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班级姓名学号分数学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题2021-2022(时间分钟,满分分)100100第一部分选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.My Englishteacher is a ladyand she often correctsmy pronunciation again and again.A.patient B.creative C.modest D.curious
2.Jenny is very popularin school,and shehas awide of friends.A.form B.skill C.circle D.ring
3.——People usespoons andforks to eat inThailand.I wonderthey use knives.一They dontuse knives.A.whether B.how C.why D.that
4.On video,Doctor ZhongNanshan teenagers to study hard in the firstlesson ofthis term.A.allowed B.trained C.encouraged D.warned
5.一Uncle Samsaid hemy birthdayparty,but henever showedup.-Thats UncleSam.He forgetseverything!A.will attendB.would attendC.has attendedD.had attended
6.Mr Zhangoften forgetsthe window,but heremembered it when heleft yesterday.A.closing;close B.to close;closing C.closing;to closeD.to close;to close
7.Each of the girlshere to the WestLake twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.has goneD.has been
8.Be careful!Dont walkon thegrass,it willcry”.A.and B.but C.or D.so
9.一Who isat thedoor一A deliveryman(快递员)or wantingto sellhis newproducts.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
10.Children thesedays theirparents too much.They shouldlearn howto lookafter themselves.A.get offB.pick upC.deal withD.depend on
11.With thehelp ofMs.White,Fve madegreat in my spoken English.A.knowledge B.experience C.trouble D.progress
12.Some cartoons,like Supermanand Spider-Man^,are aboutheroes.They bad people to protect the根据后半句inmyspokenEnglish.在我的口语方面”,可推断出,怀特老师帮我在英语口语方面取得了进步makeprogress取得进步故选D
12.A【解析】句意有些漫画,如“超人和蜘蛛侠、是关于英雄的他们为了保护世界而与坏人战斗考查动词辨析fight战斗;laugh嘲笑;invent发明;satisfy满意;根据badpeopleto protectthe world”可知,此处说的是“为.…・・而战”,用动词fight表示,故选A
14.B【解析】句意我们的语文老师很幽默她经常在课堂上讲笑话考查形容词辨析serious严肃的;humorous幽默的;nervous紧张的;patient有耐心的根据“She oftentells jokesin class.可知,语文老师是“幽默的故选B
15.D【解析】句意自从我来北京,我们就没见过面,但我们经常发电子邮件本题考查时态dont see是一般现在时;didnt see是一般过去时;wont see是一般将来时;haven91seen是现在完成时根据since I came toBeing可知,此处用现在完成时,故选D
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.D
21.B
22.C
24.A
25.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了假期旅行,旅行社推出了一种套餐旅行,主要是你付钱,旅行社就会为你计划一切
16.句意他们去山上、海边或者森林schools学校;shops商店;hills山丘;hospitals医院根据like travelling”以及“seaside orforests”可知,应该是去山上旅行故选C
17.句意有些人喜欢历史,所以他们喜欢参观古老而有趣的地方history历史;music音乐;country乡村;city城市根据they like to visitsome oldinteresting places”可知,应该是一些人喜欢历史故选A
18.句意在许多国家,旅行社帮助你计划假期plan计戈I」;find寻找;get得至lj;take带走根据You cantell the travel agency what kind of...you like可知,此处说的是旅行社帮助计划旅行故选A
19.句意你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢哪种假期,你想花多少钱,它会给你很多信息weather天气;holiday假期;train火车;city城市根据what kind of...you like”可知,此处指的是告诉旅行社你喜欢什么类型的假期故选B
20.句意你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢哪种假期,你想花多少钱,它会给你很多信息water zK;day日;food食物;money钱根据how much...you wantto spend”可知,应该是想要花多少钱故选D
21.句意它会给你很多信息,告诉你去哪里,怎么去那里,住哪里,你可以在那做什么样的活动to leave离开;to get到达;to eat吃;to drink喝根据“where togo”可知,此处指的是如何到达目的地故选Bo
22.句意其中一个假期旅行被称为“套餐假期工Both两者都;AH所有;One of其中之一;Every one of每一个根据“the holidaysis…以及package holiday”可知,此处指的是其中一个假期旅行故选C
