2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试（湖南长沙卷）2

学年八年级下学期期末考试（湖南长沙卷）

2022.2023英语注意事项本试卷满分分，考试时间分钟

1.120120考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用铅笔把对

2.2B应该号码的标号涂黑选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干

3.2B净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改

4.动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回

5.第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）20第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）515听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话5A BC后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍10A.Thirty yuan.B.Thirty-five yuan.C.Fifty yuan.

2.When didKen goto theGreat WallA.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.

3.What shouldTom dofirstA.He shouldsweep thefloor.B.He shoulddo thedishes.C.He shouldmake thebed.

4.How longhas Henrylived inLondonA.For3years.B.For4years.C.For5years.

5..Where hasLinda goneA.To the library.B.To the bookstore.C.To themuseum.

1.How muchmoney doesTara have第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115听下面6段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,项从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作5她做这Lyu Yuneis88years old.Saving peopleslives isthe happiestthing fbrher.She is very happy to do it.

1.事已经多年了70（退休）Lyu onceworked ata hospitalas adoctor.After retirementin the1990s,she kepton workingin theneighborhoodfor free.Though anold personherself,Lyu worksat theold peoplescare servicecenter everyweek.She isin goodspiritsand shecan rememberthings well.I keephealth recordsof allold people here inmy brainJ shesaid.Once,a neighborMr.Liao wasill.

2.Lyu cameto visithim forthree monthsuntil hegot well.“I mustthank herfbrher goodcare andhealth advice.Mr.Liao said.Another neighborMrs.Xu saidshe andher familywent to see Lyuevery timethey weresick forover10years.Shesaid,

3.Doctor Lyualways giveshelp whensomeone needsit.”因为没有钱，In fact,Lyu ismore helpfulthan peopleknow.Some familiesin the neighborhood arepoor and

4.他们买药有许多困难When Lyuknew aboutit shebought medicinefbr them.Shes helped12poor families.She alsosendsbooks to thelibrary.Whats more,she has asked herhusband tohelp in theneighborhoodtoo.Lyus husbandwas ateacher.

5.Now hehelps childrenfrom poorfamilies withEnglish learningfoe free.（保卫者）“Its greatto beable to work afterretirement.I want to trymy best to bea healthguardian of theneighborhood,Lyu said.

66._____________________________________________________________

67._____________________________________________________________

68._____________________________________________________________

69._____________________________________________________________

70._____________________________________________________________第四部分写作（满分分）15阅读，点亮人生暑期将至，同学们都准备利用假期广泛阅读，开阔视野，提高阅读能力，养成

71.阅读习惯，做个阅读小达人假如你是李华，请根据下面提示，给你的好朋友写封邮件，向他推荐你Jake最喜欢的一本书提示

1.Which book is yourfavorite book

2.How didyou getthe book

3.How longhave youhad it

4.参考答案:What isthe bookabout

5.Why doyou likeit best推荐书目Journey to the West,Little Women,Treasure Island,Oliver TwistTom Sawyer,Robinson Crusoe,Alice inWonderland,..要求包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

2.不少于词（开头己给出，不计入总词数）

3.80Dear Jake,Yours,Li HuaSummer vacation is coming soon.

1.A【原文】略

2.A【原文】略

3.B【原文】略

4.C【原文】略

5.C【原文】略

6.B

7.C【原文】略

8.A9,B【原文】略

10.B

11.

12.B

13.

14.【原文】略

15.B

16.

17.【原文】略【原文】略

18.C

19.

