2022-2023学年下学期八年级期末考试英语模拟卷（常州专用）原卷版）

学年下学期八年级期末考试英语模拟卷（常州专用）2022-2023注意事项.全卷满分为分考试时间为分钟考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效

190100.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息考试结束后，请将本2试卷和答题卡一并交回

一、单项选择（共小题;每小题分，满分分）10110从题中所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC D从、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D

1.Nearly60million Chinesewatched theopening ceremonyof theBeijing WinterOlympics onlinethenight of4February,

2022.A.on B.in C.at D./

2.She failedthe collegeentrance examination,so she doesnt feellike.A.to eatanything B.eating anythingC.eating somethingD.to eatsomething一

3.Have youheard thata classicalpiano concertwill beheld inJune inChengdu一exciting newsit is!A.How B.What anC.What D.What a

4.Though YuanLongping,the fatherof hybridrice,for oneyear,we willnever forgetthe contributionhe made.A.died B.has diedC.has beendead D.was dead一

5.Another threeChinese astronautshave arrivedin Tiangongspace station.When willthey comeback一Not untiltheir taskin sixmonths.A.finishes B.will finishC.will befinished D.is finished

6.——Its rainingharder andharder,and itstoo late.——Thafs true.,we mustsend thedonations to the hospitalon time.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Anyway一

7.How doyou findyour onlinetour tothe NanjingMuseum一Fantastic!I think its Ihave everhad.A.an amazing experience B.a moreboring experienceC.the mostamazingexperienceD.the mostboring experience善良乐于助人，参加志愿者活动，……良好品质慷慨大方行为习惯在公共场合举止文明，……生活方式垃圾分类，将旧衣服送给回收机构呼吁我们采取行动保护环境，……要求所写内容必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥;

1.文章不少于个词，注意推荐信格式；

285.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息4Dear chairperson,Yours sincerely,Li Hua

8.—How isyour DIYcourse—You know,its hardfbr me,but Illnever becauseof thecoming Cultureand ArtFestival.A.give itup B.hand itout C.put itout D.turn itup

9.—Hes toldto joinSchool Mathcompetition,isnt he—,He ispreparing forit.A.No,hedoesntB.Yes,he hasC.No,he isntD.Yes,he is一

10.Gwen,have youseen yourfather recently一No,he worksin thehospital becauseof COVID-

19.A.simply B.mostly C.properly D.closely

二、完形填空（共小题;每小题分，满分分）12112阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DWhen I wasthirteen,my onlydream wasto becomethe staron ourfootball team.But thatdepended onif Icould beatoutMiller King,who wasthe best1at ourschool.Football seasonstarted inSeptember.However,during thewhole summerholiday,I carriedmy footballeverywherefor

2.But justbefore September,Miller washit bya carand losthis rightarm.I wentto seehimafter hecame backfrom hospital.He lookedvery3,but hedidnt cry.That season,I triedmy bestto playfootball well.And Imade it.I4all ofMillers recordswhile he5the gameson TVat home.We went10:1and I was namedthe mostvaluable player.6I oftenhad（归咎）bad dreamsin whichI wasto blamefbr Miller^

7.（篱笆）One afternoon,when I was crossingthe fieldto gohome,I sawMiller failinggoing overa fencewhich wasnt8to climbif youhad botharms.Tm sureIwasthe lastperson in the worldhe wantedto accepthelpfrom.But eventhat challenge,he acceptedit naturally.I helpedhim move9over thefence.When wewerefinally10on theother side,he said,“You knowI didnttell youthis duringthe season,but youdidfine.Thank youfor fillingin forme.His wordsfreed mefrom mybad dreams.I11myself,“He wasmore ofa leadereven without an（打败），arm.^^Damaged butnot defeatedhe was12ahead ofme.Iwasright tohave admiredhim.Fromthat dayon,I grewbigger and a littlemore real.

