还剩12页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
绝密★启用前年中考押题预测卷【南京卷】202301英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）9090注意事项:L本试卷共8页全卷满分90分考试时间为90分钟试题包含选择题和非选择题考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂选涂如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后，再其他答案答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑一
1.Have you seen TVseries called the Roadof Life一Of course.Ifs mostmoving onethat I have everseen thisyear.A.a;/B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a
2.——I cantthink ofany otheractress charmingthan GaoYe whoacts in the Knockout.一Exactly,her charmis words.A.beyond B.without C.over D.above
3.——Daniel,you spreadthe booksall overthe floor.It is a rule.一Sorry,I wontA.couldnt B.neednt C.mustnt D.wouldnt
4.—Is thereany newmovie onat thecinema——Yes.the filmFull RiverRed andThe WonderingEarth IIare wonderful.You canchoose of them to see.now youhave justover200bones.The numberreduces becausesome bonesjoin togetheras yougrow.Yourwonderful bones work together to protectyou andsupport your body.Many usesManybones protect your body.For example,the bone that makesup yourhead is called theskull.The skullsurrounds yourbrain and protectsit.The ribsthat coveryour chestprotect yourheart andlungs.Other bones are usedto supportthe body.The many bones in your feetallow you to walk,and standon yourtiptoes.Your hands and feethave more than halfof thebones in your body!Biggest BoneThelongest andstrongest bone in your body is in yourleg.It iscalled thefemur andit goesfrom yourhip to your knee.It isa very importantbone because it carriesall ofyour weightand helpsyou movefrom placeto place.Smallest BoneWould you believethe smallestboneinyour bodyisinyour carIt is about thesize ofa grainof riceand iscalledthestirrup.When sound waves comeinto yourcar thestirrup shakesback andforth,allowing the soundwavesto reachyour brain.When thewaves reachyour brainyou bearthesound.“Funny”Bone（神经）.Hah!The funny bone isntreally abone atall.It isactually a nerve When you hitthe nervethat isnear yourelbow,it reallyhurts ortingles.Whats sofunny aboutthat The funnyboneprobably gotits namefrom thebonethatis aboveyourelbow.That bone iscalledthe humerus,which soundslike theword“humorous，meaning“fimny”.The bonesthat makeup ourbodies helpus grow,and allowus tomove.Whenyouthink,about itour bonesreally arewonderful.Title Wonderful______56_____You havemorethan200bones whenyou______57_____up Yourboneswork togethertoprotectyou andsupport yourbody.To protectyourbody*The skullprotects yourbrain58harm.Man body*The ribsprotectyourheart andlungs.Many usesTo59yourbody.*Bones inyour feethelp youto walkandstand.*Over60of thebones areinyourhandsandfeet.Biggest Bone*The femuris thebiggest bone*It carriesall ofyour weightand helpsyou move______62_____Different_____61_____Smallest Bone*The stirrupis63than anyother bone.of bones*It helpsyoutohear the
64.“Funny Bone*Thefunnyboneisanervein fact.*65you hitthe nervenear yourelbow ithurts ortingles.Conclusion Ourbonesarereally wonderful.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）Today isa bigday forme.The lasttime Ispoke inclass wasthree yearsago andit wast66I triedto say/w/,but madeastrange sound.Everyone laughed.I haventspoken inclass s67then.Luckily,things havebeen changinga lot.Now whenI listento musicon myheadphone,I canfollow withoutstuttering（结巴）！Thats w68I agreedto talkat thescience festivaltoday.I arrivedat schoolearly.Ryan Colby,who enjoyed169at me,was standingby theentrance.He said,“Hey,Tom,guess what”I triedto say,“What”but gotstuck on the/w/.He startedlaughing.I turnedand ran.I wasntgoing toshow upat thefestival,but onmy phone I gota m70from Dad,saying goodluck”.And IthoughtOK,I wouldntlet peoplelike Ryan Colby makeme feelbad anymore.When itwas myturn tospeak,I justsaw RyanColby.And thenI wasso nervousthat Ichose thewrong music.So i71（节奏）of Mozart,I waslistening todance music,I couldnts72myself talkingin thesame rhythmas themusic.It sounded（说唱）.like I was rappingMost peoplein schoolnever heardme speak.They werereally s73When Ifinished,they allstoodup andcheered.After thefestival,e74wanted to be myfriend.They thoughtI wasa talentedand skillfulrapper!I checkmy phone atlunchtime andfound187new friendrequests.And one of themwas f75RyanColby.