20.【原文】略

21.C

22.B【导语】本文主要是关于招募志愿者的广告细节理解题根据

21.You canhelp the poor,help childrenfrom poorfamilies andhelp theneeded familiesbuild new可知，志愿者可以帮助穷人，帮助贫困家庭的孩子，帮助有需要的家庭建造新房子，故选houses.”C最佳标题题根据以及

22.Become avolunteer andoffer yourhelp duringthis summer!”We need students who are”可知文章主要是招募志愿者的广告，所以可以作为标题，故选over16years old…I,“Volunteers Wanted”Bo

23.A

24.B

25.A【导语】本文主要介绍了英语周活动的相关信息

24.推理判断题根据You candress upas charactersfrom storybooks,（e.g.SnowWhite）；Date:October13”可知，如果她喜欢穿有趣的衣服，她可以参加“书中人物装扮”活动，时间是月日故选1013A细节理解题根据；（裁判）可知，绕口令比赛的裁判是

25.“Tongue TwisterCompetition Judge Mr.Smith”史密斯先生故选B细节理解题根据；一可知,歌唱比赛时长为两小时故选

26.“Singing CompetitionTime:1:30p.m.3:30p.m.”Ao

27.C

27.B

28.A

29.A

30.B【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老师通过一个背土豆的游戏告诉学生一个道理不要在心里讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如选择原谅和忘记细节理解题根据第二段

28.“After one week,the childrenwere happyto hear that the teacher had finally ended the可知，一个星期后，孩子们高兴地听到老师终于结束了游戏，所以孩子们带了七天的土豆故选gameCo细节理解题根据第一段可知，一个土豆

29.Each potatowill begiven aname of a personthat thechild dislikes”代表一个不喜欢的人，如果这个女孩带了三个土豆，说明她想到了她不喜欢的三个人故选B细节理解题根据第一段（腐烂的）可

30.“because of the bad smell let out by the rotten potatoes theywere carrying知，因为土豆散发出了恶臭味，所以孩子们想要结束这个游戏故选A推埋判断题根据倒数第二段（仇恨）

31.“This isexactly thesituation when you carry your hatredfor somebodyinside（负担）your heart.The burdenof hatredwill polluteyour heartand you will end up carrying an unnecessary burden with可知，老师想通过这个游戏告诉学生们，仇恨就像这些土豆一样，时间长了会给他们造you wherever you go.”成负担，这也就是老师想要告诉学生们的人生哲理故选A推理判断题根据倒数第二段

32.This isexactly thesituation when you carryyour hatredfor somebodyinside your可知，对一个人的仇恨就像这些土豆一样，会成为我们的负担，所以我们应该试着去原谅、去宽容，摆heart”脱这样的负担故选B

33.C

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.A【导语】本文讲述青少年和父母相处的方法和建议细节理解题根据第一段可知【，作者是在网上

34.I didan onlinesurvey amongstudents fromdifferent schools”做的调查故选C细节理解题根据第二段可知，

35.Sometimes,whenyoutalk with your parentsangrily,things will be out of control”生气时和父母谈论，事情会失控故选A句意猜测题根据倒数第二段

36.“A goodrelationship with your parentscan makeyou a happy person.It alsomakesa happy family.Go forit!Its nevertoo early for you to haveit”可知，Itsnever too earlyfor you to haveit”表达和父母保持良好的关系永远都不会太早选项符合故选C C推理判断题根据第一段可知，文章讲述青少年怎样和父母相处

37.“How doteenagers get on with their parents”的问题可推断本文是写给青少年的故选B标题概括题根据第一段可知，本文是介绍青少年如何和父母相

38.“How doteenagers geton with their parents”处的标题可归纳为“如何与你的父母相处:故选A

39.C

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.E【导语】本文主要讲述了作者要完成学校一个有关历史的项目，这个项目最难的地方就是做模型，爸爸给出了很好的建议，但是作者还是坚持用自己的想法完成了这个模型，在看到其他学生的模型都比自己的漂亮后，开始反问自己是否应该接受爸爸的帮助根据可知，项目分为两

40.All myreports wereabout ancientChina,and my model wasof theTemple ofHeaven.”部分，一部分是报告，一部分是模型；结合可知，报告完成了，来到了最“Then camethe hardpart,the model.”难的部分——模型，选项“首先，我在几天内自己完成了报告”符合，故选C C根据可知止匕处提至了作者爸爸的主意，

