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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回
3.单项选择I.、1Hurry up,Mike.You mustget to the airportan hourbefore theplane.A.gets offB.turns offC.puts offD.takes off、2—I usedto spendlots oftime playingcomputer games.I fellbehind myclassmates.—You surechange.Time shouldbe madegood useof yourlessons well.A.learning B.learned C.to learnD.learns、3-Excuse me,when can we playbasketball onthe playground-Not untilthe playgroundnext week.A.will repairB.will berepaired C.is repaired、4Lily Lucymay gowith youbecause one of themmust stayat home.A・Not only;but also B.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or、一5Whose modelplane isit一Its Jacks.He madeit by.A.he B.him C.his D.himself、一6Travelling toMount Yellowis awise decision.—I quite・The freshair isgood toour health.A.agree B.argue C.accept D.admire、一7Shall wego outfor Chinese food orWestern food—I wouldrather Chinesefood.I thinkChinesefoodlooks niceand ittastes delicious.A./B.have C.having D.to have、8The villagerscant believeeyes.The scientistchanged thedesert intofarmland.A.his B.her C.our D.their、一9May I have anothercake-Youd betternot.You shouldntgo swimmingon astomach.A.hot B.fat C.hungry D.full10-Hes neverbeen toFrance,which iswell wortha visit,——・He isworking hardto have enough moneyfor thetrip.A.has he;No B.is he;Yes C.has he;Yes D.hasn9t he;No
4.Which doyou thinkis thebest titlefor thestoryA.A lovelylittle girlB.A greatand seriousfatherC.A clay bike D.Christmas shoppin书面表达V.、书面表达19假如你们学校要开展主题为“如何保护地球”的演讲比赛请你根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿提示现在存在的环境问题
1.采取措施，保护环境
2.）关闭工厂，不乱扔垃圾1）节约用水、用电的方法2）使用购物袋代替塑料袋，尽量乘坐公共交通3）回收利用废品等4要求.不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥
1.词数左右开头和结尾已给出，不记入字数280--100Hello,everyone!The earthis our home,so we should protectit well.Thanks forlistening!参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2C、3C、4D、5D、6A、7B、8D、9D、10A完形填空II.
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.A语法填空m.、
121.how
2.development
3.environmental
4.kinds/forms
5.throwing
6.reduce
7.hardly
8.creative
9.herself
10.inspiration阅读理解IV.、
131.C
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.B、
141.D
2.B
3.B
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.C、
161.B
2.C
3.A、
4.C
171.C
2.A
3.D
4.A、
181.C
2.B
3.C
4.C书面表达V.、19How toProtect theEarthHello,everyone!The earthis ourhome,so we should protectit well.However itbecomes dirtierand dirtier:polluted riversand lakes,growing deserts,the destructionof theforests andwildlife.All thebad thingsare thepunishments fromnature.Its timeto takemeasures toprotect theenvironment.First of all,close thefactory and dont litter.Second,the methodofsaving water and electricity.Third,use shoppingbags instead of plasticbags andtry totake publictransport.Fourth,recycling wasteproducts andso on.I hopeourhomewill becomebetter andbetter.Thanks forlistening!完形填空II.、11One daya youngman Jeffasked awise manwhy he wasnt ableto reachall of his goals.1a smilethe wise man listenedto Gary*s storyand toldhim,HFirst cometo helpme boila kettle（水壶）of water!n9（火炉），Gary sawa bigkettle2next tosmall stovebut hedidnt findany wood.He3up thekettle withwaterandstarted afire.Because thekettle wastoo4,when thewood burnedup,the waterdid notboil.He ranoutfor5When hereturned,the waterhad6turned cold.How canI boil the water^he askedhimself.Then helearned his7（提前）.and preparedmore woodin advanceThis timethe water boiled quickly.“If thereis notenough wood,8would youboil thewater”the wiseman asked.Jeff thoughtfor amoment butshook hishead.uWell,just pourout somewater!”the wiseman said.Jeff nodded9“At first,you settoo manygoals,^said thewiseman,its likethe largekettle fullof water.You didnthaveenoughwood,10you couldntboilthewater.If youwant tomake thewaterboil,you willhave toeither poursome outor preparemore wood!”
