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绝密★启用前年中考押题预测卷【安徽卷】202301英语（考试时间:分钟试卷满分分）120120注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2.2B其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分听力（共四大题，满分分）
20.短对话理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题I515请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍B.C.
1.How willthe womango tocinemac.B.A.
2.Whats the weather liketodayA.At home.B.At theoffice.C.At school.
3.Where isJane nowA.A collegestudent.B.A doctor.C.A reporter.
4.What doesJack hopeto beA.On theplane.B.In astore.C.At therestaurant.
5.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceand healthierthan other people.In onestudy atArizona StateUniversity researchers,found thatmany volunteersexperienced asudden feelingof joy,followed bya longperiod ofcalm,after performinga kindact.This feeling,called“a helpshigh”may actuallyhelp reduce（释放）stress asthe bodyreleases naturallypainkillers.Stress cancause9serious healthproblems,and heartdepression,and.sleeping problems.However,the studyfoundthat volunteershad fewer*stress-related healthproblems when they didhelpful thingsfor otherpeople.The studyalso found that people who didnice thingsfor othersfelt betterabout themselvesas well.They hadhigherself-esteem（自尊），and were,happier.Many believethis isbecause volunteersspend moreof theirtime withotherpeople.People who are moreoutgoing are often healthier.Another studyat theUniversity ofMichigans SurveyResearch Centerconfirmed thehealth benefitsof volunteering.A ten-year studyshowed that people whovolunteered live longer thanthose whodidnt.Although you shouldnt needareason to be helpful,it isnice toknow thatkindness mayhelp youlive longer.
66.According to the reading,.A.it is better to be kindthan toeat wellB.kindness can help youfeel healthyC.an applea daycan keepdoctors away
67.You D.eating correctlymakes onehappy andhealthycan geta helpshigh.A.by volunteeringyour timeB.by takingpainkillersC.by eatingproperly D.by sleepingwell
68.The studyfoundthat peoplewhohelp otherscan have.A.sleeping problems and stressB.less naturalpainkillersC.overeating anddepression problemsD.fewer healthproblems
69.Another studyof almost3,000men showed thatpeoplewho volunteeredA.lived longerB.needed areason to be helpfulC.wanted tolivelongerD.had lowerself-esteemIn theuniverse,as weknow,there isthe sun,the moon,the earthand manystars.Through ourgeography lessons,weknow the earth goesaround the sun,and the moon goesaround the earth.We haveday andnight because the earthkeepsturning all the time.When ourpart of the earthturns to the sun,it isday.When ourpart of the earthturns away from the sun,it isnight.Just becausethe moonis closerto the earth than the sun,it looks much biggerthan the sun.Big thingslook smallerwhen they arefarther,and smallthings alsolook biggerwhen theyare nearer.The sunis brightenough togive outvery stronglight.The mooncant giveout anylight at all,but itlooks quitebrighttoo.Why In fact,the lightfrom the moon comesfrom thesun.The moonlooksmuchbigger andbrighter thanthe stars.But actuallythe starsare muchbigger andbrighter thanthemoon.They looksmaller thanthemoonalso because they arefartherawayfrom the earth.（太日系）.There arestill manyother planetsin thesolar systemP Allof themmove round thesun.But ofall theseplanets,only on the earththere areliving thingsand peoplecan onlylive on the earthtoo.At21:01on December4,2022,Shenzhou14astronauts ChenDong,Liu Yangand CaiXuzhe allreturned safely.They hadstayed in the spacefor almostsixmonths.It helpsus learnmore about the space.
70.We findthesunthanthemoon becauseit isto us.A.bigger;farther B.smaller;closer C.bigger;closer D.smaller;farther
71.When ourpart of the earthturns awayfrom thesun,the otherpart of theearthis.A.night B.day C.evening D.Sunday
72.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording to the passageA.The moongoes roundtheearth,and itcant giveout anylight atall.B.The moongoes roundthesun,and itslight isfrom thesun.C.The sungoes roundtheearth.D.Only theearth goesroundthesun.F阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）（预言）People liketo thinkabout whatthe futureis going to belike.But do you know that some people predict thefuture asa jobThose whostudy andpredictthe future are called futurists”.They canpredict whatis going to happeninthe futurefrom theinformation theyknow now.In thisway,futurists canhelp peopleand businessesget readyfor thefuture.What dofuturists say about the future Theythink there are going to bebig changesin peopleseveryday lives!Forexample,computers are going totell thecar wherewe want to go,and thecar is goingto get usthere withoutmaking amistake!Some futuriststhink itwill bepossible to talk withmoving3D imagesof peoplewhoarein theother places.Theysay werenot goingto useas muchpaper aswe dotoday,and werenot goingto needmoney atallbecause weregoingtouse specialcards foreverything webuy!（植物学家）Some futuristspredict thatscientists willbe ableto changetheweather,that botanistsaregoingto makenewkinds ofplants sothere ismore foodfor more people,and thattherearegoingtobe newways tocook foodquickly.Of course,even scientistsdont reallyknow whatthe futureis goingtobelike.They can only guess.But wecan besure of onething,that is,thefutureisgoingtobevery different.
