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班级姓名——学号——分数学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题2021-2022(时间分钟,满分分)100100第一部分选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.一Is DoctorGreen ORBIS doctor一No,he isUNICEF volunteer.But hesometimes workswith ORBIS.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a
2.Clear waterand greenmountains aremountains ofgold andsilver,said PresidentXi,who callsonus togo green.A.as muchas B.as wellas C.as good as D.as manyas
3.一What athick fog!I wentthe wrongway at the cornerand finallygot lost.一Its easyto make a wrongturn hereeven underan idealweather.A.conversation B.conclusionC.condition D.communication
4.It isamazing that these rocksweremore than4,000million yearsago.A.expected B.formed C.managed D.touched
5.If weuse newtypes ofenergy,they willproduce littlepollution.they costvery littleand neverrun out.A.However B.MoreoverC.Otherwise D.For example
6.Chongming Islandwill be connected Shanghaiby atunnel anda bridge.A.in B.with C.on D.for
7.一How canI geta presentin thegame show一You oneif youanswer allthe questionscorrectly.A.are givenB.have givenC.will begiven D.have beengiven
8.——When areyou goingto Beijingfor yourholiday—I haventdecide yet.Fm notbusy.this Sundaynext Sundaywill beOK.A.Not only;but also B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Both;and
9.You paytoo muchattention toyour readingskills,as it is soimportant.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.neednt D.cannot参考答案:
1.B【解析】句意——格林医生是一名奥比斯的医生吗?——不,他是一名联合国儿童基金会的志愿者但有时和奥比斯医生一起工作考查冠词的用法因为ORBISdoctor是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an;UNICEF volunteer是以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为B
3.C【解析】句意——好大的浓雾!我在拐角处走错了路,最后迷路了——即使在理想的天气条件下,这里也很容易转错弯考查名词词意辨析conversation交谈,会话;conclusion结论;condition条件;communication交流结合句意可知,此处表示理想的天气“条件”故选C
4.B【解析】【分析】句意令人惊讶的是,这些岩石形成于40多亿年前考查动词辨析o expected期盼;formed形成;managed管理;touched触摸根据“4,000million yearsago”可知,此句时态是一般过去时;结合句意可知,这些岩石形成于40多亿年前因此formed符合句意故选Bo
5.B【解析】句意如果我们使用新能源,它们将不会产生什么污染此外,它们花费很少,永远用不完考查连词辨析However然而,可是;Moreover而且,此外;Otherwise否则;For example例如“花费少,永远用不完”是进一步说明新能源的优点,与前一句是并列关系故答案为B
6.B【解析】句意崇明岛将通过一个隧道把一座桥梁与上海相连考查动词短语connect表示“连接”,通常与介词to,with连用;根据“will be connected”可知,此处为一般将来时的被动语态,用beconnectedwith更恰当故选B
7.C【解析】【分析】句意——我怎样才能在游戏节目中得到礼物呢——如果你正确回答所有的问题,你将得到一个考查一般将来时的被动语态根据题干可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现的原则,因此这里的时态应用一般将来时;而且主语you和谓语动词give之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为will+be+动词的过去分词;故选C
9.D【解析】【分析】句意你再怎么注意你的阅读技巧也不为过,因为它是如此重要考查情态动词shouldnt不应该;mustnt禁止;eednt不必;cannot不能根据“as it is soimportant.”因为它是如此重要,可知是再怎么注意你的阅读技巧也不为过,cannot…too再・・・・・・也不为过”,固定短语,故选D
10.C【解析】句意不要太依靠别人你应该自己做事考查动词短语辨析agree with同意,赞成;think about考虑,想起;depend on依赖,依靠;look after照看,照顾自己做事,不要依赖别人故选C
