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班级——姓名学号分数——学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题2021-2022(时间分钟,满分分)100100第一部分选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分)
151151.The Indiantook X-ray and then heshowed X-ray to the doctor.A.a;the B.an;an C.an;the D.the;the一
2.Do youknow thesong GangnanStyle一Of course.It interesting.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feelsA.proud ofB.tired ofC-worried aboutD・strict with
3.Lukes motherwill behim ifhe winsthe readingcompetition.A.another B.the otherC.other D.others
4.Catherine hastwo cousins.One isquiet,and isnoisy.一
5.Could youtell meit takesto walktotheDisneyland—About20minutes.A.how farB.how longC.how oftenD.how soon
6.—Jack,could youhelp mewhen theplane will take offon the Internet—Im sorry,my computerdoesnt work.A.get outB.look outC.take outD.find out
7.Li Nais famousall thetennis fansin Chinaknow her.A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as D.so;that
8.—Did you and your cousin go to Mr.Green9s partylast Sunday一No.of uswent there.A.Neither B.None C.Both D.All
9.Eating foodis goodfor your.You canlive.A.health,healthy,healthily B.healthy,health,healthilyC.healthy,healthily,health D.healthy,healthy,healthily
10.Wanda Squarefor halfa year,but Ithere sofar.A.has opened,havent gotB.has beenopen,havent beenC.has beenopen,haven*t goneD.has opened,havent been其他的,另外的,泛指另一个或另一些作定语时常与可数名词复数连用
1.1ther泛指别的,其他人或物,是的复数形式,相当于加可数名词复数
1.2thers otherother可作代词也可作形容词,表(两者中的)另一个,常用于..的句型
4.the otherone…the other.中,如也可以后跟名词复数,特指其余She hastwo children,one is a boy,andthe other isa girl.的人或物是的复数形式,特指某一范围内“其余的全部人或物”只作代词用,相
5.the othersthe other当于加可数名词复数,如the otherFour ofthem arein theclassroom,what aboutthe others
5.B【解析】【详解】句意——你能告诉我步行到迪斯尼乐园要多长时间吗?——大约分钟本题考查20名词性从句的引导词多远,对距离提问;多长时间,对时间长度提问;A.how farB.how long多久一次,对频率提问;多久以后,对段时间提问,常常用在将来时C.how oftenD.how soon的句子中,对以现在时为起点的”将来一段时间以后“提问;根据语境,说话人询问步行到迪士尼要花费“多长时间”,故答案是B
6.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意杰克,你能帮我在网上搞清楚飞机什么时候起飞吗?对不起,我的电脑坏了A.get out出去;向外看;拿出来;[搞清楚,弄明白,根据句意此题选B.look outC.take outD.find outD
7.D【解析】【详解】试题分析表示太而不能;表示做某事足够连接原级表示和一A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as样;形容词从句表示如此以至于;根据题意李娜是如此的出名以至于在中国所D.so;+that+有的网球明星都喜欢她根据题意故选考点考查短语辨析D
8.A【解析】【详解】句意一一上星期天你和你表弟去参加格林先生的聚会了吗?一一没有我们俩都没去那儿考查不定代词辨析用于两者都不,表完全否定;用于三者及以上,表否定;neither noneboth两者都,表复数意义;全部,用于三者及以上根据可知是两者,结合all“youand yourcousin”否定回答,故选A
