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班级姓名学号分数学年下学期八年级英语第二次月考2021-2022（时间分钟，满分分）100100第一部分选择题
一、单项选择（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）
151151.—What do you thinkof movieThe Battleat LakeChangjin!It isA.a;an B.a;the C.the;an D.the;the
2.Shes notstrong enoughwalking upmountains.A.to goB.going C.go D.went
3.Dont talk.Your grandmotheris sleepingnow.A.loud B.hardly C.loudly D.hardexciting film.We alllike itvery much.
4.A.also B.either C.as wellas D.as well
5.She wasill lastweek.But sheis to go toschool today.A.well enough B.enough well C.enough goodD.good enough
6.Did youthat Nancyhas been a little too quiet these daysIam goingto London and mysister isgoingA.hope B.notice C.explain D.decide
7.Many peopledo notrealize theimportance ofhealth they have fallenill.A.until B.while C.when D.after—Yes.She didnteven saya wordthis afternoon.
8.Tom hadhis15th birthdayparty lastnight,A.didnt heB.did heC.hadnt heD.was he
9.-Shall wego andhello to the foreignteachers-Good idea!Lefs go.A.speak B.say C.talk D.shout
10.—Has shehad for the job—Yes,she hastaught Englishfor morethan10years.A.enough experienceB.enough experiencesC.many experiencesD.much experiences
11.is necessarythat you start training a few months before the work.A.This B.That C.What D.It
10.A【解析】试题分析句意-她有足够的工作经验吗？-是的，她教英语已经多年了经验，10experience体验，经历，阅历，是一个可数名词和都译作“许多”，但修饰复数名词，Many muchmany修饰不可数名词；足够的，作形容词用，通常放在被修饰词的前面所以选much enoughB考点考查可数名词与不可数名词
11.D【解析】试题分析句意为在走路之前你开始练习几个月是有必要的这是一个主语从句，用形式主语代替真正的主语以避免头重脚轻故选it thatyoustarttraininga fewmonthsbeforethewalk.,D考点考查固定句型
12.B【解析】试题分析句意为他对篮球感兴趣，而我对足球感兴趣是固定短语，表示be interestedin“对……感兴趣:根据语境可知应选B考点考查固定短语
13.D【解析】试题分析句意为---这学期你学了几首英文歌？一至少10首At all到底、究竟，At once立刻、马上，At times偶尔、有时，Atleast至少根据语境可知应选D考点考查介词短语
14.A【解析】试题分析句意这个男孩经常被他的母亲要求画画几个小时根据动词短语的被make sbdo动语态是表示被使得做某事根据句意，故选be madeto doA考点考查非谓语动词
15.A【解析】试题分析句意为玛丽在上学的路上遗失了她的背包是固定搭配，on onesway to表示“在去某地的路上”，故选A考点考查介词短语
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.A
21.B
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.D【解析】【分析】试题分析这篇短文主要介绍了音乐会的目的是为非洲的孩子们筹集钱，介绍了非洲穷苦人们的生活，呼吁人们捐钱考查动词及语境的理解这场音乐会的目的是为非洲的孩子们筹集钱借；
16.A.borrow筹集；支付；捐赠，结合句意；故选B.raise C.pay D.donate B.考查数词及语境的理解每天数以百计的孩子死亡，因为他们有病或没有足够的食物
17.等和具体数字连用，不加是具体数字后加hundred,thousand millions,hundred,thousand million表示数百，数千，数百万，是模糊数字故选s,of,D考查动词及语境的理解每天数以百计的孩子死亡，因为他们有病或没有足够的食
18.物吃；睡觉；玩；喜欢结合下文，他们没有钱买食A.to eatB.to sleepC.to playD.to enjoy物和药故选A考查名词及语境的理解首先，他们的家长没有工作，所以他们没有钱买食物和药
19.衣服；房子；小汽车；药根据上文，因为A.clothes B.houses C.cars D.medicine他们有病或没有足够的食物故选Do考查动词及语境的理解土地不足够好中食物种植；发明；