11.C【解析】句意——你昨晚看电影玩得开心吗?——不能更糟了我几乎要睡着了考查比较级的用法better更好的,形容词比较级;best最好的,形容词最高级;worse更差的,形容词比较级;worst最差的,形容词最高级couldrft+be+比较级,表示“再也不过,相当于最高级的表达根据“【almost fell asleep”可知,几乎要睡着了说明电影很差劲,故选C
12.A【解析】【分析】句意——我的生日快到了我想给自己买十件礼物!——亲爱的,三思而后行你最好明智地花钱考查副词辨析wisely明智地;mostly大多数地;politely礼貌地;closely亲密地根据I want to buyten giftsfor myself!”可知生日想要买十件礼物的行为不理智,因此建议理智消费故选A
13.D【解析】【分析】句意:——Nancy,我很长时间没看到你哥哥了——他在北京继续深造已经一年了考查现在完成时根据“…for a year.”可知此处表示从过去某一时间开始延续至今,用现在完成时,排除A;have gone去了某地没有回来,不与时间段连用;have beento表示去过某地已经回来了,与题意不符,故排除BC;根据“Nancy,Ihavent seen your elder brother for a long time.”可知哥哥一直在北京没离开,用has beenin故选D
14.C【解析】句意——我在慈善演出上只捐赠了10元恐怕太少——没关系我们不能做伟大的事情,但我们可以做小事情去奉献一些大的爱心考查情景交际Im afraidso恐怕是这样的;I hopenot我希望不会;Not atall没关系;I thinkso我觉得是这样;根据We cantdo greatthings,but we can dolittle thingswith greatlove.”可知,此处应是安慰对方没有关系,故选C
15.B【解析】【分析】句意汤姆如此粗心以致于他总是犯错误下面哪个句子不能用于提醒他在考试中表现得更好?考查情景交际Think twicebefore acting.三思而后行;Actions speaklouder thanwords.事实胜于雄辩;You shouldbe morecareful.你应该小心一点A missis asgoodasa mile.失之毫厘,差之千里根据情景,A、C、D三项都可用于提醒他在考试中表现得更好,B选项不合适故选B
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.A
21.B
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是提到美国的青年旅社,总是让人觉得是肮脏的和坏男孩住的地方,但通过作者的亲身体验证实了青年旅社并不脏
16.句意在美国,青年旅社总是让人想到肮脏的旅馆和坏男孩successful成功的;married已婚的;good好的;bad坏的由前文“dirty hotels”可知,此处并列的也是含贬义的形容词,bad符合语境故选D
17.句意至少我是这么想的,直到我去了欧洲Europe欧洲;Asia亚洲;Africa非洲;Australia澳大利亚,澳洲根据下文“On along weekend,my friendsand Idecidedto take a flight from Barcelona to Rome.,在一个漫长的周末,我和朋友们决定从巴塞罗那乘飞机去罗马由此可知作者去了欧洲,故选A
18.句意作为学生,我们没有太多的钱,我们试图让旅行尽可能便宜,所以我们不得不选择一家青年旅社happy快乐的;wonderful精彩的;cheap便宜的;quick快的根据上文“As studentswithout muchmoney”可知,作为没有钱的学生,他们决定尽可能便宜地旅行故选C
20.句意从罗马旅行回来后,我们准备在家里过一个安静的夜晚quiet安静的;cold冷的;noisy吵闹的;happy快乐的根据下文we were welcomed witha wine(葡萄酒)night hostedby the hostel.”可知,作者要从罗马回来的时候本想过一个安静的晚上,让他们吃惊的是他们竟然被邀请参加葡萄酒宴会与酒会的热闹对比应该是安静的晚上,故选A
21.句意然而,旅社举办了一个葡萄酒之夜来欢迎我们otherwise否则;however然而;moreover止匕外,而且;instead代替根据上一题的解析,作者要从罗马回来的时候本想过一个安静的晚上,但这里他们竟然被邀请参加葡萄酒宴会,前后为转折关系,故选Bo
22.句意有的刚到,有的已经在那里住了几个星期了woke叫醒,醒来;stayed待在,停留;returned回来,返回;arrived到达根据句意“Some hadjust.・.,and othershadbeen there for a few weeks.”可知,该空与后面有些待在这里好几周了形成对比,故选D
25.句意它们不脏,它们是年轻旅行者在开始下一段旅程前聚集和补充能量的地方small小的;noisy吵闹的;narrow狭窄的;dirty脏的文章开头提到“In America,youth hostelsalways makepeople thinkof dirty hotels and”,美国的青年旅社总是让人觉得是肮脏的旅馆和坏男孩住的地方,但通过作者的亲身体验证实了青年旅社并不脏,故选D
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.D
30.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍大熊猫国家公园、三江源国家公园和海南热带雨林国家公园,介绍公园的地理位置,占地面积及生存物种
26.细节理解题根据文中“Giant PandaNational Park...Besides pandas,leopards and monkeys alsolive in the park”可知,大熊猫国家公园有熊猫,金钱豹和猴子故选B
27.细节理解题根据文中“National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest...More than400kinds ofendemic plants are growingin the park”可知,海南热带雨林国家公园里生长着400多种特有植物故选D
