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情满人间30年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练2023
一、完形填空篇AI grewup in a housewhere my mother didnot trustmy sistersand me to manageour ownappearance.As a result,（忽视）.there were
1.and fashionwas largelyignoredHowever,two yearsago,I washome for a visit when mymom,in herearly70s,called meinto herbedroom4“Idont know what to wear”,she2You girlsalways lookso good.I looked at her,wondering ifId misunderstood.What do you mean^^I askedher,“You know what to wear.^^“No,I dont.She answered.Can youpick somethingfor me”She repeatedthe question again.I wasso师选择我和她一起坐车，可推断出，此处是公共汽车应该是没有足够的座位故选D句意我喜欢和她谈自己的生活，因为她总是给我提一些好的建议
38.我的；他的；她的；他们的根据可知,她总是给我my hisher their“because she always gave me somegood advice”一些好建议，由此可知我很喜欢和老师谈自己的生活主语为因此应用形容词性物主代词故选I,my Ao句意我感觉到戴维斯老师对待我很不一样，因为她关心我，给我搭便车并且谈论我的家庭
39.需要；保持；对待；注意至根据needed remainedtreated noticed“because shecared aboutme,gave merides andtalked about可知，老师关心我，给我搭便车并且谈论我的家庭，可推断出，作者我到老师对我不同my life”故选Co句意但回想一下，她没有为我做特别的事，而是为全班做
40.和；或者；但是；所以根据.”可知,我认And OrBut So“she didntdo specialthings for me butfor thewhole class为老师对我不一样，但是她也没有为我做特别的事，而是为全班做，此处与上文存在转折关系，应用连词来but连接故选C
二、阅读单选篇AThere area lotof holidaysin ayear.Which onedoyoulike bestMy favoriteholiday isMothers Day.Mothers Daycomes on the secondSunday ofMay eachyear.On thatday,I buysome flowersfor my mother to thankher for her hard work fbrme.My motheris very happy andsays,How wonderfulthe flowerslook!Thank you!”I saysI want（家务）（休息）to doall the housework for my belovedmother and she cantake arest for a day.After lunchI have another idea.I makea nice card onmy computer and send it to her in an e-mail.Then Ibegin to makedinner.When mothercomes home,she isglad tofind a big mealon thetable.Then Iask her to checkher email.She findsabeautiful cardin heremail-box.She isveryhappy.
41.Mothers Dayoften comes on.A.January1st B.May1stC.the thirdSunday ofSeptember D.the secondSunday ofMay
42.What doesthe writerdo for her motheron Mothers DayA.Buying some flowers.B.Doing somehousework.C.Making a nicecard on thecomputer.D.A,B andC
43.The meaningof underlinedword belovedis.高兴的心爱的爱情的操劳的A.B.C.D.
44.The besttitle of the passageis.A.The giftsfor MothersDay B.Thanks a lot,motherC.My mother D.I lovemy mother【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者在母亲节那天帮母亲所做的事情以及送给母亲的礼物【答案解析】细节理解题根据可矢口母亲节在每年五月的第二
41.“MothersDaycomeson the secondSunday ofMay eachyear.”个星期天故选D细节理解题根据、
42.On thatday,I buysomeflowersfor my mother tothank herfor herhardworkforme.“I saysI want（家务）以及to doall thehousework formy belovedmother”After lunchI have another idea.I makeanicecardonmy可知都是作者为妈妈所做的事情，故选computerandsendittoherin ane-maiL”ABC D词义猜测题根据（家务）（休
43.I saysI want to doall thehousework formy belovedmother andshe cantake arest息）『结合这一天是母亲节可知作者为心爱的母亲做所有的家务，故选foraday B最佳标题题根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者在母亲节那天帮母亲所做的事情以及送给母亲的礼物，故
44.选A篇B“A friendin needis afriend indeed.Friends areimportant tous.Friends helpus getthrough hardtimes.Friends alsoinfluence us a lot.Lefs enjoytwo poemsabout friendship.A Time to TalkByRobert Frost赠汪When afriend callsto mefrom theroad Andslows his:伦horse toa meaningwalk,I dontstand stilland lookToWang LunaroundOn all the hillsI haventhoed,And shoutfromI,Li Bai,sit aboarda shipabout togo,When suddenlyonwhere I am,what isitshore your farewell songs your farewell.However deeptheNo,not asthere isa timeto talk.Lake of Peach Blossoms may be,It isnot sodeep,O Wang（把锄头插入I thrustmy hoein themellow groundLun!As yourlove forme.松土）.（刀片）Blade-end up and fivefeet tall,And（吃力行进）:plod Igo up to thestone wallfora friendlyvisit.（场景）Both poemsare famousin theircultures,but theytell differentstories.Li Bai described thescene ofhisfriend seeing him off.US poetRobert Frostwrote about a fiiendsvisitwhenhe wasworking.Li madeacomparison.His poemshows thefriendship betweenhim andhis friendis deeper than thedeep water.Frosfs poem,on theother hand,tells thereaders thatwe shouldstop whatwe aredoing to talk withour friends.It tellsus thatnothing should get in the way of spending time with friends.The languageis simplebut sincere.