41.He madea modelwith piecesof woodto showme whatit lookedlike.”选项但是当我完成项目的一半时，我的父亲有了一个主意”符合，故选B B根据可知作者按照自己的想法做了个模型，选项“当我最后做了我的，它没

42.“But I wanttuse myown.”D有我父亲的好”符合，故选D根据可知，同学们告诉作者，他们是如何做的模型，选项“他

43.“I askeda fewof themhow theydid that well.”A们告诉我他们的父母帮助了他们”符合，故选A根据可矢口,作者

44.Its truethat I didnt want to startover even though I knew my father^idea wouldwork better.”不愿从头来过，即使心里清楚爸爸的想法更好一些，选项但我也想自己完成”符合，故选E E

45.Mark Twain.

42.He hasmany clever ideas but doesnt like school and always likes to run away to fish.

46.No.

44.Because Tom Sawyer reminds people of everything that is great about childhood.

45.The writerreally wantsto introduce this book to anyone looking forward to feeling young again.【导语】本文主要介绍了马克・吐温的著名作品《汤姆・索亚历险记》根据可知这本书

47.“77ze Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a classicwritten in1876by thefamous writerMark Twain.是马克・吐温写的故填Mark Twain.根据汰可知汤姆•索亚有

48.He hasmany cleverideas,but doesnt1eschool,and alwayslikes torun awayto fish.很多聪明的想法，但他不喜欢上学，总是喜欢跑去钓鱼故填He hasmany cleverideas butdoesnt like school andalwayslikes torun awayto fish.根据

49.They togetherhave great adventures on the Mississippi River,like playingdifferent roles,going totheir own可知他们一起进行伟大的冒险，并没有说有很多次冒险，用否定回答故填funeral andseeing amurder.”No.根据

50.The reasonwhy the story isso great is that Tom Sawyer remindspeople of everything that is great aboutchildhood.”可知这本书中的故事极好是因为汤姆・索亚让人们想起童年美好的一切故填Because TomSawyerreminds peopleofeverythingthatisgreatabout childhood.根据“可矢口作者的写作目

51.really want to introducethis book to anyonelooking forwardto feeling young again.”的是把这本书介绍给那些期待重获青春的人故填The writerreally wantsto introducethisbookto anyonelookingforward to feelingyoungagain.

52.C

47.A

48.B

49.C

50.C

51.C

52.A

53.C

54.A

55.C【导语】本文是一篇哲理小故事，讲述了小蜗牛因身背大而重的壳而困惑，向妈妈提了三个问题求助的故事妈妈向小蜗牛解释了毛毛虫、小蚯蚓为什么没有笨重外壳的原因，教育他只有依靠自己才能保护好自己句意他很不高兴，就走到妈妈跟前问“为什么我生下来就有一个又硬又重的壳？无聊的；

53.bored satisfied满意的；不高兴的根据unhappy One day,a baby snail foundthat hehad to carry abig and heavy shellat anytime.”可知任何时候都要背着又大又重的壳，感到不高兴故选C句意我们只能缓慢地移动，所以我们需要一个壳来保护我们缓慢地；沉默地；快速

54.:slowly silentlyquickly地根据结合常识可知蜗牛移动速度慢故选“a babysnail”A句意毛毛虫也没有骨头，不能快速移动因此；和；但是“没有骨头”与“不能快速移动”之

55.so andbut间是等同关系，用连接并列句故选and B

57.句意小蜗牛还有一个问题.......chance机会；advice建议；question问题根据Why doesnthe carry可知还有一个问题故选a hard and heavy shell”C句意他可以挖个洞藏在地下，然后泥土就可以保护他天空；海；泥土根据

58.sky seaearth He can dig a hole可知能钻到地底下去，泥土保护他故选and hide in the ground”C句意小蜗牛哭着说“我们太可怜了！我们没有任何来自天空和地面的保护！飞哭；笑;

