Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation重点词汇教师版

Unit1Where didyou go on vacation单元重点短语去度假待在家里

1.go onvacation

2.stay athome相当多大部分时间

3.quite a few

4.most of the time记日记为某人买某物

5.keep adiary

6.buy sth.for sb.玩得愉快当然

7.have a good time

8.of course遇见一些有趣的人到达

9.meet someoneinteresting

10.arrive in决定做某事感受到，给…的感觉

11.decide todo sth.

12.feel like等火车到达顶部

13.wait for the train

14.get to the top因为另外两个小时

15.because of

16.another twohours

二、单元重点词汇详解精彩的，绝妙的

1.wonderful/WA nchfl/adj.近义词good;nice;enjoyable反义词bad;terrible;awful词，匚变形wonderfully adv.We hada wonderfultime lastnight.What awonderful gift!不多，很少

2.few/fju:/pron.adj.词汇辨析:few/a few/little/a littleTheproblem is so hard.Few studentscan workit out.There area few apples in the fridge.We needntbuy any.There islittle milkin thefridge.We needto buysome.外国的He knowsa littleEnglish.And hecan talkwith foreignpeople.知识小结和可以代替或修饰可数名词复数•fewa few和可以代替或修饰不可数名词•little a little和表示“很少，几乎没有”，侧重“三定”含义•few little和表示“有一些”，侧重“肯定”含义•a fewa little辨析表few/a few/little/a little含义/用法后接不可数名词后接可数名词复数表不“肯定”含义a littleafew表示“否定”含义little few好像；似乎；看来

3.seem/si:m/v.词汇用法You seemhappy.seem+adj.He seemsa niceman.seem+n.He seemedto besleeping.seem+to doIt seems thateveryone herelikes thelittle girl.Itseems/seemed that...厌倦的，烦闷的

4.bored/bo:d/adj.词汇辨析:bored/boring“使/令…”动词构成一组形容词；-ed/-ing结尾的意为“让/令人感到…样的结尾的意为“感到…样的-ed-ine意为感到厌倦的；意为让人厌倦的”bored boring类彳以单司有等i interesting/interested;exciting/excited;relaxed/relaxingThe childrenquickly gotbored withstaying indoors.The bookissoboring thatI dislikeit.户舌动

5.activity/aek tlvoti/n.词汇变形复数形式.activities词汇搭配课后活动；参加止匕项活动after-class activitiestake partin the/this activityAmytakes partin manyafter-class activities.决定；选定

6.decide/di sald/v.It wasdifficult todecide betweenthe twogroups.词汇搭配决定做某事；决定，选定decide todo decideon/upon词汇变形decision/disi3n/（n.名词）决定（）尝试;设法；努力

7.try/Irai/n./v.词汇变形（三单形式）;（过去式）tries tried词.匚搭酉己试一试;have a try努力做某事；尝试做某事；try todo trydoing尽某人最大努力做某事；try onesbest todo试穿（衣物）；试用；测试，试验try ontry out（解决）She triedher bestto solvethe problem.I dontthink Illbe anygood attennis,but Filgive itatry.给…的感觉，感受到

8.feel like词汇搭配给…的感觉；想吃，想喝…feel like+n.想要做某事feel like+doing后可接名词,代词，动词形式等feel like-ing（摸起来像…）It feelslike silk.（给…的感觉）I wasonly theretwo days,but itfelt like a week.（想吃，想喝）Do youfeel likea drink（想要做某事）I dontfeel likecooking.Lets eatout.（）建筑物,房子

9.building/bi Idiq/n.词汇变形（）建造;（过去式）build v.builtThere aremany newbuildings inour schoolthis year.They arebuilding abig house.（）（）想知道，琢磨；（）奇迹，奇观

10.wonder/WA ndor/v.n.I wonderwho sheis.（科罗拉多大峡谷）The GrandCanyon isone of the naturalwonders of the world.词汇搭配难怪，不足为奇；创造奇迹，产生神奇作用no wonderdo wonders构词法wonder+ful一wonderful；help+ful一helpful;use+ful一useful差别，差异

