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绝密★启用前2023年中考押题预测卷01【安徽卷】英语(考试时间120分钟试卷满分120分)注意事项I.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡两部分
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题个请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一最佳选项每段对话读两遍I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.B.C.
3.WhereisJanenowA.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Atschool.
4.WhatdoesJackhopetobeA.Acollegestudent.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.
5.WheredoestheconversationprobablylakeplaceA.Ontheplane.B.Inastore.C.Attherestaurant.
2.Whatstheweatherliketodayn.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题i分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话,回答下面
6、7小题
6.WhattroublesJaneatschoolA.Sheisnotpopular.B.Sheleelslonely.C.Nobodywantslomakefriendswithher.
7.WhatshouldJanedofirsttomakenewfriendsA.Bekind.B.Startaconversation.C.Behonest.听下面一段对话,回答8至10小题
8.HowoftendoesBilldrinkmilkA.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everyevening.
9.WhydoesBilldrinkmilkA.Becausehelikesitverjrmuch.B.Becausehethinksitisverydelicious.C.Becausehismotherwantshimtodrinkit.
10.WhatdoesBillsfathersayaboutChineseteaA.Chineseleaisverypopularintheworld.B.Chineseleaisbetterthananyotherdrinkintheworld.C.Chineseteaisveryexpensive.m.短文理解(共5小题;每小题i分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项短文读两遍
11.WhichroomdidthemandecidetodecorateA.Thediningroom.B.Thebathroom.C.Thelivingroom.
12.WhatdidthemanbuyforthewallsA.Whitepaint.B.Brownpaint.C.Bluepaint.
13.WhendidthewomangooutwithherfriendsA.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.
14.HowlongwasihcwomanawayA.About4hours.B.About3hours.C.About5hours.
15.Whydidthemanhave(ostayinthecomerforhoursA.Hewaswaitingforthepainttobedry.B.HefeltveryIiredafterpaintingthefloor.C.Hehurthishandwhenpuintingthefloor.IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词短文读两遍OurtownIntroduction Ourownhaschangedalotinthelast16years.★Inthepast,mostpeopleworkedasfishermenor
17.Jobs★Now,manypeopleworkin18factories,officesorbanks.★Youngpeoplelikegoingtotheswimmingpoolandthe
19.★Oldpeoplelikegoingtothebeachandtherestaurants.Activities★Therearefootballmatchesandracesinthesportscenter20aweek.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项填空共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.Afterdiscussingtheprojectseveraltimes,finally,theyallreachedanonthefinishingtime.A.purpose B.research C.agreement D.exchange
22.—Whichsportdoyouoftendo,soccerorbasketball—,andIalsolikeplayingvolleyballafterschoolwithmyclassmates.A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
23.Lastweek,aserioustrafficaccidentinRenmingRoadwascausedbythedrunkdrivers.,noonedied.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Easily D.Sadly
24.Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelscan_____guestswithbetterservice.A.prevent B.protect C.present D.provide
25.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwatersandgreenmountainsareasasmountainsofgoldandsilver.A.central B.special C.valuable D.useful
26.—ThewomanovertherelookslikeourEnglishteacher.A.must B.mustnl C.can D.canl—Itbeher.SheshavingameetinginHefeinow.