73.What dofuturists do（不超过10词）
74.What isthefuturecommunication like（不超过20词）
75.What canwe besureofaboutthefuture（不超过10词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分分）25单词拼写（共小题；每小题分，满分分）IX.515根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺
76.Teenagers shouldbe encouragedto learnand s（传播）Chinese traditionalculture.
77.G（种植）vegetables lookseasy,but actuallyit takesa lotof learning.
78.Teachers shouldprovide c（机会）for students to do some research.
79.Students shouldgo outsideand getclose tothe n（自然）.
80.There aremany traditionalf（民［可的）stories aboutChinese festivals.书面表达（共小题；满分分）X.120每个人都有自己的业余爱好有益的业余爱好可以陶冶我们的情操，增强我们的体质，放松我们的身心作为一名中学生，你在忙碌的学习之余喜欢做些什么？请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈一谈你的业余爱好要点
1.你的业余爱好是什么；
2.详细讲述你从事业余爱好的一次经历；
3.你的业余爱好对你的学习、生活的影响要求
1.应包含所有的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，使短文的内容更丰富;
2.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；
3.词数80左右.长对话理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）II515你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题请在每小题所给的、、三个选项中选出一个最佳选A B C项每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话，回答下面、小题
676.What troublesJane atschoolA.She isnot popular.B.She feelslonely.C.Nobody wantsto makefriends with her.
7.What shouldJane dofirst tomake newfriendsA.Be kind.B.Start aconversation.C.Be honest.听下面一段对话，回答至小题
8108.How often does Bill drink milkA.Every morning.B.Every afternoon.C.Every evening.
9.Why doesBilldrinkmilkA.Because helikes itvery much.B.Because hethinks itis verydelicious.C.Because hismother wantshim todrink it.
10.What doesBills fathersayaboutChinese teaA.Chinese teais verypopular in the world.B.Chinese teaisbetterthan anyother drinkin the world.C.Chinese teais veryexpensive.短文理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）in.5i5你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的、、三个选项中选A BC出一个最佳选项短文读两遍
11.Which roomdid the man decide to decorateA.The diningroom.B.The bathroom.C.The livingroom.
12.What didthe manbuy for the wallsA.White paint.B.Brown paint.C.Blue paint.
13.When didthe womango outwithher friendsA.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.C.On Friday.
14.How longwas thewoman awayA.About4hours.B.About3hours.C.About5hours.
15.Why didthemanhave to stay in the cornerfor hoursA.He waswaiting forthe painttobedry.B.He feltvery tiredafter paintingthe floor.C.He hurthis handwhen paintingthe floor.信息转换（共小题；每小题分，满分分）IV.515你将听到一篇短文请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词短文读两遍Our townIntroductionOur townhas changeda lotin thelast16years.★In thepast,most peopleworked asfishermen or
17.Jobs★Now,many peoplework in18factories,offices orbanks.★Young peoplelike goingtotheswimming pooland the
19.★Old peoplelike goingtothebeach andthe restaurants.Activities★There arefootball matchesand racesin thesports center20a week.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分分）30单项填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）V.10I10从每小题所给的人、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项BCD（）
21.After discussingthe projectseveral times,finally,they allreached anonthe finishingtime.A.purpose B.research C.agreement D.exchange一
22.Which sportdoyouoftendo,soccer orbasketball—,and Ialso likeplaying volleyballafter schoolwith myclassmates.A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
23.Last week,a serioustraffic accidentin RenmingRoad wascaused bythe drunkdrivers.,no onedied.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Easily D.Sadly
24.Many touristsprefer five-star hotelsbecausetheythink expensivehotels canguests withbetter service.A.prevent B.protect C.present D.provide
25.More and more peoplehave realizedthat clearwaters andgreenmountains areas asmountains ofgoldand silver.A.central B.special C.valuable D.useful
26.——The womanover therelooks likeour Englishteacher.—It beher.Shes havinga meetingin Hefeinow.A.must B.mustnt C.can D.cant
27.—Jack,could youhelp mewhentheplane willtake offontheInternetA.get outB.look outC.take outD.find out—Im sorry,my computerwas takenby mybrother.