9.B【解析】【详解】句意吃健康的食物对你的健康有好处,你可以健康地活着形容词,修饰名词,作定healthy语名词,健康;形容词性物主代词,后跟名词副词,健康地,修饰动health your healthily词故选live Bo
10.B【解析】【详解】句意万达广场已经开了半年了,但是到目前为止我还没有去过那里考查现在完成时动词,打开,强调动作;形容词,开着的,强调状态第一处根据open“for half可知,强调延续的状态,所以用第二处结合句意,表示“到目前为止还没a year”has beenopen去过“,“去过”用表示,是副词,其前不用介词故选have beento theretoBo
11.D【解析】【详解】句意我觉得有必要接受他的建议,因为这对我很重要考查代词及名词的用法它是;那个;这个;它;是形容词,重要的;its thatthis itimportant importance是名词,重要性形容词感觉做某事是”,第一空用是形容词,后feel+it++to do sth.“it,great加名词,第二空用名词故选importance,D
12.B【解析】【详解】句意请停止学习,出去散散步记得穿暖和的衣服是停止做某事,是停下来做另一件事;记得去做某事(未做),stop doingstop to do rememberto do记得做过某事(已做)根据后面的可知,是停止学习,用动remember doinggo out for a walk,名词studying,排除A/C;结合语境可知,Remember warmclothes.是记得去穿暖和的衣服应该填动词不定式故选B
13.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意昨晚我太兴奋了以至于无法入睡,到了点我还醒着11考查形容词辨析困倦的;醒着的;睡着;既可作动词,也可作名词,sleepy awakeasleep sleep表示“睡觉”陷入睡眠”,是固定搭配,排除故选fall asleepABD C
14.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意这个笑话太好笑了,他笑了一遍又一遍考查使役动词的用法笑,动词原形;不定式;过去式/过去分词make laughto laughlaughed形式;第三人称单数此处是固定搭配,.让某人做某事,故选laughs makesb.dosthA
15.B【解析】【详解】句意你介意我打开窗户吗?你最好不耍,我感冒了没关系;你Never mindYoud betternot最好不要;好的;油乐意效劳,结合空后的可知,既然感冒了,All rightW pleasureIve gota cold”所以最好不要打开窗户故选B
16.B
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.B
21.A
22.B
23.D
24.A
25.D【解析】【分析】文章讲述蚂蚁忙着存食物过冬而蚱螭却悠闲地拉小提琴,蚂蚁建议蚱蟠早点存食物,但他却不听蚂蚁的建议,于是冬天到了,蚱蠕没有吃的,也没有取暖的地方,在冻僵之时蚂蚁救了他通过这个故事告诉我们在适合的时间要做正确的事情,不要到了来不及时再后悔不已句意一只蚱嘛在拉小提琴,看见蚂蚁在忙着收集食物种植;
16.A.planting B.收集;使,做;生产根据可知此collecting C.making D.producing We must collect food now处表示他看见一些蚂蚁忙着收集食物,故答案选B句意如果我们不这样做,冬天来临时我们该怎么办?春天;夏天;
17.A.spring B.summer秋天;冬天由可知此处表示如果我们不这样做,冬C.autumn D.winter winter isa long way off天来的时候我们该做什么呢,答案选D句意:你把生活看得太严肃了有趣的;慢慢的;容易的;
18.A.interesting B.slow C.easy D.严肃的,认真的表示认真对待某事物,结合句意,答案选seriously takesth seriouslyD句意但是如果你明天想吃的话,今天就必须工作睡觉;玩;
19.:A.sleep B.play C.工作;放松由可知此处work D.relax You can playyour violin after youvefinished yourwork表示但你必须得完成今天的工作,如果你想要明天有吃的话,答案选C句意蚱蠕不想听从她的劝告步骤;建议;问题;
20.A.steps B.advice C.problems D.request要求由可知此处表示这个蚱蠕不想听她的建议,选He wentaway,singing B句意蚱嘛整天拉小提琴小提琴;鼓;棋;吉他
21.A.violin B.drums C.chess D.guitar A(蚱嫡)可知此处表示一天到晚蚱蠕就拉小提琴,答案选grasshopper was playing the violin A句意一天早上,当蚱蠕醒来时,惊奇地发现夜里下雪了高兴的;
22.A.glad B.吃惊的;忧虑的;生气的由可知surprised C.worried D.angry Why Had the long winter come此处表示吃惊地发现晚上下雪了,答案选B句意蚱蠕四处走动寻找温暖的地方安静的;干净的;沉默的;
