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年中考英语押题预测卷(南通卷)2023英语注意事项
1.全卷满分120分考试时间为120分钟试题包含选择题和非选择题考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效第I卷(选择题共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.As birthplaceof kites,Weifang inShandong haslong historyof makingkites.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the
2.Everyone shouldcarry outthe hesmade,or heUllose trust from others.A.progress B.product C.position D.promise一
3.Mum,I want to buyJim abook aboutspace forhis birthday.一Im afraidit is a3-year-olds understanding.Why notbuy hima toyinsteadA.above B.against C.beyond D.behind一
4.Do you think Danielwill win the badmintonmatch—Of course.Look at the smileon hisface.A.modest B.confident C.patient D.curious
5.In RomanHoliday.Hepburn caughtevery chanceto theprincess intosomeone we all like.A.shape B.follow C.divide D.introduce
6.Helen controlledher excitementwhen herdog came back on the tenth day after missing.A.mainly B.hardly C.simply D.exactly一
7.Look!The robotcalled Xiaobaiis movingaround people to wear masks.—Wow,its reallytalking!A.remind B.reminds C.reminding D.to remind((壶)
8.Many peoplehave fallenin lovewith curlingM they showed little interest at first.A.though B.since C.unless D.becausewhen theyare little,and manystudents inprimary schoolare short-sighted.That is too serious.Therefore,we shouldp66our eyescarefully.More and more parentshope to save theirchildrens eyesightwith m67or bycorrecting the ways thatchildrenread andsit.But infact,one shouldstart with the exerciseon onesfeet.Here arethree waysto saveour eyes.First,dont tieyour shoestoo closely.Try wearingc68and softsocks orwalking withoutsocks andshoes athome.(循环).While youare travelling,try wearingcloth shoesin orderto improveb69circulationSecond,walking ontiptoes isgood fbr ones eyesight.It canfight againsteyesight p70Numbers showthat mostofballet performers9eyesight isb71Third,rope skippingcan alsobe goodfbrones eyesight.While skippingrope,one hasto moveq72making boththebrain and the eyes excited.It mayalso helpmake onegrow t73Besides footexercises,it isgood topull onesears.Pulling theears20times quicklyevery dayis alsoa greatw74Itcan keeponeseyeshealthy.When readingand writing,we shouldkeep astandardposture(姿势)・We shouldnot watchTVor playcomputer gamesfor toolong.They arebad forour eyes.And,we shoulddo eyeexercises regularly.Of coursea good rest is alsoi75to our eyes.In all,eyes arethe windowsof ourmind.We shouldkeep themhealthy.
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题The actorChristopher Reeveis bestknown as the starof fourSuperman movies.However,something terriblehappened to him on May27,
1995.His headlanded firstand badlyhurt whenhe was thrown from his horse in an accident.Reeves lifewas savedby doctors,but thefighting againsthis hardlife justbegan.As anactor,he wouldnever be ableto feelanything belowhis neck,breathe withouthelp froma machineor doany physicalactivity on his ownagain.During thistime,Reeve felt like he had lostall hope.He wishedthat hewas deadand eventhought ofending hisownlife.It wasonly becauseof thesupport ofhis wife,family andfiends that he foundthe hopeand courageto liveagain.Reeve puthis heartinto learningeverything hecould abouthis injuries.He tooklots ofexercises.Reeve nevermet hisgoalof gettingback on his feet,but hemade greatprogress.Shortly after,he managedto returnto hisfilm workbydirecting,producing andeven starringin films.He alsowrote abook abouthis experienceand returnedto hischarity work.Reeve became an energeticsupporter fordisabled peopleand raisedmoney insupport of medical research.What Ido isbasedon powersweallhave insideus andyou dont have to be asuperman5to doit.His attitudeencouraged manypeople whowere stuckin illness.With theprogress ofnew medicalresearch,Im confidentthat peoplelike mewould beable towalk againone day.So you can see.Im toobusy withlivingto thinkof givingup!”His ten-year-long fightingcame to an endon October10,2004,at theage of
52.His activeperformance for thedisabled provedmore superhumanthan anythingthat couldbe dreamedup forthe bigscreen.
