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2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.—Jenny,how wasyour tripto Beijing一Oh,I missedit.I wishI myvacation there.A.am spendingB.will spendC.have spentD.had spent
2.travelling expensesrising alot,we had to changeall ourplans for the tour.A.As B.By C.Since D.With
3.I amso thrilledto havemy underwaterphotos in the NationalGeographic andon thecover!A.to befeatured B.featured C.being featuredD.to feature
4.Although theused carseems ingood,it cannotrun fast.A.state B.situationC.condition D.occasion
5.Large quantitiesof timefor practisingguided writings.A.was neededB.are neededC.needs D.is needed
6.I donlike fish,so Ieat itunless I was extremelyhungry.A.neednt B.shouldnt C.can,tD.wounldn,t
7.When she was introuble,I didwhat Icould tohelp her.my help,she wroteme aletter ofthanks.A.In honorof B.In caseof C.In termsof D.In returnfor
8.—When leavefor Japan—When leavefor Japanis keptsecret.”A.they will,will theyB.will they,they willC.they will,they willD.will they,will they
9.・Jenny wassad over the lossof thephotos sheshot inCanada,this was a memoryshe especiallytreasured.A.if B.whenC.as D.where
10.Its naturalthat I didnt recognizeher immediatelyI sawher.,its almost5years sincewe metlast.A.After allB.In additionC.Whaf smore D.In particular
11.—You alllike yourEnglish teacher——Yeah,she devotesherself toteaching andit earnsher a good reputation.（把...专用于）（）dedicated toit.This
3.official markedday ofMandarin languagecelebration wasset by the UnitedNationsas away ofcelebrating thelanguages historyand4・（contribute）to the world.It ishoped thathaving one day every year
5.（）（）celebrate Mandarinwill encouragemore peoplearound the world totake itup.With Chinalikely to become the
6.largeeconomy in the world,it isimportant that the widerworld becomesinterestingly moreperfect in this wonderfullanguage.（）（）Every yearUN ChineseLanguage Day7^_fall onApril
20.A greatway to get8^_involve in the celebrationis tojoin a（孑子学院）Mandarin classor attendone of the manyConfucius InstitutesL
9.are setup incountries aroundtheworld.Thenumber ofpeople learningChinese ison
10.increase inChinas neighboringcountries,such asKorea,Japan,and Vietnam.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Im worriedthat youve been addictedto sharepictures inWeChat circlerecently Youeven shareall sortsof photoin your、daily lifeOf course,WeChat makes better to understand eachother andmakes ourlife morecolorful,which isveryconvenient forus tocommunicate withHowever,there existssome potentialrisks if we overshareOne severeproblem isleakingprivacy,that maycause economiclossesBesides,oversharing canmake othersuncomfortably,for theythink you are、showing offThus,never shouldwe postour personalinformationor shouldwe blindlyadd strangersto alist offiends Itsmuch wiseto set第二节aside sometime toaccompany parentsor do something moremeaningful,such asreading booksand takingexercise书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友在给你的信中提到他最近在准备期中考试，心理压力很大，内心很苦恼，
29.25Peter希望得到你的帮助请你给他回信，内容包括给对方安慰；
1..分析心理压力过大会导致的后果；
2.给出相应的建议及其理由3注意.词数个左右；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Peter,Im sorry to learn thatYours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1D、2D、3B、4C、5B、6D、7D、8B、9C、10A、11A、12B、13D、14B、15C、16C、17D、18A、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211D、2C、3D、4A、、221D、2A、3B、4B23^Abraham Lincoln,President of the UnitedStates,was notvery handsome,and heknew（手枪）One day,Lincoln waswalking in the streetwhen he was stoppedby anugly man.The manhad a pistol in his hand.Heaimed atLincolns nose.Lincoln was very surprised,but hestill askedthe manpeacefully,uWhat doyou want,sir”“I havepromised myself/9said the man,“If Ifind aman whois uglier than I,ril killhim.”Lincoln lookedat the mans facecarefully andsaid finally.^Please takeaim atme,sir.If I was uglierthan you,I wouldnotwant to live.”、6Why didthe manstop Lincolnin thestreetA.Because he wasveryugly.B.Because Lincoln was handsome.C.Because hethought Lincolnwas uglierthan him.D.Because hethought Lincolnwas laughingat him.、7Lincolnwaswhen he was aimedat with apistolbytheman.A.frightened B.excitedC.angry D.calm
