2023-2024学年海南省重点名校高三英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析

2023-2024学年海南省重点名校高三英语第一学期期末检测试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂;非

1.2B选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号2保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.I hopewhen you come tomorrow,you thereading and have something to share.A.did B.are doingC.will bedoing D.will havedone

2.Since youare mydaughters classmate,wed like to youtonight.A.put;down B.put;in C.put;off D.put;up

3.Is thisyour cellphone,Tony Iit whenI wascleaning the classroom.A.came acrossB.dealt withC.looked afterD.held onto

4.Bathing crabsare raisedin theYangcheng Lakefor atleast sixmonths,which iswhatmakes themauthentic and a highprice.A.estimate B.fetchC.occupy D.predict

5.------What waswrong Whydidnt yougo to the picnicas scheduled------Im sorry.I aseriously-injured oldman to the hospital.A.would deliverB.deliveredC.had deliveredD.was delivering

6.I feltlike givingup.I probably,but myDad whispered,uCome on!Youcan make it.”A.would haveB.would C.should D.should have

7.We havedecided tofulfill thetask intime,difficulties wemay meetwith.A.no matterhowB.however C.whatever D.whichever

8.No onebelieves hisreasons for being latethat he was caughtin atraffic jam,made himembarrassed.A.it B.which C.that D.why一

9.When didyou getto knowyour girlfriend—It wasin2015she wasworking asa volunteerin Africa.A・that B.whichD.Rod feltthe viewaround the suspension bridgewas great第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D

26.（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（人,8,（和口）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Forever friendship（减Twenty-one yearsago,my husbandgave meSam,an eight-week-old dog,to helpme ease轻；缓解）the lossof ourdaughter.Later myhusband and I movedfrom NewYork toNewJersey whereour neighbor,whose cathad1had kittens,asked usif wewould likeone.Wewere afraidthat Samwould not be2,but wemade upour3to takea kitten.）We pickeda littlegray,playful cat.She4around runningafter imaginarymice andsquirrelsand jumpedfrom tableto chairvery5,so wenamed her（闪电）.LightningAt6,Sam andLightning werenot closeto eachother.But slowly,as thedayswent on,Lightning started7Sam,They slepttogether,ate togetherand playedtogether.When Itook8one outof thehouse,the otherwas always9by thedoorwhen wereturned.That was the10they livedfor years.Then,without any11,Sam suddenlydied of a weakheart.This time,there wasnoSam forLightning togreet andno wayto12why shewould neversee herfriend again.In the13that followed,Lightning seemedheartbroken.She couldnot14me inwords that shewas15,but Icould seethe pain and16in hereyeswhenever anyoneopened thefront door.The weeks17by,and thecats sorrowseemed to be（消失）.lifting One day asI walkedinto ourliving room,I18to have a lookat the floor next（雕塑复制品）to oursofa19we hada sculpturedreplica of（雕塑），Sam thatwe hadbought afew yearsbefore.Lying nextto thestatue onearm wrappedaroundthe statuesneck,was Lightning,sleeping withher best

201、A.recently B・lastly C.firstly D.never

2、A.sad B.excited C・disappointed D.glad、3A.minds B.hearts C.heads D.brains、4A.walked B.climbed C.raced D.hid、5A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.bravely、6A.last B.noon C.night D.first7^A.leaving B.following C.hating D.catching

8、A.neither B,both C.either D.any、B.sleeping9A.waiting C.crying D.barking

10、A.road B.path C.way D.streetfB・diseases、C.fear D.warning11A.words、B.explain C.think D.write12A.talkB.weeks C.seasons［来源:学•科D・years13A.daysB.tell、C.report D.say14A.express、B.doing C・suffering D.missing15A.enjoyingdisappointment B.anger C.excitement、16A.D.funB,went17A.came C.gathered D.walkedB.appeared C.happened D.meant、18A.seemedB.which C.that D.where、19A.whatB.enemy C.sofa D.chair、20A.friend第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式分