23.句意其中一个假期旅行被称为“套餐假期工written书写;read阅读;found发现;called称为根据“package holiday”可知,此处指的是被称为“套餐假期故选D
24.句意也就是说,只要你付钱,旅行社就会为你安排一切That那个;What什么;How怎样;This这个根据“you justpay themoney,and thetravel agency will plan..」可知,此处表达的是“也就是说“,用that is意为“那就是说”故选A
25.句意也就是说,只要你付钱,旅行社就会为你安排一切everything一切;nothing什么都没有;anything任何东西;something一些东西根据you justpay themoney以及Itmeans you dont need to worry about the tickets fbrthe train or fbrthe plane or thehotel activities「可知,应该是你只需要花钱,旅行社就会为你计划一切故选A
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了科技不仅改变了我们看电视的地点,也改变了我们看电视的方式
26.细节理解题根据文章结尾的右下角“From窕/可知,《青少年》杂志报道了这一消息故选C
27.细节理解题根据“Technology has not onlychanged where but also how we watch TV.”可知,科技改变了人们看电视的方式,故选D
28.细节理解题根据Streaming(流媒体)networks havehelped viewerswatch theirfavorite showswhen its most convenientfor them.”可知,有了流媒体网络,用户就可以在最方便的时候看电视,也就是时间灵活,可以随时随地看,a符合;根据“Without havingto waitfor next weeks episode(集),viewers canwatch the whole season in a day,or atwhatever pace(速度)they choose.”可知,用户无需等待下一集,他们可以在一天内看完整季,或者选择任何进度,c符合;根据“Inthe US,content(内容)providers alsorelease a choose-your-own-adventure movie,where yourchoices canaffect(影响)how the story ends,an ideanot possiblebefore with traditional TV”可知,在美国,内容提供商还会推出一部“选择你自己的冒险“电影,你的选择可以影响故事的结局,d符合,结合选项,故选B
29.细节理解题根据“MAGIC WORLD”可知,可以在“魔法世界”版块看到该新闻故选A
30.主旨大意题通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了科技不仅改变了我们看电视的地点,也改变了我们看电视的方式,c项“科技如何改变人们娱乐的方式”符合文章大意故选C
31.C
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友交往的点点滴滴
31.细节理解题根据She doesn9t like to dress up,so Iusually seeher wearjeans and a T-shirt orsweater”可知,她经常穿着牛仔裤,故选C
32.细节理解题根据When Imnot happy,I liketalking to her.And shealways triesher bestto makeme happy”可知,当作者不开心时,她喜欢和Marcela聊天,故选C
33.细节理解题根据“Sometimes insummer,I gowith herand herfamily totheir summerhouse bythe lake”可知,在夏季有时去游泳,故选A
34.细节理解题根据She isvery pretty,,ucShe isvery niceand has a wonderfulsense ofhumour”可知,她很漂亮,很善良也很幽默,故选D
35.细节理解题根据Tm better at mathsand scienceand sheis betterat English”可知,Marcela更擅长英语,而不是英语和科学,A表述错误,故选A
36.sights
37.shape
38.square
39.pull
40.thirsty.【解析】
36.句意从我的窗户可以看到我的花园美丽的风景sigh俨风景、名胜作此含义讲时,常用于复数形式,故答案填sights
37.句意游泳池的形状就像一颗心“形状”英文表达是shape;故答案填shape
38.句意迈克的卧室并不大,只有十平方米由句意可知这里应填一个形容词“平方”来修饰后面的名词metres,“平方英文表达是square;故答案填square□
39.句意他们设法把孩子从水里拉了出来pull…out of固定词组,“把…从…拉出”,故答案填pull
40.句意我渴了,我可以喝杯茶吗?根据后面的我可以喝杯茶吗,可知是“我渴了“口渴的”形容词thirsty,在这里作表语,构成系表结构;故答案填thirsty
41.shorts
42.crazy
43.total
44.sunglasses
45.passport【解析】
41.句意穿上你的短裤!今天太热了根据空前形容词性物主代词your可知,此空应填名词,结合句意“天气太热了”和汉语提示可知,故答案为shortso
42.句意他的主意听起来有点疯狂根据空前sounds a bit可知,此空应填形容词作表语,结合句意和汉语提示可知,故答案为crazyo
43.句意我们班的学生总数是40人根据空前定冠词the和空后名词number,可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意和汉语提示可知,故答案为totalo
44.句意你认识那个戴太阳镜的人吗?根据空前介词with可知,此空应填名词或代词,结合句意和汉语提示可知,故答案为sunglasses
45.句意——你手里拿的是什么,叔叔?——这是我的护照我下周去英国根据空前形容词性物主代词my可知,此空应填名词,结合句意”下周去英国”和汉语提示可知,故答案为passporto
46.practicing
47.had
48.explaining
49.waiting
50.director【解析】
46.句意你可以通过多练习来提高你的英语考查非谓语动词由by可知,此处表示通过某种方式,by是个介词,后面需要用动词的动名词形式,故填practicingo
47.句意告诉我昨天晚上你晚餐吃了什么考查动词时态由本句时间状语last night可知表示昨天晚上,所以动词应该用过去时态,故填had
48.句意感谢你向我解释它考查非谓语动词由for可知此处考查介词后面要用动词的动名词形式,故填explaining