8、In Lincolnsopinion,・A.hewas as uglyas theman B.hewasless uglythan themanC.hewasuglierthanthemanD.hewas as handsome as theman、9What didthemanpromise todoA.To persuadeugly mento liveactively.B.To killanyone uglierthan himself.C.To growinto ahandsome man.D.To helpthose whowas ugly.Where didthe storyprobably happenA.In Paris B.In LondonC.In WashingtonD.In Johannesburg、、241D、2B、3A、4D、、251C、2A、3B、4D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、、261C、2B、3A、4D、5B、6A、7C、8D、9B、10A、11C、12C、13A、14D、15B
16、17D、18A、19C、20C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.was observed
2.As
3.officially
4.contribution
5.to celebrate
6.largest
7.falls
8.involved
9.that/which
10.the第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、一281share sharing、一2photo photos、在和之间加上3makesbetterit、去掉后面的4communicate with、一5exists exist、一6that which、一7uncomfortably uncomfortable、一8a the、一9wise wiser、一10and or第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear PeterImsorryto learnthat youvebeenunder alot ofpressure latelydue tothe comingmid-term exam.Ifs commonforteenagers tosuffer stressin sucha situation.But toomuch pressuremay resultin problemswith sleep,appetite andmemory.Here aremy suggestionson howto deal with stress.Firstly,take anactive partin exercise.Exercise likewalking orrunning cannot onlyhelp youaccumulate energybut alsobuildup yourconfidence.Another wayis toshare yourtrouble withfriends,which cantake yourmind offthe stressand makeyoumore relaxed.I hopemy suggestionswill behelpful toyou.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA.originallyB.extremelyC.obviously D.entirely12・—Thank youvery muchfor everything・Youve beenso helpful・一・Just letme knowif thereis anythingelse Ican dofor you.A.With pleasureB.The pleasureis mine.C.Please don*t sayso D.No,thanks
13.The Englishinthisstory has been simplifiedto makeit easier・A.to beunderstood B.understood C.understandingD.tounderstand
14.—Have youheard fromJane recently—No,but Iher overChristmas.A.saw B.will beseeingC.have seenD.have beenseeing
15.I shookhands andgreetings withthe manager,who Iimpressed alot.A.conveyed B.swapped C.exchanged D.switched
16.Tom lookedat Jenny,with tearshis eyes,and shoutedout the words inhis heartfor years.A.fllling;having beenhidden B.filled;hiddenC.fllling;hidden D.filled;hiding
17.by manypotential customers,the salesmanhadtogather hiscourage andsell theproduct indifferent ways.A.Having deniedB.DenyingC.Being deniedD.Having beendenied
18.Who thefight againstthe H1N1flu itnot beenfortheChinese scientists9great effortsA.could havewon;had B.would win;had C.would havewon;has D.could win;has
19.-Could youplease cutthe pricea little-Er...you buymore thanten.A.even ifB・so longas C.in caseD.as soonas
20.I dontthink Rosemarywill beupset about it,but Illgo tosee herin caseshe.A.isB.will beC.does D.need第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Recently acreative advertisementdisplaying thedeep lovebetween anoverseas studentand his parents hasstirredup adebate onChinese socialmedia,with manycriticizing Chinasyounger generationof beingspoiled andtoodependent.In the ad,which wascreated byChins MerchantsBank topromote itscredit cardfor overseasstudents,a Chinesestudentnamed Lanovercomes theinitial^fresh-off-the-boaf9feeling andstarts to make friendswith localAmerican students.Decidingto makesome stir-fried tomatoesand eggs,a popularChinese dish,to impresshis foreignfriends,Lan askshis parentsin Chinafor help.Despite the12-hour timedifference,the parentswake upat4am tomake ahow-to-video fortheir son.The adhasbeenviewed over
