Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation重点词汇学生版

Unit1Where didyou go on vacation单元重点短语

1.goonvacation去度假

2.stay at home待在家里

3.quite a few相当多

4.most of the time大部分时间

5.keep adiary记日记

6.buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物

7.have agood time玩得愉快

8.of course当然

9.meet someoneinteresting遇见一些有趣的人

10.arrive in到达

11.decide todo sth.决定做某事

12.feel like感受到，给…的感觉

13.wait forthe train等火车

14.get to the top到达顶部因为

15.because of

16.another twohours另外两个小时

二、单元重点词汇详解

1.wonderful/WA ndofl/adj.精彩的，绝妙的近义词good;nice;enjoyable反义词bad;terrible;awful词汇变形adv.We hada wonderfultime lastnight.What awonderful gift!

2.few/fju:/pron.adj.不多，很少词汇辨析:few/a few/little/a littleTheproblem is so hard.Few studentscan workit out.There area fewapples in the fridge.We needntbuy any.There islittle milkin thefridge.We needto buysome.He knowsa littleEnglish.And hecan talkwith foreign外国的people.知识小结•few和a few可以代替或修饰•little和a little可以代替或修饰•few和little表示“很少，几乎没有”，侧重“定”含义•a few和a little表示“有一些”，侧重“定”含义few/afew/little/a little辨析表含义/用法后接不可数名词后接可数名词复数表不“肯定”含义表示“否定”含义

3.seem/si:m/v.好像；似乎；看来词汇用法You seemhappy.seem+adj.He seemsa niceman.seem+n.He seemedto besleeping.seem+to doIt seems thateveryone herelikes thelittle girl.Itseems/seemed that...

4.bored/bo:d/adj.厌倦的，烦闷的词汇辨析:bored/boring“使/令…”动词-ed/-ing构成一组形容词；-ed结尾的意为“；-ing结尾的意为“bored意为“；boring意为类彳以单i司有interesting/interested;exciting/excited;relaxed/relaxing等The childrenquickly gotbored withstaying indoors.The book issoboring thatI dislikeit.

5.activity/aek tlvoti/n.户舌动词汇变形复数形式.词汇搭配,课后活动；参加此项活动Amy takes part inmany after-class activities.

6.decide/di sald/v.决定；选定It wasdifficult todecide betweenthe twogroups.词汇搭配decide todo决定做某事；decide on/upon决定，选定词汇变形decision/disi3n/（）

7.try/Irai/（n./v.）尝试;设法；努力词汇变形（三单形式）；（过去式）词汇搭配试一试；；try todo trydoing尽某人最大努力做某事；try on试穿（衣物）；try out试用；测试，试验She triedher bestto solve（解决）the problem.I dontthink Filbe anygood attennis,but Filgive ita try.

8.feel like给…的感觉，感受到词汇搭配feel like+n.给…的感觉；想吃，想喝…feel like+doing想要做某事feel like后可接名词,代词，动词-ing形式等It feelslikesilk.（摸起来像…）I wasonly theretwo days,but itfelt like a week.（给...的感觉）Do youfeel likea drink（想吃，想喝）I dontfeel likecooking.Lets eatout.（想要做某事）

9.building/bi Idiq/（n.）建筑物,房子词汇变形（v.）建造；（过去式）There aremany newbuildings inour schoolthis year.They arebuilding abig house.

10.wonder/WAndo（r）/（v.）想知道，琢磨；（n.）I wonderwho sheis.The GrandCanyon（科罗拉多大峡谷）is oneof thenatural wondersof theworld.词汇搭配no wonder;do wonders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用构词法wonder+ful一wonderful；help+ful一helpful;use+ful一useful

11.difference/di frons/n.差别，差异词汇搭配对…有影响，起作用tell thedifferences betweenA andB辨别A与B的差异词汇变形adj.不同的构词法-ence/-ance名词后缀/-ent/-ant形容词后缀importantadj.重要的一importanceTheres nodifference in the results件吉果.The raindidnt makemuch differenceto thegame.