45.What arefriends in the passage
①Friends arein need.
②Friends areimportant tous.
③Friends influenceus alot.A.
①②③B.
①②④C.
①③④D.
②③④©Friends helpus getthrough hardtimes.
46.What scenedid Li Baidescribein thepoemA.Ships on the lake.B.Wang Lunseeinghimoff.C.Peach Blossoms.D.Songs sungby WangLun.
47.What isdeeperthanthe Lakeof PeachBlossoms in the firstpoemA.Friendship.B.Culture.C.Meaning.D.Comparison.
48.According toRobert Frost,which oneis theright wayto treatsomeone wecare aboutA.Stand stilland lookaround.B.Finish thework thentalk.C.Stop andhave afriendly visit.D.Hoe hillsand nevershout.
49.What is the mainidea of the lastparagraphA.The endof thefriendship.B.The popularityof thepoems.C.The comparisonof people.D.The analysis（分析）of thepoems.【短文大意】本文介绍了两首关于友谊的诗歌【答案解析】细节理解题根据
45.“Friends areimportant tous.Friends helpus getthrough hardtimes.Friends alsoinfluence「可知，朋友对我们很重要，朋友帮助我们度过难关，朋友也对我们有很大影响故选usalot D细节理解题根据“
46.I,LiBai,sit aboarda shipabout togo,When suddenlyon shoreyourfarewellsongsyourfarewell.However deepthe Lakeof PeachBlossoms maybe,It isnot sodeep,O WangLun!As yourlove forme.,,可知，《赠汪伦》主要描写了汪伦为李白送行故选B细节理解题根据可知，比第
47.“However deepthe LakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe,It isnot sodeep,O WangLun!”一首诗中的桃花潭还要深的是友谊故选A细节理解题根据
48.“Frosts poem,on theother hand,tells thereaders thatwe shouldstop whatwe aredoing totalk with可知，正确方式是停下来去拜访our friends.It tellsus thatnothingshouldgetin the wayofspendingtimewithfiriends.”朋友故选C主旨大意题根据最后一段的内容可知，最后一段是对于诗歌主题的分析故选
49.DC篇NEWS TODAY（爆红）（踢）A viralvideo showinga schoolgirlfirst arguedwith andkicked her mother and then a passenger tried（教养）,to stop her.This videohas startedan onlinediscussion aboutchildrens upbringingWuhan Postreported.It allstarted whenthe womanand herdaughter tookthe wrongsubway.They gotoff at a stationafter realizingthat.Then the girl beganto arguewith her mother,though it was the mother whowas carryingtheir bags,with thegirl offeringlittleor nohelp.During theargument,thegirl kicked hermother sixtimes.When thegirlkicked hermother,themotherjust stoodthere.And she wasnt angrywith herdaughter forkicking her atall4（负责的）Parents areresponsible fbrtelling childrenwhat areimpolite andcant be accepted.It isonly bypointing outtheirsmall mistakesthat parentscan stop them frommaking biggerones.To be good parents,it isnecessary for them toset examplesthemselves.Also,they shouldpass on these values（价值观）to their children.Yangtze RiverDaily
50.In whichsection canwe readthe newsA.NEWS TODAYB.TRAFFIC GUIDEC.HEADLINE D.BREAKING NEWS
51.What would be a good headingfor the newsA.Hurry Up,or Youwill Catchthe WrongSubwayB,Parents ShouldSet GoodExamples ForKidsC.Parents ShouldGet OnWell WithKidsD.Kids ShouldWatch MeaningfulVideos
52.Who evertried to stopthegirlA.A subwayworker B.A policemanC.A passengerD.Her mother
53.What happenedin thevideoA.A womanlost herbag.B,A girlfight witha passenger.C.The subwaystopped at a wrongstation.D.A girlwas veryimpolite tohermother.
