthisplace.There,farmers producednearly700,000tonnes ofpineapples in
2021.”可知是以列数字的形式告诉我们为什么徐闻是“菠萝之乡”，故选A
2.细节理解题根据文中“In2019,the Guangdonggovernment introduceda marketingsystem forpineapples growninXuwen andset up a specialworking groupto makeit happen.”可知广东政府引入了营销系统并成立特别工作组实现了徐闻发展的成功，故选C
3.细节理解题根据文中goal—rural vitalization（乡村振兴）「可知目的是为了发展乡村经济，故选A
4.段落大意题根据文中“Pineapples havealso attractedpeople fromaround thecountry tovisit Xuwen,helping thedevelopmentofthelocal tourismindustry.”和下文举例说明可知，最后一段主要在讲菠萝帮助发展了徐闻的旅游业，故选C
5.推理判断题根据文中“pine叩pies”和“agriculturalproducts”可知本文是关于农业方面的发展成果，会出现在新闻的农业板块内，故选BDo youlike potatochips Canyou imaginesomeone puttingoff graduationjust to make themThis isexactly whathappenedwith DuHaotian,a studentfrom Shaanxiprovince.The potatochips Duis makingare calledguoba,usually madeofmillet rice（小米）,but hereDu chosecolored potatoesas theingredients（原料）.Zhenba,in thesouthofShaanxi,hasbeentrying tosell high-quality（质量）potatoes.But thesales areat alow level.Du,a studentof NorthwestAgriculture andForestry University,together withhis team,introduced colorful potatoes andmade them into crispy,fried potato snacks.After tryingagain and again,it graduallyturned intoa popularsnack atDusuniversity.At theend oflast year,Dus teamset uptheir ownfactory in the villageto plantand producethe snackslocally.At thebeginning ofthis year,the productionline wasput intouse.However,while helpingthelocalcommunity,Du wasunder pressureto graduate.Although hewas supposedtograduate inJune2020,Du offeredto putoff graduationfor oneyear.Du saidthe productionline projectwas stillon thewayand he wanted tolive uptotheexpectations ofthe villagers.A lotofmyfriends andteachers toldme notto dothat.But ifthefactory isbuilt butdoes notrun well,it wouldbe againstmy originalintention（初」心）Finally,Dus teachersupportedhim.Recently,Dus potatosnacks tookpart ina collegefood competition.His productwas onceinthe first placewith thesupportof manylocal villagers,which touchedDu.“Rural revitalization（乡村振兴）depends onindustrial revitalization.I want to makean effortwith myhard workin thisprocess.
1.Whafs Dusguoba madeofA.millet riceB.crispy cornC.sweet potatoesD.colorfulpotatoes
2.How didDus teamhelp potatosales inZhenbaA.They plantedhigh-quality potatoes.B.They produceda newpotatosnack.C.They soldpotatoes inthe university.D.They helpedprotect theenvironment.
3.The timeorder ofthefollowingsentences is.
①Du decidedto putoff graduation.
②Dus teamset uptheir ownfactory.
③Dus snacksbecame popularat hisuniversity.A.
①②③B.
①③②C.
③②①D.
③①②
4.Whats themeaning of“live upto“according toparagraph3A.达到B.依赖C.调查D.尊敬
5..Which sayingcan expressthe spiritofthepassageA.Its nevertoo oldto learn.B.Hard workpaints abright colorfor ayoung life.C.A goodbeginning ishalf done.D.Treat othersintheway youwanttobe treated.【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了大学生杜好田创造了锅巴这款零食，但是因为创业，他不得不推迟毕业的故事【答案解析】
1.细节理解题根据“but hereDu chosecolored potatoesastheingredients”可知，他用了有颜色的土豆作为配料故选D
2.细节理解题根据“together withhis team,introduced colorfulpotatoes andmadethemintocrispy,fried potatosnacks.”可知，他的团队在镇巴研发出了锅巴这款零食故选B
3.细节理解题根据“it graduallyturned intoa popularsnack atDifs university”可知，首先锅巴在大学里成为了受欢迎的零食；再根据Difs teamsetuptheir ownfactory inthe villageto plantandproducethe snackslocally^^可知，其次他的团队创建了自己的工厂；再根据Du offeredto putoff graduationfor oneyear.”可知，最后杜好田决定推迟毕业故选C
4.词义猜测题根据Du saidtheproductionline projectwas stillon theway andhewantedtolive uptothe expectationsofthe villagers.”可知，生产项目仍在进行中，他希望live upto村民们的期望，故推测liveupto是达到的意思故选A
5.推理判断题根据“I wanttomakean effortwith myhard workin thisprocess.”可知,本文主要讲述了大学生杜好田努力创业，研发出锅巴这款零食，为了创业，不得不推迟毕业的故事，所以故事表达了努力创业，努力工作的精神故选B
二、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑选项中有一项为多余项Poverty（贫困）is abig problemaround the world.1,On Feb25,President XiJinping announcedthat China has madea complete victory^^inthefight againstpoverty.Over thepast eightyears,thelast
98.99million people have shakenoff poverty,which wasone ofthe goalsofthe13th Five-Year Planin China.Besides,China hashelped end70percent ofpoverty worldwidesincethelate1970s,according tothe WorldBank.
2.Such greatachievements havecaught theeyes oftheworld.How didChina makeit32Instead ofjust givingmoneyto poor people,it hastried toeducate peopleand givethem thetools theyneed tolift themselvesout ofpoverty.Since2015,3million officersfrom governments,state-owned companies,and publicorganizations havealso beensent torural areas.