2.A.falling B.standing C.burning
1.A.on B.for C.with
3.A.took B.made C.filled
4.A.Heavy B.large C.small
5.A.more B.less C.fewer
6.A.ever B.never C.almost
7.A.lesson
8.problem C.difficulty
8.A.how B.what C.why
9.A.carefully B.thankfully C.thoughtfull
10.A.soB.as C.but语法填空m.
12、ALi Ping,have youseen thescience fictionfilm uTheWandering Earth^（流浪地球）recentlyBYes,Ihave.I sawit duringthe SpringFestival.AIt wasreported that the filmwas great.What doesit tellaboutBIt tellsa storyabout Lhumans,threatened（威胁）by adying andswelling sun,build verylarge enginesto pushthe planetout of thesolar system,starting acenturies-long journeyin searchofa new sun.AYou meanour earthis in great danger and we should tryto saveit,rightBYes,quite right.As weall know,with the2,of modernagriculture andindustry,more andmore pollutionis produced.Weall shouldhave astrong senseof3・protection.Or wehumans wontfind placesto livein.ASure.But inyour opinion,what
4.of pollutionare thereBThere aremany.The mostimportant onesare water,air andland pollution.ACan youtell mewhat causedwater pollution and howweshouldsolve theseproblemsBAs wecan see,people are5^litter intothe river and factoriesare puttingwaste intothe river,so wateris polluted.I thinkweshouldrequire ourgovernment toclose downthose factoriesand callon people to cleanup theriverand
6.every kindof pollution.ADo you have anyideas for solving theair pollutionBWell,to cutdown airpollution,weshouldtake thebus orsubway insteadof driving.Of course,riding a bike isalso agoodchoice.Its goodfor healthand it
7.costs anything!AWhat elsecanwedo tohelp savethe earthBNothing iswaste if we have a
8.mind.We canput thosethings wedont needto gooduse.We canrethink,reuse andrecyclethem!AAny goodexamples toshare withmeBWe canlearn fromAmy Hays,a mostunusual womanin theUK.She livesin ahouse that she built9,out ofrubbish.JessicaWong fromHong Kongmade handbagsby usingold clothes,especially oldjeans.Both of them aregood atrecycling and they（）are an
10.to usall.ATheyre great!If onlywe jointogether tofight againstpollutionandlearn torecycle,we willmake adifference andlead to abetter earth阅读理解IV,A、13“Who needsa shoppingmall if youhaveTaobao^says Wang Lin,28,a writerin Beijing.Taobao,Chinas largestonline shopping web site,has becomean importantpart ofWang Linslife.She spendslots ofmoney onTaobao.A growingnumber ofChinese Internetusers likeWang havefound thefun ofonline shopping.Most onlineshoppers arestudentsor youngworkers.More womenshop on line thanmen.Clothing andhome-use productsare the most popularon line.（十亿）It wasreported thatmore than250billion yuanwas spenton online shopping lastyear,80%through Taobao.Taobao（珠宝）means“looking fortreasure inChinese.People canfind almosteverything theyneed onTaobao,from clothesto books,from candiesto DVDplayers.You mayask thesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,Its verysafe andconvenient.Unless youreceive theproducts（满意的）from thesellers and are satisfiedwith them,the shopowner willnot getthe money.You canalso getyourmoney backifyouwant toreturn theproducts.”