六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）来而不可失者，时也；蹈而不可失者，机也机会总是留给有准备的人你校正在举办以“
76.A chancethat为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文参赛I caught要点）你抓住了什么机会？
1.1A.Both,neither B.None,each2）你做C.All,none过哪些准D.Both,either备才抓住了机会？）你有哪些收获？3要求）文中须包含要点提示的所有信息，可适当发挥;
2.1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）3100“Chances areonly for the preparedmind.”______________5,—Luckily,Tom helpedus solvethe problem.—Great!He isso smartthat hecan alwayscome upwith ideas.A.bright B.comfortable C.friendly D.similar一
6.It isimpossible to finish thedifficult taskin sucha shorttime bymyself bothof usworktogether.—No problem.Lefs start!A.if B.but C.because D.unless
7.—Zibo hasunexpectedly gotpopular sincelate Februaryfor itslocal barbecue.—So ithas.And itwill becomemore popularas thegovernment takesthe toencourage tourismandspending.A.reason B.chance C.challenge D.subject一
8.Steve,do youknow anythingabout ChatGPT——Yes.Its anew AItechnology.Without anyeffort,people canget agood article,poem oreven avideo.A.quietly B.easily C.seriously D.carefully
9.—I thinkimpossible tosee therainbow withoutexperiencing thestorm.一Youre right.Sunshine alwayscomes aftera storm.A.that B.it C.ones D.one
10.Good gradeshave to do with good learninghabits.Good learninghabits areuseful toyour lifelongeducation.In ordertobe asuccessful learnerwithgoodgrades,you aresupposed to.
①stay uplate studying
②divide a big goalinto smallerones
③make aplan andfind outthe mostimportant things
④set alarms（设置闹钟）on yourphone toremind yourselfof thingsyou needtofinish（Dleave thingsuntil thelast minuteA.
①③⑤B.
①③④C.
②③④D.
①②③
11.Life oftento bestranger thanwe expect.We shouldbe preparedfortheworst.A.works outB.breaks outC.turns outD.runs out一
12.—We plantedlots oftrees onTree PlantingDay.Thafs quitemeaningful.If moretrees,well have a greenerworld.A.plant B.are plantedC.will plantD.will beplanted
13.——Chinas C919aircraft over1,000orders fromhome andabroad.一Great!More C919aircraft willbe inuse soon.A.has receivedB.will receiveC.receives D.received
14.——Mom,you lookso tired.Til washthe dishes._,Thank you,Jack.A.If youprefer B.It alldepends C.If youdont careD.It couldntbe better一
15.Peter,is thereanything elseyou wantto knowabout China一Yes,Im stillwondering.A.how is the Chinesepaper cutmadeB.why theChinese peopleeat ricedumplings atthe DragonBoat FestivalC.that theChinese peoplelike toplay thedragon danceD.who theGreat Wallwas builtin ancienttimes
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题下付以物体赤As akid,I usedto spendmy summerswith mygrandparents on their farmin Texas.I helpedthem withfarming attimes.Luckily,they16a caravan,a kindof cardesigned forpeople tolive inwhile travelling.Every fewsummers,wed traveltogetheraround theUS andCanada.On onetrip,I wasabout10years old.I wasplaying aroundin theback of the car17my grandfatherwas driving.Mygrandmother hadthe passengerseat.She smokedthrough thetrip,and Ihated the18,（吸）which mademe cougha lot.I readabout smokinginanarticle.It says that everypuff ofa cigarettetakes twominutes（合理的）off your life.I19the numberof cigarettesper dayand thepuffs percigarette.When Icame upwith areasonablenumber,Iwas20,Then Imoved myhead into the frontofthecar andproudly、21“So far,youve takennine years off yourliffe!”Hearing this,my grandmotherbegan tocry andit wasnotwhat I
22.1did notknow whattodo.My grandfather,who hadbeen driving23,stopped the、car,got outof itand openedmy door.He lookedat mecalmly,and said24“See,grandmother iscrying!One day,youll understandthat itsharder to be kindthan clever.^^As Igrow up,I realizethat clevernessisagift andkindness isa choice.Gifts areeasy——they aregiven
25.Choices can be hard,so itseems moredifficult tobe kind.