28.细节理解题根据文中“Sanjiangyuan National Park...It is the largest national park in China”可知,三江源国家公园是中国最大的国家公园故选C
29.推理判断题根据文中“National Parkof HainanTropical Rainforest...There are35Hainan gibbonsin thepark”可知,海南热带雨林国家公园里有35只海南长臂猿;可知,选项D表述正确故选D推理判断题本文介绍大熊猫国家公园、三江源国家公园和海南热带雨林国家公园,可知,本文可能选自地理报纸故选C
31.B
32.C
33.D
34.C
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了美国的两个小孩成立了两个慈善组织,来帮助无家可归的孩子们的故事
31.细节理解题根据文中“Grace Callwood,12,is fromEdgewood Middle School inMaryland.She set up a charity groupcalled the WeCancerve Movement.It donatesclothes,food andother thingsto homelesschildren.^^可知,GraceCallwood向孩子们捐赠了食物、衣服和其他东西来帮助他们故选B
32.细节理解题根据文中“She alsogained(获得)weight because of cancer treatment.”可知,Grace Callwood体重增加是因为她接受了癌症治疗故选C
33.词句猜测题根据后句A doctoronce toldShreya Papnejathat more than one-third of the kidsin Americaareoverweight/9由一位医生曾告诉Shreya Papneja,美国超过三分之一的儿童超重,可猜测出,前句应是它帮助孩子们做出健康的选择,并试图阻止儿童超重,故下划线单词的意思应是“超重”,和overweight同义故选D
34.细节理解题根据文中“Similarly,Shreya Papneja,from CarsonMiddle School in Virginia,started acharity groupcalledChildrens HealthAwareness Programmein Schoolsat theage of
13.“可矢口,关于Shreya Papneya,她7岁时成立了慈善团体是错误的,是13岁时故选C
35.主旨大意题通读全文,尤其根据“It isdifficult toset up a successful charity group.But twoAmerican kidshave doneit.”可知,这篇文章的目的是分享两个成功的慈善团体的例子故选C
37.proudest【解析】句意这是我做过的最值得骄傲的事“骄傲的”可用proud表示,此前有定冠词修饰,其后有比较范围力have everdone9\应使用形容词最高级作定语故填proudest
38.avoided【解析】must beavoided情态动词的被动语态must bedone
39.secretaries【解析】句意这些秘书们正在讨论如何为这个大型活动做准备根据中文提示,secretary“秘书”,可数名词,these修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填secretarieso
40.especially【解析】句意所以不要忘记向你的妈妈表达你的爱,尤其是在母亲节这对你来说很容易,但对她来说却是无价的根据单词的意思和在句中的作用可知,这里考查especially,是一个副词,符合语境和语法故填especiallyo
41.is built【解析】句意如果高铁建成,宿迁人出门会容易得多if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,主语“theHigh-speed Rail”是第三人称单数,与谓语“buikT之间是被动关系,故填is built
42.twelfth【解析】句意海伦在800米赛跑中表现不佳她得了第十二名根据“Helen didntdo wellin the800-meter race.She came…”可知,此处表示赛跑中得了第十二名,故用twelve的序数词,故填twelfth
43..talking【解析】句意当你参观英国的时候,你应该避免和当地人谈论关于年龄和金钱的话题avoid doingsth“避免做某事此空为动名词作宾语故填talking
44.operations【解析】句意布朗博士因为今天做了两次手术,感到疲倦数词tw修饰可数名词复数,operation表示“手术”,复数加So故填operationso
45..to support【解析】句意要支持特殊奥林匹克运动会是多么重要啊!固定句型“It is+形容词+tdo sth”表示“做某事是……”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式故填to support
46.carelessly【解析】句意我们不应该粗心地扔掉自然资源根据shouldnt”可知此处表示不应该做的事,应是粗心地扔掉自然资源,修饰动宾短语“throw awaynatural resources”,故用副词,carelessly表示“粗心地”故填carelessly o
47.holding【解析】句意:恶劣的天气阻止我们举行运动会prevent sbfrom doingsth”阻止某人做某事,固定短语,所以空处用动名词作宾语故填holding
48.medical【解析】句意地震后,一些医疗队被送去灾区此空修饰名词teams,要用形容词,medicine对应的形容词为medical”医疗的”,故填medicalo
49.more confident【解析】句意汤姆过去常常害怕在许多人面前说话,但是现在他已经变得更自信become为连系动词,后接形容词作表语,有much修饰,故用形容词的比较级,confident表示“自信的”,比较级形式在其前面加more故填more confidento