49.句意很多人正坐在电视机前面,等着看这场比赛考查非谓语动词根据are sitting可知本句已有谓语动词,所以此处要用非谓语动词的形式;又因此处是同一个主语发出的两个动作,所以应该用现在分词来做伴随状语,故填waiting
50.句意我爸爸是一位卓越的导演考查名词此处提到my father我爸爸,所以应该填职业,故填directoro
51.to talk
52.singing
53.carry
54.to use
55.suggestions【解析】
51.句意那个女孩很害羞她害怕和陌生人说话be afraidto do sth.害怕做某事,talk tosb.和某人说话,都是固定短语;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填to taiko
52.句意听!你能听到有人在隔壁唱歌吗?hear sbdo sth.表示听见某人做某事,强调听到某人做事的全过程;hear sbdoing sth.表示听到某人正在做某事,强调正在做listen(听)用于提醒正在发生的事,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知本句强调听见动作正在发生,故填singing
53.句意不要让这个男孩搬这么重的箱子他很虚弱make使/让,使役动词;make sb.do sth.让某人做某事,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知用原形动词,故填carry
54.句意几周后,老人学会了使用电脑learn to do sth.学会做某事;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填to use
55.句意他们对筹集资金的方法有什么建议?their他们的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词;系词are需跟复数人称,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填suggestionso【点睛】用所给单词的正确形式填空,使句意通顺,语法正确,表达顺畅主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式例如小题3,make用作使役动词时表示“使/让,make sb.do sth.(让某人做某事)是固定短语,根据句意结构和括号内单词提示,可知填carry
56.abitof
57.takes up
58.tidy up
59.so manyhave alook
60.something interesting【解析】
56.根据句意可知,空处的短语应是“有点“,用来修饰名词mess,所以要用abitof,故答案为
1.a
2.bit
3.ofo
57.根据句意可知,空处是句子的谓语动词“占用takeup;句子是一般现在时,主语This sofa是第三人称单数形式,所以行为动词take后要加s,故答案为
1.takes
2.upo
58.根据句意可知,空处的短语应是“收拾tidy up”,最好干某事had betterdo sth,故答案为⑴.tidy
2.upo
59.根据句意可知,空一的短语应是“这么多因为它修饰可数名词复数tickets,所以应用tomany;空二的动词短语是“看一看have alook”,因其位于情态动词may之后,应用动词原形,故答案为
1.so
2.many
3.have
4.a
5.look
60.根据句意可知空处的两个词为interesting和something;当有形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词必须后置,所以应是something在前,interesting在后,故答案为
1.something
2.interestingo
61.fortieth
62.us
63.really
64.planning
65..that
66.to see
67.first
68..the most famous
69.but
70.dreams【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者跟家人去伦敦庆祝爸爸40岁生日的旅游经历
61.句意下周是我爸爸的四十岁生日序数词+birthday,表示第几岁生日;forty四十”,基数词,其序数词是fortieth故填fortieth
62.句意所以他要带我们去伦敦过周末动词后面跟代词的宾格形式,we的宾格是us故填us
63.句意他们说伦敦的夜景真的很美,我真的很期待去看看那些著名的地方分析句子可知,此处修饰形容词beautiful,作状语,应使用副词;real”真的/形容词,其副词形式为really故填really
64.句意它离我们的酒店不远,所以我们计划步行去分析句子可知,此处使用现在进行时,表示将来时,其构成为:be+动词的现在分词;plan“计划”,动词,其现在分词为planning故填planning
65.句意事实上,伦敦眼是如此之高,以至于我们在旅途中从各个方向都能看到它!分析句子可知,句子使用句式so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句故填that
66.句意我迫不及待地想从那上面看国会大厦了!cant waitto do sth.迫不及待地想做某事:动词不定式作宾语故填tosee
67.句意:我们先去波多贝罗路由下文“Then”可知,此处使用序数词表示顺序,one--,基数词,其序数词为first,表示“首先故填first
68.句意然后在下午,我们参观哈罗德——伦敦最有名的商店!分析句子可知,此处修饰名词shop,且由比较范围“in London”可知,此处使用形容词最高级,famous”著名的”,其最高级为mostfamous,最高级前,使用定冠词the故填the mostfamouso
69.句意我的爸爸对此不是很高兴,但是我能确定当我们在那边的时候他会很开心分析句子可知,“我的爸爸对此不是很高兴”与“我能确定当我们在那边的时候他会很开心”之间是转折关系故填but
70.句意这是我的梦想之一——它正在实现!oneof the+名词复数,表示“…・・・之一;dream“梦想可数名词,其复数为dreams故填dreams
71..例文The double reduction^^was thehottest wordin students5life in