28.—Food safetyis veryimportant.—So somerules tostop peoplefrom pollutingfood bythe governmentrecently.A.make B.have beenmade C.have madeD.are made
29.一I cantdecidetodo withso manyold clothes.A.why B.what C.who D.where—Why notsend themto thosehomeless people
30.—The Englishcompetition istoo hardfor me.I willcertainly lose.A.Forget it!B.Come on!C.Im sorry.D.No problem.You shouldnever sayno beforeyou try.完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）VI.20120阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AWe donthave specialskills butall ofus canbe specialpeople.Why We can volunteer.Mary,a Canadiangirl,was sadbecause shehad aheart problem.Her classmateshad alwaysbeen tryingto（手31her up.However,they couldntbecause shewas so32that sheneeded lots of moneyto have an operation术）.Her parents33togethelp from the public.A TVstation soon34a call-in centerfor Mary.Many peoplecalled andofferedto helpMary35,At thesame time,Marys classmatesdonatedmoney,and someof themeven handedout notices36Marys storyatalocal supermarket.All abovehelped Marya lot.Mary andher parentsreally37everyone9s hardwork.There arelots of38for usto volunteer.The NationalGames inShenyang,for example,needed thousandsofvolunteers.And volunteersare also39in localhospitals,old peopleshomes,and soon.Wecanalso helphomeless peopleand40people orvolunteer toclean upparks.Volunteering isnot onlyagreat way to helppeople,but alsoa greatwaytomake newfriends,to learnnew skills,and tohave fun.
31.A.think B・cheer C.call D.give
32.A.tired B・happy C.sick D.healthy
33.A.finished B・missed C.refused D.hoped
34.A.set upB・cleaned up C・turned upD.gave up
35.A.in B.upC.down D.out
36.A.translating B.telling C.selling D.finding
37.A.forgot B・changed C.appreciated D.joined
38.A.meetings B・opportunities C・research D.competitions
39.A.hurt B.offered C.caused D・needed
40.A.lucky B・happy C.disabled D・deadParents knowyou best.And theyare theclosest peopleto youin theworld.They loveyou just41you areyou.Theywant todo somethingfor you.But thereareoftensome42between youand yourparents.On theInternational Dayof Families,people aroundtheworldtalk about43problemsandtry todeal withthem.Jack,a middleschool student,doesnt getalong wellwith his44,In myparents9eyes,I amalwaystoo youngand cantlook aftermyself well.said Jack.A studylast yearshowedthat1,500Beijing familieshad the45problem asJacks family.Teenagers whoare from12to15years olddont liketalking withtheir parentsmuch athome.Infact,if youtalk aboutyour problemswith yourparents,they willbe46to listen to you.Find agood47totalk,likewhen you are eatingdinner,going outfor awalk orwatching TV.Tell themsomething thatyouareinterested inand letthemknow your
48.You canalso askthem abouttheir interestingexperiences、whentheywere young.Try tolistentothem49and lookat themintheeyes.You shouldalso behonest.Soyour parentswill50you more.A familylike thisis ahappy family.
41.A.but B・because C-when D.until
42.A.mistakes B.relationships C.activities D.problems
43.A.study B・news C.family D.article
44.A.friends B・teachers C.parents D.classmates
45.A.same B・different C.possible D.traditional
46.A.understanding B.angry C・surprised D•worried
47.A.place B.way C.time D.subject
48.A.talents B.hobbies C・words D•improvement
49.A.clearly B.carefully C.happily D.certainly
50.A.accept B.wish C.trust D.promise第三部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分分）
45.补全对话（共小题；每小题分，满分分）vn515根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项A:Alice,5]You lookupset.B:Oh,Betty.My bestfriend Tarais angrywith me.A:Tara Sheis akind girl.What happenedB:Well,52I evenforgot totell herthere wasan importantmeeting today,so shegot mad.A:But I dont understand.Youre carefulall thetime.C:Yeah.But Icant sleepwell recentlybecause mynew neighboris alwaysturning theTV onloudly untilmidnight.A:53B:Its difficult.I dontknow himyet.A:If so,maybe youcould writehim anote.B;54PH have a try.But Fmstill worriedabout howto cheerTara up,A:I thinkyoushouldsay sorryto herand explainwhats happeningto you.B:OK.Thanks foryour advice.A:55_______A.Whats thematter withyouB.What doyou thinkof yournew neighborC.Why dontyou askhim toturn itdown.D.That soundslike agood idea.E.I didntknow.F.Not atall.G.I havemade severalmistakes thisweek.阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）VIII.20240阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项ARecently,Tian Ming Middle Schooldid asurvey aboutthe possiblereasons forthe traffic accidents among localstudents.Here arethe results.（意识）“We aresupposed topay attention totheeducation of traffic safetyawareness andtraffic rulesand laws.Wesincerely hopethat moreandmorestudents willpay moreattentiontothe trafficsafety andhaveasafe andhappy studylife/9said MrChen,the headmasterof TianMingMiddleSchool.