59.ried smiledargued争吵根据可知小蜗牛觉得自己可怜,应是哭着We areso poor!We have no...from the sky orfrom theground!”说故选A句意小蜗牛哭着说「我们太可怜了！我们没有任何来自天空和地面的保护！研究；邀

60.research invitation请；保护根据及protection The sky can protect her.“He candig ahole andhidein theground,and thenthe...can可知此处小蜗牛说自己没有来自天空和地面的保护故选protect him.”Co句意炎热的太阳会晒干我们的身体，我们将无处睡觉无处；在某处；在任

61.nowhere somewhereanywhere何地方根据结合常识可知离开了壳蜗牛无处睡觉故选“if wedont havethe shells”A句意我们不依赖于天空或地面的保护进入；寻找；依赖根据

62.:go intolook fordepend onWe shouldtry our可知要靠自己保护，不依赖于天空或地面的保护故选bestto protect ourselves.”C

63.has

57.making

58.traditional

59.In

60.since

61.her

62.stronger

63.Usually

64.tointroduce

65.performances【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的传统艺术——点茶句意这部电视剧不仅有美丽的爱情故事，还有女性之间的帮助主语是动词用三单形式，故填

56.TV play,haso句意主角赵盼儿，一个聪明能干的女人，很沏茶空前是介词，动词用动名词形式，故填

57.:at making.句意点茶是中国的传统艺术，有着悠久的历史空后是名词，所以应用形容词修饰名词，故填58traditional句意年被列入江苏省镇江市润州区非物质文化遗产名录表示“年份“，应用时间介词故

59.20192019in,填Ino句意来自上海的岁设计师韩哲明从小就学习点茶根据可知主句是现在完成进行

60.40“has beenstudying”时,从句应用引导时间状语从句,表示“自从”,故填since since句意她说“我妈妈喜欢中国文化，我在她的影响下学习了中国文化是名词，所以此处应用

61.influence形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填her句意他还认为艺术给了人们更强烈的场合感，所以喝茶更有趣根据以及可知此处暗

62.“much”“more fun含两者比较，应用比较级，故填stronger句意通常整个过程必须在分钟内完成至少需要一年的练习才能做到是形容词，此处应用副

63.10usual词修饰整个句子，故填Usually句意为了让更多的人了解点茶文化，韩把茶艺表演放在小红书、哗哩哗哩、抖音等社交平台上，吸引了

64.万多粉丝固定短语为了”,故填2in orderto tointroduce句意为了让更多的人了解点茶文化，韩把茶艺表演放在小红书、哗哩哗哩、抖音等社交平台上，吸引了

65.万多粉丝表演”，是名词，此处应用复数形式故填2performance performances,performances吕来探望他三个月，直到他痊愈吕医

66.She has been doing this for more than70years.

67.

68.生总是在有人需要时提供帮助

69.because they have nomoney,they have many difficultiesin buying（注意小写）现在，他帮助贫困家庭的孩子免费学习英语medicine.

70.【导语】本文讲述了吕云娥帮助别人的善行义举她作主语；做这事此处表示从过去一直在做的事情，应用现在完成进行时；已经多年

66.she,do this,70more than一段时间用连接，故填70years,for Shehas beendoingthisformorethan70years.吕；来探望他；三个月；直到；他痊愈；故填吕来

67.Lyu cameto visithim forthree monthsuntil hegot well探望他三个月，直到他痊愈

69.because,have nomoney,they他们thye；买药buymedicine；有许多困难have manydifficulties；故填because theyhavenomoney,theyhavemanydifficulties inbuying medicine.现在；他;帮助；孩子们；来自贫困家庭;学习