20.A.growing B.inventing吃；看见结合句意，故选C.eating D.seeing A考查动词及语境的理解援助非洲基金每年花费很多的钱给非洲的穷苦人们人作主
21.spend语，宾语是时间和金钱，结构是人时间/金钱名词，人时间/金钱+spend++on++spend++inV-ing;pay,付款人作主语，常用词组pay for；take花费口寸间事物作主语，常用句式it+takes+sb+ST+to do sth；cost,物作主语，只能花费金钱根据句意，故选B考查介词及语境的理解这些钱来自于那些不想让孩子们死于饥饿的慷慨人士到；
22.A.to B.来自；和；没有来自故选from C.with D.without comefrom B考查动词及语境的理解仅一美元就可以买一家三四天吃的米饭或玉米喂养；
23.A.feed B.建造；发展；买故选build C.develop D.buy A考查形容词及语境的理解我确信你可以花费在你自己的食物更少些更多
24.A.more的；少的；较少的；最少的故选B.few C.less D.least C考查名词及语境的理解我们现在正在募捐，请慷慨些表演；好心；
25.A.show B.kindness C.外表；收藏故选look D.collection D考点故事类短文
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了几种不同的新年传统
27.细节理解题根据文章第二段中的“But some cultures preferto celebrate the new year bywaking up可知，有些文化在早上庆祝新年，故选early to watch the sun rise”A
29.细节理解题根据文章第二段中的“But somecultures preferto celebratethe new year bywaking up可知，有些early towatch thesun rise.They welcomethe newwear with the firstlight of the sunrise”人喜欢通过早起观看日出来庆祝新年，故选C
30.推理判断题根据文章最后一段中的“In theUnited States,some people eat black-eyed peasfor good可知,一年天，为了好luck-but to get good luck fora wholeyear you have to eat365of them!”365运，人们得吃粒豌豆，可推知，人们认为一粒豌豆可以带来一天的好运，故选365Ao
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.C
35.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了全国饥荒救济委员会，详细介绍了这一组织的起源、发展、分支机构和活动内容等
31.细节理解题根据It was started in1942in Englandduring the Second World War to provide relief to可知它成立于年的第二次世界大战期间的英国，为战争受害者提供war victimsin Europe”1942救济故选A
32.词义猜测题根据“Since then,Oxfams havebeen foundedin12countries,such asOxfam America,可知全国饥荒救济委员会在其他地方也有分支，所Oxfam Canada,Oxfam Hong Kong and so on”以这个组织在很多地方成立了，故划线单词的含义是“成立工故选B
33.细节理解题根据以及It wasstarted in1942in EnglandTwenty-eight yearslater,a groupof可知全国饥荒救济委员会在volunteers started Oxfam America.It wasfirst inWashington,DC”1942年成立，年之后在华盛顿成立了分支，即年故选281970C
34.细节理解题根据“In England,Oxfam organizesmany charity activities every year to raise money.Italso runs many charity shops...The moneyfrom thesales will be usedto help the homelessand the poor可知选项、、都是英国分支的活动，选项是香港分支的活in differentparts ofthe world”A BD C动故选C
35.主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文详细介绍了全国饥荒救济委员会的发展历史故选D
36.training
37.closely
38.introduction
39.meaningful
40.charities【解析】
36.句意在这里做志愿者之前，你需要接受两天的训练名词所有格days，后面要跟名词，故答案为trainingo
37.句意阳光为所有人与当地政府合作紧密修饰动词要用副词，故答案为紧密地work closely
38.句意阅读了介绍之后，我对这个项目有了更多的了解宾语需要由名词充当，故答案为introduction o
39.句意帮助老年人对青少年来说是有意义的做某事对于某人来说怎么Es+adj.+forsb.todosth.样，此处缺少形容词，故答案为meaningful
40.句意相当多的慈善机构，包括一个基金会，正在努力帮助地震的幸存者后跟可数名a few词的复数形式，故答案为charities
41.eating