1.The mostpopular thingsonlineare・A.candies andDVD playersB.clothes andbooksC.clothing andhome-use products
2.Taobao is・A.a shoppingmallB.an onlineshopperC.an onlineshoppingwebsite
3.Most onlineshoppers are.A.young peopleB.women C.men
4.The underlinedword“security”may mean.质量安全信誉A.B.C.（标题）
5.The besttitle ofthe passageis.A.Wang LinslifeB.Online shoppingin ChinaC.Shopping online is not safeB、14I had a Welshspeaking testId hadto memorizea paragraphin frontofthewhole class.I justcouldnt doit Jsays13-year-old Mary.I pretendedto beill.But Marydid notenjoy herday off.I watchedTV allday-it wasboring.Iwished Ihad goneto school.”Marys storyis notunusual inBritain.According tothe latestgovernment figures,pupil absencesare rising,despite schoolson（逃学）.truancyPhilippa James,a PhDresearcher atCardiff University9s schoolof socialsciences,thinks sheknows why:The moreschools（检查），improve methods of detectionthe morechildren workout bettermethodsofdeception.Teenagers toldher itwas nowharderto skipa singlelesson,so theydmiss wholedays toavoid beingcaught.For severalyears,James hasresearched studenttruancy of60teenagers,aged13and14,including Mary,to seehow theteenagerstruant,for howlong,and why.Through onlineconversations andface-to-face interviews,she discoveredthat mosttruancy was“a responseto factorswithinthe school”.Truants are not necessarilyless advancedor lessintelligent Theycomplained ofteachers whofailed toengage them,and of“boring”lessons.Many truantsreally enjoyschool andbelieve ineducation,but dropout whenaspects ofit wereineffective/5James says.The viewsof studentslike Adam,who believesthat skippinglessons haslittle impacton hisschooling,were common.onlytake-off for a lesson,oracouple ofdays.It doesntaffect myeducation/9he toldJames.James studyconcludes thatschools needto addressthe questionof whypupils want to leavein thefirst place.^Pupils needhelpfrom thestart.”she says.“Its atwo-way process-schools mustbe responsive.We needto lookatthe reasons fortruancyrather thanthe number,so thatinsteadofwalking awayfrom school,students have the skillsand chancesto talkthroughproblems andmake achange.”
1.What is one ofthereasonsfor school truancy accordingto JamesstudyA.Truants arefallen behindin theirstudies.B.Truants haveno interestin schoolsubjects.C.Truants havemore interestingthings to do.D.Truants arenot satisfiedwith theteachers.
2.The underlinedphrase“taking ahard line”paragraph2is closestin meaningto“A.experiencing a problem withB.having astrict attitudetowardsC.finding itdifflcult to solve D.having littlesuccess with
3.By citingAdams remark,James wantsto showthat・A.school educationisnotefficient and needs improvementB.its apopular beliefthat occasionaltruancy wontcause muchharmC.schooltruancyis becomingmore seriousandneedsmore concernD.even goodstudents maysometimes needa breakfrom school
4.What isPhilippa Jamessuggestion toschoolsA.Schools shouldsolve theproblem ofteachers.B.Schools shouldbe moreactive inhelping beginnertruants.C.Schools shouldhaveabetter controlof hiddentruants.D.Schools shouldfind outwho truantand how they itC、15Are youthe only child in the familyIf so,you are themostimportant inyour family.Parents arethe closest peopletoyouin the world.But a lot ofmiddle school students haveaproblem.They feelthey1renotas closeto their parents asbefore.They公平的even dont think their parents are fair to them.Some studentscomplain thattheir parentsoften saya lotto them,but neverlisten tothem.Some saytheir parentsdont allowthemto playcomputer gameswhen otherclassmates aredoing that.Others saywhen