50.have volunteered【解析】句意迄今为止,许多同学志愿去为这个节目做些事与so far连用,故用现在完成时,主语是many classmates,复数,助动词用have;volunteer表示自愿”,过去分词为volunteered故填havevolunteeredo
52.in theirway【解析】短语in onesway“挡路”;根据“they wontouch youor pushpast you.”可知,此处是挡住他们的路,用they的形容词性物主代词,their“他们的“,是形容词性物主代词,故填in;their;way
54.will befined【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处填“会被罚款”,由句子结构可知,If引导的条件状语从句中使用了一般现在时态,主句应用将来时;fine“罚款”,是一个动词主语“we”与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,wiHbe+过去分词故填will;be;finedo
55.made abig difference【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处应填”对……有大的影响考查makeadifference这个短语,big是形容词,修饰名词difference”,表示“大的影响”该句使用了现在完成时态,动词变为过去分词故填made;a;big;difference
56.interesting
57.healthy
58.well
59.visit
60.spend
10.Dont otherstoo much.You shoulddo thingsby yourself.A.agree withB.think aboutC.depend onD.look after
11.一Did youenjoy yourselfwatching thefilm lastnight一It couldntbe.I almostfellasleep.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
12.—My birthdayis coming.I want to buyten giftsfor myself!——Dear,think twicebefore takingaction.You hadbetter spendyour money.A.wisely B.mostly C.politely D.closely
13.——Nancy,I haventseenyourelderbrotherfor alongtime.一He Beijingfor furthereducation forayear.A.went toB.has beento C.has goneto D.has beenin
14.—I havedonated onlyten yuanat thecharity show.I amafraid thatis toolittle.-.We cantdo greatthings,but we can dolittle thingswith greatlove.A.Pm afraidsoB.I hopenot C.Not atall D.I thinkso
15.Tom isso carelessthat healways makesmistakes.Which of the followingsentences canNOT beused toremind(提醒)him to make thingsbetter inhis examsA.Think twicebefore acting.B.Actions speaklouder thanwords.C.You shouldbe morecareful.D.A missis asgoodasa mile.
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)In America,youth hostelsalways makepeople thinkofdirtyhotelsand16boys.They arecheap,but youget whatyoupay for.At leastthats howI thoughtabout them,until Iwent to
17.On along weekend,my friendsand Idecided to take aflightfromBarcelonatoRome.As studentswithout muchmoney,we weretrying tomake thetrip as18as possible,so wehad tochoose ayouth hostel.The roomwas beautiful.With pinkpaintedwalls,paintings ofItalian views,and prettytasteful lights,it wasnicerthan manyof thehotelsIstayedinfor moremoney inAmerica;maybe19the bunkbeds(双层床)1don9t like.Upon returningfrom ourjourney throughRome we were readyfora20night in.To mysurprise,
21.wewerewelcomed witha wine(葡萄酒)night hostedbythehostel.In thedining room,the hostsputmany bottlesof wineon the table.Young travellersgathered around thetableto drinkwine.Some hadjust
22、and othershad beentherefora fewweeks.We decidedto sitdown andwerewelcomedlike wewerealready
23.