42.comfortable
43.polite
44.regularly
45..properly【解析】句意当吃饭的时候我们应该注意什么？
41.根据这里是一个从句的省略结构，当动词和主句的主语是主动关系时用现在分词形式，表示正在做某事；故填eating句意我在床上是如此的舒服和暖和，以至于我不想起床
42.根据形容词/副词如此……以至于……，根据句子结构是用形容词作表语，so++thatcomfort安慰，抚慰，动词和名词；形容词是comfortable舒服的；故填comfortable句意嘴里有食物时谈话是不礼貌的
43.根据its+形容词+todo.做某事是怎样的；impolite礼貌的，形容词；impolite不礼貌的，形容词；故填impoliteo句意有规律的运动是重要的
44.根据北飞+形容词+todo.做某事是怎样的；根据副词修饰动词exercise；regular有规律的，形容词；副词是故填regularly regularly句意父母应该教孩子在公共场合行为合适
45.本词修饰动词可知填副词；适当的，形容词；副词是故填behave properproperly properlyo【点睛】形容词的用法，.形容词可以修饰名词作定语，例如.形容词放在系动词的后面1a tallboy,2做表语，例如.副词的用法，.副词修饰动词,例如.副词修饰形容词，I feelhappy1run fast;2例如:.副词修饰其他的副词，例如,副词还可以修饰整个句子very happy3very fast
446.achieve
47.coach
49.support
50.south-west【解析】句意我认为每个人都应该努力实现自己的梦想尽力做某事，后跟动词原
46.try to do sth.to形，根据汉语提示可知，答案为achieve句意我们需要一个游泳教练来教孩子们不定冠词后跟可数名词的单数形式，根据汉
47.a语提示可知，答案为coach
48.句意这两个女孩很相似besimilarto与.・…・相似，根据汉语提示可知，答案为similaro句意他们擅长踢足球我们将支持他们后跟动词原形，根据汉语提示可知，答案
49.will为supporto句意:约翰在中国西南部长大根据汉语提示可知，答案为
50.south-west
51.public
52.discussion
53.express
54.accident
55.enough【解析】句意“在公共场合大声地喊叫是粗鲁的根据句意可知，译为“在公共场合”在
51.in public公共场合，故填public句意“苏西，不要如此地害羞，加入我们的讨论”根据空前可知，空处用名词
52.the讨论，故填discussion discussiono句意“西蒙是如此地兴奋以至于他不能清除地表达他自己工根据可知，空处
53.t adjto do用表达，故填express expresso句意“艾米很粗心，她经常错误地拿其他人的帽子错误地，故填
54.by accidentaccidento句意“这个问题对于孩子们来说足够地简单来解决他们足够的，且根据空前
55.enough easy可知，当修饰形容词时，形容词放后面，故填enough enough
56.how##ways
57.gift##present
58.likes
59.surprise
60.free##relax##relaxed##rest
61.beautiful
62.argue##talk
63.took
64.joy##delight##happiness
65..try【解析】【分析】文章大意本文给我们提供了几点在母亲节的时候如何使妈妈更开心的方法
56.不艮据“Hey!Mothers Dayis coming.Have youplanned somethinggood for your momIf not,try one.母亲节就要到了你为你妈妈准备了什么好东西吗？如果没有，试试下面的建议of thesetips可知本文主要是讨论如何使妈妈开心，也可以说是使妈妈开心的方法，“如何”；“方how way法”，可数名词，这里表示泛指用复数形式ways；故填how/ways
57.根据买一些她喜欢的东西，并且认真的包装Buy hersomething shelikes andwrap itcarefully.”也就是说为母亲买一个礼物，俨礼物”，可数名词，前面有不定冠词修饰，用单gift/presen a数，故填gift/present
58.根据买一些她喜欢的东西，并且认真的包装Buy hersomething shelikes andwrap itcarefully.”可知，买一个她最喜欢的礼物，like“喜欢”，动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故填likes
59.根据把礼物放Put iton thedrawer nextto herso thatwhen shewakes upshe^lbesurprised to see it.”在她旁边的抽屉里，这样她醒来时发现就会很惊讶“惊讶”，名词，符合题意，故填surprisesurprise
60.根据给母亲放一天假，你可以做家Give thelady a day off and you can do the housework.”务可知这样她就可以自由/放松/休息下，故填free/relax/relaxed/resto
62.根据Have you ever had a good time with your mothernot talkingabout yourproblems and你有没有和妈妈一起玩得很开心，没有谈论你的问题和争论？可知是不要和她争论arguments”/谈论一些问题，“争论”，“谈论”，两者都是动词，本句为否定祈使句，因此用动argue talk词原形，故填argue/talk