54.We canknow from thenewsthat.A.parents shouldntask theirchildren toaccept theirown valuesB,parents shouldteach theirkids whichis wrongor rightand seta goodexampleC.it ismore importantto teachchildren withwords thanwith examplesD.parents shouldpay moreattention to their childrensbig mistakes【短文大意】本文是一篇新闻报道本文通过一个网上爆红的视频，让人们反思孩子教育上的问题，让我们明白父母应该为孩子树立好榜样，为孩子们树立正确的价值观【答案解析】细节理解题根据标题可知，我们可以在“今天新闻”看到，故选
50.“NEWS TODAY”A最佳标题题根据
51.To be good parents,it isnecessary for them toset examplesthemselves.Also,they shouldpass（价值观）可知，本文是为了告诉我们父母应该为孩子树立好榜样故选on thesevalues to theirchildren.”B细节理解题根据可知，是一位乘客阻止了她，故选
52.“andthen apassenger tried tostopher.”C细节理解题根据（爆红）（踢）
53.A viralvideo showinga schoolgirlfirst arguedwith andkickedhermother and”可知，视频中是关于一个女孩和她的妈妈争吵，并做出了她妈妈不礼貌的行为thenapassengertriedtostopher.故选D推理判断题根据（负责的）
54.Parents areresponsible fortelling childrenwhat areimpolite andcan be accepted....To可知,父母应该教他们的孩子什么是错，什么begoodparents,it isnecessary forthem toset examplesthemselves.”是对，树立一个好榜样，故选B篇D（冲突）The conflictbetween Russiaand Ukraineitself maybeaquestionable topic,yet itis thepeople whosuffer themost.More than4million Ukrainianshad fledfrom theirhomeland onemonth afterit began.It wasthe biggestmigration（移民）wave sinceWorld War ILI wanted to helpby beinga volunteer.However,it wasdifficult becauseI dontspeak Russian or Ukrainian.Luckily,after searchingontheinternet,I wasfinally able to signupto volunteer ina moderngallery calledSvetova.The galleryis ownedby anoverseas Chinesein Prague,Czech Republic,and hadover40volunteers toprovide24/7（难民）.（集中的）aid to the Ukrainianrefugees Duringa two-week intensiveaid program,the galleryprovided aplaceto liveand foodfor upto fivepeople forfree and also servedas asafe andinteresting spacefbr children,where Englishclasses,games andother funactivities wereorganized.Due to my busyschool andwork schedule,I wasonly abletovolunteerthere twice.But,besides theowner andhis（登己）family,I wasthe firstChinese volunteer.My rolewas to help therefugees fillout registrationt papers.Sometimes,it wasdifficult withthe languagebarrier,but therewere translatorsto help.I wasso impressedby oneUkrainian mother and hertwo kids,who stillhad suchkind smilesand brighteyes,despiteall theawful thingsthey musthave experienced.Some otherpeople maynot be abletoeasily understand their feelings,butI really valued this chance to be with those people in need,doing what I could.Because weare allhumans,we shouldcometogether indifficult times.
55.What dowe knowfrom Paragraph1A.The conflictbetween Russiaand Ukrainelasted onemonth.B.People inUkraine havesuffered alot in the conflict.C.More than4million Russiansleft theirhomeland.D.The conflictis worsethan WorldWarIL
56.Why wasit difficultforthe writer to bea volunteerA.Because the writers parentsdidnt supportthe idea.B,Because thewriter didntknowwhatto prepare.C.Because thewriter speaksneither Russiannor Ukrainian.D.Because there was aproblem withthewritersinternet connection.
57.What isParagraph3mainly aboutA.How thewriter became a volunteerat Svetova
1.B.How thegallery trainedits volunteers.C.What volunteersneeded to do to help refugees.D.What thegallery didto helprefugees fromUkraine.
58.What mightthe underlinedword barrier“in Paragraph4meanA.skill B.support C.problem D.experience
59.Why didthewriterconsider ita valuableexperience to be sucha volunteerA.Because ithelped him/her getinto a good college.B.Because he/she experiencedsome awfulthings.C.Because ithelped him/her tounderstandthefeelings ofrefugees.D.Because he/she couldhelp othersin need.【短文大意】本文介绍作者在俄乌冲突期间成为志愿者帮助难民的事情作者帮助别人感到快乐因为我们都是人类，所以我们应该在困难时期走到一起【答案解析】主旨大意题根据可知乌克兰人民有最大的痛苦故选
55.“yet itis thepeople whosuffer the most”B细节理解题从第二段
56.“I wanted to helpby beingavolunteer.However,it wasdifficult becauseI dontspeak可知因为我不会讲俄语以及乌克兰语所以很难故RussianorUkrainian.”Co主旨大意题通读第三段，可知主要介绍画廊如何为乌克兰难民提供帮助的故选
57.D词义猜测题从第四段.”可知有翻译提供帮助，因此前面提及语言不通的困
58.“but therewere translatorstohelp难障碍，应指代困难故选C推理判断题从开头作者愿意帮助难民到最后可
59.“but Ireallyvaluedthischanceto bewiththosepeopleinneed”知作者真的很珍惜与那些需要帮助的人在一起的机会，因此是能够帮助需要的人故选D