76.When wasChristopher Reevethrown fromhis horse
77.Who helpedhim findthe hope to liveagain
78.Why didhe raisemoney
79.How longdid thefight last(请自拟一句话作答)
80.What do you thinkof Christopher
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)初中三年的学习生活即将结束,请你根据下表中内容要点提示,为学校英语俱乐部写一篇英语短文,
81.为七年级新生在学习生活上提几点建议,并祝福他们在未来的学习生活中过得愉快找到正确的学习方法,养成良好的学习习惯,比如……
1.多阅读,了解传统文化和外国文化;学习
2.学习中遇到难题时……
3.些建议多做锻炼,保持健康;
1.生活参加兴趣小组,花点时间在兴趣爱好上,因为……
2.与同学友好相处,不要轻易生气,而是……
3.希望.......要求⑴表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;⑵必须包括表格中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;⑶词数;词左右开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;90不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等4Welcome to our school!In juniorhigh school,life will be different from before.Here aresome suggestionsaboutthe studyand lifefor you.参考答案
1.A【详解】句意山东潍坊作为风筝的发源地,风筝制作历史悠久考查冠词的用法第一处特指风筝的发源地,用定冠词the;第二处是have a long history短语,意为“有悠久的历史故选A
2.D【详解】句意每个人都应该履行他的承诺,否则他会失去别人的信任考查名词辨析进步;产品;位置;承诺根据可知progress productposition promisehell losetrustfromothers.”如果不想失去别人的信任,要履行自己的承诺故选D
3.C【详解】句意——妈妈,我想给吉姆买一本关于太空的书作为生日礼物——恐怕这不是一个三岁孩子能理解的为什么不给他买个玩具呢?考查介词辨析above在之上;against反对;beyond超出;behind在后面根据Tm afraidit is...a3-year-old9s以及可知,超出了一个岁孩子的理解能力,所以建议买个玩具,understanding”“Why notbuy hima toyinstead”3故选C
4.B【详解】句意——你认为丹尼尔会赢得羽毛球比赛吗?——当然了看他脸上自信的笑容考查形容词辨析谦虚的;自信的;耐心的;好奇的根据可知认为modest confidentpatient curious“Of course”丹尼尔会赢得比赛,是从丹尼尔自信的笑容上判断出来的故选B
5.A【详解】句意在《罗马假日》中,赫本抓住一切机会将公主塑造成我们都喜欢的人考查动词辨析塑造;跟随;分开;介绍根据shape followdivide introduce“Hepburn caughtevery chanceto...theprincess…”以及常识可知赫本把公主塑造成一个每个人都喜欢的人,sh叩已..into…“把・・・・..塑造成:故选A
6.B【详解】句意当她的狗失踪第十天回来时,海伦几乎控制不住她的兴奋考查副词辨析主要地;几乎不;仅仅;确切地根据mainly hardlysimply exactly“when herdog came back on the可知狗失踪了十天后又回来了,这让人“几乎控制不住“自己的兴奋,用符合语境tenthdayaftermissing”hardly故选B
7.D【详解】句意——看!名为“小白”的机器人四处走动,提醒人们戴口罩——哇,它真的在说话!考查非谓语动词根据可知,机器人四处走动是为“The robotcalled Xiaobaiis movingaround...peopletowearmasks.”了提醒人们戴口罩,使用动词不定式作目的状语,故选D
8.A【详解】句意许多人已经爱上了冰壶,尽管他们一开始并不感兴趣考查连词辨析尽管;自从;除非;因为可知此though sinceunless because“theyshowedlittleinterestatfirst”处表示让步,尽管一开始不感兴趣还是爱上了,用引导让步状语从句故选though A
9.D【详解】句意——《只此青绿》的舞蹈表演真精彩!——是真的不仅是中国传统文化的爱好者,普通大众也喜欢它考查感叹句本句强调的中心词是形容词用主谓!”句型表示故选amazing,“How+adj+D
10.A【详解】句意——哦,保罗又把自己弄脏了!我认为是本性难移——放轻松他只是需要时间考查情态动词不能;不应该;禁止;可能不根据cant shouldntmustnt may not“Paul madehimself dirtyagain!I可知他又把自己弄脏了,所以认为他本性难移,就像老虎不能改变它的条纹,表guess a tiger...change itsstripes”能力用故选cant A
12.B【详解】句意——问题太难了我们去找吴先生帮忙吧——我们最好明天去他办公室的灯已经熄灭了一段时间考查延续性动词和非延续性动词turn on打开;turn off关闭根据“We,d bettermake ittomorrow”可知他办公室的灯已经关了,排除AC;根据“for awhile”可知前面的动词用延续性动词,而turnof*关闭”是非延续性动词,排除故选D B
13.D【详解】句意如果我们在日常生活中能够遵循规则,将会节省大量能源3R考查一般将来时的被动语态句子是引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,主语if和之间是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态故选“energy”“save”will bedone D
14.Co【详解】句意你能告诉我今年的植树节种了多少棵树吗?——好的,非常乐意——Susan,考查宾语从句此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项选项中“元宵节的习俗”是从过去开始的,B A所以从句用一般过去时,排除选项中根据可知,从句应用一般将来时,排A D“the comingMay Dayholiday”除故选D,C
15.B【详解】句意——上周,一名男子看到一群长江江豚在长江里玩耍——那太好了!这表明,为期年的10禁渔令效果良好考查情景交际真遗憾;那太好了;没问题;快点根据Its apity Thafs great No problem Come on“A mansaw a可知能看到长江江豚在长江里玩耍,这是好group ofYangtze finlessporpoises playin theYangtze Riverlast week.”现象,要说“That,sgreat”故选B
16.A
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.D
22.D
23.A