63.根据Maybe you can tellher howhappy youare when she wasthere looking after you during your也许你可以告诉她，当她在你痛苦的日子里照顾你时，你是多么幸福painful days in yourlife.”固定短语同义于俨照顾”，句子时态是一般过去时，因此这里用look aftertake good care otake的过去式故填took,took
64.根据这三个字能让她发自内心的Those threewords canmake her heart jump for joyyou know”9高兴/快乐/幸福，故填叩joy/delight/h piness
65.根据试试吧!我们不想错过任何事，对吧？可知是Just try!We dontwant tomiss athing,right”试一试，现在就采取行动“试一试”，固定短语，故填have atry try.例文:
66.I love you,MomI sawa filmnamed Hi,Mom yesterday.It wasso greatthat I was deeplymoved.After seeingthefilm,I canunderstand my mom betterand Iam thankfulto her.My momis verystrict withme.Becauseshe wantsme toget intoa goodhigh school.She takesgoodcare of meevery day.She isvery tired.I willstudy harder andget bettergrades.I willhelp herdo somehousework asmuch aspossible.I willtry mybestto make her happy.I lovemymom.【解析】,题干解读本文是一篇话题作文以为题写一篇观后感，表达自己的感触1loveyou,Mom内容包括自己对于电影的感受、对母亲照顾自己的感激、怎么做来报答母亲可适当发挥写作指导本文主要采用一般现在时，一般过去时和一般将来时描述过去发生的事情要用
2.一般过去时；表达对母亲的感谢使用一般现在时；描述怎么做来报答母亲时使用一般将来时人称主要以第一人称和第三人称为主写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误
12.He isin basketball,but Iam infootball.A.interested;interesting B.interested;interestedC.interesting;interested D.interesting;interesting
13.—How manyEnglish songshave youlearned thisterm-
10.A.At allB.At onceC.At timesD.At least
14.The boyis oftenmade picturesfor hoursby hismother.A.to drawB.to drawingC.draw D.drew
15..Mary losther bagschool.A.on herway to B.on herway C.in herway toD.in herway
二、完型填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110Ladies andgentlemen,thank youvery muchfor comingto thisconcert.I hopeyou haveenjoyed themusic.The purposeof thisconcert is to16money forchildren inAfrica.Every day17children inAfrica diebecausetheyhavediseases orhave notenough18There aretwo mainreasons.First,there areno jobsfor the childrensparents,so theyhave nomoney tobuy foodor.Second,the governmentsin manyAfricancountries donot havethe moneyto take care ofpoor people.Most Africancounties arepoor.The landis notgood for19food andthe weatheris alsobad forfarming.The FeedAfrica Fund20a lotof moneyevery yearon foodfor poorpeople inAfrica.Themoney comes21people likeyou-kind,generous peoplewho donot want toseechildren diefromhunger.Just onedollar canbuy enoughrice orcorn to22a familyof fourfor threedays.How muchdoyouspend onfood everyday Tendollars Twentydollars Iam sureyoucanspend alittle23on yourown foodso thatyou have afewdollars for the FeedAfrica Fund.Ladies andgentlemen,we willnow takea24Please begenerous.Thank you.