1.2million timessince itwas postedonline onThursday,and hasreceived mixedreactionsfrom Chinesenetizens.Some calledit aheart-wrenching demonstrationof parentallove,sharing their own movingmoments withtheir parents.“When Istudied abroad,my motheralso taughtme howto cookdelicious dishesovertheInternet,so thatI wouldnotstarve andcould enjoymy lifein aforeign country,uwrote anetizen on Sina Weibo,adding that the adbrought herto tears.Others showeda differentopinion,criticizing theparents forspoiling the boy.“Chinese parentsspoil theirchildren.I thinkits heartlessand nottouching towake yourparents upinthe middle of thenight justto satisfyyour vanityto impressothers.Such parentallove wouldonly destroya child,rather thanmake him/herindependent^wrote anetizen.“I thinktheboyis dumbto askhis parentsforhelp,asacasual onlinesearch ofthe recipecan offerat least6million（纵容）results.Spoiling yourchild isnot love,its calledconnivance Jnoted anothernetizen.、1What doesthe creativeadvertisement leadto onChinese socialmediaA.A greateconomic interest.B.A great increase incredit cardsales.C.A hottopic onsocial morality.D.A heateddebate onChinese familyeducation.、2According toparagraph2,Lan calledhisparentatinAmerican time.A.8:00am B.20:00pmC.16:00pm D.4:00am
3、What is the firstnetizen9s attitudetowards thestory intheadonSinaWeiboA.Ambiguous.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Sympathetic.、4Whats the best title ofthetextA.Controversial AdDraws MixedReaction fromChinese Public.B・How toMake aPopular ChineseDish.C.The CurrentSituation ofChinese Netizens.D.Arguments onChinas AdvertisementBusiness.（分）
22.8We allthink bestwhen werewell rested.A clear,alert brain allows usto focus,learn andrememberinformation andto becreative.On theother hand,when weresleepy,we makemore mistakesand areless productiveinschool andat work.In areport fromPsychological Science,researchers atthe Universityof Parisreport sleepingbetween twolearningsessions improveyour learning.In this study,60French adultswere randomlydivided intoa sleepor wakegroup.They allwere given16French-Swahili wordsin pairsin randomorder.After studyinga pairfor sevenseconds,the Swahili word appearedon ascreenand the participants wereasked totype theFrench translation.If theymade amistake,the wordsappeared againuntilevery word-pair wascorrectly translated.Twelve hours later,they didit again.The wakegroup did their testsfirst inthemorning and then inthe eveningso theyhad notime tosleep inbetween.The sleep group membersdidtheirfirst sessionin theeveningandthesecond camethe nextmorning,after agood nighfs sleep.The sleepgroup membersdid muchbetter atrecalling thecorrect translationsand werequicker tolearn whenthey makeamistake.Both groupswere eventuallyable tolearn allthe word-pairs butgetting somesleep allowedthe sleepgroup tolearnin lesstime andwith lesseffort,A follow-up showedthatthe sleepgroupstill didbetter thanthe wakegroup aweek laterandeven sixmonths later,So,if youhave tolearn something,study andthen getagoodnighfssleep.、1What is the differenceofthetwo groups*tasksA.Who tolearn.B.What tolearn.C・How tolearn thewords.D.When tolearn thewords.、2How didtheparticipantsdealwitha typingmistake theymadeA.Translating thesame wordagain.B.Leaving thewrong wordalone.C.Asking for a correctanswer.D.Redoing thetyping twelvehourslater.、3What doesthe underlinedword itin Para.2refer toA.Correcting themistakes.B.Typing theFrench translation.C.Typing theSwahili words.D.Showing theSwahiliwordon thescreen.4^Compared tothe wakegroup,those inthesleepgroup・A.typed morequicklyB.made fewertranslation mistakes.C.learned withmore effort.D.learned alltheword-pairs.（分）
23.8Last Sunday,an earthquakestruck the Napa Valleyarea ofnorthern California.It happenedinthemiddle ofthenight,becoming thestrongest earthquaketo striketheNapaValley in15years.No onewas killed,but manypeople weretreatedin hospitals.I saidto myseven-year-old twins,Brad andBrett,and three-year-old Meghan,“We haveso much,and thesepoor peopleintrouble nowhave nothing.Well sharewhat we have withthem.”I fllleda boxwith foodsand clothes.While I was doingthis,I advisedthe boysto choosetheir toys and donatesome oftheirless favoritethings.Meghan watchedquietly asthe boystook outtheir oldtoysandput themtogether.Then shewalked away.A fewminutes latershe cameback withLucy,her much-loved doll.She putthe dollon topoftheother toys.“Oh,dear,I said.“You donthave to give Lucy.You loveher somuch.Meghan said,“Lucy makesme happy,Mommy.Maybe sheUlmakeanother littlegirl happy,too.”I lookedat Meghanfor along moment.She taughtmealesson.Ifs easytogivesomething thatwe dontwant anymore,buthard togive whatwe cherish（珍爱）,isn9tit、1How manychildren doesthe writerhaveA.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four、2Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.The earthquakecaused manydeaths.B.The earthquakeisthebiggest inhistory.C.The earthquakehappened atnight.D.The earthquakehit the city ofCalifornia.、3What didMeghan takeout forthe peoplein troubleA.A toyB.ClothesC.A dollD.Food、4Whafs thebest titleof thispassageA.A FamilyStory B.The Spiritof GivingC.A whitenight D.A SadExperience、5What canwe learn from thelast paragraphA.Its reallyselfless togive whatwehave.B.Its reallyselfless togive whatwe love.C.Its reallyselfless togive whatwe want.D.Its reallyselfless togive whatwe dontwant.（分）（谈半!））
