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分层同步作业Unit1Where did you go on vacationSectionA GrammarFocus-3c基础达标
一、完成句子——你去哪里度假了?——我去山区了
1.------Where you-----------------------------------------------1to themountains上个月你做了什么特别的事情吗?
2.Did you do lastmonth——你和其他人去的吗?——是的,我和我妈妈去的
3.------Did yougo with------Yes,I wentwith mymother.——你看到黄果树瀑布了吗?——是的我看到了它令人惊叹!
4.----------------you HuangguoshuWaterfall------Yes,I.It was!大部分时间我只是待在家里读书和放松
5.I just_____________________________of thetime toread andrelax【答案】
1.Did go on vacationwent
2.anything special
3.anyone
4.Did seedid wonderful
5..stayed athome most【解析】去度假是本题是一般过去时故答案为
1.goon vacationo Did,goonvacation;wento特殊的事情在疑问句中可译为故答案为
2.anything specialoanything special其他的人在疑问句中可译作故答案为
3.anyone anyone看到是令人惊叹的是本题是一般过去时故答案为
4.see,wonderful Didsee;did,wonderfulo.待在家里是;大部分的时间是本题是一般过去时故答案为5stay athome most of thetime stayedathome mosto
二、从括号中选择合适的单词填空
6.I finishedmy homeworkjust now.Lets getsomething/anythingto read.
7.Is theresomeone/anyonein thelanguage lab一
8.Did youfindsomething/anythinginteresting intodays newspaper—No,nothing.
9.I puteverything/anythingin mybag beforeleaving thehotel.介绍
10.I knoweveryone/someonehere,so youdont needto introducethem tome.【答案】
6.something
7.anyone
8.anything
9.everything
10.everyone【解析】句意我刚做完作业让我们找些东西来读吧
6.分析句子可知,此处是肯定句且翻译为“某事/某物;翻译为“某物”时,一般用于否anything定句/疑问句中,故答案为something句意语言实验室里有人吗?
7.分析句子可知,此处是一般疑问句且翻译为“某人翻译为“某人”时,一般用于肯定someone句中,故答案为anyoneo句意——你在今天的报纸上找到有趣的东西了吗?——没有
8.分析句子可知,此处是一般疑问句且翻译为“某物”;翻译为“某物”时,一般用于否anything定句/疑问句中,故答案为anything句意我在离开旅馆之前把所有的东西都放在包里了
9.分析句子可知,此处是肯定句且翻译为“每件事物”;用于肯定句中翻译为“任何事”,anything句意不符,故答案为everything句意我认识这里所有的人,所以你不需要介绍他们给我
10.分析句子可知,此处是肯定句且翻译为“每个人;用在肯定句中翻译为“某人”,句意someone不符,故答案为everyone能力提升
三、单项选择
11.——he goto CentralPark----Yes,he did.A.Did B.Do C.Does D.Is【答案】A【解析】句意一一他去中央公园了吗?一一是的,他去了根据可知此处用一般过去时,故选he didAo
12.As thelights in the roomwent out,it wasvery darkand couldbe seenclearly.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【答案】D【解析】句意房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清考查不定代词辨析没有nothing东西,表否定;任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句;某物,表示不确定;anything somethingeverything每件东西根据可知什么也看不清,故选it wasvery darkD
13.I want to giveyou foryour birthday.A.something differentB.different everythingC.anything differentD.different nothing【答案】A【解析】句意我想给你生日一些礼物形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后肯定句所以用something
14.——What didyoudoyesterday evening,Gina——I Titanic3D in the CityCinema.A.watch B.watchedC.am watchingD.will watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析句意一昨晚你做什么了?---我在市电影院看了泰特尼克号此题考查一般Gina,过去时根据句意,应选B考点考查一般过去时
15.They good time therelast week.A.had aB.have aC.had D.have【答案】A【详解】句意他们上周在那玩的很开心有一个,一般过去时;有一个,一般现在时;有,一般过去时;有,A.had aB.have aC.had D.have一般现在时根据固定搭配排除和;再由确定为一般过去时,have agoodtime,C Dlast week,故选A
16.——The newmovie wasso.——Yes.I feltwith it.;;;;A.boring boringB.bored boredC.boring boredD.bored boring【答案】C【详解】句意--这个新电影如此无聊-是的,我对它感到厌倦本题考查和之间的区别,修饰物,表示某物使人厌倦,修饰人,表示boring boredboring bored人感到厌倦的第一空主语为让人感到厌倦,用第二空主语为我感到厌倦,the movie,boring,I,用故选bored,C
17.—Bob,didyougo interestingonvacation---Yes,I went to Beijingwith myfamily.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere【答案1A【解析工考查复合不定副词的用法根据句意得知,假期你去什么有意思的地方了吗?修饰不定副词,放在所修饰的词之后另外,在疑问句中,若不表请求,应把interesting some或构成的复合不定副词变成或构成的复合不定代词或副词,所以应选择some anyany A.一
18.Do youknow whotaught English——Nobody.He learnedit by.