they*re makingphone callsto friends,their parentslike toask if they1re speakingtoaboy ora girl.These makethem veryunhappy.Some studentseven decidetoleave homebecause they*re afraid to telltheirparentswhen theyhave donesomething wrong,especially whenthey dobadly in选择.exams.Then theyusually thinkrunning awayis theonly choiceBut theydont knowrunning awaymay bringthemsome moreproblems.Problems areparts oflife.Here aresome suggestionsfor youtosolveyour problems.1Find agood chanceto talk with yourparents.Dont beafraidtotell themyour feelings.2Get helpfrom otherslike goodfriends orteachers.3Keep adiary tohelp youunderstand moreabout yourselfand yourfeelings.4Show yourparents youregrowing up.Then theyllfeel youreno longera smallchild.If youfollow theadvice,youll haveahappy lifeand neverthink ofrunning away.1・According tothe article,aretheclosestpeopleto anonlychild.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents
2.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.Parents don*t lovetheir childrennowB.Middle schoolstudents donthave anyproblemsC.Some studentsdon*tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem
3.Wed betterifwehave problemswith them.A.talkwithour parentsB.quarrel withour parentsC.leave ourparents
4.Why doesthe authoradvice us to keepa diaryA.Because itsour homeworkB.Because itcan helpus practicewritingC.Because itcan helpus understandourselves better
5.This articleis aboutsome middleschoolstudents*・A.friends B.hobbies C.problems、16Have youever readstories ofSherlock Holmes--a famousdetective Hereisoneofhiscases.Stapleton,Charles9younger brother,found that he wouldinherit（继承）the Baskervillelands ifCharles andhis nephew（侄子）・・・Henryboth died.Charles whohadaweak heartbelieved supernatural stories.After knowingthis,Stapleton hadthe ideaof buyinga huge（磷）hound,and ofusing thephosphorus tomake itshine likethe houndin onestory.Then Stapletonasked hisfriend Laurato write a letterto bringCharles tothe moorgate onthat sadnight.The hound,whichwas shiningwith phosphorus,chased Charlesdown theYew Alley.Charles9fear wasso greatthat hisweak heartstopped,andhe diedbut theanimal did not touchthe deadbody.There wasno signof murder.It wasdifficult forHolmes to find themurderer.Two weekslater,Stapleton learnedthat Henryhad reachedEngland.He tookhis wifeand the hound withhim.He worea falsebeardand followedHenry inLondon.He wanted to usethe sameway to murder Henrythere.He neededsomething to give thehoundHenrys smell,so hepaid awoman atHenrys hotelto stealoneofhis shoes.The firstone wasanewone,which wasnouse for the hound,so itwas putback.And thenanother oldershoe wasstolen.Before hewas readytomurderHenry,he wasntsureif hiswife wouldkeep hissecret,so hedidnottell herthe truth.He lockedher upin theirhotel.She knewthat hemusthave someevil plans.She sentHenry aletter whichwas madeof wordscut froma newspaper.After receivingthe letter;Henry realizedhewas ingreatdangerandit musthave somethingto dowith hisuncle Charles9death.So heasked Holmesfor help.
1.What doesthe underlinedword houndin Paragraph3mean魔兽猎犬匕首猎枪A.B.C.D.
2.Paragraph4is mainlyabout.A.how Stapletonbought the hound B.how Stapletonmade the hound shineC.how thehound killedCharles D.howthehound chasedCharles
3.The firstnew shoewas notuseful for thehoundbecause・A.it didnthave Henryssmell B.it belongedto HenryswifeC.thehoundsaw nothingabout HenryD.thehounddidnt likethe smell
4.What mayhappen ifStapletons wifedidnt sendthe letterto Henry
5.It maybe easyfor Henrytofindthathewasindanger.
8.It maybe easyfor Stapletonswife to know thetruth.