23.A.quiet B.clean C.silent温暖的由可知此处表示寻找一个地方来取暖,答案选D.warm While I am dying of cold D句意我真傻,不听蚂蚁的话愚蠢的;聪明的;无助的;
24.A.silly B.clever C.helpless D.useful有用的结合语境可知此处表示蚱蠕后悔没有听取蚂蚁的话,认为自己太愚蠢了,答案为A句意当我饥寒交迫时,它们坐在温暖的巢穴里,有很多东西吃温暖;
25.A.warm B.pride自豪;疾病;饥饿由可知此处是拿自己与蚂蚁比较,当C.illness D.hunger with plenty to eat自己要死于寒冷和饥饿时,它们却有很多食物吃故答案选D点睛完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文做该题型试题时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,从个选项中4选出一项进行试填考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.D【解析】【分析】文章介绍了大象是陆地上最大的动物,它可以帮助人们做很多事情但是有很多关于大象的观点其实都是错误的,这篇短文给我们介绍了这些错误的观点和真实的情况是什么样的
26.细节理解题根据“They carrybig trees,take peoplefrom placeto place,and areeven usedin wars.可知,大象可以搬运大的树木、带人们从一个地方到另一个地方、甚至在战争中使用因此、A和三个选项都提到了,没有提到帮助人们修建房子故选C DB
27.推理判断题根据People sayelephants areafraid ofmice.This iswrong,too.In fact,elephants have可知,大象的视力是很差的,故选very pooreyesight”C
28.词义猜测题根据“People also believe thatwhen itis timefor elephantsto die,they willhide可知,当大象要死去的时候,他们会把他们自己藏themselves ina so-called elephant graveyard”.”在所谓的“大象的坟墓”里因此是死去的大象所在的地方,故选graveyard A
29.细节理解题不艮据Tn fact,when elephants are oldor getsick,they willstay indeep andsecret caves可知,当大象变老或生病时,它们会呆在深而秘密的洞穴里,直到病until they get better or die.”情好转或死亡故选D
30.主旨大意题这篇短文中给我们介绍了陆地上最大的动物——大象,我们有很多关于大象的说法都是错误的,如Some peoplethink itsnot easyto hurtan elephantbecause itsskin isthick andhard.In fact,thats wrong...In fact,when elephantsare oldor getsick,they willstay indeep andsecret caves等,因止匕选项符合文意故选until theyget betteror die.”D D
31.D
32.C
33.B
34.C
35.B【解析】【分析】每个人都会有一些健康问题,这篇短文中先生讲述了他的问题,他的医生先生给Black Smith了他一些建议
31.细节理解题根据划线代词所在的上下文语境“Here areMr.Blacks problemsand hisdoctors advice.可知,这里的代指的是上句话中的I hopethey canhelp you.”they“Mr.Blacks problemand his故选doctors advice”,Do
32.细节理解题根据And I never go out when the weather is cold or hot,because I am worriedFil have可知,当天气冷或热的时候,先生从来不出门,因为他担心感冒故选a cold.”Black Co
33.细节理解题根据I thinkyou have too much yin because you are always worried about something and.”可知,医生认为,如果你不喜欢出门,你就you don*t like going outor talking with othersSmith有太多的“阴”故选B
34.推理判断题根据I thinkyou shouldeat some yang foods,like beefand youneed toexercise more.Also,talking with others canmake youfeel relaxed.And you will feelbetter afteryou takesome可知,医生认为先生身体里有太多的“阴,所以他建议Chinese medicine.”Smith Black Black先生应该多吃“阳”性的食物;应该多锻炼,并且吃一些中药光待在家里休息不出门会让身体里有太多的“阴”,对身体是不好的故选C