三、阅读回答问题（弓座员）“Hey,Dan,you looklike theunhappiest guyin the world!”said Ella,as theyvolunteered asushers Iat thetheater.“Yeah JDan replied,trying tosmile.Remember therole youhelped mepractise last week Well,I failedagain.”Oh,Dan,keep practicing!Youll beontheother sideof thecurtain oneday,“said Ella.Dan keptpracticing.He sangday andnight.He sangeverywhere hewent!He wantedto bean operasinger morethananything else in the world.He volunteeredat the theater onSaturdays,but heneeded to start earning money topay forsinging and Italianlessons.One dayDan sawan adasking forbicycle deliverymen.Then hebegan hisnew jobdelivering foodto customersallover thecity.Dan thoughtitwasvery rewardingmaking hungrypeople happy,but he had aproblem.He wasntgettingenough timeto practicesinging.Then oneday,hehada greatidea.Dan arrivedat52nd Street.I have your burgersand yourfries,“he sang.“I haveyour soda and yourle-mon-ade..9The customerswere very surprised!When hefinished,they clappedand gavehim anice bigtip.One night,therewas an orderfor lobster soup toa beautiful,big house ontheriver.Dan rangthe bell,took adeepbreath andsang,I haveyour lovelylobstersoup.It smellsdelicious tomeee…”The dooropened slowlyandawell-dressed womanappeared.She tookthe soup,then closedthe door,with notips atall.A fewdays later,Dan receiveda textinviting himto theOpera House.At theOpera House,a womangreeted Dan.It wasthe ladywho Dandelivered lobstersoup tolastweek.She（升said,“I amAntonia Allegro,the director here.Td liketo inviteyou toour nextopera.This isyour firstrehearsal F练）.Youll practicetoday.At myhouse lastweek,you hadone of the mostbeautiful voicesin theworld!Youre sotalented!Congratulations.Welcome tothe show!”Dans firstopera performancewas infront ofthousands ofpeople,and hedidnt singabout burgersor friesorlemonade!
60.Where didDan workat thebeginning ofthe story
61.What didDan want tobeinstead of an usher
62.Why didDan needtostart earningmoney
63.How didDan practisesinging whiledelivering food
64.The womanliving ina bighouseona riverdidnt giveDan anytip,did she
65.Who mightDan saythanks toafter hisfirst performanceList atleast twopeople andgive reasons.【短文大意】本文讲述了实现梦想的历程想成为一名歌剧演员，在的鼓励下，坚持练习唱歌，不放弃自己的Dan DanElla梦想，终于发现了他的才能，并给他演出的机会Antonia Allegro【答案解析】根据（引座员）可知，他在一个剧院做志愿者工作故填
66.as theyvolunteered asushers at thetheater.”At thetheater.根据可知，他想成为一名歌剧演员故填
67.He wantedtobean operasinger morethan anythingelseintheworld.“An operasinger.根据
68.He volunteeredat thetheater onSaturdays,but heneeded tostartearningmoney topay forsinging and Italian可知，他需要赚钱来支付他唱歌和意大利语课的费用故填lessons.”Because heneeded topay forsingingandItalianlessons.根据
69.Dan arrivedat52nd Street.I haveyour burgersand yourfries/he sang.4haveyoursodaand your可知，他没有时间练歌，所以就在给顾客送餐的路上唱有关食物的歌故填le-mon-ade..1”By singingthe foodwhendelivering foodtothecustomers.根据可知，住在大房子里的女人没有给任何小
70.“She tookthe soup,then closedthe door,with notips atall.“Dan费故填No,she didnt.根据第二段的话及侄数第二
71.Ella“Oh,Dan,keep practicing!Youll beontheother sideofthecurtain oneday,”ij段Antonia Allegro的话Id liketo inviteyou toour nextopera...You9re sotalented!Congratulations.Welcome tothe可知，和是他要感谢的两个人，因为一直在鼓励他不要放弃，而发show!”EHa Antonia Allegro EllaAntonia Allegro现了他的才能并给了他表演的机会故填Ella and AntoniaAllegro.Because Ellaalways toldhim notto give up hisdreamandAntoniaAllegro recognizedhis talentand gavehim achance.
66.life us,lives句意自从我出生后，我妈妈就成了家庭主妇连词表示“自从工故填
67.since since3and couldnt believe my ears.（有破洞的）This wasthe samewoman whohad toldmy youngersister she wasnt allowedto weara pairof rippedjeans;thesamewoman who,in highschool,called mewhile Iwas outata party toask ifmy hairwas up.“Dont dothat,because youlook4with yourhair down.she toldme,before Icould
5.Suddenly,I realizedthat my mother-always sostrong-not onlywanted myopinion6needed it.I pulleda pairof bluejeans fromthe closet.This7your blackshoes perfectly,I toldher.She did.My mothercertainlydoesnt need anyone to take care of her.In fact,she stilllooks aftermy grandmotherwho liveswith her.But withthat8,（转变）mymotherandI started therole exchangereversal thathappens withallparents andall children,from caregiverto receiver.Now,if Imvisiting orwe9re together,its9for hertowear anything without asking me for advice first.Tm stillalways（承认）a bitsurprised bythe admissionof heruncertainty.But everyso often,it seemslike sheasks mejust tobeabletodisagree withmy answerand pickout somethingon herown instead.And10she does,I justtell herwhat I think ofthe wayshe looks.Sometimes itsgreat”.And sometimesifs awfUl”.