1.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player

2.A.practice B.fan C.show D.play

3.A.pale B.interested C.excited D.worried

4.A.got B.broke C.kicked D.reached

5.A.saw B.noticed C.found D.watched

6.A.And B.Then C.But D.So

7.A.story B.mistake C.accident D.event

8.A.easy B.difficult C.brave D.strong

9.A.quickly B.slowly C.simply D.quietly

10.A.surprised B.special C.lucky D.safe

11.A.replied toB.kept toC.thought toD.listened to

12.A.still B.also C.never D.just

三、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）14228亚马冽amazon.cn阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DHey,Kiddo byJarrett J.KrosoczkaThis bookintroduces the writers childhoodlife.He livedin afamily witha lot of trouble.With thehelp ofhis family,he learntart andbecame happy.Fans ofnovels of this kindwill likethedeep meaningofthisstory.Price:$9Guinness Bookof WorldRecords2021Every yearGuinness Bookof WorldRecords includesthe strangebut amazingrecords thatarebroken every year.Price:$14Five FeetApart byRachael LippincottMOVINO.CArVIVAVIMOThis lovestory is about twoteens whofall inlove,but theyshould keepa fewfeet awayfrom each（畅车肖的）other.It wasmade into a best-selling movie.Price:$26The How-To Cookbookfor Teensby JuiceMorrisonHOW-TOCooking is a usefullife skilland tonsof funfor teens.This bookis forbeginners tolearn howtoCOOKBOOK；TEENScook allby themselveseasily.Price:$

151.Tim wouldprobably choosebecause heisafan ofRachael Lippincott.A.Hey,Kiddo B.Guinness Bookof WorldRecords2021C.Five FeetApart D.The How-To Cookbookfor Teens

2.From thetext,we knowthat.A.Hey,Kiddo isabout thewriters ownlife experienceB.Guinness Bookof WorldRecords2021recorded everythingin2021C.The bookFive FeetApart comesfrom abest-selling movieD.The How-To Cookhookfor Teensisacooking bookfor skilledparents

3.The textabove isprobably from the partof onAmazon.A.science booksB.storybooks C.textbooks D.bestsellersBPhilip isa pupil.When he was12,he decidedto giveup eatingmeat becausehe thoughtanimals alsolived on theearth justlike humans.▲They thoughthewas a boywho wasgrowing.If hedidnt havemeat,he wouldntgrow tall.One day,his motherprepared adelicious meal.She putsome beef,rice andcarrots infront ofhim whenthey werehavingdinner.I wantyou to eat allyour foodnow,“she said.“Dont leaveanything.Philip onlyate therice andthecarrots withouttouching thebeef.“Youre such a sillyboy!”said hisfather angrily.Im sorry,Mum andDad J said Philip.4€1dont wantyou to beangry.But Ireally dontwant to eat meat.^^“Then havesome fish,dear,“said hismother.Oh,no!Fish areliving（生物）creatures too.cried Philip.The nextmorning Philipwas veryhungry.His fatherwalked tothe schoolwith him.He askedthe teacher,Is thiswhatyou teachthe studentsto doat schoolPhilip refusesto eatmeat athome.He evendoesnt listen to us.”I dontagreewith PhilipJsaidthe teacher.But Ithink hesbrave to do whathe thinksis right.We teachthe studentsto dothat.”

1.Which of the followingsentences can be putin the▲in Paragraph1A.Philips friendsalso hadsuch ahabit.B.Philip decidedto loseweight.C.Philips parentswere nothappy aboutthat.D.He didntthinkit wasagood idea.

2.If Philipdidnt eatany meat,he wouldprobably according to hisparents.A.stay healthyB.become sillyC.stay shortD.get hungryeasily

3.Which is the rightorder of the followingactivities1Philips motherprepared adelicious meal.2Philip wentto schoolwith hisfather.3Philip decidedto giveup eatingmeat.

④Philips fathertalked withhis teacher.

⑤Philips motheradvised him toeatsome fish.