35.推理判断题根据第二段“I hardlyexercise,but sometimesI takea walkin mygarden.After Iwalk for可知,先生走几分钟之后,就必须要休息,故选a fewminutes,I haveto takea rest.”BlackB
36.model
37.news
38.communicate
39.environment
40.Mars【解析】句意看!这是我的模型飞船我刚完成
36.根据题干中的我刚刚做完”可推测飞船”不是真的,而是“模“I havejust finishedit“spacecraft型,模型飞船,名词作定语修饰名词,故答案为model spacecraftmodel句意我爸爸每天早上读报纸上的体育新闻
37.根据题干中的叩报纸”可知爸爸读的是新闻”,故答案为“newsp er“news news句意我们有很多方式可以和世界各地的朋友交流
38.由句意和首字母气”提示可推测此处说的是我们有很多方式和世界各地的朋友“交流”,和某人交流,固定搭配,故答案为communicate withsb.communicate句意一个不开心的家庭环境会对一个孩子的行为产生影响
39.环境,名词,前面有不定冠词修饰,用单数,故答案为environment anenvironment句意火星是距离太阳第四远的行星
40.火星,名词,行星名首字母要大写,故答案为Mars Mars
41.crayons
42.erasers
43.yours
44.find
45.watches【解析】句意我有两种蜡笔根据句意和汉语提示可知,蜡笔是可数名词,要用复数形式,此空
41.故填crayons o句意盒子里有橡皮吗?根据句意和汉语提示可知,橡皮擦是可数名词,根据空前此
42.any,空故填erasers句意这是我的铅笔你的在哪里?根据句意和汉语提示可知,此空指的是你的铅笔,应
43.用名词性的物主代词,此空故填yours句意他很高兴在这里找到他的猫根据句意和汉语提示可知,固定用法
44.be happy todosth.高兴做某事此空应填动词原形,此空故填find句意商店里有很多表根据句意和汉语提示可知,手表是可数名词,根据空前此
45.a lotof,空应用复数形式,此空故填watches
46.have visited
47.satisfied
48.laughing
49.Working
50.heroes【解析】句意许多游客参观了泰山根据句意可知是现在完成时态过去分词,主语
46.have/has+A large复数;故填number oftourists havevisited句意我爸爸对我在网上买的外套不满意根据对一满意;故填
47.be satisfiedwith satisfied句意当我看见他的时候,情不自禁的笑了根据忍不住做某事;故填
48.cant helpdoing sthlaughing句意坚持努力学习,你就会得到好成绩根据坚持做某事;故填
49.keep doingsth working句意在中国历史上,有许多民族英雄根据修饰名词复数;故填【点睛】
50.many heroes名词有可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数可数名词的复数形式的构成一般L情况直接加S例如:book-books;
2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词加es,例如busbuses;
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变成i加es,例如factory-factories;
4.以f/fe结尾的单词变成v再加es,例如thief-thieves;还有一些不规则变化,例如man-men,child-childen
51.has beenill
52.times
53.exercise
54.harmful
55.has stayed【解析】句意玛丽阿姨已经生病天多了表示的是到目前为止的时间段,
51.3for more than three days句子的时态要用现在完成时态来表达,生病,故答案为be illhas beenill句意一天吃三次药基数词后跟可数名词的单数形式,一天三次,
52.three threetimes a day故答案为times句意你最好多锻炼来保持健康锻炼,故答案为
53.:do someexercise exercise句意在阳光下读书对你的眼睛有害对……有害,结合句意可知,答
54.be harmfulto案为harmful o句意刘先生自今天早晨点钟就呆在办公室里表示的是截
55.:8since eight oclock this morning止到目前为止的时间段,句子的时态为现在完成时,故答案为has stayed
56.Smog/It isalso calledsmog.
57.Cars and factories.
58.Yes,it can/Yes..
59.Because its bad fbrour lungs.
60.Four./There arefour ways.【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了如何减少雾霾对我们身体伤害的方法
56.根据文中可知,雾霾也可以称为故填“Haze can alsobe called“Smog.“Smog,Smogo/It isalsocalled smog.