1.A.praises B.ideas C.plans D.rules
2.A.replied B.complained C.agreed D.advised
3.A.surprised B.angry C.pleased D.afraid
4.A.worse B,harder C.slimmer D.better
5.A.stop B.smile C.answer D.leave
6.A.so B.but C.and D.or
7.A.fits B,balances C.matches D.suits
8.A.saying B.call C.order D.question
9.A.rare B・possible C.likely D.often
10.A.before B.when C.unless D.since【短文大意】本文介绍曾经不相信作者和姐妹们能自己打理好外表的母亲，如今开始就穿着征询作者的意见，这让作者很惊讶，也意识到和母亲的角色发生了转换，母亲从看护人变成了受看护的人【答案解析】句意结果，有了规则，时尚在很大程度上被忽视了
1.句意现在越来越多的人期待妈妈成为职业女性动词表示“期待”，在句中作谓语，句子是一般
68.expect现在时，主语是复数，谓语用原型故填expect句意并且她们如果能够同时做好家务那就被认为是成功的形容词表示“成功的”，在句中作
69.successful表语故填successful句意我妈妈放弃了她的梦想名词表示“梦想”，在句中作宾语故填
70.dream dream句意每个工作都需要很多耐心，并只有有着强烈意志的人可以做到动词表示“需要句子是一般
71.need现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要三单式故填needs句意当我是个孩子，父亲没有太多言语，但他从不错过我的每个重要时刻动词表示“错过”，句
72.miss子时态为一般过去时，此处应用过去式故填missed句意他会检查我的作业并且问我最新的情况形容词表示“最新的”，在句中作定语故填
73.latest latest句意舒服的东西是他会鼓励我并从不会逼迫我动词表示“鼓励”，根据可知时态为一
74.encourage pushed般过去时，此处应用过去式故填encouraged句意来自父母的爱让我更强壮并会为我的未来作战动词表示“与……战斗后接动词原形
75.fight will故填fight
五、书面表达篇A每个人在人生旅途中总会遇到过困难，遭受挫折在你遇到的那些困难和挫折时，是否也有那么一个人曾经启发你、引领你笑着面对困境，努力战胜困难请根据表格提示内容，选择其中一个对象（老师，同学，父母或者其他人）写出你们之间的故事What difficultiesyou metfail theexam,lose confidence,feel lonely...Who helpedyou teachers/friends/parents/strangers...How did he/she helpyou encouraged,offer suggestions...What haveyou learnedbe positive,brave,confident...要求包含所有要点，不逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥;L书写规范、工整，条理清晰；76文中不得出现真实人名、地名、和校名等;77词数左右78100首句供参考Looking back to mypast life,Til neverforget...【参考范文】Looking backtomypast life,Ill neverforget myfriend Tomwho alwaysencourages mewhen I wanttogive up.One dayonahot afternoon,we weregoing tohaveaPE test,which Iwas notgood atit.When the test started,I wasalreadyout ofenergy.So Iran muchmore slowlythan myclassmates.Just at the moment,I heardTom said,“Come on!You cando it.Never quit.Suddenly I felt thewarmth fromthe bottomof myheart.Istartedto trymy best to followhim.At last,I passedthetest.Without Tomsencouragement,I wouldntdoitsuccessfully.And I also learnedthat keepworking hardand neverquit.Doubtlessly,youll succeed.【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般过去时“；
③提示写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、条理清晰，无语法使用错误［写作步骤］第一步，开篇点题；第二步，围绕要点进行介绍，具体包括遇到的困难、他/她是如何帮助你等方面；第三步，阐述自己从这次经历中学习的东西［亮点词汇］回顾D lookbackto
②give up放弃
③begood at擅长
④try onesbest todo sth.尽某人最大努力做某事［高分句型］弓|导的定语从句ril neverforget myfriend Tomwho alwaysencourages mewhen Iwanttogiveup.who1引导的非限制性定语从句we weregoing tohaveaPE test,which Iwas notgoodatit.which2引导的宾语从句3And Ialso learnedthat keepworking hardandneverquit,that篇B俗话说“友谊的小船说翻就翻”在享受友谊的过程中，难免会有磕磕绊绊你班将就此话题举办一个英语主题班会请你根据提示与要求写一篇短文作为发言稿提示
①What wasthe problemwith you andyour friends
②How didyou solvethe problem3What didyou learnfromtheevent要求:
①词左右