70.Now hehelps childrenfrom poorfamilies withEnglish learning英语；免费地；故填现在，他帮助贫困家庭的孩子免费学习英语for free.例文71Dear Jake,Summervacationiscomingsoon.It isthe besttime forus to read books.I haveread andkept manybooks fromchildhood.Among them,my favoritebookisThe Adventuresof TomSawyer.It iswritten byMark Twain.He wrote thisbook accordingto hisown experiences.The bookis about a smartboy,TomSawyer,and hisunusual childhood.Tom livesin asmall townonMississippi Riverin America.He takessome unbelievableadventures withhis friends.However,he doesntfear in theface ofdifficulties.My fathergave the booktome onmy11th birthday.I havehad itfor twoyears sincethen.It isspecial tome becauseitsmy birthdaygift frommy dearfather.Whats more,I learneda lotfrom TomSawyer.His storyencourages meto tryhardto achievemy dreamand nevergive up.It alsotells methatweshould alwaysbe honestin life.I willkeep thebookforever.Yours,Li Hua【详解】题干解读本文是一封电子邮件给推荐一本自己最喜欢的书，介绍这本书名字、来源、拥

1.Jake有的时长、书中内容以及喜欢的原因等具体的内容要包含所给的提示写作指导本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主第一段开头已给出，可以

2.接着介绍自己最喜欢的书是什么；第二段讲述书中的内容；最后一段叙述如何得到这本书的，拥有的时长和喜欢的原因写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段材料，回答两个小题

6.Whats thematter withTonyA・He hasa headache.B.He hasa cold.C.He hasa fever.

7.What willTony doA.See adoctor.B.Drink hotwater.C.Have a good rest.听下面一段材料，回答两个小题

8.How willthe weatherbeA.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Windy.

9.Whafs RosesproblemA.She is ill.B.Her dogis ill.C.Her momisill.听下面一段材料，回答两个小题

10.What willTom probablydo tonightA.Write aletter.B.See afilm.C.Read abook.

11.Who isLi MingA.Toms penfriend.B.Marys brother.C.Toms cousin.听下面一段材料，回答三个小题

12.Where willLinda gotomorrow morningC.To thebeach.A.To thehospital.B.To thepark.

13.When didFrank beginto collectempty bottlesC.In May.A.In March.B.In April.

14.What isFrank going to dowiththemoneyA.To giveit tothe homelesskids.B.To help thepoorstudents in his school.C.To buysome booksfor theschool library.听下面一段材料，回答三个小题

15..When isPeters birthdayC.Next Sunday.A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.

16.What didJimmy buyfor PeterC.A volleyball.A.A soccerball.B.A basketball.

17.Where isClaudia probablygoing nowA.To thelibrary.B.To thebookstore.C.To theclothes store.听下面一段材料，回答三个小题

18.When doesMs.Smith makethe speechA.At thebeginning ofa newterm.B・After themid-term examination.C.Before thesummer vacation.

19.In whatsituation mayswimming bedangerous accordingto Ms.SmithA.In theriver orsea.B.Not wearinga lifering.C.With lotsof people.

20.Why maygood swimmersdie whileswimmingA.Because theyarent carefulenough.B,Because theyknow nothingabout theriver.C.Because theweather isntwarm and the wateris cold.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列材料，从每题所给的、、三个选项中，出最佳选项A BCABecome avolunteer andoffer yourhelp duringthis summer!You canneedstudentswhoareover16help thepoor,help childrenfrom poorfamilies andhelptheneededyears oldand full-time schoolstudentsfamilies buildnew houses.You can make adifference to make thewarm-hearted andpatient enoughwilling togetworld abetter place.Join theVolunteer ServiceCenter today!chances to use theirtalents,skills andknowledgeto helpthe littlekids.

21.What canvolunteers doA.Help homelesschildren goto school.B.Look afterpet animals.C.Help poorpeople.