57.根据文中可知,这是一种主要由汽It isa kindof airpollution caused mostly by cars andfactories.”车和工厂造成的空气污染故填Cars andfactories
58.根据文中可知,雾霾会引起皮肤问It canmake youcough andcause skinand eye problems.“题,故填Yes,it can./Yes
59.根据文中可知,吃脂肪过多Whats more,do noteat food with too much fat,its badfbr your lungs.”的食物对肺不好,故填Because itsbad forourlungs.
60.根据文中以及以及Dont doexercise in the open.Stay indoors and keep the airclean.Wear a以及可知,一共个提到了四种方法阻止雾霾伤害我们,故填mask.”“Change yourdiet.”Fouro/There arefour ways.
61.bigger
62.from
63.the
11.I feelnecessary toaccept hisadvice because its ofgreat tome.A.it9s,important B.that,importance C.this,important D.it,importance
12.Please stopand go outfora walk.Remember warmclothes.A.to study;wearing B.studying;to wearC.to study;to wearD.studying;wearing
13.I wastoo excitedto falllast night.I wasstill until11oclock.A.sleepy;awake B.awake;sleep C.asleep;awake D.awake;asleep
14.The jokewas sofunny thatit madehim againand again.A.laugh B.to laughC.laughed D.laughs一
15.Would youmind myopening the window一,Ive gota cold.A.Never mindB.Youd betternotC.All rightD.With pleasure
二、完型填空(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分)10110Do rightthings atthe propertime,or itstoo lateto regretfbr whathas passed.(蚱蟠)A grasshopperwasplayingtheviolinwhen hesaw someants busy16food/Why areyouworking onsuch abeautiful day”he asked.“Wemustcollectfoodnow,“said thequeen ofthe ants.If we dont,what willwedowhen17comes“Oh,winterisalongwayoff/said the grasshopper.You takelife muchtoo18“But youmust19today ifyou want to eattomorrow/9said thelittle ant.“Youcanplay yourviolinafter youvefinished yourwork.”The grasshopperdidnt want to followher
20.He wentaway,singing.Spring soonpassed andthe warmsummer came.All daylong thegrasshopper playedthe
21.Soon summerwas over.And thenautumn passed,too.One morning,thegrasshopperwoke upandwas22to find that snowhad fallenduring thenight.WhyHadthelongwintercome”he saidtohimself.The grasshopperwandered aroundlooking fora placeto keep23but therewas nosuch aplace.How24I wasnot tolisten tothe ants.WhileI amdyingofcoldand25they aresitting in their warmnestwithplentyto eat.”(冻僵的)The grasshopperwas soonfrozen stiff.The antspicked himup andcarried himto
65..found
66.so
67..potatoes
68.themselves
69.passes
70.amazing【解析】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍人类的起源和发展,以及在发展过程中掌握的技能
61.句意他们的大脑变大了,他们学会了如何使用语言、生火和制造工具分析上下文,此处暗含与过去的比较,使用形容词比较级作表语,故填bigger
63.句意他们在冰河时代走得最远,那时大多数海洋都冻结了,留下了人们可以走过去的陆地桥此处特指“冰河时代”,用表示,故填the Ice Ages”the
64.句意他们在冰河时代走得最远,那时大多数海洋都冻结了,留下了人们可以走过去的陆地桥此处是非限制性定语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,用引导,故填which which
65.句意大约公元前年,人们发现落在地上的小麦和大麦的谷粒会生长并产生种子,所以9000他们清理土地,种植更多的种子根据可知,此处应使用过去式,故填Around9,000BC”foundo
66.句意大约公元前年,人们发现落在地上的小麦和大麦的谷粒会生长并产生种子,所以9000他们清理土地,种植更多的种子是“they clearedland and planted more seeds grains of wheat and的结果,用连接,故填barley droppedon theground grewand producedseeds”soSOo
67.句意公元前年,在中美洲和南美洲,人们开始种植土豆和玉米此处在句中作宾语,5000表示泛指,用名词复数形式,故填potatoes
68.句意早期的人类必须做出重大发现——如何建造房屋、耕种土地、沟通和保护自己此处指保护他们自己,用反身代词形式,故填themselves
69.句意每一年,它都成为我们神奇历史上的又一篇章本句时态是一般现在时,主语each year是第三人称单数,故填passes
70.句意每一年,它都成为我们神奇历史上的又一篇章此处作定语修饰用修饰物的形容history,词,故填amazing.例文