27.-Jack,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet一Imsorry,mycomputerwastakenbymybrother.A.getout B.lookout C.takeout D.findout
28.—Foodsafelyisverimportant.—SosomerulestosloppeoplefrompollutingRxxibythegovcmmcnlrecently.A.make B.havebeenmade C.havemade D.aremade
29.—Icantdecidetodowithsomanyoldclothes.—WhynotsendthemtothosehomelesspeopleA.why B.what C.who D.where
30.—TheEnglishcompetitionisloohardforme.Iwillcertainlylose._Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.A.Forgetit!B.Comeon!C.Tmsorry.D.Noproblem.VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AWedonlhavespecialskillsbutallofuscanbespecialpeople.WhyWecanvolunteer.Mary,aCanadiangirl,wassadbecauseshehadaheartproblem.Herclassmateshadalwaysbeentryingto31herup.However,theycouldntbecauseshewasso32thatsheneededlotsofmoneytohaveanoperalion(手术).Herparents33(ogethelpfromthepublic.ATVstationsoon34acall-incenterforMary.ManypeoplecalledandofferedtohelpMary
35.Atthesametime,Marysclassmatesdonatedmoney,andsomeofthemevenhandedoutnotices36Marysstoryatalocalsupermarket.AllabovehelpedMaryalot.Maryandherparentsreally37everyoneshardwork.Therearelotsof
38..forustovolunteer.TheNationalGamesinShenyang,forexample,neededthousandsofvolunteers.Andvolunteersarcalso39,inlocalhospitals,oldpeopleshomes,andsoon.Wecanalsohelphomelesspeopleand4Qpeopleorvolunteertocleanupparks.Volunteeringisnot
31.A.think B.chccr C.call D.give
32.A.lired B.happy C.sick D.healthy
33.A.finished B.missed C.refused D.hoped
34.A.setup B.cleanedup C.turnedup D.gaveuponlyagreatwaytohelppeople,butalsoagreatwaytomakenewfriends,tolearnnewskills,andtohavefun.
35.A.in B.up C.down D.out
36.A.translating B.telling C.selling D.finding
37.A.forgot B.changed C.appreciated D.joined
38.A.meetings B.opportunities C.research D.competitions
39.A.hurt B.oflcrcd C.caused D.needed
40.A.lucky B.happy C.disabled D.deadBParentsknowyoubest.Andtheyareiheclosestpeopletoyouinheworld.Theyloveyoujusi41youareyou.Theywanttodosomethingforyou.Butthereareoftensome42betweenyouandyourparents.OntheInternationalDayofFamilies,peoplearoundtheworldtalkabout43problemsandtrytodealwiththem.Jack,amiddleschoolstudent,doesntgetalongwellwithhis
44.“Inmyparentseyes,Iamalwaystooyoungandcantlookaftermyselfwell/*saidJack.Astudylastyearshowedthat
1.500Beijingfamilieshadthe45-problemasJacksfamily.Teenagerswhoarefrom12to15yearsolddontliketalkingwiththeirparentsmuchathome.Infact,ifyoutalkaboutyourproblemswithyourparents,theywillbe46tolistentoyou.Findagood47totalk,like whenyouarceatingdinner,goingout forawalkorwatchingTV.Tellthem somethingthatyouareintcrcsledinandletthemknowyour
48.Youcanalsoaskthemabouttheirinterestingexperienceswhentheywereyoung.Trytolisteniothem
49.andlookatthemintheeyes.Youshouldalsobehonest.Soyourparentswill_50—youmore.Afamilylikethisisa happyfamily.