22.What isthe besttitle forthis passageA.A JobInterview B.Volunteers WantedC.Education ServiceBEnglishWeek ActivitiesBookCharacter DressUp Day（）You candress upas charactersfrom storybooks.e.g.Snow WhiteDate:October13Time:8:30—3:30p.m.（绕口令）Tongue TwisterCompetitionSay TongueTwister asquickly asyou can!Date:October14Time:3:30p.m.-4:30p.m.Place:Music Room（裁判）JudgeMr.SmithSinging CompetitionBeforethe competition,you needto:A Choosean Englishsong.（歌词）▲Write newlyric for the song.A Handinthelyrics toMs.Miller beforeOctober

12.Date:October15Time:1:30p.m.——3:30p.m.Place:School hallJudges:Mr.Taylor andMs.BrownA.October13B.October14C.October

1524.Who isthe judgeof thetongue twistercompetitionA.Ms.Brown.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mr.Taylor.

25.What dowe knowabout thesinging competitionA.Its2hours long.B.It has3judges.C.Its inthe musicroom.

23.Jane likeswearing funclothes.She mayjoin inthe activityon.A primaryschool teacherdecided tolet her class playa game.The teacher told eachchild inthe classto bringalonga bagwith a few potatoes in.Each potatowillbegiven aname ofa personthat thechild dislikes,so the number of（原谅）.potatoes thata childwill putinhisbag willdepend on thenumberof peoplehe cannotforgive Sowhen thedaycame,every childbrought somepotatoes withthe nameof thepeoplehedisliked.Some had2or3potatoes whilesomehad upto5potatoes.The teacherthen toldthe childrento carry the potatoes with themwherever theywent for one week.（腐烂的）With dayspassing by,the childrenstarted tocomplain becauseof thebadsmellletoutby therotten potatoestheywere carrying.Those childrenwho hadpotatoes reallybegan tofeel the bag wasbecoming heavierand heavier.After one week,thechildren werehappytohearthatthe teacherhadfinallyendedthe game.The teacherasked,How didyou feelwhilecarrying thepotatoeswithyou foroneweekThe childrenstarted complainingof thetrouble thatthey had to carrytheheavy andsmelly potatoeswherever theywent.^^Then the teachertoldthem thetrue meaningbehind the game.The teachersaid.This isexactly thesituation whenyoucarryyourhatred（O LT艮）for somebodyinside yourheart.The burden（负担）of hatredwill polluteyour heartandyouwillendupcarryinganunnecessaryburdenwithyouwhereveryougo.”If you think smellingrottenpotatoesfor justoneweekwas bad,imagine howbad itwould betocarryhatred inyourheart fora lifetime.

26.How manydays didthe childrencarrythepotatoesA.3days.B.5days.C.7days.

27.According tothegame,if agirl inthe classearned threepotatoesinthebag,.A.she wouldlike treefriends inherclassB.she thoughtof threepeople thatshe dislikedC.she wouldgive threepotatoes toher classmates

28.Why didthe childrenwant toend thegameA.Because thepotatoes letout badsmell.B.Because their parents didntlike thegame.C.Because thechildren wanted to playa newgame.

29.From thepassage,we knowtheteacherwantedtoby playingthegame.A.teach thestudents alesson B.play jokeson thestudents C.make friendswiththestudents

30.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.Students shouldeat morepotatoes.B.Its bestto learnto forgiveand forget.C.Rotten potatoesare reallya heavyburden.DHow doteenagers geton withtheir parentsIdidan onlinesurvey amongstudents fromdifferent schools.Most ofthemsaid they loved their parents butthey didntthink theygot onwell withtheirparents.Some peoplemay thinkonlyschool childrendo notagree withtheirparents.However,it isnot true.Communication is a problemfor parentsandchildren of all ages.If youhave problems,you canuse theseways tohelp youbuild abridge betweenyou andyourparents.Stop arguingwith your parents.Arguing isnot love.Sometimes,whenyoutalk with your parentsangrily,thingswill be outof control.Your parentswont thinkabout yourideas ifyou shoutat them.You canttell themyour ideasclearly,either.Just takesome timeto find out what makes youunhappy.Then thinkabout whatyou want to say.If youdontthink youcan speakto your parents atthe moment,try itlater.Learn fromyour parents.Your parents are mucholder thanyou are,so theyhave moreexperience doingthings.It5suseful tolisten totheir advice.Try tounderstand your parents.Your parentsare peoplewho loveyou best.Sometimes theystop youdoing whatyoulove to do,thafs notbecause theydont loveyou.Instead,thats becausetheyloveyou somuch andthey careaboutyou a lot.If youunderstand this,it willbe easierfor youtofeelthe love.A goodrelationship withyourparentscanmakeyou ahappy person.It alsomakes ahappy family.Go forit!Its nevertoo earlyfor youto haveit.