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.D【分析】作者在文中通过自己的故事揭示一个人生感悟当度过了人生的雨季,前方会有灿烂的天空【详解】1・句意在那些黑暗的日子里,一丝希望突然闪现出来黑暗的,昏暗的;光明的;白色的;丰富多彩的根据dark brightwhite colorful“My lifesuffered a lot after my fathers.”可知,作者经历的是“黑暗的日子“故选death A.句意困惑的我抬起头,发现“天空”其实是一把深蓝色的雨伞2帽子;雨衣;夹克;雨伞根据文中可知,这里的“天空”hat raincoatjacket umbrella“Why notrun…an umbrella”指的是一把深蓝色的“雨伞工故选D.句意没有雨伞为什么不跑呢?3具有、带有;不用、不拿、不带;(表示对象、用途等)给、对、供;朝、向、往根据文with withoutfor to中可知,这里表示“不拿、不带“故选“Everything isso simple:to runwithout an umbrella!”B.句意如果你跑,你就不会那么湿4不那么湿;更暖和;更干燥;不那么冷根据文中.及less wetwarmer drierless cold“It was a rainy dusk..“If yourun”可知,这里表示“不那么湿”故选A.句意我摇了摇头,但过了一会儿我想是的,为什么不跑呢?5为什么不;还是怎样;那又怎么样;谁知道根据文中可知,why notor whatso whatwho knowsWhy notrun…”作者在这里拷问自己的内心“为什么不呢故选A.句意没有爸爸的庇护,我只能成为命运的奴隶吗?6赞扬;注意;安慰;保护根据文中可知,这里表示“保护”praise attentioncomfort protection“my fathersdeath”故选D.句意走在雨中的时候,我知道他是城市的推动者……7说话;游荡,闲逛;慢跑;走路,步行根据文中“…speaking wanderingjogging walkingwhen Iput myselfin the rain可知,作者遇到了那个中年人后,他们一起在雨中“走,并了解对方故选and walked in the street.”Do.句意……他接到一个命令,而且他在这个命令上花了很多时间8很多;不,没有;不多,少许;一些根据连词可知,上下文之间是顺承关系,所以这里表much nolittle some“and”示“花了很多时间:故选A.句意看着这家伙,我没有怜悯,只有钦佩9羡慕,忌妒;关心;爱;钦佩根据句子结构可知,作者对这个人抱着一种与恰envy carelove admiration“pity”好相反的态度,即“钦佩故选D句意……他告诉我他曾经梦想当一名警察……
10.approve赞成,同意;known知道;dreamed梦想;spoken说话根据文中“but anaccident...his dream.”及介词“of,可知,这里考查“梦想做某事”故选dream ofdoing sth.,C1L句意.....但一场意外使他的梦想破灭了停止,中断;证明,证实;支持;确认根据连词可知,这里表示“梦stopped provedsupported confirmed“but”想破灭:故选A.句意虽然他现在的工作要求很高,不适合他的腿……12手;脚,足;手臂;腿根据文中(拐杖)hand footarm leg“A middle-aged manwith oneleg oncrutch saidto me...”可知,“他的腿”不适合这份工作故选D.句意他很庆幸他没有失去信心……13拿走,取走;失去;改变,变化;收集,聚集根据文中可知,这里take losechange gather“stillranon theroad oflife”考查“失去信心”故选lose heart,B.句意在这个人的话的鼓舞下,我去了南方的一个城市,成为了一名保险代理人14使兴奋;使惊吓,使惊恐;激励,鼓动;使震惊根据下文excited frightenedencouraged shocked“I wentto acity可知,作者受到了“激励”才能成为一名保险代理人故选in the south and becamean insurance representative.”C句意当你度过了人生的雨季,前方会有灿烂的天空6遇到(问题、困难等),陷入(困境);偶遇,碰见;(想象、情绪等)失去run into run acrossrun awaywith控制;用完,耗尽根据文中可知,当度过了人生的run outof“A threadof hopeflashed inthose...days suddenly.”低谷期,“前方会有灿烂的天空”,所以这里表示“耗尽故选L D
31.C
32.B
33.A【分析】本文主要讲述了年鉴挑战的目的是为了鼓励大家帮助保护狮子,参与的方式是发送一份海报,内容包括一幅画和一句话,告诉大家为什么保护狮子另外还介绍了参赛的时间和参赛人员的年龄等信息细节
31.理解题根据文章的标题产可知,本次年鉴挑战的目的是鼓“YOU COULDWIN$500TO HELPSAVE LIONS励我们帮助保护狮子,故选C细节理解题根据可知,要想参赛,年龄要在至岁之间,
32.“open toU.S.who areaged,6-12years orolder”612即最小年龄是岁,故选6B推理判断题根据”以及最后一段年鉴挑战开始的时间,选手的年龄,规则以及奖品
33.“you couldwin$500…等信息,可推断,年鉴挑战最可能是一场比赛故选A
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了中国龙和欧洲龙的不同,最后作出总结虽有差异但都是受人喜爱的存在细节理解题根据第二段可知,不像欧
35.“Unlike Europeandragons,they donot havewings and fly using magic.洲的龙,它们没有翅膀,它们用魔法飞行结合选词可见,中国龙是没有翅膀的故选C推理判断题根据第三段
36.In Europe,dragons are usually seenas terribleand unkindwinged creatureswhich are可知,在欧洲,龙通常被视为可怕和残忍的带翅膀的生物由此可推出,大多数欧different fromthose in China”洲人是害怕可怕的龙故选A篇章结构题第一段总述“东方龙和西方龙二第二段分述了中国龙;第三段分述了欧洲龙;第四段作总结
37.虽有差异但都是受人喜爱的存在文章呈现总分总结构故选A最佳标题题通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了中国龙和欧洲龙的不同,也就是不同地方不同的龙文化故
38.选Bo
39.D
39.D
40.C
41.B【导语本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了去追捕一个杀人犯,却被一个老人用枪指着,他冷静地拉起I David了小提琴最终在音乐的力量下,杀手和他父亲去了警察局自首细节理解题根据
40.“David,a policeman,came to a smallwooden houseabout twomiles up the mountainto getCal可知,去追捕一个杀人犯;根据「Richards,an armedand dangerous killer.“David“Sure.m Cals pa.And yourenot goingto get him/The gunpointed atDavid.”可知,杀人犯的父亲用枪指着David;根据“Just thehe caughtsight of a violin可知,发现有——把小提琴;根据(曲子)hanging onthe wall.”David“He beganto play the violin,one tuneafter可知,拉起小提琴;根据以及another.”David Maybe youll stay for dinner and play some morefbr me.”“After theyhad可知,和的爸爸共进晚餐因此正确的顺序是eaten,they satin thespring sunshineoutside thehouse.”David Cal故选d-b-c-e-a D推理判断题根据(汗)