41.A.but B.because C.when D.until
42.A.mistakes B.relationships C.activities D.problems
43.A.study B.news C.family D.article
44.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.classmates
45.A.same B.different C.possible D.traditional
46.A.understanding B.angry C.surprised D.worried
47.A.place B.way C.time D.subject
48.A.talents B.hobbies C.words D.improvement
49.A.clearly B.carefully C.happily D.certainly
5.A.accept B.wish C.trust D.promise第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VH.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从卜.面选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项,其中有两个为多余选项A:Alice,Youlookupset.B:Oh,Betty.MybestfriendTaraisangrywithme.A:TaraSheisakindgirl.WhalhappenedB:Well.52Ievenforgotlotellhertherewasanimportantmeetingtoday,soshegotmad.A:ButIdontunderstand.Yourecarefulallthetime.C:Yeah.ButIcantsleepwellrecentlybecauseinynewneighborisalwaysturningtheTVonloudlyuntilmidnight.A:53______B:Itsdifficult.Idontknowhimyet.A:Ifso,maybeyoucouldwritehimanote.B:54Illhaveatry.ButImstillworriedabouthowtocheerTaraup.A:Ithinkyoushouldsaysorryloherandexplainwhatshappeningtoyou.B:OK.Thanksforyouradvice.A:55________A.WhalsthemailerwithyouB.WhaldoyouthinkofyournewneighborC.Whydontyouaskhimlo(urnitdown.D.Thaisoundslikeagoodidea.E.Ididntknow.F.Notatall.GIhavemadeseveralmistakesthisweek.VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项ARecently,Tian MingMiddle Schooldid asurvey aboutthe possiblereasons forthe trafficaccidents amonglocalstudents.Herearctheresults.“Wearesupposedtopayattention(oiheeducationoftrafficsafetyawareness(意识)andtrafficrulesandlaws.Wesincerelyhopethatmoreandmorestudentswillpaymoreattentiontothetrafficsafetyandhaveasafeandhappystudylife/saidMrChen,theheadmasterofTianMingMiddleSchool.
56.WhatwasthesurveyinXinHuaHighSchoolaboutA.Thetrafficaccidentsallovertheworld.B.Thetrafficlawsandrules.C.Thecausesofthetrafficaccidentsamonglocalsludcnls.D.Theawarenessoftrafficsafetyamongstudents.
57.WhalcanweinterfromthechartandthepassageA.MrKingbelievedthatonlytheeducationoftrafficruleswasenough.B.Thereweremorepeoplewhoplayedontheroadthanthosewhobikedfast.C.Runningthroughtheredlightranked(排)firstamongallthereasons.D.Lessthan20%ofthetrafficaccidentswerecausedbycrossingroadscarelessly.
58.WhatwasthepurposeofthesurveyA.Toaskmoredriverstodriveslowly.B.Toremindstudentstobecarefuloftrafficsafety.C.Toencouragethegovernmenttodeveloptrafficlaws.D.Towarnstudentsnotloridebikestoschool.BRobotsseem verynew losome people,but infact theyhave along hislory.The firstrobot wasmade bya Greekinventor.Youmayoftenseerobotsinlotsofmovies.Therobotsinthemoviesarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecantlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecantsee.Theyusedogstohelpthemselvesmovearound.Thesedogsarecalledguidedogs.Scientistsaremakingrobotstohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesickpeoplesrooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem.Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Robotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans,thoughtheycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.
59.Inreallife,mostrobotswork.A.infactories B.forthesickpeople C.athomes D.fbrscientists
60.Robotscantgetlostinhospitals,because.A.theywalkafterthedoctors B.theycanaskpeoplechewayC.theyhaveamapintheirhands D.theircomputersystemhelpsthem
61.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.robotsarcstillverynewtosomepeopleB.thefirstrobotwasinventedbyanAmericanmanyyearsagoC.mostrobotsworkasguidesforpeopleD.robotscanworkinspacenowCHaveyoueverdonesomethingfoolishthatmadeyoufeelsoembarrassedWell,ihatsexactlyhowIfelt.OnaSaturdaymorninglastautumn.IhadgonetotowntodosomeshoppingandasIwasoninywayhome»itsuddenlybegantorain.IatonceranintoanearbyphoneboxsinceIdidnthaveanumbrella.ItwasrainingsoheavilythatIhavetostayinthephoneboxuntilitstopped.Afewmomentslater,Isawayoungmanwalkuptothephonebox,wearingayellowraincoatandholdingabox.Ididntwant togooutintothe rain,soIpickedupthe phoneandpretendedIwastalkingtosomeone.Ithought themanwouldgoaway,buthedidnt.Hejustwaitedinthepouringrain,watchingmewavemyhandsaboutandactasifIwasdeepinconversation.Luckily,itbegantostopafterabouttenminutes.Okay,Mum,Isaidloudlyintothephone,IllseeyoulaterBye!”Ipulthephonedown,pickedupmyshoppingbagandwalkedoutofthephonebox.TmsorryIlooksolong.”】saidtotheman.**Oh,Idontwanttousethephone,herepliedandsmiled.“Ivejuslcomeiorepairil.Itsoutoforder.Yousee.IfeltmyselfgobrightredinthefaceandIhurriedawaywithtnyheaddown,feelingacompletefbol.Thatwascertainlyoneofthemostembarrassingmomentsofmylife!