16.A.borrow B.raise C.pay D.donate
17.A.hundred B.hundred ofC・three hundredsD.hundreds of
18.A.to eatB.to sleepC.to playD.to enjoy
19.A.clothes B,houses C.cars D.medicine
20.A.growing B,inventing C,eating D.seeing
21.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays
22.A.toB.from C.with D.withoutc.
23.A.feed B.build developD.buyc.
24.A.more B.few lessD.leastc.
25.A.show B.kindness lookD.collection
三、阅读单选（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10220AAlmost allcultures celebratethe endof oneyear andthe beginning of another in someway.Different culturescelebratethebeginning ofa new year in different ways,and atdifferent timeson thecalendar.In Westerncountries,people usuallycelebrate New Year atmidnight on December31st-January（正式的）1st.People maygo to parties,sometimes dressedin formalclothes,and theymay drink（香槟）champagne atmidnight.During thefirst minutesofthe newyear,people cheerand wisheachother happinessforthe year ahead.But somecultures preferto celebratethe newyear bywaking upearly towatch thesunrise.They welcomethe newwear withthefirstlight ofthe sunrise.（摆脱）Many culturesalso do special things togetrid ofbad luckat thebeginningofa newyear.For example,in Ecuador,families makea bigdoll fromold clothes.The dollis filled with oldnewspapersand firecrackers.At midnight,these dollsare burnedto showthe badthings from the past（重新）.year aregone andthenewyear canstart afreshOther commontraditions tokeep awaybad luckina newyear includethrowing things into rivers ortheocean,or sayingspecial thingson thefirst dayofthe newyear.Other New Year traditionsare followedto bring good luckin thenewyear.One widespreadSpanishtradition for good luckistoeat grapes on New Years Day.The moregrapes aperson eats,themore goodluck theperson willhave in theyear.In France,peopleeatpancakes forgoodluckat NewYear.In theUnited States,some peopleeat black-eyed peasforgoodluck-but toget goodluck forawhole yearyouhavetoeat365of them!
26.The readingis mainlyabout.A.the meaningof HappyNew Year!*B.several differentNewYeartraditionsC.what toeat on New Years DayD.why peopledress upnicely onNew YearsDay
27.Its clearthat.A.someculturescelebrate NewYear inthe morningB・the Westernpeople celebrate NewYearonly onNew YearsDayC.people inEcuador gotopartiesonDecember31st-January1stD.no culturesdospecialthingstocelebrateNewYear
28.In somecultures,people throwthingsintoriversoroceans to.A.bringgoodluck B.keep awaybad luckC.forget everythingD.plan forthe nextyear
29.To havea happynewyear,.A.friends talkto eachother inspecial waysB.families makebig dollsfilledwithold clothesC.some peopleget upearlytowatchthesunriseD.Europeans eat365grapesonNewYearsDay
30.When eatingblack-eyed peasonNewYearsDay,people think.A.one peabrings onedayofluckB,black-eyed peas are thebest medicineC,the peasare tooblack andtaste badD.the peasare helpfultocount numbersB（全国饥荒救济委员“Oxfam isthe shortform forthe OxfordCommittee forFamine Relief会）.It is an internationalorganization to helpthe poor allover the world.It wasstarted in1942inEngland duringtheSecondWorldWartoproviderelieftowar victimsin Europe.When thewar wasover,Oxfam continuedits work,sending materialsand moneytothe poor throughoutEurope.Sincethen,Oxfams havebeen foundedin12countries,such asOxfam America,Oxfam Canada,Oxfam HongKong andsoon.Twenty-eight yearslater,a groupof volunteersstartedOxfam America.It wasfirst inWashington,DC,then in1973Oxfam America moved to Boston.In England,Oxfam organizesmany charityactivitieseveryyeartoraisemoney.It alsorunsmanycharityshops.The shopsreceive thingsdonatedby peopleand sellthem tothose whoneed them.The moneyfrom thesales willbe usedto helpthehomeless andthepoorindifferentparts ofthe world.Oxfam HongKong isa memberof OxfamInternational.Every yearOxfam HongKong organizesTrailwalkerto collectmoney forthepoorin HongKongandsome other areas intheworld.