31.Where didthe writerdo thesurveyA.In thelibrary.B.In theschool.C.On theInternet.

32.What willhappen ifyou arguewithyourparents angrilyA.Things willbeoutofcontrol.B.You willfindoutwhatmakesyou happy.C.You cantell yourparents yourideas clearly.

33.Its nevertoo earlyfbr youto haveit・means“A.Its nevertoo earlyforyouto beahappyperson.B.Its toolate fbr youtohave ahappyfamily.C.Ifs nevertooearlyfbryoutohaveagoodrelationship withyourparents.

34.The writerwrote thepassage for.A.parents B.teenagers C.teachers

35..Which isthe besttitle forthepassageA.How togetonwithyourparents B.Parents loveyou bestC.Learn fromyourparents第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项每个选项仅使用一次（文明）My classhad abig historyproject about ancient civilizationsrecently.We hadtodothree reportsand builda model ofa famousancient building.All myreports wereaboutancientChina,and mymodel wasoftheTemple of（天坛）.Heaven36Then camethe hardpart,the model.I didnt wanttobuy things.I wantedto usethings Ihad athome.Ilooked fbrthings Icould useand triedoutafew ideas,but nonework.In theend,I decidedto usepaper.37He madeamodelwith piecesof woodto showme whatit lookedlike.It lookedreallynice.And mymother advisedthat Iuse my fathers ideatomakemymodelagain.But Iwanttouse myown.38Parents cametoseeour models.Most studentsmodelswere muchmore beautifulthan mine.I askedafewof them（金字塔）.how theydid thatwell.39My friencfsmodel wasa pyramidHe madeit withthe helpof hisparents,too.（思想保守的）My mothersaid Iwas tooclose-minded toaccept myfather^help.Ifs truethat Ididntwantto startovereventhoughIknewmyfathersidea wouldwork better.40Do youthink Ishould haveused myfather^helpA.They toldme theirparents helpedthem.B.But whenI finishedhalf ofthe project,myfatherhad anidea.C.First,I finishedthe reportsby myselfwithin days.D.When Ifinally mademine,it wasntas goodas myfather^.E.But Ialso wanttoworkby myself.第三节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题The Adventuresof TomSawyer is a classicwritten in1876bythefamous writerMark Twain.With asimple（自传）storyline,thebookis likea biographyofasummer inTom Sawyerslife.TomSawyerisa child whoseparentsaredead,lives withhis auntinthesmall townontheMississippi River.He hasmanycleverideas,butdoesntlikeschool,andalwayslikestorunawaytofish.Tom hasa friend,Huck Finn,who isseen（冒险）uneducated outsidewhile actuallykind andindependent inside.They togetherhave greatadventures onthe（葬礼）（谋杀）.MississippiRiver,like playingdifferent roles,goingtotheir ownfuneral andseeing amurder Tomisso bravethat heeven speaksout themurderer incourt.Finally,he and his friendsfind alot oftreasures andbecomevery rich.Mark Twainwrotethisnovel accordingto hisown childhoodandhispersonal experience.The reasonwhy the storyis so greatisthatTomSawyerremindspeopleofeverythingthatisgreataboutchildhood.It isa storyfull ofaction,adventure,creative ideas,love withboth whatTwain didor wisheshe didduring hischildhood.The bookisa little difficulttoreadat first.Perhaps,it willtake youalittlewhile toget usedtothe19th century（方言）dialect init.But onthe whole,thebookis anenjoyable readerfor peopleofallages.I reallywanttointroducethis booktoanyonelookingforwardtofeelingyoungagain.