71.Dear John,How areyou doingthese daysIm writingto introducemy dailylives toyou.Something haschangeda lotafter the Double Reduction.I spendless than90minutes finishingmy homework,so I have alittle pressure.Iamgladto knowthere isno after-school tutoring.I exercisefor morethan an hour anda halfevery day,and Ihave a healthybody.I cansleep over9hours everynight.In thisway,I canpay moreattention tostudyingin classin thedaytime.I canstay withmy parentsfor fourhours,so wecan communicatewitheach otherbetter.In aword,I have a goodtime inlearning andplaying after theDouble Reduction.Wishyou have a goodday.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】.题干解读该题目属于材料作文写作,要求按照所给的要点提示,给写一封电子邮件,1John向他介绍“双减”后你学习生活上的变化,并分享你的感受注意写作时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥.写作指导本文应该用第一人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时;文章开头已给出,写作时,2注意承接上文,根据要点提示具体介绍“双减”后,“我”的课后作业、课后辅导班、锻炼、睡眠和与父母相处的时间以及“我的感受;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理their nest.The grasshopperlearned alesson hewould neverforget.
16.A.planting B・collecting C.making D.producing
17.A.Spring B・summer C.autumn D.winter
18.A.granted B.slow C・easy D.seriously
19.A.Sleep B.play C・work D.relax
20.A.steps B,advice C-pattern D.request
21.A.violin B・drums C.chess D.guitar
22.A.glad B・surprised C.anxious D.shame
23.A.quiet B.clean C.silent D.warm
24.A.silly B.clever C.helpless D.useful
25.A.influence B,pride C,regret D.hunger
二、阅读单选(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分)10220AElephants arethe largestanimals on land.For along time,they arevery helpful.They carrybigtrees,take peoplefrom placeto place,and areeven usedin wars.Some peoplethink itsnot easyto hurtan elephantbecauseitsskin isthick andhard.In fact,thafs wrong.Sometimes,a needlecan alsobe verydangerous forthe elephant.People sayelephantsareafraid ofmice.This iswrong,too.In fact,elephants havevery pooreyesight,so theyusually cannotsee amouse evenif onecomes veryclose tothem.If aperson hasagood memory,people willsay thathe hasan elephantmemory.However,up tonow,no studyshowsthat elephantshaveabetter memorythan anyother animal.People alsobelieve thatwhen itis timefor elephantsto die,they willhide themselvesin aso-called“elephantgraveyard”.Often,hunters tryto findsuch placesto getivories(象牙),butfewpeople reallyfind placeslike that.In fact,when elephantsare oldor getsick,they willstay indeepand secretcaves untiltheygetbetterordie.
26.What cantelephants helppeople doA.Carry heavytrees.B.Help peoplebuild houses.C.Carry peopleto differentplaces.D.Help peoplefight in the war.
27.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout elephantsA.Elephants areafraid ofmice.B.Elephants havevery poormemory.C.Elephants cannotsee veryclearly.D.Elephants nevergo tocaves.
28.What is the possiblemeaning ofthe underlinedword“graveyard”A.A placefor hidingdead bodies.B.A placefor animalsto playin.C.A placewith yardsand flowers.D.A placewhere elephantsare safe.
29.What willelephants dowhen theyget sickA.They willgoto see a doctor.B.They willask otheranimals for help.C.They willask humansforhelp.D.They willstay indeep cavesthemselves.