②不得出现真实姓名与地名80【参考范文】Tom is one ofmy goodfriends.I foughtwith hisand beathim atthe face.He was sent tothe hospital.Later on,I foundhimhurt seriously.My mothersuggested meto writea letterto him.I boughtsome snacksto visithim.Finally,he restoredthegood relationshipwith me.I felt proud ofmyself forsolving myfriends problem.I learnedthat relationshipisimportant.【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示注意不要遗漏提示中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯［写作步骤］第一步表明写作意图内容是根据所给的提示，写一篇短文作为发言稿，介绍一下你是如何处理友谊中的问题的第二步具体阐述写作内容首先介绍你和朋友之间的问题；其次介绍你是怎么解决这个问题的第三步书写结语最后介绍你从这次活动中学到了关系是最重要的［亮点词汇］
①one ofmy goodfriends我的一个好朋友
②suggest sb.todosth.建议某人做某事
③feltproudof感到自豪［高分句型］
①He wassent tothe hospital,wassent是一般过去时的被动语态
②I learnedthat relationshipistheimportant,that引导的宾语从句篇C假设你们班即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请以为题写一篇发言稿向大家介绍一下他“Thank You,My/她的情况提示lWho doyou wanttothank2What does/didhe/she dofor you3What willyou dofor him/her要求先把题目补充完整；1短文包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥2词数个左右380Thank You,My【参考范文】Thank You,My MotherOur parents have given and taught us so much,so weshould thankthem,especially,thank ourmothers.I thinkmymother isone ofthe best mothers intheworld.She isthe busiestone inmy family.She doesall thehousework andcaresabout mystudy.She hastaught me alot.She doeslots ofthings forme.But shenever wantsanything inreturn.How willIshow mythanks tomymotherFirst,this year,I amgoing togive hera surprisebirthday partyand buyheraspecialpresent.Second,ril do well inschool.Third,Til help her do housework when Im free.Iwantto makeher happy.In a word,I lovemymother.【详解】［总体分析］题材本文是一篇演讲稿，表达对某人的感恩；时态时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”，叙述感谢对象和原因用一般现在时，叙述如何感谢时应用一般将来时；提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的提示要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点［写作步骤］第一步，表明写作意图表明感谢对象，补全题目；第二步，具体阐述写作内容，具体叙述为什么感谢她（他）第三步，书写总结表达为了感谢她（他）你将怎样做［亮点词汇］
①one ofthe bestmothers最好的母亲之一
②care about关心
2.回复；抱怨；同意；建议根据可知，母亲在抱怨不replied complainedagreed advisedI dontknowwhattowear”知道穿什么，故选B句意我很惊讶，不敢相信自己的耳朵
3.惊讶的；生气的；高兴的；害怕的根据可知,作者很惊讶，surprised angrypleased afraid“couldntbelievemyears”故选A句意不要这样做，因为你披着头发看起来更好看
4.更坏的；更难的；更瘦的；更好的根据worse harderslimmer better“Dont dothat,because youlook...with yourhair可知，披着头发看起来更好看故选down.”D句意我还没来得及回答，她就告诉我
5.停止；微笑；回答；离开根据stop smileanswer leavecalled mewhile Iwas outataparty toask ifmy hairwas up”可知，打电话来问作者，所以作者要回答，故选C句意突然间，我意识到一向强势的母亲不仅想要我的意见，而且需要我的意见
7.适合；平衡;相配；适合根据可知,强调搭配，故选fits balancesmatches suitsThis…your blackshoes perfectly”Co句意但带着这个问题，我和母亲开始了所有父母和孩子都会发生的角色互换，从照顾者到接受者
8.谚语；称呼；命令；问题根据saying callorder questionMy mothercertainly doesntneedanyonetotakecareofher.可知，母亲当然不需要任何人来照顾她事实上，In fact,she stilllooks aftermy grandmotherwho liveswith her.她还在照顾和她住在一起的祖母所以带着这个问题，跟母亲进行了角色的转换故选D句意现在，如果我去拜访她，或者我们在一起，她很少不征求我的意见就穿任何衣服
9.稀有的；可能的；可能的；经常根据rare possiblelikely oftenif Imvisiting orwere together,herto可知，她很少不征求我的意见就穿任何衣服，故选wearanythingwithoutaskingmeforadvicefirst.”A句意当她这么做的时候，我就告诉她我觉得她看起来怎么样
16.the lightscame on.“Surprise!”they allshouted.Alice lookedverysurprised.I cantbelieve it!”she cried.But its not mybirthday today.,,“We knowitsnotyour birthdaytoday.This partyis toshow17we alllove youand howhappy weare tobe your（条幅）friends.said Jay.Just atthat moment.Alice noticeda big,home-made bannerattheother endofthehall.It