2021.The implementationof the“doublereduction”policy is not onlyto reducethe burdenof primaryand secondaryschool students,but alsohas adeepermeaning becauseof theneeds ofsocial development.We usedto doour homeworktill midnightand haveno time for ourhobbies.At the same time,we alwaysattendedmany trainingcourses atweekends.So wehad lesstimeforexercise andfelt verytired allthe time.However,with thesupport of the“double reduction“policy,we have more interestingactivities welike.We feelveryexcited whenwe joinin theseactivities.Moreover,we canhavemoretime tocommunicate withour parentsbecausewe havelittle homeworkafter school.We alsoget enoughsleep.We havemore extracurricularactivities and have timetocultivate hobbies.I believewe canstudy happilyandhavefun atschool becauseofthe“double reduction^^policy.【解析】
1.题干解读本文是一篇看图作文2021年,“双减”给你的生活和学习带来了巨大的变化,要求根据要点提示和图片中的内容,写一篇英语短文向校英文校刊投稿,注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥
2.写作指导本文主要采用第
一、第三人称来展开写作,时态主要用一般现在时和一般过去时写作时要认真审题,根据提示内容结合图片信息,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;层次要分明、条理要清晰world.A.fight B.laugh C.invent D.satisfy
13.It isseveral yearsthe Whitesdecided tomove toanother city.A.since B.while C.until D.before
14.Our Chineseteacher isvery.She oftentells jokesin class.A.serious B.humorous C.nervous D.patient
15.We eachother sinceIcameto Beijing,but wesend emailsvery often.A.don!t seeB.didnt seeC.wont seeD.haven*t seen
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)Many peoplelike travellingon theirholidays.They goto16,seaside orforests.Some peoplelike17,so theyliketovisitsome oldinteresting places.In manycountries,thetravel agency(旅彳亍社)can helpyou18your holiday.You cantellthe travelagencywhatkindof19you like,how much20you wantto spend,and thetravelagencywill giveyou alot ofinformation aboutwhere togo,how21there,where tostay andwhatkindofactivities youcan dothere.22the holidaysis23package holiday”.24is,you justpay themoney,and thetravelagencywillplan25for you.It meansyoudontneedtoworryabouttheticketsfor thetrainorfortheplaneorthehotel activities.
16.A.schools B,shops C.hills D.hospitals
17.A.history B・music C-country D.city
18.A.plan B.find C.get D.take
19.A.weather B.holiday C,train D.city
20.A.water B.day C.food D.money
21.A.to leaveB・to getC.toeatD.to drink
22.A.Both B.All C.One ofD.Every oneof
23.A.written B・read C.found D.called
24.A.That B.What C.How D.This
25.A.everything B,nothing C.anything D.something
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AMAGIC WORLDHowhas technologychanged theway wewatch TVWatchingTV showshas becomethe mostpopular activity.A surveypoints outthat peoplehave manyways towatchshows besidescable TV.They includesmart phones,computers,and tablets.Technology hasnot onlychangedwherebutalsohowwewatch TV.Streaming(流媒体)networks havehelped viewerswatch theirfavorite showswhenitsmostconvenient fbrthem.Binge-watching(刷居lj)has becomea newtrend.Without havingto waitfbr nextweeks episode(集),viewerscan watchthewhole seasoninaday,or atwhatever pace(速度)they choose.In theUS,content(内容)providers alsoreleaseachoose-your-own-adventure movie,where yourchoices canaffect(影响)how thestory ends,an ideanotpossible beforewithtraditionalTV.From Teens
26.The newswas reportedinA.TV DailyB.China DailyC.Teens D.Youth Daily
27.What haschanged theway wewatch TVA.Cable TVB.Smart phonesC.Tablets D.Technology
28..With streamingnetworks,users can.a.watch programsanywhere andanytimeb.change anycontentc.enjoy awholeseasonat onceA.abc B.acd C.abd D.bedd.choose howthestoryendsA.MAGIC WORLDB.SOCIETY C.CULTURE D.SPORTS