12.top/tD p/n.顶端；表面；adj.We climbedtothevery topof thehill.Hes oneof thetop playersinthecountry.反义词:bottom/bD匕m/n.底部，最下面词汇搭配from topto bottom从上到下；彻底地

13.wait/wei t/v.等待,等候词汇搭配等候某人/某物；等一分钟;______________________迫不及待做某事I cantwait tomeet mynew classmates.We waiteda longtime forthe bus.

14.because of因为词汇辨析because/because ofI didnt go out because of theheavy rain.Ididntgooutbecause itrained heavily.知识小结•because是连词，后接

15.below/bilou/（prep./adv.）在…下面，到…下面；（数量）少于；（标准）低于方位介词on:在物体上方，并接触There isa pictureon thewall.over:在物体上方，不接触，且位于正上方There wasa bridgeover theriver.above:在物体上方，不接触，不一定位于正上方We areflying abovethe clouds.under:在物体下方，不接触，且位于正下方The ballis underthe chair.below:在物体下方，不接触，不一定位于正下方Please donot writebelow this line（线）.

16.enough/inAf/（adj./adv.）足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）词汇用法作形容词修饰名词时，一般位于名词作副词修饰形容词或动词时，一般位于形容词或动词Is thereenough roomfor meThishouse isntbig enoughfor us.词汇搭配have hadenough（of sth/sb）对...已厌烦透了；再也忍受不住;受够了

17.hungry/hA ggri/adj.饥饿的词.匚变形hunger n.词汇拓展thirsty adj.渴的I amhungry.Can Ihave anapple

18.dislike/d工s laik/（v./n.）不喜欢（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）词汇搭配不喜欢做某事；likes anddislikes喜欢和不喜欢的事物词,［拓展unlike（prep.）构词法dis-/un-否定前缀dis+agreev.同意一disagree;un+happy一unhappyWhy doyou dislikehim somuchI dislikebeing awayfrom myfamily.随堂练习

三、翻译短语

1.去度假1相当多⑵玩得愉快⑶遇见一些有趣的人4大部分时间为某人买某物⑸当然6到达顶部⑺8单项选择Yesterday theboys tothe parkand agood time.

2.A.go;have B.went;have C.went;had D.goes;has1The storyis very.And Imwith it.A.boring;boring B.bored;bored C.bored;boring D.boring;bored⑵一Did youwatch thefirst matchof theRussian WorldCup⑶一Of course!We wereso towatch thematch.A.exciting;excited B.excited;excited C.exciting;exciting D.excited;exciting Thebookisfor usto readand itsalsofun.4A.hard enough B.enough hardC.easy enoughD.enough easyTherewas milkinthebottle.Could youget mesome⑸A.little B.a littleC.few D.a fewLastSunday,we didntdo climbingthe rain.6A.because B.becauseofC.if D.if so7I whyhe didntcome toschool yesterday.A.decide B.wonder C.wish D.remember8The partywas.We allenjoyed ourselves.A.enoughB.boring C.wonderful D.hungry

3.根据提示填写单词或短语带*的填短语1不多，很少people knowthe different.It9s toodifficult.2It彳以乎likeagood ideaat thattime.3Thebore jobmakes theboybore.4The teacherasks usto keep日t己in English.5Lucy alwaystakespartin after-school活动.6We decidestayathomethis afternoon.7We cansee thevillage fromthe顶部ofthehill.8The建筑物near the park looksgreat.9Please donot write在・・.下面thisline.10He dislikesvisitmuseums.

4.补全句子1我们不得不等待下一趟公交车We_________________________________________________the nextbus.2他们决定步行去公园They_______________________________________________theparkon foot.3你可以尝试给他打电话You canhim.4换学校给他的生活造成了影响Changing schools__________________________________________________his life.5不用担心我们有足够的食物Dont worry.We.。