18.“ALICE,THE BESTFRIEND INTHE WORLD.Alice wasso happyand19!Just atthat moment,she realizedthe factthat helpingothers ishelping
2011.A.happiness B,worries C.sadness
12.A.in publicB,in totalC.in secret
13.A.crazy B.new C.different
14.A.to argueB.argueing C.arguing
15.A.fast B.shy C,quiet
16.A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Luckily
17.A.how soonB,how muchC,how many根据短文内容选择最佳答案
18.A.wrote B.said C,reads
19.A.uneasy B,moved C,worried
20.A.her B.herself C.themselves【短文大意】本文为一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了爱丽丝总是乐于助人，因此小伙伴们为她举办了惊喜派对，以此对她表示感谢【答案解析】句意她喜欢给周围的人带来快乐
11.快乐；担心，焦虑；伤心根据happiness worriessadness EverybodyknowsthatAliceisalwaysreadytohelpothers”和可知,爱丽丝是喜欢给大家带来“One day,herfriendsdecided toshow herhow thankfulthey wereforherfriendship”快乐故选A句意他们秘密会面，想给爱丽丝一个令人愉快的惊喜
12.公开；总计；秘密的根敏可知，他们应该是秘密会面in publicin totalin secretthinkofalovelysurprise forAlice”故选C句意每个人都有不同的想法
13.疯狂的；新的；不同的根据crazy newdifferent“Ann wantedtomakea bigcake...and Jaywantedtotake herout ona可知，每个人的想法都不同故选special day”C句意让我们停止争论，冷静地考虑这件事，试着达成一致意见
14.争论，动词不定式；错误表达；争论，动名词或现在分词根据和to argueargueing arguing“stop”“think aboutthis calmly可知，是停止争论，“停止做某事故选句意苏珊把灯关了，and tryto agreeon something”stop doingsth.o Co
15.大家安静得像只老鼠快速的；害羞的；安静的根据可知，大家是安静得像只老鼠故选fast shyquiet“asamouse”C句意突然，灯亮了
16.突然地；近来，最近；幸运地根据Suddenly RecentlyLuckily Susanhad turnedoff thelights andeveryone wasas…as和可知,这里形成鲜明的对比,故应是突然,灯亮了故选amouse”“thelightscame on”A句意这个聚会是为了表达我们是多么爱你，以及我们是多么高兴能成为你的朋友
17.多快速，多久；多么多，许多；许多根据how soonhow muchhow manywe alllove youand howhappy weare tobe可知，此处表示多么爱你，表程度，应用故选yourfriends”how muchB句意它写着，“爱丽丝，世界上最好的朋友”
18.写；写着，印着；写着印着，表示“读数:根据可wrote saidreads,“ALICE,THE BESTFRIEND INTHE WORLD”知，这是横幅上写的具体的话，应用故选said B句意爱丽丝非常高兴和感动
19.不安的，担忧的；感动的；焦虑的,担心的结合语境和可知,爱丽uneasy movedworried“Alice wasso happyand”丝开心且感动故选B句意就在那一刻，她意识到帮助别人就是帮助她自己
20.她；她自己；她们自己根据可知，帮助别人就是帮助她自己故选her herselfthemselves“she realized”B篇CGetting alongwell withyour neighborscan makeyour communitya happierand funnierplace to live in.The21of beingagoodneighbor ishaving clearcommunication.Why nottry thefollowingsIntroduce yourself.When a new neighbor moves in,give them a bitof timeto movein andthen comeover tosay22You mighteven offerthemawelcoming giftwhen theyare outside.A welcominggift canbeanything23is fromafriendlycard toa basketfull oflocal foods.When youfirst meetyour neighbor,you mightsay,Hi!Im Fred.I livetwo doorsdown fromyouandwelcome youtotheneighborhood.”Help your neighbors ifpossible.24,if you see your neighbor carrying abig bag,offer tohelp himorher.They willfeel verynice25your kindhelp.When youare helpfulto your neighbors,dont feelshy.Keep yourspace
26.If youshare ayard,try yourbesttokeep yoursas niceas possible.Move yourthingsaway likebikes.27any rubbishthat yousee.28likes aneighbor whomakes everythinginamess.Please keeptidy.Your effortwill makeyourneighborsfeel good.You maydevelop goodfriendship ifyou behavewell towardsyourneighbors.Remember:everyone likes tolive in aclean,friendly andcaring