62.WhydidthewritergotothephoneboxandstaythereA.Becauseshewantedtowaitforherfriendthere.B.Becauseshewantedtocallhermother.C.Becauseitrainedheavilyandshehadnoumbrellawithher.D.Becauseshewantedtohelppickupthephone.
63.WhaldidthewriterthinkwhattheyoungmanwantedlodoA.Torepairthephone.B.Tousethephone.C.Tbstayinthephonebox.D.Tohurther.
64.WhichofhefollowingisTRUEA.ThestoryhappenedonacoldSaturdaymorninglastsummer.B.Thewriterwastelephoningtohermotherwhenitrained.C.Itsuddenlyrainedwhenthewriterwasonherwayhomeaftershopping.D.Themanwaitedforaboutfifteenminutes.
65.WhywasthewriterembarrassedA.Becauseshedidsomethingfoolish.B.Becauseshegotallwet.C.Becauseshemadethemanwaitsolong.D.Becauseshebrokeihephone.I)Thereisasaying.**AnappleadaykeepsthedoctorawayAlthougheatingproperlyisimportant,beingkindtoothersisalsogoodtoryourhealth.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoperformkindactsaremorerelaxed,happier.andhealthierthanotherpeople.InonestudyatArizonaStateUniversityresearchers,foundthatmanyvolunteersexperiencedasuddenfeelingofjoy,followedbyalongperiodofcalm,afterperformingakindact.Thisfeeling,called“ahelpshighmayactuallyhelpreducestressasthebodyreleases(释放)naturallypainkillers.Stresscancauseserioushealthproblems,andheartdepression,and.sleepingproblems.However,thestudyfoundthatvolunteershadfewer*strcss-rclatcdhealthproblemswhentheydidhelpfulthingsforotherpeople.ThestudyalsofoundthatpeoplewhodidnicethingsforothersIellbetteraboutthemselvesaswell.Theyhadhigherself-esteem(自荐),andwerehappier.Manybelievethisisbecausevolunteersspendmoreoftheirtimewithotherpeople.Peoplewhoaremoreoutgoingareoftenhealthier.AnotherstudyattheUniversityofMichigansSurveyResearchCenterconfinnedthehealthbenefitsofvolunteering.Aten-yearstudyshowedthatpeoplewhovolunteeredlivelongerthanthosewhodidnt.Althoughyoushouldntneedareasontobehelpfill,itisnicetoknow(ha(kindnessmayhelpyoulivelonger.A.itisbettertobekindthantoeatwell B.kindnesscanhelpyoufeelhealthy
66.Accordingtothereading.C.anappleadaycankeepdoctorsaway D.eatingcorrectlymakesonehappyandhealthy
67.YoucangetahelpshighA.byvolunteeringyourtime B.bytakingpainkillersC.byeatingproperly D.bysleepingwell
68.Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhohelpotherscanhave.B.lessnaturalpainkillersA.sleepingproblemsandstressD.fewerhealthproblemsC.overeatinganddepressionproblems
69.Anotherstudyofalmost
3.000menshowedthatpeoplewhovolunteered.A.livedlonger B.neededareasontobehelpfulC.wantedtolivelonger D.hadlowerself-esteemEIntheuniverse,asweknow,thereisthesun,them(x)n,theearthandmanystars.Thn)ughourgeographylessons,we knowthe earthgoesaroundthe sun.and themoongoes aroundthe earth.We havedayand nightbecause theearthkeepsturningallthelime.Whenourparioftheearthturnslothesun.itisday.Whenourparioftheearthturnsawayfromthesun.itisnight.Justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun.itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesun.Bigthingslooksmallerwhentheyarefarther,andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer.The sunis brightenough togive outvery stronglight.The mooncant giveout anylight atall.but itlooks quitebrighttoo.WhyInfact,thelightfromtheinooncomesfromthesun.Theinoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butactuallythestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonalsobecausetheyarefartherawayfromtheearth.Therearestillmanyotherplanetsinthesolarsystem(太阳系).Allofthemmoveroundthesun.Butofalltheseplanets,onlyontheearththerearclivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheearthtoo.At21:01onDecember4,2022,Shenzhou14astronautsChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzheallreturnedsafely.Theyhadstayedinthespaceforalmostsixmonths.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutthespace.