41.David crossedthe roomto theinstrument andfelt sweaton hisforehead,but hetook the「可推知,他很紧张故选violin fromthe wallas calmlyas ifhe werea welcomevisitor D推理判断题通读全文可知,老人在听了拉小提琴后,带着躲藏很久的犯人去自首,由此可知,音
42.David乐对人的影响很大,音乐可以帮助彼此更好地了解对方故选C推理判断题本文主要讲述了去追捕一个杀人犯,却被一个老人用枪指着,他冷静地拉起了小提琴
43.David最终在音乐的力量下,杀手和他父亲去了警察局自首的故事故推知,是一个勇敢而机智的人故选David B
44.A
43.D
44.A
45.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何减少对沙子的需求细节理解题根据
45.In thebuilding fieldalone,40-50billion tonnes of sand is usedaround the world everyyear.This(混凝土)”可知,沙子主要用于建筑领域is because concrete is usually made up of about25%sand.故选Ao推理判断题根据
46.he problemis that most desertor beach sand isunsuitable.Desert sand is toosmooth andbeachsand has too muchsalt init.This meansthat sandis usuallygot fromrivers.However,it hascaused terribleenvironmental可知,主要讲了沙子的危害,接下来应该是出台禁沙令故选damage.”D词义猜测题根据可知,是讲我们应
47.“We shouldbe actingto dealwith overconsumptionof naturalresources.”该采取行动应对,故应该是过度消耗,故选overconsumption”A细节理解题根据
48.“At the same time,other researchis beingdone intousing otherwaste materialsin concreteto可知,像旧汽车轮胎或玻璃这样的废料可以代替沙子故选replace sand,such asold cartyres orglass.“
46.Copronunciation【详解】句意好的发音将给别人留下深刻的印象并且使你自己变得有信心空前是形容词,空处应填名词,结合中文提示可知应填发音,不可数名词故填pronunciation pronunciation
049.wide【详解】句意当游客们发现地下洞穴里的美景时,他们睁大了眼睛,忍不住拍了些照片根据汉语提示可知,此处使用副词修饰谓语动词故填wide,openedo wide
50.scream/shout【详解】句意那可怕的声音听起来像炸弹它使人们恐惧地尖叫根据英语提示大声喊叫,“give a loud cry”可用单词艮.“(因伤痛、害怕、激动等)尖叫”或者也“大声说;喊叫”,再结合scream shoutmakesb..“让某人做某事,故填do sthscream/shouto
51.empty【详解】句意——你觉得志愿者怎么样——英雄他们甚至可以空腹工作个小时根据英语提示12withouthaving eatenanything”没有吃任何东西,可知应该是空腹emptystomachs”,故填emptyo
53.themselves
54.speeches
53.western
54.specially
55.nineteenth【解析】句意北京一张家口铁路沿线的一些列车足够智能,可以自动驾驶根据可推出足
51.smart enough”够智能,可以自动驾驶,靠自己“,的反身代词意为“它们自己故填by oneselrthey themselves,themselves o句意当我们发表公开演讲或讲述中国的故事时,我们需要共情根据可推出应是公
52.Empathy isrequired”开演讲时需要共情,用的名词形式表示“演讲”,空前无冠词,用复数形式故填句speak speechspeeches
53.0意据说这种动物只有在我国西部才能找到根据可知表示动物所在的位置,需要“in the…part of our country”形容词作定语,的形容词形式意为“西部的”,符合语境故填west westernwestern句意马的画是专门为卡尔画的,他非常喜欢中国画此处要用副词修饰动词,结合可推出
54.“drawn for Carl”是专门为卡尔画的,的副词形式意为“专门地故填special specially,specially
55.句意世界上第一部电话是19世纪的伟大发明之一根据“in the...century”可知此处表示“在・・・…世纪:用的序数词表示第十九,在世纪“故填nineteen nineteenthin thenineteenth century19nineteentho
56.has made
57.creates
58.am listening
59.drove
60.wont be【解析】句意到目前为止,对的强烈需求使中国成为世界上最大的市场根据
56.5G5G“China the largest5G及备选词可知,使中国成为世界上最大的市场,使,根据可知,句子market in the world”5G make”up tonow”要用现在完成时的结构,主语是单数形式,助动词用故填have/has doneneed has,has made句意每年春天,五颜六色的樟树和盛开的花朵创造了一幅生动的画面根据及
57.a livelypicture every spring备选词可知,创造了一幅生动的画面,“创造”,根据可知,句子是一般现在时,主语create“everyspring”camphor是单数形式,动词用三单,故填tree creates0句意——真不敢相信你卖给我一个这么烂的机器人我必须要回我的钱!——我正在听,先生但
58.一(《只此青绿》)
9.amazing thedance showThousands ofMiles ofMountains andRivers is!一Thafs true.Not onlyfans ofChinese traditional culture butthe generalpublic likeit.A.What B.What aC.What anD.How
10.——Oh,Paul madehimself dirtyagain!I guessatigerchange itsstripes.一Take iteasy.He justneeds time.A.cant B.shouldnt C.mustnt D.maynot一
11.Jenny,doyouknow themeaning ofYYDS一Yes.It isan Internetslangwordwhich“deep admirationfor someone”.A.pushes forB.goes forC.stands for D.cares for一
12.The problemis toodifficult.Lets go to askMr Wufor help.—Wed bettermake ittomorrow.The lightsin hisoffice for a while.A.have beenon B.have beenoff C.have turnedon D.have turnedoff
13.A greatdeal ofenergy ifwe canfollow therules of3R inour dailylife.A.will save B.has savedC.are savedD.willbesaved一