61.important
62.hour
63.Third
64.careful
65..yourself【解析】【导语】本文介绍了我们喜欢旅行,在旅行时应该记住三件事放松、睡觉和吃得好
56.句意:旅行既有趣又令人兴奋,但如果你生病了就不是了根据“and exciting”可知,此处应该用interesting意为“有趣的”与之并列故填⑴nteresting
57.句意:那么你能做些什么来保持健康呢?根据“There arethree thingsyou shouldremember when you travel:relax,sleepand eat.可知,应该是怎么做才能保持健康,stay healthy意为“保持健康”故填healthy
58.句意当你旅行时,有三件事你应该记住放松,睡觉,吃得好由前面的叙述可知,要保持健康应该是吃得好,well意为“好副词故填well
59.句意首先,当你旅行时,有很多地方可以参观博物馆、商店和公园根据museums,shops andparks.”可知,这些都是我们可以参观的地方,visit意为“参观to后跟动词原形故填visit
60.句意在这些地方走来走去,你可能会浪费大部分时间根据“most ofyour dayswalking aroundthese places.”可知,此处应该是花费很多时间,spend意为“花费”,情态动词may后跟动词原形故填spend
61.句意其次,睡眠也很重要根据“Then you should planto sleep”可知,睡眠也很重要,important意为“重要的“故填⑴mportant
62.句意那么你应该计划在白天睡一个小时前文将睡眠是重要的,此处应该是先睡一个小时,hour意为“小时”故填hour句意第三,如果你想保持健康,你必须吃得好根据前文的First;Second可知,此处应该是第三,third意为“第三”,首字母大写故填Third
64.句意当你在一个新的国家,你可能想尝试新的食物,但你需要注意你的食量根据“how much you eat.”可知,应该注意你的食量,be carefulabout意为“小心故填careful
65.句意如果你想享受假期,好好照顾自己根据“Give yourbody somerest.Get enoughsleep andeat good,healthy food.”可知,此处是照顾自己,需用反身代词yourself故填yourself
66.danger
67.letting
68.polluted
69.because
70.but
71.easily
72.lead
73.second
74.Actions
75.possible【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了现在环境问题很严重,如何取措施保护环境
66.根据文中“The worldis in dangerous situationnow.”可知,整篇短文主要讲述了世界现在处于危险的境地,短语be indanger处于危境,故填dangero
67.根据文中It is like the glass of a greenhouse,and itlets sunlight in and keeps heat from getting out.”可知,它就像温室的玻璃,让阳光进来,防止热量散发此处是现在分词做伴随状语,let…in”让……进来let的动名词是letting,故填letting
68.根据文中“Too muchof thisgas pollutesthe atmosphere,and causesit tokeep intoo muchheat.As aresult of thegreenhouse effect,the Earthstemperature is increasing.”可知,空气被过多的二氧化碳污染了,此处是一般过去时态的被动语态,pollute“污染”,是动词,过去分词是polluted,故填polluted
71.根据and causesthe surface of the soil to be easilydestroyed byrain.”可知,雨水很容易破坏土壤表面此处是副词修饰动词,easily“容易地”,是副词,故填easily
73.根据People oftenuse thingsonce andthen throwthem away,or leavethem onthe groundas litter.”可矢口,此处是在第二次使用之前,物品会被扔掉second“第二”,是序数词,故填second
74.根据In orderto protectthe environment,we need to takeproper actions.”可知,此处是为了保护环境,我们需要采取适当的行动此处是采取的行动,action”行动”,此处用复数形式,注意标题大写,故填Actions
75.根据We shouldalso try to recycle as many things as we can.可知,我们还应该尽可能多地回收利用东西as many thingsas wecan相当于as manythings aspossible“尽可能多的回收东西”,故填possible
76.One possibleversion:The Earth is ourhomeThe Earthis ourhome andwe onlyhave oneEarth.However,our earthis indanger now.More andmore naturaldisastershappen aroundthe worldevery year.People cutdown toomany treestomakespace forbuildings andfarmlands.Animals areindanger,too.People killthem for their fur,bones andsome otherparts ofthe body.Its timefor usto savetheearth now.First,the governmentshould makelaws to stop thesepeople.Second,we shouldntbuy furcoats anymore.Last,we shouldlive a green lifeto saveenergy.In theseways,our earthwill bebetter.【解析】