29.In whichsection canwe readthe news
30.What isthe newsmainly aboutA.The competitionbetween TVs-and otherdevices.B.New kindsof TVshows.C.How technologychanges theway peopleentertain themselves.D.How peoplechange theirlives throughentertainment.BMy bestfriend andI areinthesame school.Her nameis Marcela.We firstmet eachother twoyears ago.We werebothnew inthe schoolthen.She isvery pretty.She haslong blackhair,black eyesandasmall nose.She isnot fat.She isnotvery tall,but notvery short,either.She doesntliketo dressup,so Iusually seeher wearjeans anda T-shirt orsweater.Marcela andI arealways talking.She isvery niceand hasa wonderfulsense ofhumour.When Fmnot happy,I liketalkingtoher.And shealways triesher bestto makeme happy.We havethesameinterests.We bothenjoy playingbasketball andsinging.We likegoing tothe movies.Sometimes insummer,I gowith herand herfamily totheir summerhouse bythe lake.We usuallyspend mostof theafternoonswimming.Its alwaysfun toplay withher.I knowT canbelieve her.Im betterat mathsand scienceand sheis betterat English,so weoften helpeach otherwithour homework.Vm luckyto have a friendlike her.
31.What canwe learnabout Marcelaaccording toParagraph1A.She isvery fat.B.She likestodressup.C.She usuallywears jeans.D.She hasshort brownhair.
32.What doesthe writerlike doingwhen sheisnothappyA.Playing basketball.B.Singing withMarcela.C.Talking toMarcela.D.Going tothe movies.
33.Marcela andthe writerusually inthe afternoonwhen theyare atthe summerhouse.A.swim B.go fishingC.see amovie D.watchTV
34.Which ofthe followingCANNOT describeMarcelaA.Beautiful.B.Nice.C.Humorous.D.Selfish.
35.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.Marcela isbetteratEnglish andscience.B,Marcela isneither tallnor short.C.Marcela andthe writerboth likesinging.D.Marcela usuallywears jeansandaT-shirt orsweater.第二部分课本知识应用四.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)
36.From mywindow Ican see the beautiful(风景)of mygarden.
37.The(形状)ofthepool islike aheart.
38.Mikes bedroomisnt big.Its onlyten smetres.
39.They managedtopthe childout ofthe waterjust intime.
40.Im t.May Ihaveacup oftea
41.Put onyour(短裤)!Its toohot today.
42.His ideasounds abit(荒唐的).
43.The(总的)number ofthe studentsin ourclass is
40.
44.Do youknow theman with(墨镜)
45..一Whats thatin yourhand,Uncle一Its my(护照).Ill goto Englandnextweek.五.用所给单词的正确形式填空本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分
46.You canimprove yourEnglish bypracticemore.
47.Just tellme whatyouhavefor supperlast night.
48..Thank youforexplainit tome.
49.Many peopleare sittingin frontoftheTV,waitto seethe match.
50.My fatheris anexcellentdirect.
51.That girlisveryshy.She isafraidtalkto anyonestrange.
52.Listen!Can youhear someonesinginthe nextroom
53.Dont makethe boycanysucha heavybox.He isvery weak.
54.A fewweeks later,the oldman learnedusethecomputer.
55..What aretheirsuggestfor waysof raisingmoney
六、完成句子本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词
56.放学后,我们的教室有点乱After school,our classroomisamess.
57.这个沙发占地太大了This sofatoomuchspace.
58.在妈妈到来之前,我们最好把房间收拾一下Wed betterthe roombefore Mumarrives.
59.你收集了这么多票我可以看一看吗?You havecollected tickets.May I
60.汤姆有一些有趣的事情要告诉我们Tom hasto tellus.