14.Susan,could you please tellme—Yes,with pleasure.A.when thecustom of the Lanternfestival startsin ChinaB,what datedoes the Dragon BoatFestival fallon thisyearC.how manytrees wereplanted onthis yearsTree PlantingDayD.whether wecould goouting duringthe comingMay Dayholiday(江月豕)
15.—A mansaw agroup ofYangtze finlessporpoises playin theYangtze Riverlast week.—!It showsthat the10-year fishingban workswell.A.Its apity B.Thafs greatC.NoproblemD.Comeon
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My lifesuffered a lot aftermy father^death.I hadto lookaftermysick motherand twoyounger brothers.As theeldestson,I hadno choicebut toquit schooland workin afactory.A threadof hopeflashed inthose16days suddenly.Itwas arainyduskwhen Iput myselfin therain andwalkedin thestreet.Suddenly therain stopped!Confused,I raisedmy head,and found that“the sky“was infoct adark blue
17.Then Iheard adeep voice.“Why notrun18anumbrella^^A middle-aged manwith oneleg on(拐杖)是你能不能慢crutch saidto me,“If yourun,you wouldget19I shookmy head,but aftera secondI thought:下来告诉我发生了什么事?根据可知,正在听对方“But couldyou pleaseslow downand tellme whathas happened”讲话,希望能慢点描述,用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,主语是第一人称,助动词用故填I am,am listeningo句意为了避开高峰时间,朱莉在苏州时通常早上左右开车去上班根据及备选词可知,此
59.7:30“t work”处指开车去上班,“驾驶”,根据可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填drive“was”drove句意电影指南说一个月内电影院不会有新片上映此处是句型表示“有”,一段时间通常与
60.there bein+一般将来时结构一起连用,的一般将来时结构是用于否定句,故要用否定式there bethere willbe,any willwont,故填wont be
61.Which lady【详解】句意穿紫色衣服的那位女士是艾米的母亲划线部分为介词短语,作定语,使用进行提whichlady问,故填Which;ladyo
62.didnt until【详解】句意杰克的母亲回来了杰克开始做作业可以改为引导的状语从句,直到……才”,until not...until即“杰克直到他妈妈回来才开始做作业”,本句为一般过去时,第一个空使用didnt故填didnt;untilo
63.Neithernor【详解】句意我不喜欢去野餐彼得也不喜欢题目要求合并为一句,即“彼得和我都不喜欢去野餐”Neither...nor…意为两者都不”,符合句意,故填Neither;nor
64.if/whether goes【详解】句意玛丽问老师“太阳每天都从西边落下吗?“改为宾语从句,此处使用可以使用连词if/whether“是否”,从句为客观真理,使用一般现在时,主语为单数名词,使用动词三单形式故填if/whether;goeso
65..asks us【详解】句意我们被老师要求放学后进行阅读该句也可表达为“老师要求我们放学后做一些阅读二“要ask求”,动词;时态为一般现在时,主语“Our teacher”表示单数,谓语动词要用单数asks;we“我们人称代词主格,放在动词后用宾格us故填asks;uso
66.protect
67.medicine
68.comfortable
69.blood
70.problems
71.better
72.quickly
73.taller
74.way
75.important【导语】本文主要描述了三种保护眼睛的方法句意因此,我们应该仔细地保护我们的眼睛根据和首字母提示可知,小孩子的近
66.That isto serious.”视问题很严重,所以应是要保护眼睛保护、动词;情态动词后跟动词原形故填protect should”protecto句意越来越多的父母希望通过药物或纠正孩子的阅读和坐姿来挽救孩子的视力根据
67.“More andmore parents和首字母提示可知,此处药物’符合语境,意为“通过药hopeto save theirchildrens eyesightwith…”medicine物去挽救视力”故填medicine句意试着穿舒适柔软的袜子,或者在家里不穿袜子和鞋子走路根据和首字母提示可知,
68.“and softsocks”此处是指舒服的袜子,“舒服的”,形容词作定语故填comfortable comfortable句意当你旅行时,试着穿布鞋以促进血液循环根据
69.“try wearingcloth shoesin orderto improve…circulation”和首字母提示可知,此处是指血液循环固定短语血液循环故填blood circulation“bloodo
70.句意它可以对抗视力问题根据It isreported that300million peoplein Chinahave eyesighttrouble5和首字母提示可知,此处是指对抗视力问题”问题”,名词,此处用复数形式故填problem problems
71.句意:数据显示,大多数芭蕾舞演员的视力更好根据Numbers showthatmostof balletperformers9eyesight…”和首字母提示可知,此处暗含比较含义大多数芭蕾舞演员视力更好“更好”故填better better句意跳绳时,动作要快,让大脑和眼睛都兴奋起来根据和首
72.making boththe brain and theeyesexcited.”字母提示可知,此处是指动作要快“快速地”,副词修饰前面的动词故填quickly“move”quickly句意它还可以帮助一个人长高根据和首字母提示可知,此处是指长高,
73.It mayalso helpmake onegrow”暗含比较含义,需用比较级“更高的工故填taller taller.句意每天快速拉次耳朵也是一个很好的方法根据以及7420Here arethree waysto saveoureyes.”“Pulling the可知,此处是指好的方法方法,名词;空前有冠词其后ears20times quicklyevery dayis alsoa great”way“a”,跟名词单数形式故填way句意当然,良好的休息对我们的眼睛也很重要根据和首字母提示可知,
75.“a goodrestisalso…tooureyes.”此处是指休息对眼睛也很重要“重要的”,形容词作表语故填⑴important mportant
76.On May27,
1995.