31.Why wasOxfam firststarted inEngland in1942A.Because WorldWar IIhappened there.B.Because therewere toomany people.C.Because Oxfam AmericamovedtoBoston.D.Because Oxfam HongKongwasstarted.
32.What doesthe underlinedword founded“mean inChinese找到成立赞助施与A.B.C.D.
33.When wasOxfamAmericaset up intheUSAA.In
1941.B.In
1942.C.In
1970.D.In
1973.
34.In England,Oxfam doesthe followingto helpthepoorexcept.A.organizing manycharityactivitiesB.running manycharity shopsC.organizing Trailwalkeronce ayearD.helping thepoor withthe moneyfromthesales
35..The besttitle ofthis passageis.A.OxfamAmericaB.Oxfam CanadaC.OxfamHongKong D.Oxfams history第二部分课本知识应用
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空本大题共小题，每小题分，共分
1011036.You needto receivetwo days*train beforeyou workasavolunteer here.
37.Sunshine ForAll worksclosewiththelocal government.
38.After readingtheintroduce,I learntmore aboutthe project.
39.It ismeaningfor teenagerstohelpthe elderly.
40.Quite afewcharity,including OneFoundation,are workingto helpthesurvivors ofthe earthquake.
41.What shouldwe payattention towhileeat
42.Iwassocomfort andwarm inbed thatI didntwant toget up.
43.Its notimpoliteto talkwith yourmouth full.
44.Its importantto exerciseregularA
45..Parents shouldteach theirchildren tobehaveproper inpublic.五.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词本大题共小题，每小题分，共分10110（实现）
46.I thinkeveryone shouldtry to their dreams.（教练）
47.We needa swimmingto teachthe children.（类似）
48.The twogirls areto eachother.（支持）
49.They aregood atplaying football.We willthem.（西南方）
50.John grewupinthe ofChina.
51.It isrude toshout loudlyin Q.（讨论）.
52.Suzy,dont beso shy.Join the（表达）
53.Simon wastoo excitedto himselfclearly.
54.Amy iscareless.She oftentakes othershat bya.
55..The questionis easye forthese childrento workthem out.
六、阅读填表（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）
101.515阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注1—10意每空只填一个单词Hey!Mothers Dayis coming.Have youplanned somethinggood for your momIf not,try oneofthese tips.Whafs HerFavoriteMost teensdont know what theirmoms favoriteis.You doThen,what areyou waitingfor Buyhersomething shelikes andwrap itcarefully.The besttime to give herthat iswhile sheis sleepingatnight.Put iton thedrawer nextto herso thatwhen shewakes upshell besurprised tosee it.Treat aQueen（）Your houseisapalace witha kingand queenit doesntmatter ifyoure richor poor.Our motheristhe realqueen inour lifeand inour familythough herduties make her looklike sheis not.Give theladyadayoffandyoucandothehousework.Because ofstress andthe problemsthat sheis facingright now,she doesntlook goodany more.Perhaps youcould takesome of your savingsto treatherina salonorthedepartment store.Then,choosenice clothesthatwould makeherlookbeautiful!Have Someof YourTimeOur mothershave specialmemories inmind.It isthe timethat theygave birthtotheirhealthy baby.How aboutyou Whatsyour best moment with her Haveyou everhadagoodtimewithyour mothernot talkingabout yourproblems andarguments Haveyouevertold her how muchyou thankher forthelife shegave toyou,the timeshe caredforyouMaybe youcan tellherhowhappy youare whenshewas therelookingafteryou duringyour painfuldaysinyour life.Tell themagic wordsLifeis short.We dontknowwhatwill happentomorrow.Those threewords canmakeherheartjump forjoy,you knowJust tellher“I loveyou!”and itwouldmakeher smileso sweetly.Just try!We dontwanttomiss athing,rightTips on56to makeyourmotherhappyBuy hersomething thatshe58best;Buy a57foryourmotherPut itonadrawer nextto hertogivehera
59.Do thehousework insteadof herto makeher60:Treat yourmother asa queenBuyher niceclothes to makeher61again.Remind herof yourbestmomentwith her;Dont62withherabout someproblems;Have someofyourtimeTell heryou wereso happywhenshe63careofyouduringpainfuldays.Tell her“I loveyou!”tomakeherheartjumpfor
64.Tell themagic wordsJusthavea______65_____and takeaction rightnow.