30.What isthe mainidea ofthis articleA.Elephants aremans bestfriends.B.Different countrieshave differentelephants.C.Elephants arethe worldsbiggest animalsonland.D.Some ofour ideasabout elephantsare notcorrect.BEverybody willhave somehealth problems.Here areMr.Blacks problemsand hisdoctorsadvice.I hopethey canhelp you.Mr.Blacks problemsMyname isDavid Black.I liveinasmall house.Inevergoout whenthe weatheris coldor hot,because Iam worriedFil havea cold.I dont gooutoften becauseI dontwantto talk with others.Ihardly exercise,but sometimesI takeawalkin mygarden.After Iwalk fora fewminutes,I havetotake a rest.Iamalways veryweak andtired.I oftenhaveaheadache butI dontwanttosee adoctor.What shouldI doDr.Smiths adviceTraditionalChinese doctorsbelieve weneed abalance ofyin andyang tobe healthy.I thinkyouhave toomuchyinbecauseyouare alwaysworriedaboutsomethingand you dontlike goingoutor talkingwithothers.I thinkyou shouldeat someyang foods,like beefand youneed toexercisemore.Also,talkingwithothers canmake youfeel relaxed.And ifyou dontfeel verywell,its importantfor youto gotoseeadoctor.And youwill feelbetter afteryou takesome Chinesemedicine.
31.The underlinedword they”in Paragraph1refers to”n.A.Mr.Black and Dr.Smith B.only Mr.Blacks problemsC.only Dr.Smithfs adviceD.Mr.Blacks problemsandDr.Smiths advice
32.Mr.Black doesn*tgooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,because heis worried.A.he willbe hungryor thirstyB.he hastotalkwithothersC.he willhavea coldD.he will get lostA.have toomuch yangB.havetoomuch yinC.haveabalance ofyin andyang D.need toeat someyin foods
34.Which isNOT Dr.Smiths adviceA.To eatsomeyangfoods.B,To playmore sports.C.To stayat homeand rest.D.To takesome Chinesemedicine.
33.If youarealwaysworried andyou dontlikegoingout,maybe you
35.Which ofthe followingis RIGHTaccording tothe passageA.Mr.Black oftenhas yangfoods.B.Mr.Black hasto havearestafter ashort walk.C.Mr.Black oftensees adoctor whenhe feelsbad.D.Mr.Black likestoeatbeef verymuch.第二部分课本知识应用四.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分)
1011036.Look!This ismy spacecraft.Ihavejust finishedit.
37.My fatherreads sportsin newspapersevery morning.
38.We havelots ofways toc withfriends all over the world.(环境)
39.An unhappyhome canaffect achilds behavior.(火星)
40.isthefourth planetfrom the sun.(蜡笔).
41.Fve gottwo kindsof(橡皮擦)
42.Are thereany inthe box(你的)?
43.This ismy pencil.Where is(找至)
44.He ishappytoU hiscat here.(手表)
45..There area lotof inthe shop.五.用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分)10110()
46.A largenumber oftourists visitMount Tai.()
47.My fatherisnt satisfywith thecoat Ibought on theInternet.()
48.When Isaw him,I couldnthelp laugh.()
49.Keep workhard,andyouwillgetgood grades.()
50.In Chinesehistory,there weremany nationalhero.()
51.Aunt Maryill formorethanthreedays.
52.Take themedicine threetimeaday.
53.Youd betterdo someexerciseto keepfit.
54.Reading inthesunisharm toyour eyes.
55.Mr.Liustayin hisoffice sinceeightoclockthismorning.
六、阅读回答问题本大题共小题,每小题分,共分5210The hazeseason isback.How muchdo youknow abouthaze HazecanalsobecalledSmog”.Theword“smog”is fromthe wordssmoke andfog”.It first appeared inthe early20th century.It isa kindofair pollutioncausedmostlybycarsandfactories.肺.Smog willdo greatharm toyourhealth,especially lungsIt canmake youcough andcause skinandeyeproblems.It seemsthat wecan do nothing tostop it,but onlywait untilthewindblows allthe smogaway.However,there aresome easy ways to prevent ithurting you.