③①②④⑤①③⑤②④①③②④⑤③①⑤②④A.B.C.D.4What doesthewriterwant totell usA.We shouldbe kindto animals.B.We shoulddo whatwe thinkis right.C.We shouldlistentoour parents,advice inlife.D.We shoulddo thingsas ourteachers teachus.COne day,when Ifinished raising money fora charityand wason the train backhome,I putdown myphone andstartedwriting thank-you notesto peoplewho helped.WhenIgot offthetrain,I feltamazingly good.The nextday,I wrotemore thank-yous andthe samefeeling ofhappinesshit meagain.I suddenlyhad theidea:Why notkeep ondoing thisfor everyday ofthe yearTokeep ontask,I decidedto pickoutadifferent themefor eachmonth.January wascharity.February wouldbeneighbours.And manynames cameto mymind rightaway.While writingthe notes,I realizedI spenttoo muchtime onthe phonemoving fromapp toapp,enjoying otherpeopleslives.Writing thank-you notesallowed methe timetodosomething different,paying moreattention to myown life.In the following months,I wrotetomyfriends,doctors andteachers.In July,my“food month,I wroteto Julie,whoused tocook atmy favoriterestaurant.It wentlike this:Dear Julie,I findmyself missingyou lately.Thank youfor hostingand cookingbeautiful food.Jake andI willnever forgetthecake youmade forour wedding.We talkabout iteveryyear.Thank you.We missyou.Love,GinaI washappy toreceive anote backfrom her.Julie replied,I dontthink Iveever receivedsuchatouching letterbefore.Tm goingthrough ahard timeright now,and thishelps/9一On December31,1wrote mylast cardto Jake,my husband,and ourtwo kids.And Itook apicture ofus,so Icouldremember thefeeling comingup insideme.Gratitude.

1.The underlinedword this”in Paragraph2means.A.writing thank-you notesB.taking thetrain backhomeC.putting thephone awayD.raisingmoneyfor charities

2.How didJulie mostprobably feelafter readingthe notefrom GinaA.Shy andsurprised.B.Pleased andrelaxed.C.Nervous andexcited.D.Moved andencouraged.

3.The themeoftheDecember notesmight be“A.charity B.neighbour C.family D.food

4.What didGina getby doingher taskaccordingtothe passageA.Many thanksfrom herneighbors.B.More timeto enjoyher ownlife.C.More helpfrom peoplearound her.D.Happy momentsto bewith friends.DTomatoes taste great.With a lotofvitamins,they aregood foryou,too!People allover theworld enjoythis amazingfruit.Not alltomatoes arered.They canbe yellow,orange,pink,or white.All tomatoesare greenbefore theyare readytobe picked.Then thetomatoes turntheir truecolor.Thats whentheyre readytoeat!（力口人）Tomatoes firstgrew in the Americas.The IncasE|1grew themover1,000years ago.They wereintroducedto Europeby theSpanish in the early16th century.The Spanishand Italiansseem to be thefirstEuropeans toaccept themas food.In France,people grew tomatoes inthe gardenjust toenjoy theirbeauty.Many peopletherethought tomatoeswould makethem sick.It wasyears beforesome ofthem wouldeat tomatoes.Tomatoes arefruits.They growfrom seeds.They wontgrow incold weather.But withwater,sunlight andwarmth,tomatoes growfast.They cangrow inpots orintheground.As theplant growstaller,people maytie ittoastick.Next istheblooming stage.Flowers appear.The flowersturn intofruit.Some kindsof tomatoescanbepicked inabout sixmoreweeks.Some tomatoesare large.One kindof tomatocan weighas muchas twopounds.You caneat rawtomatoes.First,wash them.Then,cut themup forsalads orsandwiches.Tomatoes canbe cooked,（番茄酱）too.They canbe grilled,boiled,or evenfried.Do youuse ketchupIt ismade fromtomatoes.Tomatoes donthavea smell.But theytastegreatin foodsaround theworld.Many dishesfrom Indiause tomatoes.Spaghetti sauceandpizza fromItaly usethem,too.Raw tomatoesare inMexican salsa.