27.15Going tomuseums hasbecome atrendy thingto doduring theholidays inChina.A popularchoice thisSpring Festivalwas thePalace Museum,L aspecial exhibitionwasstaged toprovide avirtual royalexperience forvisitors.The entiremuseum2,decoratewith newly-restored ancientroyal lanterns and springcouplets,including aset of the ChinesecharacterFu3,write byfive QingDynasty emperors.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或10修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分1011Amanda hasbeen awardedthe StarStudent forthatshedid forour classLastNSaturday,Amanda went to downtownand walkedfrom onestore to another,looking for thecostumes wewould wearin thesinging contestWhile therest ofus areenjoying ourleisuretime inthe cooland comfortablyroom,she spentthe wholeafternoon searchingand、selecting Finally,she found the rightcloth Deeplymoved by his efforts,we triedour best、and wonfirst prizein contestAmandais alwayswarm-hearted andcare alot about the classBesides,she oftendevotesher sparetime to help othersShe hasset a good examplefor usHowever,shedeserves thehonor andwe shouldlearn fromher Thafsall Thankyou forlistening!第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假如你是李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子加拿大中学生想来

29.25Kerry中国旅游，你向他推荐了重庆，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件内容包括:自我介绍；

1.推荐理由:历史悠久、景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

2.你的祝愿

3.注意:L字数不少于100；适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯

2.Dear Kerry,Pm Li Hua,a studentfrom Chongqing.Fm veryglad to have readthe postthat youput on theEnglish Forum.Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2D、3A、4B、5D、6A、7C、8B、9C、10B、11D、12D、13D、14D、15B、16A、17C、18D、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211B、2C、3B、4A、、221D、2A、3B、、231D、2C、3D、和对比关系选项24abuse makefun ofC.abuseA.defense B.shadow D.panic【名师点睛】词义猜测题之策略

（4）依据逻辑推理猜测词义运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的常见的逻辑关系有因果关系，同位关系，对比关系，转折关系等、1B推理判断题根据文章中的第五段和第六段可知，有个学生选杰森为“每月运动员之星”,全班同学都举手同意，可知杰森得到了他的同学的认可分析选项可知项正确B、、2575C、1B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261A、2D、3A、4C、5B、6D、7B、8C、9A、10C、11D、12B、13A、14B、15C、16A、17B、18C、19D、20A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式、

271.where

2.was decorated

3.written第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、、

一、去掉、

一、281that what2to3are were4

一、、、comfortably comfortable5cloth—clothes6his-her7first前力口、、the8care—cares9help—helping10一However Therefore第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Kerry,Pm LiHua,a studentfrom Chongqing.Im veryglad to have readthe postthat youput on theEnglish Forum.I stronglyrecommend thatyou paya visitto Chongqing.When itcomes totraveling inChina,Chongqing is a populartourist destination.First of all,Chongqing is not onlya citywith along historybut alsohas manyplaces ofinterest,of whichNanshanMountain andCiqikou AncientTown arevery famous,where you can enjoyyourself.And recently,Hongyadong Attractionand lightrail trainshave becomefamous sightspots.Second,people in Chongqing arefriendly,kind,and willingtohelpothers,which canmakeyour visitcomfortable andpleasant.Third,youcanhave achance toexperiencedifferent culturesand enjoyvarious deliciousfoods inChongqing,such as Chongqing Hotpot,Chongqing Noodlesand soon.In addition,Id liketo serveas yourguide ifyoucome.I dohope thatyou willhaveagood timeinChongqing,experiencing theextensive andprofoundBayu Cultureandhaveagoodtaste ofdelicious ChongqingCate.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaC.when D.then

10.—I have been consideringcancelling theproject becauseit seemshard togo farther.A.pick upthe piecesB.throw inthe towel一But ifstoo earlyto now.Theres stillmuch hope.C.go throughyour pacesD.jump downyour throat

11.—Whats upYou lookworried.—Well,I onthe problemfor5hours but I haventgot asingle clue.A.have workedB,workedC.will workD.havebeenworking

12.We shouldbear inmind thatsocial developmentand balanceof natureshould goin.A.company B.sympathy C.association D.harmony

13.--How was your tripto Xianlast month-・It wasraining catsand dogsduring mystay there.A.Wonderful B.ExcitingC.Not badD.It couldnftbe worse

14.John,money wasnow noproblem,started a new companywith his friends.A,for whoseB.of whoseC.of whomD.for whom

15.—Tony,do rememberto sendthe reportto thesales manager!A.Made itB.Got itC.Heard itD.Followed it

1.