70.Wcfindthesunthantheinoonbecauseitislous.A.bigger:farther B.smaller;closer C.bigger:closer D.smaller;farther
71.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun.theotherpartoftheearthis.A.night B.day C.evening D.Sunday
72.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Theinoongoesroundtheearth,anditcantgiveoutanylightatall.B.Themoongoesroundthesun,anditslightisfromthesun.C.Thesungoesroundtheearth.D.Onlytheearthgoesroundthesun.F阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)Peopleliketothinkaboutwhatthefutureisgoingtobelike.Butdoyouknowthatsomepeoplepredicl(预M)thefutureasajobThosewhostudyandpredict(hefuturearecalledfuturists.Theycanpredictwhatisgoingtohappeninthe futurefrom theinformation theyknow now.In thisway.futurists canhelp peopleand businessesget readyfor thefuture.WhatdofuturistssayaboutthefutureTheythinkthercarcgoingtobebigchangesinpeopleseverydaylives!Forexample,computersarcgoingtotellthecarwherewewanttogo,andthecarisgoingtogetustherewithoutmakingamistake!Some futuriststhink itwill bepossible totalk withmoving3D imagesof peoplewho arein theother places.Theysaywerenotgoingtouseasmuchpaperaswe dotoday,andwerenotgoingtoneedmoneyatallbecauseweregoingtousespecialcardsforeverythingwebuy!Somefuturistspredictthatscientistswillbeabletochangetheweather,thatbotanists(植物学家)aregoingtomakenewkindsofplantssothereismorefoodformorepeople,andthattherearegoingtobenewwaystocookfoodquickly.Ofcourse,evenscientistsdontreallyknowwhatthefutureisgoingtobelike.Theycanonlyguess.Butwecanbesureofonething,thatis,thefutureisgoingtobeverydifferent.
73.Whatdofuturistsdo(不超过1()词)
74.Whatisthefuturecommunicationlike(不超过20词)
75.Whatcanwebesureofaboutthefuture(不超过10词)第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成卜.列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
76.Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtoleamands(传播)Chinesetraditionalculture.
77.G(种植)vegetableslookseasy,butactuallyittakesalotoflearning.
78.Tcachcrsshouldprovidec(机会)forstudentstodosomeresearch.
79.Studentsshouldgooutsideandgetclose(othen(自然).
80.Therearemanytraditionalf(民间的)storiesaboutChinesefestivals.X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)每个人都有自己的业余爱好有益的业余爱好可以陶冶我们的情操,增强我们的体质,放松我们的身心作为一名中学生,你在忙碌的学习之余喜欢做些什么?请根据以卜提示写一篇短文,谈一谈你的业余爱好要点
1.你的业余爱好是什么
2.详细讲述你从事业余爱好的一次经历;
3.你的业余爱好对你的学习、生活的影响要求
1.应包含所有的要点,语言要流畅,可围绕提示要点适当增加情节,使短文的内容更丰富:
2.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;
3.词数80左右。
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