1.题干解读本篇书面表达属于材料作文要求以中学生的身份写一篇关于保护地球的作文,题目是“The Earthis ourhome”文章内容要从三个方面展开地球目前的现状、造成这种现状的原因、我们应该采取的措施;同时对这三个方面进行展开时,还需要包含文章所给的思维导图中的所有提示信息,学生们在此基础上对提示信息再进行合理地拓展,把文章写得更具体、更充实
2.写作指导写作时应注意以下几点第一点写作时应用一般现在时,结合第一人称和第三人称展开叙述第二点写作时要承接开头,先写地球的现状和造成这种现状的原因,再写应该采取的措施第三点内容要包含所要求展开的三个方面以及图中的提示信息,并在此基础上选用合适的连词、短语和句型来进行串联和拓展第四点文章做到思路清晰,层次分明,要点齐全;行文要语句通顺,符合逻辑关系;无语法、单词拼写和标点错误Some of them were from Germany,others fromSpain.Regardless of(不管)where they werefrom,or wheretheywere going,theywereall sittingat thattable inthat moment.24you aretravelling,thafs theonly thingneeded tomake afriend.Hostels aremorethanjust aplace tolay yourhead for the night.They arent25,and theyare placesforyoung travellersto gatherand getenergy beforestarting outon theirnext bigjourney.Unlike a lot ofhotels,hostels arenota destination(终点),but aplace youpass through.
16.A.successful B.married C.good D.bad
17.A.Europe B.Asia C.Africa D.Australia
18.A.happy B.wonderful c.cheap D.quick
19.A.without B.with c.except D.including
20.A.quiet B.cold c.noisy D.happy
21.A.otherwise B.however c.moreover D.instead
22.A.woke B.stayed c.returned D.arrived
23.A.relatives B.students c.friends D.neighbors
24.A.When B.Where c.How D.Why
25.A.small B.noisy c.narrow D.dirty
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题L5分,共15分)ANow Chinahas fivenational parks.They protectnearly30%oftheimportant wildspecies(野生物种)in China,Lets takea lookat threeofthem.Giant PandaNational ParkLocation(地址):Sichuan,Shaanxi andGansuMore than80%of Chinaswild giant pandas livethere!The parkbuildsmany smallhouses forpandas in these threeprovinces.Besides pandas,leopards(金钱豹)andmonkeysalsolive in the park.Pandas andtheir“neighbors“can liveand playtogether.National Parkof HainanTropical(热带的)RainforestLocation:HainanAs bigas4,400square kilometers,it hasa verylarge tropicalforest.The forestcovers nearly96%ofthe park.More than400kinds ofendemic(特有的)plantsare growing in the park.There are35Hainan gibbons(长臂猿)in thepark.They aretheonlysurviving(幸存的)members ofthe speciesintheworld.Whafs more,Hainansthree highestmountains arealso inthepark.Sanjiangyuan National ParkLocation:Qinghailt is the largestnational parkin China.It isabout14times thearea ofYellowstone National Parkin theUnited States.People callit“the watertower ofChina”,because itis hometo thesources(源头)oftheYangtzeRiver,the YellowRiver andthe LancangRiver.It isalso hometo hundredsof animalspecies.根据材料内容选择最佳答案
26.What animalscan wesee inGiant PandaNational Parka.pandas b.elephants c.leopards d.monkeys e.gibbonsA.a,b,c B.a,c,d C.a,c,e D.a,d,e
27.How manykinds ofendemic plantsaregrowingin NationalParkof HainanTropical RainforestA.About4,
269.B.About
35.C.More than1,
600.D.More than
400.
28.Which oneisthelargestnationalparkinChinaA.Giant PandaNationalPark.B.NationalParkof HainanTropical Rainforest.C.Sanjiangyuan NationalPark.D.Wuyishan NationalPark.