七、材料作文（本大题共分）
20.昨天你观看了《你好，李焕英》（）这部电影，让你非常感动，请你以力66Hi,Mom loveyou,为题写一篇观后感，表达一下你的感触Mom”内容提示.看完电影的感受；
1.对母亲的照顾表达感激；
2.你将如何做来报答她的养育之恩3提示词（深受感动）；（感激），be deeplymoved understand...better,be thankfulbe strictwithsb,want sbtodo sth,takecareof,studyhard,help sbdosth,make sbhappy.可以适当拓展，不少于词80参考答案:c
1.【解析】句意——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样？——这是一部激动人心的电影我们都非常喜欢它考查冠词根据“仅及痴咫泌”可知，第一空表示特指，所以空处需要使用定冠词第二the空处使用冠词表泛指，读音以元音音素开头，故使用故选exciting an,C
2.A【解析】句意她不够强壮去登上那座山动词不定式；动名词；动词原形；A.to goB.going C.go D.wen过去式根据题意可知，“形容词为固定搭配，意为“足够…做某事”故t+enough todosth动词不定式符合题意故选togoA
3.C【解析】句意不要大声说话，你奶奶现在在睡觉副词修饰动词talk；所以排除A；hard努力地；几乎不；副词，大声地；故选hardly loudlyC
4.D【解析】句意:我打算去伦敦，我的姐姐也打算去也，常位于句中；也，用于否定句中；A.also B.either和一样好；还有；常位于句末根据句意和他们的用法可知，此空故填C.as wellas D.as well故选as well,Do
5.A【解析】句意她上星期病了，但她今天身体好到可以上学了考查形容词及位置句意”她上星期病了，但她今天身体好到可以上学了”形容身体用健康的、好的，因此，、不正确wellCD修饰形容词或副词时，应后置，因此不正确，故选enoughBA
6.B【解析】试题分析句意——南希这些日子一直非常安静，你注意到了吗？——是的，今天下午她甚至没说一句话希望；注意；解释；决定根据A.hope B.notice C.explain D.decide Nancyhas可知这是这些日子南希的行为表现，故是用眼睛注意到的，故选beenalittletooquietthesedaysB考点考查动词词义辨析的用法
8.A【解析】句意昨晚汤姆举办了他的岁生日晚会，不是吗？根据反意疑问句由两个部分组成“助动15词/系动词/情态动词+代词”，前句是肯定句，后面就用否定；前句是否定句，后面就用肯定；句中的是实义动词的的过去时，所以找助动词前句是肯定，后面用否定；用had havedid,Tom代词来代替，故选he A
9.B【解析】句意一我们去和外国老师打招呼好吗？——好主意，我们走吧意思是讲，指讲A.speak某种语言；是说；是讲话；是喊所给句子意思是我们去和外国老师打招B.say C.talk D.shout呼好吗？是固定搭配，意为”向某人问好/打招呼，故选say helloto sb.B【点睛】区别talk,tell,say,speak、”说”或“讲”不强调说话内容用作不及物动词时，侧重指说话的动作而非内容，可指1Speak长篇演讲或三言两语的交谈，也可指简单的开口说话的能力；用作及物动词时，其宾语常为某种语言、谈论某事，强调双方“交谈”用作不及物动词时，侧重指与人交谈时的连续2Talk说话，可指单方面较长谈话、说出”“说过”侧重内容最普通用词，指用语言表达3Say思想，侧重于所说的具体内容，通常用作及物动词、讲述”告诉”，指直接给某人讲4Tell述或以间接的方式转述某事，有时含嘱托、命令之意，常后接双宾语或复合宾语。
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