16.A.produced B,owned C,required D.returned
17.A.as B,when C.while D.though
18.A.dust B,taste C.noise D.smell
19.A.guessed B,counted C.collected D.received
20.A.afraid B,relaxed C.satisfied D.worried
21.A.replied B,explained C.presented D.announced
22.A.dreamed B.enjoyed C.supported D.expected
23.A.in fearB.in silenceC.with prideD.with sadness
24.A.gently B.loudly C.powerfully D.confidently
25.A.in allB.after allC.above allD.first of all
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、题D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卡上将该项涂黑Welcome to.Wouldyoulike tojoin usthis summervacation Hereare toursof amazingfarms,you cannot onlyenjoy yourlife,butThe CalPoly FarmThe farm isa nine-acre productionTheDartmouth FarmThe farm istwo acresunit.Produce grownon the farm issold inlocal farmers9（英亩）,The farmgrows flowersand vegetables.Itmarkets,thefarmmarket ormany restaurants.Any producenothas beenopen forover fouryears.sold isgiven awayto alocal foodbank.It alsooffers relaxingactivities along the riverHere you can experiencereal-world situationsin theareas（有机农业）.nearby whenthe weatheris fine.of organicfarmingTime:July5-12Time:July15-20Ticket:$45Ticket:$30The OutbackFarmThe Outbackfarm isa five-acreThe MerryFarmThefarmis almostten acresalsolearn somethinginteresting.（湿地）（机会）with severalfields inwetlands,Thefarmfarm providingmany kindsof opportunitiesfor you.produces vegetables,fruits andpigs.Besides,you canThere arepersonal andteam projects.You areprovided withseesome otherspecial animals living in the wetland.volunteer opportunitiesas wellas part-time workon thefarm.Time:July2-9Time:July23-28Ticket:$20Ticket:Free根据材料内容选择最佳答案
26.How muchshould theypay iftwo studentsvisit theDartmouth FarmA.$
40.B.$
60.C.$
80.D.$
90.
27.What canthe OutbackFarm offerA.Job opportunitiesonthefarm.B.Views ofanimalslivingin thewetland.C.Real-world situationsof organicfarming.D.Relaxing activitiesalongtheriver nearby.
28.Where is the textmost probablyfromA・A website.B.A textbook.C・A sciencereport.D.A sportsnewspaper.B（猎杀）Once upona timethere liveda groupof wolvesin theforest.The wolvesusually huntedanimals inthe foresteveryday,but they did nothavealeader.One day,the wolvesdecided tochoose aleader amongthem.A wolfwas chosenas the leader.The leaderwolf lectured（告诫）the othersonthethings theyshould do,but hedid notdo themhimself.One morning,the leadercalled allthe other wolves andsaid,“Dear friends!What Iam aboutto sayis very important.（无私的），（罪恶的）（贪婪的）.All ofus shouldbe selflessbecause itis eviltobegreedy SoIhavemade alaw.Whileyou arehunting,if yousee thatany ofour brothersis hungry,you shouldgive yourfood tohim.,,The otherwolves werevery moved.They said,Listen!Listen!We havea fineleader.We shoulddo ashe says.”（傻瓜）A donkeywho waslistening tothem said,“Oh,Leader Wolf!Lefs beginthe selflessnesswith thesheep thatyoukilled last night andhid inyour house.”The leaderwolf ranaway quicklyto hishouse sothat no one couldeat hissheep.
29.Where didthe wolvesusually huntanimalsA.In theforest.B.In thefield.C.In thezoo.D.In thenearby village.