七、语法填空本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Hi Clair,Im soexcited.Guess what——ifs myDads61forty birthdaynext month.So hestaking62we allto Londonfor aweekend!Cool,ehWere flyingover onThursday evening.As soonas wearrive,were goingonatour ofthe city.They sayLondonis63real beautifulat night,and Imreally lookingforward toseeing allthose famousplaces.On Fridaywere goingtotheTate Modemthe artgallery nearthe riverThames,then tothe DesignMuseum.It9snotfar fromour hotel,so we9re64plan towalk there.In the afternoon,were goingon the London Eye.Infact,theLondonEye isso tall65we cansee itfrom alldirections duringour trip!I cantwait66seetheHouses ofParliamentfrom upthere!Saturday isfor shopping——theres nodoubt aboutthat!Were goingto PortobelloRoad67one.Then intheafternoon,we9re visitingHarrods-68famous shopin London!Dads notvery happyaboutit,69Im surehell enjoyitwhenwere there.On Sundaymorning,were goingto HydePark,and we9re flyinghome intheafternoon.Its oneof my70dream一and itshappening!Hope everythingsOK withyou.Love,Cynthia
八、作文共15分
71.2021年,“双减the double reduction”给你的生活和学习带来了巨大的变化我校英文校刊就“双减”这一话题开设专栏,展开讨论请结合以下图片和要求,写一篇短文,向该栏目投稿life thedoublereductionM lifethe^doublereduction要求
1.简述“双减”的原因;
2.描述图中的内容;
3.结合“双减”谈谈你的感受注意
1.文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名;
2.词数80左右;
3.开头已给出The doublereduction,,was thehottest wordin studentslifein
2021.参考答案
1.A【解析】句意我的英语老师是一位很有耐心的女士,她经常反复地纠正我的发音考查形容词辨析patient耐心的;creative有创造力的;modest谦虚的;curious好奇的根据sheoftencorrects mypronunciationagain andagain,可知,她经常反复地纠正我的发音,说明她很有耐心,故选Ao
2.C【解析】句意Jenny在学校是非常受欢迎的,并且她有一个很广泛的朋友圈考查所名词词义辨析form形状,形式;skill技能,技巧;circle圆,(具有共同职业、利益、熟人的)圈子集团;ring戒指,指环;根据“Jenny isvery popularin school,and shehasawide...offriends.”可知,她在学校非常受欢迎,从而判断她有一个很广泛的朋友圈,符合语境故选C
3.A【解析】句意——在泰国,人们用勺子和叉子吃饭我想知道他们是否用刀——他们不用刀考查连词辨析whether是否;how怎样;why为什么;that引导词根据下文“They dontuseknives.可知,此处是再问知道他们是否用刀此处用whether来引导的宾语从句故选A
4.C【解析】句意在视频中,钟南山医生在这学期的第一课鼓励青少年努力学习考查动词辨析allowed允许;trained训练;encouraged鼓励;warned警告根据.teenagerstostudyhard”可知,此处指钟南山鼓励青少年努力学习;encourage sb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事:故选C
5.B【解析】句意——山姆大叔说他要参加我的生日聚会,但他一直没来——那就是山姆大叔他什么都忘了!考查动词时态根据but henever showedup”可知此处指他要参加我的生日聚会但没来;根据宾语从句“主过从必过”的原则,此处从句用过去将来时故选B
6.D【解析】试题分析句意张先生经常忘记关窗户,但昨天当他离开家时,他记着要关上窗户Forget todosth忘记去做某事,forget doingsth忘记做过了某事;remember todosth记住要做某事,remember doingsth记得做过某事故选D
7.D【解析】句意:这里的每个女孩都去过西湖两次考查现在完成时及主谓一致根据Each ofthe girlsto theWestLake twice.可知,Each在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,排除A、B选项has goneto意为”去了”,还没有回来;has beento意为“去过,已经回来了,根据twice可知是去过两次,说明已经回来了,所以这里用has beento,故答案选D
8.C【解析】句意小心!不要在草地上行走,否则小草会“哭”的考查祈使句and意为“和(或者不译,表顺接),but意为但是(表转折)or意为“或者,否则的话(表选择或转折)”,so意为“因此(表因果):句型“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时时”,祈使句表示条件,一般将来时表示结果;and表示顺承关系,or•表示转折关系;本句前后两句是转折关系,故用连词OFo故选C
9.C【解析】句意——谁在敲门?——快递员或者想要卖新产品的人考查复合不定代词everybody每个人;anybody任何人;somebody有人;nobody没有人根据句意可知,此处表示“想要卖新产品的人”,强调“某人”,用于肯定句中作主语故选C
10.D【解析】句意现在的孩子太依赖父母了他们应该学会如何照顾自己考查动词短语辨析get off下车;pick up捡起;deal with处理;depend on依赖根据They shouldlearn howto lookafterthemselves”可知,孩子要学会照顾自己,不能太依赖父母,故选D
11.D【解析】句意在怀特老师的帮助下,我的英语口语有了很大的进步考查名词knowledge名词,知识;experience名词,经历;trouble名词,麻烦;progress名词,进步。
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