41.Who wroteThe Adventuresof TomSawyer

42.What doyouthinkoftheboy TomSawyer accordingtothepassage

43.Do Tomand Finnhavemanygreatadventurestogether inthestory

44.Why isthestoryof TheAdventuresofTomSawyersogreat（目标）

45.Whafs thewriters purposeof writingthis passage第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分分）35第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

101.515阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC（蜗牛）Oneday,a babysnail foundthat hehadtocarry abig andheavyshellat anytime.He was

46.so hewent upto hismother andasked,“Why wasI bornwith a shell thatgrew sohardandheavy”His mothersaid,Because wedont havebones tohold usup.We canonly move47,so weneed a shellto protectus.”（毛毛虫）The babysnail askedagain,“The caterpillarhas no bones either,48she cantmove quickly.Why canshelive49ashell^^The mothersnail answered,Thats becausea caterpillarwill becomea butterfly.She canfly highintothe sky.Theskycanprotecther.”（蚯蚓）The babysnail hadone more

50.“But theearthworm moveslike us.He hasnobonesandhe wontturn intoa butterfly.Why doesnthe carrya hardandheavyshell^^His mothersaid,Hecandigahole andhidein theground,and thenthe51can protectThebabysnailthen

52.“We areso poor!We haveno53from thesky orfrom theground!”His mothersmiled athim,Thats whywe haveashell.My dear,imagine thatif wedont havethe shellswhatwill happentousHot sunwill dryout ourbodies andwell have54to sleep.Whats worsewell dieintheheavy rain.How terribleit is!We dont55theskyortheground forprotection.We shouldtryour besttoprotectourselves.

46.A.bored B,satisfied C.unhappy

47.A.slowly B.silently C.quickly

48.A.so B.and C.but

49.A.in B.with C.without

50.A.chance B,advice C.question

51.A.sky B.sea C.earth

52.A.cried B.smiled C.argued

53.A.research B.invitation C.protection

54.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere

55.A.go intoB.look forC.depend on第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The newTV playA DreamofSplendor（《梦华录》）ispopular in China.This TV play notonly56（have）beautiful（要素）.love storybut alsothe helpamong women.It alsohasalot ofChinese cultureelements Themain characterZhaoPan9er,a verysmart andtalented lady,isverygood at57（make）tea.With herbest friendsSong Yinzhang,and SunSanniangshe opensa teahouse inBian Jing,the capitalof Song Dynasty.From theTVplay,we knowalotabout Dian（点茶），Cha the art ina cupof tea.（）Dian Chaisa58tradition artinChinawith along history.It isfrom theSongDynasty.The artbegins with（茶粉），（茶膏）pouring waterover finepowdered teacreating apaste andthen addingmore hotwater,constantly（搅拌）（茶笫）.whisking itby handwith abamboo whiskIt isbelieved thatthe artlater spreadto otherparts ofEastAsia,including Japan.592019,it waslisted asan intangibleculturalheritage（m、物质文化遗产）of Runzhoudistrict,Zhenjiang city,Jiangsu province.Han Zheming,a40-year-old designerfrom Shanghaihasbeenstudying DianCha60he wasachild.“My mother（）（影响）」loves Chineseculture andI havebeen learningit under61she influencesaid Han.He alsothinks thattheart（）（仪式感），gives peoplea much62strong senseof occasionso drinkingtea ismore fun.Iwantmore peopletounderstand thethings usedby peopleto drinktea,andthereasons behindthe waysthey preparedtea Jhe explained.（）In fact,creating picturesonthetea isnot easy.It isquick work.63usual,the wholeprocess hasto befinished（）within10minutes.It takesat leasta yearof practiceforoneto beable todoit.In order64introduce DianCha culture（）to morepeople,Han puttheteaart65performance onsocial platforms,such asXiaohongshu,Bilibili andDouyin,attracting morethan20,000followers.第三节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。