77.His wife,family andfriends.
78.In support of medical research.
79.Tenyears.
80.He isbrave/strong-minded/positive...【导语】本文讲述的是演员里夫遇到意外而残疾,在妻子、家人和朋友的支持下,他勇敢面对困难,战胜自我,帮助他人,奉献社会根据
77.However,something terriblehappenedto himon May27,
1995.His headlanded firstand badlyhurt whenhe可知,是在年月日发生了意外故填wasthrownfromhishorsein anaccident.”1995527On May27,
1995.根据
78.It wasonly becauseof thesupport ofhis wife,family andfiends that he foundthe hopeand courageto live可知,在他的妻子、家人和朋友们的支持下,让他重拾希望故填again.”His wife,family andfriends.根据可
79.Reeve becamean energeticsupporter fordisabled peopleand raisedmoney insupportofmedicalresearch.”知,里夫募集钱去支持医药研究故填In supportofmedicalresearch.根据可知,在他岁时他结
80.His ten-year-long fightingcame toan endon October10,2004,attheage of
52.“52束了他十年的战斗故填Ten years.
81.开放性作答,结合文章,言之有理即可参考答案为He isbrave/strong-minded/positive..・..例文82Welcome toour school!In juniorhigh school,life willbe differentfrom before.Here aresome suggestionsabout thestudyand lifefor you.Firstly,you willhave moresubjects tolearn,so itis noteasy to find goodlearning methods.Also,you shouldformgood studyinghabits.In class,you needto listento the teachers carefully;After class,you needto readmore books.In thisway,you canlearn moreabout ourtraditionalcultureand foreignculture as well.When youhave someproblems withyourstudy,gotoyour friendsor teachersfor help.Secondly,to bebetter atstudy,you mustdo moreexercise tokeep healthy.You canjoin someclubs in your sparetime.Its importantfor youto spendsome time on yourhobbies.That willmake yourschool lifemore interestingandcolourful.To getalong wellwith yourclassmates,try toavoid gettingangry.If youhave aproblem withsome of them,talk aboutit.Its wisenot tokeep itinyourmind.I hopeyou willhave awonderful schoollife.【详解】.题干解读本文是一篇材料作文,要求根据内容提示,为学校英语俱乐部写一篇英语短文要包1含所有要点,并适当发挥.写作指导本文时态为一般现在时,主要采用第二人称来行文写作可分为四段式第一段总体介绍将为其2提供一些建议;第二段具体介绍学习上的建议;第三段介绍生活上的建议;最后一段表示祝福在写作时应该注意符合题意,做到无单词拼写和语法错误Right,20His wordsshocked medeeply.Without myfather^21,could Ionly bea slaveto the(命运)?fateWhile22together in therain,I knewthathewas apromoter fromthe city,and hereceived anorder andspent23timeonit.Looking atthis guy,I hadno pitybut
24.1took theumbrella fromhis handandhe toldme thathe oncehad25of beinga policeman,but anaccident26his dream.Though hispresent workwasdemanding anddid notsuit forhis
27.every outingwas awonderful starttohim.He wasgladthathedidnt28heart andstill“ran”ontheroad oflife.29by themans remarks,I wenttoacity in thesouthandbecameaninsurancerepresentative.After twoyearsrunning”,I gotsomewhere andmy familyturned bettergradually.Everything isso simple:torunwithout anumbrella!When you30the rainyseason ofyour life,there willbe brightskyahead ofyou.
16.A.dark B.bright C.white D.colorful
17.A.hat B・raincoat C.jacket D.umbrella
18.A.with B.without C.forD.to
19.A.less wetB.warmer C.drier D.less cold
20.A.why notB,or whatC.so whatD.who knows
21.A.praise B,attention C.comfort D.protection
22.A.speaking B・wandering C・jogging D.walking
23.A.much B.no C.little D.some
24.A.envy B.care C.love D.admiration
25.A.approved B,known C.dreamed D.spoken
26.A.stopped B,proved C.supported D.confirmed
27.A.hand B.foot C.arm D.leg
28.A.take B.lose C.change D.gather
29.A.Excited B.Frightened C-Encouraged D.Shocked
30.A.run intoB.run acrossC.run awaywith D.run outof
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑YOU COULDWIN$500TO HELPSAVE LIONS!I Witha lionsstrong jawsand claws,it sno wonderthat thisbig catisabigstar in the wild.But thepowerful animalstill facesdangers-including onesfrom humans-and theirnumbers aredropping.Thats whythis years Almanac Challenge is allabout savinglions-and howyoucanhelp.Send in a posterthatincludes adrawing anda one-sentence messageabout whyits importantto protectlions.You couldwin a$500gift cardtohost a“Lions Forever1party—but youcan hostone onyour owntoo!Invite friends,family,and classmatesto talk(期)about whyits importanttosavethese bigcats.And yourdrawing mightbe includedin afuture issueof NatGeo Kidsmagazine,Nat geokids,com,or evenin nextyear*sAlmanac Challenge!Important EntryInformationAlmanac ChallengestartsonMay8,and endson December
3.Open toU.S.peoplewho areaged6to12years orolder.To enter,visit natgeokids.com/almanac.See officialrules forcomplete prizedescription andmoreinformation.