1.Dont doexercise inthe open.Exercising inthe openmakes youbreathe deeply,andyouwilltakeinthe particles deepinto yourlungs.
2.Stay indoorsand keepthe airclean.If you can,just stayin yourroom andkeepthedoorsandwindows closed.Remember toair yourroomtwice aday,youcanopen thewindow atnoon orat nightfor halfanhour.
3.Wear amask.Paper andcotton maskscannot helpyou inthe hazeweather.Some specialmasks,such asN95masks,can keepyou frombreathing intheparticlesintheair.
4.Change yourdiet.Scientists findthat vitaminA,C andE cangreatly helpprotect youreyes,nose andlungs.So eatmore greenvegetables andfresh fruitevery day.Whats more,donoteat foodwith toomuchfat,itsbadfor yourlungs.根据短文内容,回答下列问题If youfollow thesethings,I believeyouwillbe healthy
56.What ishaze alsocalled
57.According tothe article,what mostlycauses haze
58.Can smogcause skinproblems
59.Why shouldntwe eatfoodwithtoomuchfat
60.How manyeasywaysare theretopreventhaze fromhurting us
七、语法填空本大题共小题,每小题分,共分10I10The humanstory beganaround65million years ago,when animalsfirstappearedon Earth.Overthousands ofyears,their bodiesbecame almosthuman.Their brainsbecame61big,and theylearned how to uselanguage,light firesand maketools.Modern human-people likeus-developed62these creaturesabout100,000yearsago.Many scientistsbelieve modernhumans firstappeared inAfrica.By20,000B.C.,they hadtravelledand settledallovertheworld.They travelledfarthest during63IceAges,when mostseas werefrozen,leaving bridgesof dryland,64people couldwalk across.The firstfarmers onEarth livedintheMiddle East.Around9,000B.C.,people65findthatgrainsofwheatandbarley droppedon theground grewand producedseeds,66theycleared landandplantedmoreseeds.By around6000B.C.,people inSoutheast Asiahad discoveredhowto growrice.By5000B.C.,in Centraland SouthAmerica,people weregrowing67potato andcom.Early peopleshad tomake thebig discoveries-howtobuild homes,farm theland,communicate andprotect68they.The worldwe livein hasbeen builtonthework ofpast generations,and itis still
八、作文共changing today.As eachyear69pass,it becomesanother chapterin our70amaze history.分年月,中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发了《关于进一步减轻义务教育阶段
1571.20217学生作业负担和校外培训负担的意见》以下简称为“双减”假如你是李华,请给你的笔友John写一封电子邮件,向他介绍“双减”后你学习生活上的变化,并分享你的感受要点如下表格“双咸’后相关活动时长感受课后作业少于分钟压力小90课后辅导班没有开心锻炼大于小时身体健康
1.5睡眠多于小时学习更专注9与?相处**参考词汇双减doublereduction;课后辅导after-schooltutoring;压力pressure n.注意短文应包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使文章连贯;
1.词数左右(文章开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.80不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分
3.Dear John,How areyou doingthese daysIm writingto introducemy dailylives toyou.Somethinghas changeda lotaftertheDoubleReduction.Yours,Li Hua参考答案:c
1.【解析】【详解】句意印度人照了光片,然后把光片拿给医生看X X考查冠词辨析第一空指“一张X光片“,表泛指,且X是以元音音素开头的,故第一空填an;第二空是特指前文提到的事物,故第二空填故选the,C
2.C【解析】【详解】试题分析句意--你知道江南吗?一当然,它听起来很有意思尝起来;Style A.tastes B.smells闻起来;听起来;感觉据题意,故选考点考查动词辨析C.sounds D.feels C
4.B【解析】【详解】句意凯瑟琳有两个表兄妹一个是安静的,另一个是吵闹的代词,“又
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