1.his;himself B.him;him C.him;himself D.his;him【答案】C【解析】】句意——你知道是谁教他英语吗?——没有人他自己学的考查代词辨析他的,(名词性或形容词性)物主代词;他自己,反身代词;他,his himselfhim宾格形式分析句子结构,动词后接代词的宾格形式,前空排除两项;第二空由taught ADNobody可知是自学的,自学,后空用反身代词,故选learn byoneself C一
19.What doyou thinkof talkshows一.I watchthem everyweek.A.I can*t stand them B.I lovethemC.I don*t thinkso D.I agreewith you【答案】B【解析】…?意为“你觉得……怎么样?”用来询问对方的观点或看法所What doyou thinkof以答语应该是你的看法我受不了与后面语境不符合我喜欢I canlstand themI lovethem故选B一
20.There aredark clouds,andthewind isblowing strongly.一It thata typhoonis coming.A.feels B.sounds C.seems D.looks【答案】C【解析】考查词义辨析句意一有乌云,风刮得很大一似乎一场台风要来感觉,听A B起来,似乎,看起来句型…似乎其余三项不用于此类句型故选C DIt seemsthatCo阅读拓展
四、阅读理解ARecently Ihad atrip toSydney withmy parents.We visitedthe Wildlife Park.(当地的)The Wildlife Park haslots ofdifferent animals.Some arenative toAustralia andcan only(考拉)be foundthere.There aremore than500animals there,including kangaroos,koalas and(鳄鱼).crocodiles Theyare keptin theirnatural environment.I like the WildlifePark betterthan(笼子).a zoo.In zoos,mostofthe animalsare in cagesWe firstspent sometime withthe kangaroos.We couldtouch andfeed them.It wasvery exciting(令人想拥抱to beso close to them.There werekoalas theretoo.They lookedvery cuddly的).移己Although wecouldnt carrykoalas,I couldtake a photo with one.It isa wonderfulsouvenir念品)of my holiday in Sydney.The WildlifePark has plenty of freshwater andsaltwater crocodiles.Some of them arevery bigand scary(吓人的)with hugeteeth!I did not want to gettoo closeto them.(饲养者)(种类)There was also a bird show.The keepersshowed usdifferent speciesof birds.I sawan oldparrot(鹦鹉)・It could“talk”and madea greatimpression onme.I enjoyedthe tripvery much.There wasso muchto see.
21.The WildlifePark isin.A.Sydney B.Cairo C.Athens D.Rome
22.What isa wonderfulsouvenir ofthe writersholidayA.A parrotthat couldtalk”.B.A chanceto feeda koala.C.A photowith akoala.D.Food forthe kangaroos.
23.Why didntthe writerwantto get verycloseto the crocodilesA.They livedin thewater.B.The writerwas afraidofthem.C.The writerdid not wanttofeed them.D.The writerdidnotlikethesmell ofsaltwater.
24.
1.hich ofthe followingis TRUEA.The kangaroosare keptincagesin the WildlifePark.B.The writertraveled to the WildlifePark alone.C.The writerwent tosee koalasfirst.D.The writerwatched abird show.
25.After visitingtheWildlifePark,the writerfelt.A.bored B.unhappy C.excited D.hopeless【答案】ACBDC【解析】本文是一篇记叙文短文讲述了作者最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行,参观了野生动物园,并详细地介绍了在动物园里所看到的动物以及作者的感受细节理解题根据第一段
21.A“Recently Ihad atrip toSydney withmy parents.We visitedtheWildlifePark.,可知,野生动物园是在悉尼故选A细节理解题根据第三段中
22.C“There werekoalas theretoo.They lookedvery cuddly-I couldtake可知,作者假期中的精美纪aphotowithone.It isa wonderfulsouvenir ofmyholidayinSydney.”念品是一张与考拉的照片故选C细节理解题根据倒数第三段
23.B TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterand saltwatercrocodiles.Some ofthem arevery bigand scarywith hugeteeth!I didnotwanttogettoo closeto them.可知,作者因为害怕不敢靠近鳄鱼故选B细节理解题根据倒数第二段中可知,作者看了鸟展故选
24.D There was alsoabirdshow.D细节理解题根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段
25.C“I enjoyedthe tripvery much.Therewassomuch tosee.v可知,作者感到很兴奋故选CB(乡村)Mr.and Mrs.Green livedin abig city,and one summer they wenttothe country for theirholiday.They enjoyedit verymuch,because itwas aquiet and clean place.One daythey wentfor a walk early inthe morning andmet anold man.He livedon afarm,and hewassitting inthe warmsun infront ofhis house.Mr.Green askedhimJDo youlike to live inthis quietplace”The oldman said,“Yes,I do.Mr.Green said/What are the goodthings aboutit”The oldman answered,Well,the peoplehere knoweach other.They oftencome and visit me,and Ioften go and visit them.And thereare alsolots ofchildren here.^^Mr.Green said,Thats interesting.And whatarethebad things”根据短文内容,判The oldman thoughtfor amoment andthen said,“Well,the samethings,really.”断正()误()A B
26.Mr.and Mrs.Green wenttothe country tovisit theirold friends.
27.Mr.and Mrs.Green enjoyedthecountrybecause itwas quiet andclean.
28.The oldman likesto takeawalkearlyinthemorning.
29.The oldman dislikestolive inthecountryside.
30.The oldman likedthe peopleto come andvisithim.【答案】
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.A【分析】本文为一篇记叙文,讲述格林夫妇去乡下度假,他们很喜欢这里一次外出时遇见一位老人,老人说这里很好,每个人都互相认识,互相串门;不好的一点是,每天都重复同样的事情题
26.意格林夫妇去乡村拜访他们的老朋友细节理解题根据(乡村).故本句话错误,故onesummertheywenttothecountryfortheir holiday填B题意格林先生和格林太太喜欢乡村,因为它安静而干净
31.细节理解题根据可知,本句话They enjoyedit verymuch,because itwasaquietandclean place.正确,故填A题意这位老人喜欢一大早散步
32.细节理解题文章内容并未提及老人喜欢早上散步,故填B题意这位老人不喜欢居住在乡村
19.细节理解题根据Mr.Green askedhim,Do youlike toliveinthis quietplace”The oldman said,可知,本句话错误,故填“Yes,I do.”B题意这位老人喜欢人来拜访他
30.细节理解题根据.故本句话正确,They oftencomeandvisit me,and Toftengoandvisitthem故填Ao。
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