1.When hegoes out,he oftenwears sunglassesnobody canrecognize him.A.so thatB.now thatC.in caseD.as though

17..--Would youhave toldhim theanswer hadit beenpossible.--I wouldhave,butIso busythen.A.had beenB.were C.wasD.would be

18.In theoffice Inever seemtohavetime untilafter5:30p.m.,many peoplehave gonehome.A.whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by whichtime

19.The artistis saidduring theproduction andthus apirated videowas soldin everypartof Kenya.A.to becheated B.being cheatedC.tohavebeen cheatedD.having beencheated

20.the heavyrain,the couplewentto the supermarketto buytheir sona gift.A.In spiteof B.Except forC.But forD.Instead of第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6Youre outto dinner.The foodis deliciousand theservice isfine.You decidetoleave abig fattip.Why Theanswer maynotbeas simpleasyouthink.Tipping,psychologists havefound,isnotjust aboutservice.Instead,studies have shownthat tippingcan be affected bypsychological reactions toaseries ofdifferent factorsfrom thewaiterschoice ofwords,to howthey carrythemselves whiletaking orders,to thebilPs total.Even how much waitersremind customersof themselvescan determinehow muchchangethey pocketby theend of the night.（模仿）“Studies beforehaveshownthat mimicrybrings intopositive feelingsfor themimicker,“wrote Rick van Baaren,a socialpsychology professor.uThese studiesshow thatpeople who arebeing mimickedbecome moregenerous towardthe personwho mimicsthem.”So Rick van Baarendivided59waiters intotwo groups.He requestedthat halfservewith aphrase suchas.“Coming up!”Those inthe otherhall wereinstructed torepeat theordersand preferencesback to the customers.RickvanBaaren thencompared their（模仿take-home pay.The resultswere clear—it paysto mimicyour customer.The copycat者）waiters earnedalmost doublethe amountof tipsto theother group.Leonard Green and JoelMyerson,psychologists atWashington Universityin St.Louis,foundthegenerosity ofa tippermaybe limitedby hisbill.After researchon thel,000tips leftforwaiters,cabdrivers,hair stylists,they foundtip percentagesin thesethree areasdroppedas customers9bills wentup.In fact,tip percentagesappear toplateau（稳定期）when billstopped$100andabill for$200made theworker gainno biggerpercentage tipthan abill for$

100.Thats alsoa pointof tipping/9Green says.You have to givea littleextra to thecabdriver forbeing thereto pickyou up and somethingto thewaiter forbeing thereto serveyou.If theywerent there,youd neverget anyservice.So part of theidea ofa tipis forjustbeing there.”

1、How manyfactors affectthe customers5tippingA.

6.B.

5.C.

4.D.

3.、2What dothe studiesshowA・Mimicry bringsinto verybad feelingsfor themiinicker.B.The waiterwho mimicspeople usuallygets lesstip that they give.C.The mimicwaiters canget moremoney thanthose whodont mimicothers.D.Tipping canbeaffectedby physicalreactionsto many differentwaiters.、3What isthe opinionoftheauthor accordingtothepassageA.He giveshis generoustip towaiters veryoften.B.He agreeswith MrGreenandRickvanBaren about tipping.C.He objectsto Mr Greens ideaabouttipping.D.He thinkspartofMrGreensexplanation isreasonable.、4What isthe besttitle of this passageA.How Muchto TipB.What IsTipC.Where toLeave aBig FatTipD.Tipping IsVery Important（分）

22.8Among theinternational studentsin Canadawho arestruggling tofind ajobthere aftergraduation,some of them eventuallymakeitwith relativeease.They*re theones（实习）whove alreadybuilt upmuch internshipexperience whilestill attendinguniversity,as theirmajors offera co-operative program.（特色）Co-op programs,a featureof Canadianuniversity programs,allow academicstudiesto becombined withwork experience.During schoolyears,students getto networkwithemployers,gain internshipexperience inrelevant fields,and earnacademic creditsthatcount towardtheir degreeor diploma.Co-op programsare availablein mostcomprehensive universities,like theUniversityof Waterloo,Wilfrid LaurierUniversity andYork University.Theseprograms arenot onlyopen tostudents majoringin businessbut alsotomanyscience andartmajors.Statistics showthat nearly30percent ofrecent foreignapplicants havechosenmajors thatalso subscribetotheco-op program.uItfs easyto understands”said asenioreducation counselor.He notedthat workingopportunities areprovided byemployers thatbuildbridges with the universityand mostofthemare well-known companiesor localgovernmentorganizations.Moreover,the averagesalary forinterns isas highasC$30,000toC$40,000a year.Students canchoose towork duringvacations orterm timesfreely.The requireddurationoftheinternship forundergraduates rangesfrom eightto twelvemonths,or fourtosix monthsfor graduatestudents.^The programsalso benefitthose studentswho wanttoapply forimmigrationadded thecounselor.Thats becausethe policiesof manyprovinces9in Canadarequire acertain lengthof work experience ofthe applicants/