1.What canwe knowfrom Paragraph3A.The Incasgrewtomatoesinthe16th century.B.The Italiansintroduced tomatoesto Europe.C.Eating tomatoescould makepeople sick.D.The Frenchmendidnt eattomatoes atfirst.

2.What doesthe underlinedword raw”in Paragraph5meaning煮过的未煮的美味的酸涩的A.B.C.D.

3.Which ofthefollowingshows thestructure ofthe passage

四、还原句子（共小题;每小题分，满分分）

41.56阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）Tianjin isa funcity totravel.Here arethree activitiesone mustnot misswhile inthe city.Visit anart museum（瓷房子）The PorcelainHouse isfamous forits specialdesign.1About7billion porcelainpieces（古董）and morethan13,000antiques fromancient timeswere used to coverthe buildingsouter walls.The houseusedtobe the home ofHuang Rongliangfrom theQing Dynasty.Tn2000,a Chinesecollector calledZhangLianzhi boughtit.His familyhas collectedantique piecesfor manyyears.In2005,Zhang decidedto decoratethebuildings outerwalls withporcelain items.2It isnow afamous artmuseum.Try alocal snackJianBing GuoZi,the pancakein English,isthemost famouslocal food.3Locals saythey canneverhave enoughof it.As itbecomes moreand morepopular,people havebegun totry somethingnew.Now peopleeat thepancake withham,all kindsof vegetablesand evenseafood init.（相声表演）Enjoy across-talk performanceTianjinis saidtobethehomeof manytraditional artperformances.Cross-talk isone ofthem.The performerswith（模仿），top skillscan speak,imitate telljokes andsing.It isa must-watch inTianjin.4People coulddrink teaand havesnacks whileenjoying it.Now peoplecan enjoyit inshoppingmalls andmany otherplaces.A.In thepast,itwasperformed attea houses.B.It isa mixof Chineseand westernculture.C.They arevery beautifulbut theyreexpensive.D.It isusually soldonthestreet earlyinthemorning.E.After hefinished thework in2007,it openedtothepublic.F.The outerwalls andeven partofthefloors arecovered withporcelain.

五、综合填空（共小题;每小题分，满分分）10I10阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（瘫痪A manwho cantmove hishands useshis thoughtsto writeon acomputer screen.The manis paralyzed的fromtheneck downafter hehad anaccident while1hunt tenyears ago.He doesntwant hisname感应器tobeknown.So scientistscall2he T

5.Not longago twosmall sensors3put intohisbrain.These twosensors allowhimtouse hismind to write.The scientistscall this“mindwriting”.T5can writeabouteighteen4word perminute.This isfive words5slow thanthe averageperson writingatext messageon asmartphone.技术Mindwriting issimple todo b6it usesalotof technologyandaspecial math.Scientists asked想象T5to imaginewriting onpaper,and thenthe twosensors7turn hisbrain activityinto texton acomputerscreen.A researcher8hope mindwritingwill helpmillions ofparalyzed peopletowriteagain.It mighthelp peoplewho cantspeak asw

9.In thefuture,this technologymay helpus towritea10the speedof thought.

六、根据所给中文完成句子共小题;每小题分，满分分6159树能在暴风雨期间帮助保持水土不流失

1.________________________during storms.良好的健康取决于健康的饮食和锻炼

2.Good healthand exercise.很多重要的事情将会在这次会议上讨论

3._________________________at themeeting.众所周知，在别人面前插队是不对的

4.As weall know,.为了好好学习，安迪已经决定不再玩电脑游戏了

5.In orderto studyhard,Andy.我为我的父母感到骄傲，因为他们诚实又勤劳

6.because theyrehonest andhard-working.

七、书面表达共题;满分分115八年级的学习生活即将结束，学校正在进行共青团员选拔，假如你是Communist YouthLeague memberLi请你代表你们班推荐作为共青团员候选人根据以下信息，写一封推荐信给学校团支部Hua,Xiao Ming姓名Xiao Ming。