29.From the text,wecanknow.A.the totalnumber ofgiantpandasintheworldB.the namesof Hainansthree highestmountainsC・whether visitorsneed topay for the ticketsto thenational parksD.how manyHainan gibbonslive inNationalParkofHainanTropicalRainforest
30.Where maythetextcome fromA,A filmnewspaper.B.A storybook.C-A geographynewspaper.D.A studentshomework.BIt isdifficult toset upa successfulcharity group.But twoAmerican kidshave doneit.Grace Callwood,12,is fromEdgewood MiddleSchoolinMaryland.She setupacharity groupcalledthe WeCancerve Movement.It donatesclothes,food andother thingsto homelesschildren.In fouryears,it hashelped morethan3,700kids.When Grace Callwood was7years old,she gota kindof cancer(癌症).She hadto leaveschool andgive upherfavourite hobby-dancing.She alsogained(获得)weight becauseof cancertreatment.She couldntfit intoher newback-to-school clothes.So shedonated theclothes totwo girlsin need.It madeher feelgood,so shekept doingit.In2011,she startedtheWeCancerve Movement.Similarly,Shreya Papneja,from CarsonMiddleSchoolin Virginia,started acharity groupcalled ChildrensHealthAwareness Programmein Schoolsattheage of
13.It helpskids makehealthy choicesand triestostopchildhood obesity,A doctoronce toldShreya Papnejathat morethan one-third ofthe kidsinAmericaare overweight.She dida lotofresearch aboutit.Then shemade a website toteach othersabout exerciseand healthyeating.I knowhow harditistomake achange Jshe said.But she has changedher owneating habits.She eatsmore appleslices insteadof chipsnow.
31.What hasGrace Callwooddone tohelp otherkidsA.She donatedmoney to them.B.She donatedfood,clothes andother thingsto them.C.She taughtthem how to loseweight.D.She calledon themto fightagainst cancer.
32.GraceCallwoodgained weightbecause.A,she didntlike doingexercise B.she atealotof junkfoodC-she receivedcancertreatmentD.she atetoo muchfor everymeal
33.The underlinedword obesity“inthethird paragraphmeans”.A.performance B.competition C.loneliness D.overweight
34.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue aboutShreya PapnejaA.She didmuch researchabout obesity.B.She madeawebsiteto tell people howto loseweight.C.She setup thecharity groupattheage of
7.D.She usedto likeeating chips.
35.The purpose(目的)of thispassage isto.A.tellpeoplehowtokeep healthyB.call onpeople tohelp homelesskidsC.share twoexamples ofsuccessfulcharitygroups D.explain whyitisdifficult tosetupacharitygroup第二部分课本知识应用
四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
36.To mysurprise,he saidthe very(反面)of whatI expected.
37.This isthe(骄傲的)thing Ihave everdone.
38.Personal subjects like age,weight ormoney mustbe(避免)in aconversation.
39.These(秘书)arc talkingabout howto preparefor thebig event.
40.So dontforget toshow yourlove toyour mum,()亡其)onMothers Day.Thats easyfor youbut reallypricelessfor her.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)()
41.It willbe mucheasier forpeople inSuqian togo outif theHigh-speed Rail.build()
42.Helen didntdo wellinthe800-meter race.She cametwelve.
43.When youvisit theUK,you shouldavoidtalk withlocal peopleabout thesubjectslikeage ormoney.
44.Dr.Brown felttired becausehe hadtwooperate today.
45..How importantit issupportthe SpecialOlympics WorldGames.
46.We shouldntthrow awaynatural resources.care
47.The badweather preventedus fromholdthe sportsmeeting.
48.After theearthquake,somemedicine teamswere sentto thedisaster areas.
49.Tom usedtobeafraid ofspeaking infront ofmany people,but nowhehasbecome muchconfidence.
50.So farmany classmatesvolunteerto dosome workfortheshow.
六、完成句子本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分
51.对学生而言,养成好的习惯是很重要的Its importantstudents goodhabits.
52.如果你挡住了他们的路,他们不会触碰你或推开你If youare,they wonttouch youor pushpast you.