9、1Whafs the main characteristicof co-op programsA.They offera varietyof jobsin differentfields.B.They makeacademic creditseasier togain.C.Employers workwith studentson theirstudies.D.Students getworkexperiencewhile atuniversity.、2What doesthe exampleof foreignapplicants indicateA,Co-op programsare becomingmore popularB.The averagesalary forinterns willincrease.C.Co-op programsare opento allmajors.D.Companies welcomeforeign students.、3Which sectionofawebsite doesthe textprobably comefromA.Business.B.Education.C.Lifestyle.D.Culture.（分）

23.8Tracking Shots:This Weekin FilmThe Incomparable Rose HartmanQuad CinemaSaturdayto SundayIt isagorgeously shot,sharply editedportrait ofphotographer Hartman,who inthe1970sand1980s hauntedStudio

54.Hartman madea careerof capturingfashion designers,models,musicians,and moviestars inhalf-guarded moments,somewhere betweenunawareand apingfor thelens.ChurchillAngelika FilmCenterMonday toTuesdayTwentieth centurysmost awesomeleader,a manwhose historyincludes twoworld wars!But whathappens whenthe storybeing toldfeels emotionallyfalse andfactually bogusChurchill,anewdrama starringthe greatBrian Cox,is sofull ofmovie clichesthat itssometimeshard notto giggle—and oneshouldnever laughat theprime minister.HandsomeDevilCinema VillageThursdayto FridayTheIreland ofthe teenfilm HandsomeDevil isa placewhere youngboys areencouragedto doonly onething:play rugby.If rugbyisnt yourthing,or ifyou digthingsthat arentrugby-related,youre immediatelydismissed asgay.Thafs unfortunatelythe casefor themain character-ginger-haired Ned.Indeed,its morelike acoming ofage filmthan acomedy.Past LifeLandmark SunshineWednesdayAlthough PastLife isbased onreal events,Avi Nesher9s latestfilm plays（情节剧）一unapologetically likemelodrama abit toomuch attimes.Its insistencethatguilt-ridden BaruchMilch canrecite tohis daughters,more thanthirty yearslater,everysingle wordhe wroteinanotebook whilehiding from the Nazisin Polandduring WorldWarII strainscredulity.、1Which fllmmay interestpeoplewholike takingpicturesA.ChurchillB.Past LifeC.Handsome DevilD.TheIncomparableRoseHartman、2Where canthe audiencego toenjoy acomedy thisweekA.Quad CinemaB.Angelika FilmCenterC.Cinema VillageD.LandmarkSunshine

3、What dowe knowabout thefilm PastlifeA.ItisflctionaLB.It wasshown onweekend.C.Avi Nesherwasthemaincharacter.D.It wasconcerned withthe lifeof Jewish.（分）