31.The purposeof Almanac Challengeisto.A.tell usthe importanceof lionsB.raise$500forapartyC.encourage usto helpsave lionsD.sell NatGeo Kidsmagazines
32.If youwanttojoin inAlmanacChallenge,you must.A.call NatGeo Kidsmagazine B.be atleast sixyears oldC.have atalent fordrawing D.hand in a posterafter Dec.
333.AlmanacChallengeis mostprobably a.A.competition B.meeting C.survey D.testB©Dragons existin boththe Easternand Westernworld.Some peoplesay that there usedto bereal dragons,but mostagreethat theywere imaginarycreatures*.2Chinese dragons,which appearedeight thousandyears ago,areusuallyconsidered to be kind.People saythatthey bringstrength,peace,good luck,and health.In ancientChina,the dragonwasasymbol of the Chineseemperors.Some Chinesepeople believethat dragonslive underwater mostof thetime.Unlike Europeandragons,they donot havewingsandflyusingmagic.The Chinesedragon,sometimes calledthe Easterndragon,looks likealongsnake withfourclaws.Its appearancehas keptchanging withtime andits hard tofinda creaturein reallife thatlooks exactlythesameasthe dragon.In theChinese zodiac,people bornin the“Year of theDragon,,are saidto belucky,brave,healthy,energeticand excitable.The Dragonperson canmake greatachievements inlife ifhe orshe knowshow tomake thebest useof hisorher hugeenergy,intelligence andtalent.3In Europe,dragons areusually seenas terribleand unkindwinged creatureswhich aredifferentfromthose inChina.Western dragonstend tohave manyheads,fire-breathing,and areknown toeat humans.Many Europeanstorieshave braveknights*fighting terribledragons.Some Europeandragons arealso describedas strongand smartcreatures.Any knightwho killeda dragonwas ableto getnot onlyits treasurebut alsoits wisdom.©Although thereare differencesbetween Chinesedragons andWestern ones,the dragon is undoubtedlya belovedexistencein manytales across the world.
34.The Chinesedragonisa kind of creaturethat according to the passage.A.has manyheads B.lives abovewater C.has nowings D.flies without magic
35..We caninfer fromthe passagethat.A.most Europeansare afraidof theterrible dragonsB.European knightscan easilykill dragonsfor wealthC.People bornin theDragon Yearmust besuccessfulD.Chinese ancientemperors arereal dragonswithoutmagic
36.Which of the followingis thecorrect structureof thepassageA.
①/
②③/
④B.
①/
②/
③/
④C.
①/
②③④D.
①②③/
④
37.Whats thebest titleof thepassageA.The Historyof DragonsB.The Cultureof DragonsC.The Symbolsof DragonsD.The Changesof DragonsDavid,a policeman,came toa smallwooden houseabout twomiles upthe mountainto getCal Richards,an armedanddangerouskiller.Through a broken window,he sawan old man watchinghim closely.When hestepped into thehouse,he foundthe oldman washolding agun in his hand.Government man,arent you”said the oldman.“Yes JDavid repliedwith afriendly smile.You mustbeaPappy Richards.”Sure.Im Cals pa.And yourenot goingtogethim.^^The gunpointed at David.David lookedaround thehouse anddidnt seeany signof Cal.Tve beento doit,“he said.“But Ican seehe isntheretoday.I guessIll haveto comeagain9Just thehe caughtsight ofa violinhanging onthe wall.“Who playsthe violin^^he asked.For amoment therewas silence.In fact,Calspaplayed the violin bestinthearea,but hedid notanswer,with hisgunstill pointingatDavid.(汗)David crossedthe roomto theinstrument andfelt sweatonhisforehead,but hetook the violin fromthe wall(曲子)as calmlyas ifhe werea welcomevisitor.He beganto playthe violin,one tuneafter another.He wasplayingbetter thanhehadever playedin hislife.(仇恨)The oldman stoodthere,attracted.The hatredinhiseyes wasgiving waytoalook ofwonder.The gunwasnow pointedtowards thefloor.He beganto beattime,tapping onefoot onthe dirtfloor.When thefinal notesof thetunedied away,the oldman placedthe guninacorner.“Well,stranger,theoldman said,“you playtheviolinexcellently.Maybeyoullstayfordinnerandplaysomemorefbr me.^^After theyhad eaten,they satinthespring sunshineoutside thehouse.They talkedabout violintunes.Not awordwas saidabout CalRichards.About twohours later,David stoodup andsaid,“Sorry!I mustbe gettingback to the town.”The oldman sat,deep inthought.At last,he said,“I like theway you talk,and Ilikethewayyouplaytheviolin.Iguess youreagoodguy9He pausedas ifit werehardtogo on.Then,he saidinathick voice,I一well,ril havea talkwithCaL I think hemight givehimself uptomorrow.You shouldbe atthe policestation atnoon.”The nextday,asthetown clockstruck twelve,an oldman cameupthestreet towardsthe policestation.With himwasa youngfellow whoseappearance toldof manydays inhiding.
38.In whichorder didthe followingthings happeninthestorya.David hada dinnerwith Calspa.b.Calspapointed agun atDavid.c.David sawa violinhanging onthe wall.d.David cameto arrestCal.e.David playedtheviolin,one tuneafter another.A.a-c-d-b-eB.c-a-d-e-b C.d-b-e-c-a D.d-b-c-e-afeel sweatonhisforehead
39.Why didDavid whenhe crossedthe roomtotheviolinA.He felttoo hot.B.He exerciseda lot.C.He was in poorhealth.D.He wasquite nervous.