24.8It iseasier tonegotiate firstsalary requirementbecause onceyou areinsider,the organizationalconstraintsinfluence wageincreases.One thing,however,is certain:your chancesof gettingthe raiseyou feel you deserve areless ifyou donat leastask for it.Men tendto ask for more,and theyget more,and thisholds truewith otherresources,not justpayincreases.Consider Bethsstory.（小隔间）I didnot getwhat I wanted whenI didnot ask for it.We hadcubicle officesand windowoffices.I satin thecubicleswith severalmale colleagues.One byone theywere movedinto windowoffices,while Iremained inthe cubicles,severalmales whowere hiredafter mealso wentto offices.One inparticular toldme hewas nextin linefor anoffice andthat ithadbeen partof hisnegotiations forthe job.I guessthey thoughtme contentto stayinthecubicles sinceIdidnot voicemy opinioneitherway.（价值）,It would be niceifweall receivedautomatic payincreases equalto ourmerit but“nice isnta qualityshared bymost organizations.If youfeelyoudeserveagood raisein pay,youll probablyhave to ask forit.（筹码）Performance isyour bestbargaining chipwhen youare seekinga raise.You mustbe ableto provethatyoudeserve（a raise.Timing is also agood bargaining chip.If you can giveyour bosssomething heor sheneeds anew clientorasizable）contract,for examplejust beforemerit paydecisions arebeing made,youaremore likelyto getthe raiseyou want.Use informationasabargainingchipcoo.Find outwhat youare worthon theopen marketWhat willsomeone elsepay foryourservicesGo intothe negotiationsprepared toplace yourchips on the tableattheappropriate timeand preparedto usecommunicationstyle toguide thedirection ofthe interaction.
1、According tothe passage,before takinga job,a personshould・A.prove hisability B.give his boss agood impressionC.askfor as muchmoney ashe canD.askforthe salaryhe hopestoget、2What canbe inferredfrom BethsstoryA.Prejudice againstwomen stillexists insome organizations.B.If peoplewant what they deserve,they havetoaskforit.C.People shouldnot becontent withwhattheyhave got.D・People shouldbe carefulwhen negotiatingforajob.
3、We canlearnfrom the passagethat・A.unfairness existsin salaryincreasesB.most peopleare overworkedand underpaidC.one shouldavoid overstatingones performanceD・mostorganizationsgive theirstaff automaticpay raises、4To geta payraise,a personshould.A.advertise himselfonthejob marketB.persuade hisboss tosign along-term contractC・try toget insideinformation aboutthe organizationD.dosomethingto impresshisbossjust beforemerit paydecisions（分）
25.10I ama strongbeliever thatif achild israised withapproval,he willlearn tolove himselfand willbe successfulinhis own way.Several weeksago,Iwas doing homeworkwith my son inthe thirdgrade andhe keptstanding upfrom hischair togo overthemath lines.I keptasking himto sitdown,telling himthat heshould concentratebetter.He satbut secondslater,as ifhedidnt evennotice hewasdoingit,he gotup again.Iwasgetting frustrated,but thenit hitme.I startednoticing hisanswerswere muchquicker andaccurate whenhe stoodup.Could hebe moreintent whilestanding upThismade mestart questioningmyself andwhat Ihad beenraised tobelieve.Iwasraised tobelieve thata quiet,calmchild wasa sureway tosuccess.This childwould havethe disciplineto studyhard,get goodgrades andbecome someoneimportantin life.Now thosesame peopleperhaps cometo realizethat theirkids areborn withtheir ownsets ofDNA andpersonality traits,and allyoucando isloving andaccepting them.As parents,throughout theirgrowing yearsand beyondthat,we needtobeourkids bestcheerleaders,guiding themand helpingthem findtheir way.I havestopped askingmysonto sitdown andconcentrate.Obviously,he isconcentrating justinhisownwayand notmine.We needtolearnto acceptour kidsways ofdoing things.Some waymay haveworked forme butdoesnt meanwe needtocarry itthrough generations.There isnothing sweeterthan beingindividual andunique.It makesus freeand happyand thatsjustthe wayIwantmy kidstolivetheirownlife.、1At thebeginning,the authortried tokeep hisson seatedin ordertomakehim.A.finish hishomework ontime B.keep silentintheroomC.pay moreattention tohisstudyD.get rightanswers