56.What wasthe surveyin XinHua HighSchool aboutA.The traffic accidents allover theworld.B.The traffic laws andrules.C.The causesofthetrafficaccidentsamonglocalstudents.D.The awarenessof trafficsafety amongstudents.
57.What canwe inferfromthechart andthe passageA.Mr Kingbelieved thatonly theeducation oftraffic ruleswas enough.B.There weremorepeoplewho playedontheroad thanthose whobiked fast.（排）C.Running throughthe redlight rankedfirst amongallthereasons.D.Less than20%ofthetrafficaccidentswere causedby crossingroads carelessly.
58.What wasthe purposeofthesurveyA.To askmore driversto driveslowly.B.To remindstudentstobe carefuloftrafficsafety.C.To encouragethe governmentto developtrafficlaws.D.To warnstudents notto ridebikes toschool.BRobots seemvery new to somepeople,but infact they havealong history.The firstrobot wasmade bya Greekinventor.You mayoften seerobots inlotsofmovies.The robotsinthemovies arestronger,faster andcleverer thanpeople.In reallife,most robots are usedin factories.They areused todo manydangerous,difficult orboring jobs.Some peoplecantlook after themselves androbots areused to help them.For example,somepeoplecant see.They usedogs tohelpthemselves movearound.These dogsarecalledguide dogs.Scientists aremaking robotstohelpthem.In thefuture,robotdogs mighttake the place ofthese guidedogs.Robots arealso usedin Americanhospitals.At onehospital,a robottakes mealsfromthekitchen tothe sick peoplesrooms.It neverloses itsway becauseit hasa mapofthehospital inits computersystem.In thefuture,robots willwork inspace.Robots willnever taketheplaceof humans,though they canhelpus inalotofdifferent ways.
59.In reallife,most robotswork.A.in factoriesB.forthesickpeopleC.at homesD.for scientists
60.Robots cantget lostin hospitals,because.A.they walkafterthedoctors B.theycanask peoplethe wayC.theyhavea mapin theirhands D.their computersystem helpsthem
61.From thepassage weknowthat.A.robotsarestill verynewtosome peopleB.the firstrobot wasinvented byan Americanmany yearsagoC.most robotswork asguides forpeopleD.robots canwork inspace nowCHaveyou everdone somethingfoolish thatmade youfeel soembarrassedWell,thats exactlyhow Ifelt.On aSaturday morninglast autumn.I hadgone totown todosomeshopping andas Iwas on myway home,it suddenlybegan torain.I atonce raninto anearby phone box sinceI didnthave anumbrella.Itwas rainingso heavilythat Ihave tostay inthe phone box untilit stopped.A fewmoments later,I sawa youngman walkup tothe phonebox,wearing ayellow raincoatand holdinga box.Ididnt wantto goout intothe rain,so Ipicked up the phoneand pretendedI wastalking tosomeone.I thoughtthe manwouldgo away,but hedidnt.He justwaited inthe pouringrain,watching mewave myhands aboutand actas ifI wasdeepin conversation.Luckily,it begantostop afterabout tenminutes.Okay,Mum,I saidloudly intothe phone,Ill seeyou laterBye!”I putthe phonedown,picked upmy shoppingbag andwalked outofthe phonebox.Im sorryI tookso long.I saidto theman.Oh,Idontwanttousethe phone Jhe repliedand smiled.Ive justcome torepair it.Ifs outof order.You see.I feltmyselfgo brightred inthe faceand Ihurried awaywith myhead down,feeling acomplete fool.That wascertainly oneofthe mostembarrassing momentsof mylife!
62.Why didthe writergo tothe phonebox andstay thereA.Because shewanted towait forherfriendthere.B.Because shewanted tocall hermother.C.Because it rained heavilyand shehad noumbrella withher.D.Because shewanted tohelp pickupthephone.
63.What didthe writerthink whatthe youngman wantedto doA.To repairthephone.B.To usethephone.C.To stayinthephonebox.D.To hurther.
64.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.The storyhappened ona coldSaturday morninglast summer.B.The writerwas telephoningto hermother whenitrained.C.It suddenlyrained whenthe writerwasonher wayhome aftershopping.D.The man waited forabout fifteenminutes.
65.Why wasthe writerembarrassedA.Because shedid somethingfoolish.B.Because shegot allwet.C.Because shemade themanwaitso long.D.Because shebroke thephone.DThere isa saying,An applea daykeeps thedoctor away.Although eatingproperly isimportant,being kindtoothers isalso goodtor yourhealth.Studies showthatpeoplewho performkind actsare morerelaxed,happier,。
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