40.How doyou understand“Music ispower“accordingtothe storyA.Music isthe goodmedicine forabrokenheart.B・Music canhelp policementosavethemselves.C.Music makespeople betterunderstand eachother.D.Music canstop peoplefrom doingcriminal things.
41.Which ofthe followingwords canbest describeDavidA.Energetic andbrave.B.Brave andwise.C.Calm andtalented.D.Friendly andcalm.DDoes theworld havea shortageof sandAt first,that mightsound likea strangequestion.After all,sand coversbeachesand desertsacrosstheworld.In thebuilding fieldalone,40-50billion tonnesof sandis usedaround theworld eveiyyear.This isbecauseconcrete(混凝土)is usuallymadeupofabout25%sand.Many ofus dontrealize that sandisalso usedfbr thingslikesmartphones,TV screens,solar panelsand otherelectric items.The problemis thatmost desertor beachsandisunsuitable.Desert sandistoosmooth andbeachsandhastoomuchsalt init.This meansthatsandisusuallygot fromrivers.However,it hascaused terribleenvironmental damage..To tryto reducethe need for sand,a growingnumber ofresearchers areturning totechnology andnew ways.Theseinclude Dr John Orrat CambridgeUniversity.We foundthattheplastic can replace10%ofthesand in concrete andithas thesame strengthand longevity.says Dr John Orr.That savesa hugeamount ofsand andhelps to reduce avastamount ofplastic waste.At thesame time,other researchis beingdone intousing otherwaste materialsinconcretetoreplace sand,such asold cartyres orglass.(可彳亍的)Dr Orrpoints outthat changes in building design isa moreviable long-term solution.They usetoomuch concrete.This isa muchbigger problem.There arealotof goodthings happeningto buildingdesign andmanufactureJ hesays,“but nothingimportant isreally happening-really tinyand veryexperimental.(个人),It willrequire effortsfrom individualsgovernments andinternational organizationstoreduceglobal needsforsand.Here isan exampleoftheactin everyonecan take.A10%reduction inthe numberof carsontheroad means10%fewer houseswith garageand drivewaysthat needtobebuilt.That ismillions oftonnesofconcrete everyyear.Sand isreally justa symptomofalarger problem.We shouldbe actingto dealwith overconsumptionof naturalresources.A lotof theseproblems areclosely connectedandthesolutions havetobeaswell.
42.According tothepassage,what issand mainlyused forA.The buildingfield.B.Industry.C.The electricitems.D.Agriculture.
43.Which ofthe followingis suitablefortheblank inParagragh3A.So sandis becomingmore andmore expensiveat present.B.In aword,alotof scientistsare tryingto improveour environment.C.Therefore,some countriesdonthaveenough desertor beachsand.(禁令)D.As aresult,many countrieshave introducedsand bansin recentyears.
44.Which wordhas asimilar meaningtotheunderlined wordoverconsumptionA.using toomuch B.protection C.waste D.discovery
45..Which ofthe followingstatement istrueA.Using toomuch sandleads tousing upall theplanets9resources.B.DrJohnOrr expectschangesinbuildingdesignusing lessconcrete.C.Research hasfoundthatwaste materialslike glasscanreplacesand.D.DrJohnOrr hasfound plasticwaste canreplace10%oftheconcrete.第II卷(非选择题共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺(发音)
46.Good willimpress othersand makeyourself confident.(充分地)
47.When thetourists foundthe beautifulsights inthe undergroundcave,they openedtheir eyesand couldnthelptaking photos.()
48.The terriblenoise soundedlike bombs.It madepeople givealoudcry infear.一
49.What doyouthinkofthevolunteers()—Heroes indeed.They caneven goon workingfor12hours withwithout havingeaten anythingstomachs.
50.—Whafs theof China一Ithinkthere willbe over
1.5billion bythe endof
2030.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺special westnineteen theyspeak
51.Some trainsalong theBeijing-Zhangjiakou railwayline aresmart enoughto driveby.(共情)
52.Empathy isrequired whenwe givepublic ortell thestories ofChina.
53.Its saidthat thiskindofanimal canbe foundonly inthe partofourcountry.
54.The picturesof horseswere drawnforCarlwho likesChinese paintingsvery much.
55.The firsttelephone intheworldwas oneofthegreat inventionsinthecentury.c.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺drive notbe createmake listen
56.Up tonow,the strongneedfor5G Chinathelargest5G marketintheworld.
57.The colourfulcamphor treewiththeblooming flowersa livelypicture everyspring.
58.—I cantbelieve yousold mesuch aterrible robot.I mustget mymoney back!一I,sir.But couldyoupleaseslow downand tellme whathas happened
59.To avoidthe rushhour,Julie usuallyto workaround7:30a.m.when shewasinSuzhou.
60.The filmguide saysthat thereany newfilms shownin cinemasinamonth.
五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词(划线提问)
61.The ladyinapurple dressis Amysmother.is Amysmother(保持句意基本不变)
62.Jacks mothercameback.Jack beganto dohis homework.Jack beginto dohis homeworkhis mothercameback.
63.I don9tlike going ona picnic.Peter doesnteither.(合并为——句)Peter Ilikegoingonapicnic.(改为宾语从句)
64.Mary askedtheteacher,Does thesun godown inthe west every day”Mary askedthe teacherthesun downinthewesteveryday(改为主动语态)
65.We areasked to do some reading after school byour teacher.Our teachertodosomereadingafterschool.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺It isreported that300million peopleinChinahave eyesighttrouble.Some studentsget short-sightedness。
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