4.Zhang Guimeiis oneof them.She setupafree seniorhigh schoolfor girlsand helpedthem goto college.MaoXianglin ledthe villagersto buildthe roadalthough it was hard.Shaking offpoverty isnot theend,but thestarting pointofanew life.This year,the NationalAdministration forRural Revitalization（国家乡村振兴局）was setup.5,Hopefully,there willbe strongbusinesses,a pleasantlivingenvironment,andacivilized atmosphere（文明的氛围）.A.It foundits ownwaytofight poverty.B.Even commonpeoplehaveplayed animportant rolein fightingpoverty.C.Its goalis tofully developthe countryside.D.In fact,China metthe goallisted inthe UnitedNations2030Plan aheadof time.E.There isstill alongwaytogo.F.But Chinahas donea goodjob ofdealing withit.【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国达成了减贫计划，并成立了旨在全面发展农村的国家乡村振兴局【答案解析】
1.根据下文“On Feb25,President XiJinping announcedthat Chinahas madeacompletevictory^^inthefight againstpoverty”可知，国家很好地解决了贫困这一问题F选项“但中国在应对这一问题上做得很好”符合语境，故选F
2.根据上文“Besides,Chinahashelped end70percent ofpoverty worldwidesincethelate1970s,accordingtotheWorldBank”可知，此处在说中国减贫对世界的意义D选项“事实上，中国已经提前实现了联合国2030年规划中所列的目标”符合语境，故选D
3.根据下文“Instead ofjust givingmoney topoorpeople,it hastried toeducate people...”可知，此处在介绍中国的减贫方法A选项”中国找到了自己的脱贫之路”符合语境，故选A
4.根据下文“Zhang Guirneiis oneof them”可知，此处说的是普通人也参与到了减贫的项目中B选项“就连老百姓也在扶贫中发挥了重要作用”符合语境，故选B
5.根据上文“This year,the NationalAdministration forRuralRevitalization国家乡村振兴局was setup”可知此处是在介绍国家乡村振兴局的目标C选项“它的目标是全面发展农村”符合语境，故选C
三、短文综合填空Last month,a restaurantselling Shaxian snacks Lopen inthe UnitedStates.It waspopular thatall ofits dishessoldout withinthree hourson thefirst dayitwasopen.Shaxian snackscome fromShaxian Countyin Fujianprovince,selling localfood fromShaxian.The most
3./fel mos/ones arepeanut butter
4.noodle andpork wontons.There arealso manyother dishesto
5./tj u:z/from.Some are
6.tradition,while othersare new.But thething theyhave incommon isthat nodishes are7・/l kspenslv/.That mightbe
8.they arevery popular.Recently itsthefirsttime fbrPresident XiJinpintovisitShaxiansnacksthat have got the basic achievements,but youshould go92_exploring andimproving.Now youare
10.need torevitalize theurbanized ruralareas城市化乡村振兴.This iscalled cominginto being.I hopeyoull makepersistent efforts.He says.【短文大意】本文介绍了沙县小吃，它在美国很受欢迎，近日习近平主席参观沙县小吃，希望继续探索和改进，沙县小吃为城市化乡村振兴再接再厉【答案解析】
1.句意上个月，一家出售沙县小吃的餐馆在美国开业了根据时间“Lastmonth”可知此句时态使用一般过去时故填opened
2.句意它很受欢迎，开张的第一天，所有的菜在三个小时内就卖完了本句是so…that...引导的结果状语从句，其结构为“so+形容词+that+从句”，故填so
3.句意最有名的是花生酱面和猪肉馄饨famous/fei mgs/著名的，多音节形容词，最高级是the mostfamous；故填famouso
4.句意最有名的是花生酱面和猪肉馄饨此处泛指面条，可数名词复数表示泛指此类事物，noodle面条可数名词，其复数是noodles故填noodles
5.句意:还有许多其他菜可供选择根据“⑹’可知空格处使用动词原形，是动词不定式作定语；choose/tf u:z/选择，动词；故填choose6•句意:有些是传统的，有些是新的空格处作表语,使用形容词;tradition传统，名词，其形容词是traditional故填traditionaloo
7.句意但他们的共同点是，没有菜是昂贵的空格处作表语，使用形容词；expensive/i kspensiv/昂贵的，形容词；故填expensive
8.句意这可能就是他们很受欢迎的原因根据上文“But thething theyhave incommon isthat nodishesareexpensiv已“可知不贵是沙县小吃受欢迎的原因由此可知，本句是why引导的表语从句；故填why
9.句意近日，习近平主席首次参观沙县小吃，虽然已经取得了基本的成绩，但你们还是要继续探索和改进go on继续，固定短语根据havegotthebasicachievements,but youshouldgo...exploring andimproving”可知需要继续探索和改进故填on
10.句意现在需要你们城市化乡村振兴根据句意和语境可知主语you和动词need是被动关系，此句是被动语态，其构成是be+动词的过去分词故填needed
四、完成句子
1.在未来，人们将会在乡村建更多的高楼,people moretall buildingsinthecountryside.【答案】In thefuture will build【详解】根据汉语句意“在未来”可知句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形；通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“在未来和将建造”的表达，“在未来”英文表达是inthefuture,“将建造willbuild；故答案为
1.In
2.the
3.future
4.will
5.build
2.她已经带领所有村民走向了财富和幸福之路Shes alreadyall thevillagers towardsthe roadto wealthand.【答案】led happiness【详解】。
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