30.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.The wolvesdidnt havea fineleader.B,The leaderwolf gota sheeplastnight.C.Almost allofthewolves agreedwith theirleader.D.The leaderwolf invitedotherwolvesto sharehis food.（推明）
31.According tothe fifthparagraph,we caninfer ithat thedonkey was.A.strict B.lazy C.honest D.humorous
32.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.All thewolves followtheleader^words.B.Being selflessis important.C.Act accordingtoyourwords.D.Wolves couldnthide animals.CIn the1800s,there wasa metalthat waseven morevaluable thangold.It isaluminum.Rich ladieswore jewelrymadeof aluminum.Kings servedtheir guestson aluminumplates.However,aluminum isnot rare.In fact,its themost commonmetal.Only itwas difficultto getit.For a long time,nooneknew how to getit outof bauxite.As farback asthe1700s,scientists thoughtbauxite heldmetal.But theydidnt knowwhat kind.They triedheating therock todifferent temperatures.They alsoput intoacids andsalts.But noluck.Finally,in1825they managedto geta littlealuminum.It tookanother20years to get themetal,although inaverysmall amount.In1884,an Americannamed CharlesHall was in chemistryclass whenhis teacherhanded arounda pieceof aluminum.He toldthe studentsthat they could changethe worldand getrich if theycouldinvent a cheaper wayto makeit.Charles Halldidit.The mainchallenge washowtoseparate thealuminum fromoxygen.Aluminum really,really likesoxygen.Aluminumand oxygenwill sticktogether evenat veryhigh heat.Halls waywas toadd electricityto knockoxygen andaluminum apart.Meanwhile,in France,chemist PaulHeroult hadexactly thesame idea!They sharedcredit forthe discovery.TheHall-Heroult Processis stillused today.And Hallsaluminum companybecame thelargest inthe world.Soon therewas cheapaluminum forall.Engineers lovedit.Aluminum islight andstrong.Mixing aluminumwith othermetalscan makethem lighterand stronger.Today,aluminum isall aroundus,in cars,airplanes,buildings,bikes,computers,cooking pots,soda cans,andmuch more.Whats more,.Getting newaluminum fromold aluminum products uses90%less energy.Its muchcheaper andcreatesless pollution.In fact,thanks torecycling,75%ofallaluminum everproduced isstill inuse!So thenext timeyouseean oldsodacan,dont thinkof it as trash.Think ofitasoneofEarths mostvaluable metals,even ifit doesntcost asmuch as goldnow.
33.According tothepassage,aluminum inthe past.A.was notliked bywealthy peopleB.was nota commonmetal onthe earthC.was noteasy to get outof bauxiteD.was notas valuableasgoldinthe1800s
34.Different fromothers,Hall usedtogetaluminum inacheaperway.A.salts B.ice C.heat D.electricity
35..Which ofthe followingcan beput intoin Paragraph8A.aluminum iseasy tomake B.aluminum iseasy torecycleC.aluminum productscanbeused foralongtime D.aluminumproductsdont costmuch moneynow
36.What is the best title forthe passageA.The CommonRock—Bauxite B.The GreatChemist—Charles HallC.The MagicalMetal-Aluminum D.The HelpfulIdea-Hall-Heroult ProcessDSomechildren cannotwait to grow up.Because onceyou becomean adult,you arefree tomake yourown decisions.More importantly,you can do allthose thingsthat youcannot donow becauseyou aretoo young.So,the questionis,“Atwhat age do youreally becomean adultWell,people becomeadults atdifferent agesin differentplaces.In Australia,the18th birthdayisaveryimportantevent foryoung Australiansbecauseitmeans they candoalmostanything theywant.They canvote,learn to drive a car,get married,join the army and even buytheir ownhouses.However,even ifthey cando allthese things,most Australianshave to wait untiltheir21st birthdayto reallycelebrate becoming anadult.This isthe traditional adult agenot onlyin Australia,but alsointheUSA andthe UK.It istheir firstyear oftrueindependence.Traditionally,people weregiven akey to their housesby theirparents whenthey turned21,meaning theycouldcome andgo asthey like.Even though21isthetraditionaladultage inmany English-speaking countries,the lawnowadays isdifferentin eachcountry.In the UK,youcanjoin thearmy at16andevenget marriedat16if yourparents allow.Youngpeople intheUKcan learn todrive acarat17asinAustralia,although theyhave towait until they are18to vote.In China,there isa differentage foreach ofthe stagesof becomingan adult.You canvote andlearntodriveacarwhen you are18,but ifyou wanttogetmarried,women havetowaituntil they are20and menuntiltheyare
22.Chinesepeople celebrateimportant birthdaysevery10years-so whenyoung peopleturn20,they canexpect abig party!No matterwhat ageyouare,becominganadult isreally aboutlearning howtobeindependent andresponsible.Onceyou arefinally ableto takecare ofyourself andmake yourown decisions,then youcan saythat youare trulyall grown-ups.