9.Henry maybe murderedeasily withno signlike Charles.D.Henry mayget toknow thetruth muchmore easily.、17On thefirst dayof school,our professorintroduced himselfand letus gettoknowsomeone we didnt know.I stoodup tolookaround whena gentlehand touchedmy shoulder.uHi,girl!My nameis Rose,Tm87years old.”“Why areyou incollege atsuch ayoung age”I askedjokingly.“I alwaysdreamed ofhaving a college educationand nowIm gettingone!”she replied.Rose becameacollegesymbol thisyear andshe easilymade friendswith otherstudents.At theend ofthe termwe invitedher tospeak atour footballparty.Pll neverforget whatshe taughtus.“We donot stop playing becausewe areold;we grow old becausewe stopplaying.There areonly twosecrets of staying young,being happyand achievingsuccess.You haveto laughand findhumor every day.Youve gotto havea dream.When youloseyour dreams,you die.We haveso manypeople walkingaround whoare deadanddonteven knowit!“There isa bigdifference betweengrowing olderand growingup.If you are nineteenyears oldand liein bedfor onefull yearanddont do anything,you willturn20years older.If Iam87years old,and stay in bedfor ayear,and neverdoanything,willturn
88.Anybody cangrow older.But everyminute countsfor youngmen,“she added.She endedher speechby singingThe SongRose.She challengedeach ofustostudy thelyrics andlive themout inour dailylives.At theend ofthe year,Rose finishedthe collegeeducation.One weekafter graduation,Rose diedpeacefully inher sleep.Overtwo thousandcollege studentsattended herfuneral intribute tothe wonderfulwoman whotaught byexample thatits nevertoo late tobe allyou canpossibly be.（必选的），（可选择的）.Remember GROWINGOLDER ISMANDATORY GROWINGUP ISOPTIONAL
1.Rose wentto collegebecause she・A.wanted tolive longerB.loved tostay withthe youngC.wantedtorealize herdreamD.planned toenjoy herlife there
2.Rose wasduring herstayincollege.A.outgoing andpopular B.brave andhard-workingC・honest andathletic D.calm andcreative
3.Which ofthe followingis includedin RosesspeechA.People wontgrowoldif theystopplaying.B.The moreyou laugh,the youngeryou willbe.C.People easilybecome oldiftheydo morethings.D.Time isespecially importantto youngpeople.
4.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe thestoryA.Live withyour dream.B.Find secretsofstayingyoung.C・Learn whereveryouare.D.Be happyeveryday.F、18It wasat leasttwo monthsbefore Christmaswhen nine-year-old AlmieRose toldher fatherand methat shewanted a消退,new bicycle.As Christmasdrew nearer,her desire for abicycle seemedto fadeorsowe thought.We boughther alovelydoll,andadoll house.Then,much toour surprise,on December23rd,she saidthatshe“really wanteda bikemore thananythingelse.But itwas justtoolate.With suchalotof preparationstodofortheChristmas dinnerwedidnot havethe timeto buy ourlittle girla bike.So,here we were ChristmasEve around9:00p・m・,with Almieand hersix-year-old brother,Dylan,sleeping intheir beds.Now wecould onlythink ofthe bicycleand thedisappointment ofour child.What ifI makea littlebicycleoutofclay^B andwriteanote thatshe couldtrade the clay bikein for a realbike”her dadasked.So hespent thenextfour hoursmaking atiny clay bike.On Christmasmorning,wewereexcited forAlmie toopen thelittle giftbox withthebeautiful redand whiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,she openedit andread thenote aloud.Does thismean thatI cantradein thisbike that Daddy made me fora realone”I said,“Yes・Almie hadtears inher eyeswhen shereplied,could nevertradein thisbeautiful bicyclethatDaddymademe.Id ratherkeep thisthan geta realbike.At thatmoment,we wouldhave movedheavenand earthto buyher everybicycle intheworld!
1.Which ofthe followingstatements istrue accordingtothepassageA.The parentswanted thegirl tohavetheclaybikefor ever.B.Tears wereinthegirls eyesbecause shedidn*t likethe presentat all.C.The girlnever losther desireforabike.D・The parentspaid littleattention tothe daughtersdesireforabike.
2.Why didDad maketheclaybicycleA.He wantedhis daughtertobuya realone・B.He didntwanttodisappoint his daughter.C.He thoughthis daughterwould likeit eD.He wantedtogivehisdaughtera surprise.
3.What canwe knowfrom thelast sentenceA.The parentswere sadand encouraged.B.The parentsfelt neverousand shy.C.The parentswere movedand feltproud ofthe girlD.The parentsfelt unhappyforthegirl.。
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