2、Inspired bythe caseof hisson,the authorbegan todoubt・A・the oldform ofeducation B.the importanceof parentsC.the relationshipbetween kidsand theirparents D.the goodgrades ofsome kids、3According tothe passage,which ofthe followingstatements isRIGHTA.We shouldhelp kidscorrect theirwrong ways.B.Parents shouldlove andaccept theirkids.C.Parents shouldstudy theirkids DNA.D.Kids shouldbe taughtto behavethemselves.、4Which ofthe followingwouldbethebesttitleofthe passageA.Study Hardand YoullBe SuccessfulB.Be Friendlyto YourChildrenC.Parents9Help withTheir ChildrensStudyD.Childrens Successin TheirOwn Style第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）（新生）
26.30Thanks toa combinationof youngbusinessmen,large numbersof universitystudents andrevitalization（繁茂）efforts bythe localand nationalgovernments,todays Nanjing has an1of youthfulexuberance thatwould havebeen2only afew decadesago3,the city,a boomingcity of
6.5million onthe banksof theYangtzeRiver some185miles westof Shanghai,bears4resemblance tothe formercapital ofChina thatsuffered theworstcruelty andviolence ofWorld WarIL5Nanjinghasshown aremarkable capacityfor reinventionduring its2,500-year history.And inrecent years,thecity hasmoved6its tragicpast tobecome avital engineof Chinaseconomic growth,thanks7to itsposition inthemiddleofChinas prosperouseastern seaboard.Growth hasalso8thanks toimproved groundtransportation:A newbullet trainlinkingNanjing andShanghai startedservice lastyear,9travel timebetween thecities fromseveral hoursto just75minutes,and aBeijing-Shanghai high-speed lineis10to openlater thisyear,withastop inNanjing.Within thecity,two metrolines werebuiltin thelast fewyears;15more areplanned tobegin serviceby
2030.Signs ofNanjing,s11wealth andoptimism canbe seeneverywhere.In theheart ofthe downtownXinjiekou district,a bronzestatueof SunYat-sen,12the fatherof modernChina,looks13over abusy14area.There isperhaps nomore15symbol ofthe citystransformation thanthe ZifengTower,a1,480-foot skyscraperthatopened itsdoors lastMay16offices,restaurants andan InterContinentalhotel,the toweristhesecond-tallest buildinginChina andbilled asthe seventh-tallest intheworld.Underlying allthis developmentisalarge Chineseand17student population-there areseveral majoruniversities,plus abranch ofJohns Hopkinssinternational studiesschool.In fact,art andmusic18inallsorts ofOna larger19,local governmentofficials andprivate investorsare pushingthecityasarising centerfor contemporaryartand architecture,hoping toattract20fromtheneon-bathed streetsof itsneighbor Shanghai.1A.advanceB.affectionC.airD.ability、2A.unforgettableB.unthinkableC.unbearableD.unnecessary、3A.ActuallyB.RegretfullyC.HopefullyD.Consequently、4A.closeB.slightC.muchD.little、5A.BecauseB.ButC.AsD.Since、6A.beyondB.onC.offD.out、7A.in additionB*in allC.in partD.in fact、8A.startedB.enlargedC.existedD.accelerated、9A.removingB.cuttingC.dividingD.lowering、10A.scheduledB.inventedC.desiredD.meant、11A.attractiveB.well-receivedC.newfoundD.discovered、12A.thoughtB.treatedC.consideredD.elected、13A.outB.atC.aboutD.for、14A.remoteB.regionalC.ruralD.commercial、15A.universalB.visibleC.traditionalD.political、16A.KeepingB.ConsistingC.OpeningD.Housing、17A.BritishB.westernC.AmericanD.foreign、18A.spring upB.stand upC.set upD.keep up、19A.extentB.degreeC.scaleD.level、20A.businessmenB.studentsC.touristsD.painters第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
515127.（15分）The firstUN ChineseLanguage DayL_（observe）on Fridayat UNHeadquarters inNew Yorkin（普通话）
2010.22the worldsmost widelyspoken language,it seemsappropriate thatMandarin hasonedayeveryyear。
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