37.Which ofthe followingare trulyadults accordingtothepassageA.Independent grown-ups.B.Married people.C.People whocan drive.D.People inthearmy.
38.At whatagedoAustralians reallybecome adultsA.
17.B.
18.C.
20.D.
21.
39.What isthe writersopinion aboutthe agepeople becomeadultsA.The agepeople becomeadults dependson whethertheycanvote ornot.B.The agepeople becomeadults dependson theirown independenceand responsibility.C.The agepeople becomeadults dependson iftheyareeighteen yearsold.D.The agepeople becomeadults dependson whenthey getthe keyto theirhouses.
40.Which ofthe followingisthebesttitleof thispassageA.Independent grown-ups B.Kids andadults indifferent countriesC.What makesoneareal adultD.Cannot waittogrowup非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线±o（位于）
41.Nanjing inthe southernpart ofJiangsu,which isfamous forits ConfuciusTemple.（博物馆）
42.To mark30yearsofthe ChinaManned SpaceProgram,abigexhibition isheld atthe Nationalin Beijing.
43.Tree-planting Dayis onthe twelfthof（三月）.The governmentalways encouragespeople toplantmore trees.消息.发
44.Nowadays,most peopletalk withtheir friendsand familymembers bysending WeChat
45.With the展B根据句意在答题卡对应of scienceand technology,ourlifeis becomingmore colorfuland moreconvenient.题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式一
46.Did youwatch thetable tennischampionship thismorning TheJapanese playeracted sowell.一Thafs true.Butluck,Ma Longgot thegold medal.
47.Liu Yangisthefirst womantravelinto spacein Chinesehistory.一
48.Dad,when canwe cyclearound thecountryside一Not untilthe bikerepairnext month.一
49.Good news!The Chinesewomen footballteam camefirst inthe2022Asian Cup.一Exactly.The finalis theamazeoneIhave everseen.
50.I feelprideof beingan ORBISnurse tohelp morepeople seeagain.C选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的teach howevercall influencesmall oneLotsof humansand someanimals count,or ordernumbers fromleft toright.This is51the mental number line”.Scientists havelong arguedover whethermentalnumber lines arelearned oriftheyare anatural act.Recently,scientists did实验an experimentwith honeybees.They usedsugar waterand signsto52bees tolearn acertain numberone,three orfive.Then theytested themtoseewhere theywould placethe numbers.The studyfound thatbees cantell thedifferencebetween53and largernumbers.Not onlythat,but fromthe waytheydid,most ofthe beesput smallernumbers totheir leftandbigger numberstotheirright.Martin Giurfasays thestudy showsthe stronganswer thatthe mentalnumberlinecould benatural.He says,“We aredifferentfrom animalsin someparts,but weare verysimilar inothers.
54.if thisorder isnaturalin animals,why dosome peoplecount fromright toleft Giurfasaysthatwhat humansare taughtoften55us.That meanswe learnto forgetwhats naturaland insteadpick upnew waysof doingthings.
五、阅读填空共20小题，满分20分A请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:每个空格只填1个单词请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上Do youknow howmanybonesare thereinyourbody Whenyou werea babyyou hadabout330bones,and。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