24.8Jason,our son,was bornwith cerebralpalsy.My wifeMargaret andI oftencomfortedhim as he facedmany challengesin hisearly years.It washeartbreaking tosee himregularly chosenlast forbreakfast,but he was ahappychild andwell likedbyhispeers throughoutelementary school.His mostdifHeult timecamewhen hebegan highschooL Oneafternoon,Jason returnedhome intears.He threwhis bagonthefloorand shouted:Im nevergoing toschool again!”He wascovered withfood thatother kids hadthrown athim onthe schoolbus onthe wayhome.Jason latertold uswhat hadhappened.A fewdays earlier,Jason hadsigned upfor theschool runningteam.That day,a fewolder students madefun ofhis performanceonthetrack andmade himthe targetof theirone-sided foodfight.I calledthe principalaboutthehumiliation onthe bus,and itnever（骚扰）happened again.Jason stayedontheteam,even thoughthe harassmentcontinued.Onedayin October,we hadsnow andfreezing rain.As theotherkidsexercised inthegym,they noticedone longrunner-Jason-jogging aroundthe snow-covered track.A fewweeks later,Jason hadsomethingtotell us.nMom,Dad,sit down/*he said.I wasreadyfortheworst.He told us thateach month,students chosean“athlete ofthe month.The coachwould listthe topathletes,and studentsvoted forthe winner.Jasons namehadnever beenlisted.But thatday,one ofthe nomineessaid:Sir,I wouldliketonominate Jasonforathlete ofthe month.The coachlooked surprised.nHe worksharder thanany ofus,SirJthe studentcontinued.uWe willhavetohave someonesecond thenomination/1the coachreplied.A tearformed inJasons eyeashetolduswhat happenednext.Dad...everyone intheclassput theirhands up.His motherandI,also intears,lookedon ashe proudlydisplayed hiscertificate.Whenever1despair,I thinkofthisstory.I remindmyself thatchallenges arenotovercome byforce,but bypatience,determination,and faith.、1Jasons firstdays athigh schooldidnt gowell because.A.he missedhisfriendsfrom primaryschoolB.he wasturned downby theschools runningteamC.hewassuffering fromthe aftereffectsof cerebralpalsyD.hewastreated badlyby someolderstudents、2Which ofthe followingcould replacethe underlinedword humiliation”in Paragraph3A.defense B・shadow C.abuse D.panic、3It canbe concludedfromthearticle that.A.the coachdidnt believeJason wasworthy ofthe nominationB.Jasons effectswere widelyrecognized byhis fellowstudentsC.It didnttake longfor Jasontobethe bestrunner inthe schoolD.the“athlete ofthe monthaward wasusually giventothebest performer分

25.10EXCURSION DETAILS$

109.99/Adult ages13and over$

79.99/Child ages8-12东Prices mayvary withseasonsThis adventurebegins witha motorcoachride alongthe Klondike Highway,parallelingthe routeused bythe explorersduring the1898Klondike GoldRush.Youll ascendtothe3,290-foot Klondike Summit,where youcan photographmajesticmountains andwaterfalls.Your ridecontinues asyou travelnorth tothe famousYukon Suspension Bridge.Feel thethrilling sensationofaswaying walkway65feet abovethe churningrapids oftheTutshi River.Finally walkthrough themuseum-quality displaysdemonstrating theareasunique history.By nowyouve workedupanappetite,and thehearty salmonbuffet at the LiarsvilleTrailCamp issure totame eventhe hungriestbeast.Savor wildAlaskan salmongrilled overanopen alderwood fire,a varietyof salads,cornbread anddessert.After yourmeal,you mayreturnorbedropped offin Skagwayfor shopping.Guest Reviews4Palp fromVancouver★★★☆☆Great onehour stopattheSuspension Bridge.The salmonbake inLiarsville wasthebest part!It wasa buffetof UNLIMITEDsalmon thatwas beingfreshly cookedover anopenfire.Overall goodexcursion,just alittle tooexpensive forwhat itis.Dragon fromLos Angles★★★★☆Did thison May1,

2019.Our guide,Glenn,was veryenthusiastic andknowledgeable,keeping usentertained allthe wayby makingjokes andexplaining thehistory ofthelandmarks.There wereonly12people,so weall hadwindow seats!!The viewswere GREAT!Took lotsof pics.Plutocrat fromEdmonton★★★★★Enjoyed thedrive,enjoyed thefees andenjoyed Liarsville,where thefood wasAMAZING.Cant believehowmuchwe enjoyedwalking acrossthesuspension bridge.Rod fromRegina★★☆☆☆“To theSummit”gives theimpression youare goingtothebig summit.This was not thecase.The summitin questionwas justa smallhill.The viewsatthesuspensionbridgeare okbutnot incredible.The lunchat Liarsvillewasnotbad,though,and thatstop wasbest ofthe、day.75Which ofthe followingshows thecorrect touringorder inthe excursionA.Skagway-^Suspension Bridge—Klondike GoldRushB.Liarsville TrailCamp—KlondikeHighway—Tutshi River一一C.KlondikeSummitSuspension BridgeLiarsville TrailCampD.Klondike GoldRush—Liarsville TrailCamp—SuspensionBridge、1After readingthe fourreviews,we learnthat.A・Palp thoughtthe pricefortheexcursion isreasonableB.Dragon thoughthighly ofhis humorousand learnedguideC.Plutocrat wasnot contentwiththefood inLiarsville。