29.根据短文内容选In fact,nothing isimpossible ifyou putyour heartinto it.30you followmy advice,youU makeit.择最佳答案
21.A.note B・secret C,speed
22.A.Hello B.Good nightC.Good bye
23.A.who B.which C.that
24.A.For exampleB.In factC.After all
25.A.without B,because ofC.asaresult
26.A.clean B.dirty C,normal
27.A.Put offB.Pick upC.Put down
28.A.Someone B.No oneC.Anyone
29.A.environment B.background C.undergroundC.As longas
30.A.As wellas B.As faras【短文大意】本文介绍了几点与邻居友好相处的建议【答案解析】句意成为好邻居的秘诀在于有清晰的沟通
21.便条；秘诀；速度根据可知，有note secretspeed The...of beingagoodneighbor ishaving clearcommunication.“清晰的沟通是成为一个好邻居的诀窍所在故选B句意当新邻居搬进来的时候，给他们一点时间，然后过去说“你好工
22.你好；晚上好；再见根据可知，新邻居搬进来，要Hello Goodnight Goodbye Whenanewneighbormovesin”对对方说“你好:故选A句意欢迎礼物可以是任何东西，从一张友好的卡片到装满当地食物的篮子
23.谁；哪一个；无实义分析句子可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为不定代词，故关系who whichthat anything”词应用故选that C句意例如，如果你看到你的邻居提着一个大袋子，主动帮助他或她
24.例如；事实上；毕竟根据.和For exampleIn factAfter allHelp yourneighbors ifpossible ifyouseeyourneighbor可知，后一句是对前一句的举例说明，故应用故选carryingabigbag,offer tohelp himorher.”for example□Ao句意他们会因为你的好心帮助而感觉很好
25.没有；因为；结果根据可知，因为你的without becauseof asaresultThey willfeel verynice...your kindhelp.”好心帮忙，他们会感觉非常好故选B句意保持你的空间干净
26.干净的；肮脏的；正常的根据下文可知，要保持空间干净故选clean dirtynormal“Please keeptidy.”A句意把你看到的垃圾捡起来
27.推迟；捡起；放下根据可知，是捡起垃圾故选Put offPick upPut downany rubbishthat yousee”B句意没有人喜欢一个把一切都搞得一团糟的邻居
28.某人；没有人；任何人根据.”可知，Someone Noone Anyonelikes aneighbor whomakes everythinginamess没有人喜欢把一切搞得一团糟的邻居故选B句意记住每个人都喜欢生活在一个干净、友好和关爱他人的环境中
29.环境；背景；地铁根据environment backgroundunderground everyonelikestoliveina clean,friendly andcaring和上文可知，每个人都喜欢生活在一个干净、友好的以及有爱的环境中故选A句意只要你听从我的建议，你就会做到
31.A・taught B.replied C.told D.explainedC
32.A.especially B.hardly nearlyD.mainly.c.
33.A.happy B.shy angryD.excited
34.A・already B.even c.never D.alsoc.
35.A,In factB.In theend Atfirst D.At oncec.
36.A.With B.Since ForD.Fromc.
37.A,teachers B.drivers windowsD.seats
38.A.my B.his C.herD.their
39.A.needed B.remained C.treated D.noticed
40.A.And B.Or C.But D.So【短文大意】文章介绍了作者最喜欢的戴维斯老师，讲述了老师与作者相处的若干小故事【答案解析】句意我可以记得她给我们班讲的故事
31.教授；回答；告诉；解释根据可知意为“讲故事因此应taught repliedtold explained“allthestories”tell stories用动词故选taught C句意我尤其记得让我改变很大的一个故事
32.尤其、特别；几乎不；几乎、差不多；主要地根据especially hardlynearly mainly“onestorythat changedmealot”可知这个故事很大地改变了我，我一定记得格外清楚，这里表示强调，意为“尤其，特别工故选especially Ao句意连续几个星期一来，我一直都是面带怒容的
33.快乐的;害羞的；愤怒的;兴奋的根据下文（不悦）.”happy shyangry excited“Her fHend...kept ascowl onher face和可知，老师讲了一个面带怒容的朋友的故事，当“When MsDavis toldthe story,shewaslooking directlyatme.”她讲述这个故事时，她正直视着我由此可知，几周来作者也总是面带怒容故选C句意她的朋友也总是面带怒容
34.已经；甚至；从来没有；也根据下文可知，already evennever also“She wouldsmile onlywhen shewas singing.这位朋友只在唱歌的时候有笑容，说明她也是面带怒容的“也”用副词来表示故选also D句意事实上，她笑起来很美
35.事实上；最后；首先；立即根据可知，当In factIn theend Atfirst Atonce“shewasvery beautifulwhen shesmile”她微笑时她很美，这是事实故选A句意自那时起，我就很注意自己的表情
36.和；自从；为也；从根据句子中的可知句子采用现在完成时，因此应与连With SinceFor From“havebeen”词连用意为“自那时起故选since sincethen B句意公共汽车没有足够的座位给所有的孩子坐，因此戴维斯老师选择我和她一起开车去
37.教师；司机；窗户；座位根据可知，老teachers driverswindows seatsMs.Davis chosemetoride withher”。
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