53.他说得太快,不能清楚地表达自己的想法He speaksfast hisideas clearly.
54.如果我们在公共场所扔垃圾,我们会被警察罚款If wedrop litterin apublic place,we bythe police.
55.到目前为止,污染对地球产生了很大的影响So far,pollution has___________________________________to the Earth.
七、短文首字母填空本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分Do youlike travellingDo youoften travelin yourholidays Travellingisi56and exciting,but itis notif yougetsick.So whatcan youdo tostay h57There arethree thingsyou shouldrememberwhen youtravel:relax,sleep andeat w58First,whenyoutravel,there areso manyplaces tov59:museums,shops andparks.You mays60most ofyour dayswalking aroundthese places.You maybe verytired afterafewhours.If thisistheway youfeel,youshouldtakeagood rest.Second,sleep isalso i61You maywant tostay outlate atnight.In manycities,the nightlifecan bevery exciting.Then youshould planto sleepfor anh62intheday.T63if youwant tostay ingood health,you musteat well.That meanseating theright kindsof foods.When youarein anew country,you maywanttotry newfoods,but youneedtobec64about howmuchyoueat.Lots ofrich油腻的food isntgood foryou.So,remember these!If youwanttoenjoy yourholiday,take goodcare ofy65Give yourbodysome rest.Get enoughsleep andeat good,healthy food.
八、阅读填表(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后每小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词The worldis indangerous situationnow.We mustdo somethingto protectthe environment.But,what arethe mainproblemswe faceThegreenhouse effectThe atmosphere(大气层)aroundthe Earthisnecessary forall livingthings.It islike theglass ofagreenhouse,andit letssunlightinandkeepsheatfrom gettingout.Without it,theEarthwould bethe sameas theMoon-cold andlifeless.When weburn fuelssuch aspetrol andcoal,we producea gascalled carbondioxide(CO2).Too muchof thisgaspollutes theatmosphere,and causesit tokeep intoo muchheat.As aresult ofthe greenhouseeffect,theEarth9stemperature is increasing.This causessea levelto rise,and inthe futuremay causecities todisappear.Cutting downforestsEvery year,we destroynature bycutting downhuge areasof forests.This makesthe greenhouseeffect worsebecausetrees takein CO2and produceoxygen.Cutting downtrees alsodestroys thehomes ofthe animalsthat livein ourforests,and causesthe surfaceofthesoil tobe easilydestroyed byrain.This cancause floodsand evenmore damagetothe environment.Bad habitsManyof ourhabits causepollution.People oftenuse thingsonce andthen throwthem away,or leavethem ontheground aslitter.This createsmountains ofrubbish andpollutes ourland andseas.In orderto protectthe environment,we needtotakeproper actions.We shouldbe differentfrom manyconsumersand become“green consumers”.This meansthat weshould onlybut and use products friendly to theenvironment.Weshould alsotrytorecycle asmanythingsaswecan.We canreuse thingsforthesame purposeas before,or wecan usethemfro new purposes.If wejust learnedto livein newand differentways,wecanmakeadifference.The worldisin66The atmosphereisliketheglassofagreenhouse,67sunlightin andkeeping heatfromgettingout.Theatmosphereis68by tooThegreenMain problemsmuchand andthe temperatureisincreasing69ofthegreen househouseeffecteffect.Cutting downtrees hugearea offorests notonly makesthe greenhouseeffectCutting downworse70destroy thehomes oftheanimalsthatlivein ourforestsforests.Rain can71destroy thesurfaceofthesoiland thiswill72to floodsand evenmore damagetotheenvironment.Bad habitsThings arethrown awaybefore beingused forthe73time.We shouldonly buyanduseproductsfriendlytotheenvironment.We shouldBecomealsorecycleasmanythingsas____________75_____.“green74We canreuse thingsforthesame purposeas before,or wecan usethem forconsumers^^newpurposes.
九、材料作文(本大题共15分)
76.某英文报社以“The Earthis ourhome为题,举行中学生征文活动请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文,内容包括地球目前的现状、造成这种现状的原因、我们应该采取的措施要求1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;2)词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)3)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等The Earthis ourhome andwe onlyhave oneEarth.。
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