11.difference/di frons/n.词汇搭配对…有影响，起作用make adifference to…辨别与的差异tell thedifferences betweenA andB AB词汇变形不同的different adj.构词法名词后缀形容词后缀-ence/-ance/-ent/-ant重要的一名词重要，重要性importantadj.importance n.件吉果.Theres nodifference in the resultsTherain didntmake muchdifference to the game.顶端；表面；很好的，极棒的

12.top/tD p/n.adj.We climbedtothevery topof thehill.Hes oneof the top playersinthecountry.反义词:匕底部，最下面bottom/bD m/n.词汇搭配从上到下；彻底地from topto bottom等待,等候

13.wait/wei t/v.词汇搭配wait for sb・/sth,等候某人/某物；wait fora minute等——分钟;迫不及待做某事cant waitto doIcant waitto meetmy newclassmates.We waiteda longtime forthe bus.因为

14.because of词汇辨析because/because ofI didnt go out becauseoftheheavy rain.Ididntgooutbecause itrained heavily.知识小结是连词，后接句子•because（）在…下面，到…下面；（数量）少于；（标准）低于方位介词

15.below/bilou/prep./adv.在物体上方，并接触on:over:在正上方on:在接触上方abovo:在上方There isa pictureon thewall.在物体上方，不接触，且位于正上方over:There wasa bridgeover theriver.在物体上方，不接触，不一定位于正上方above:below:在下方beneath:在接触下方under:在正下方We areflying abovethe clouds.在物体下方，不接触，且位于正下方under:The ballis underthe chair.在物体下方，不接触，不一定位于正下方below:（线）.Please donot writebelow thisline必久孔.）足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）

16.enough/i‘

35.词汇用法作形容词修饰名词时，一般位于名词前形作副词修饰形容词或动词时，一般位于形容词或动词后面Is thereenough roomfor meThishouse isntbig enoughfor us.词汇搭配（）对...已厌烦透了；再也忍受不住；受够了have hadenough ofsth/sb饥饿的

17.hungry/hA ggri/adj.词汇变形饥饿hunger n.词汇拓展渴的thirsty adj.I amhungry.Can Ihave anapple工不喜欢的事物；厌恶的事物

18.dislike/d slai k/v./n.词汇搭配不喜欢做某事;喜欢和不喜欢的事物dislike doinglikes anddislikes词汇拓展（）不像unlike prep.构词法否定前缀dis-/un-同意一一dis+agreev.disagree;un+happy unhappyWhydo youdislike himso muchIdislike beingaway frommy family.

三、随堂练习到达顶部8goonvacation翻译短语

1.quite afew去度假1have agood time⑵相当多meet someoneinteresting玩得愉快3most ofthe time遇见一些有趣的人4buy sth,forsb.大部分时间5of course为某人买某物6get tothe top⑺当然单项选择

2.1Yesterday theboys Ctothe park andagoodtime.A.go;have B.went;have C.went;had D.goes;has2The storyis veryD AndIm withit.A.boring;boring B.bored;bored C.bored;boring D.boring;bored一3Did youwatch thefirst matchoftheRussian WorldCup一Of course!We wereso Dto watchthe match.A.exciting;excited B.excited;excited C.exciting;exciting D.excited;exciting4The bookisC forus toread andits alsofun.A.hard enough B.enough hardC.easy enoughD.enough easy5There wasA milkinthebottle.Could youget mesomeA.little B.alittleC.few D.afew6Last Sunday,we didn^do climbingB therain.⑺I Bwhy hedidnt cometo schoolyesterday.A.decide B.wonder C.wish D.remember⑻The partywas C.We allenjoyed ourselves.A.enoughB.boring C.wonderful D.hungry

3.根据提示填写单词或短语带*的填短语1⑵不多,很少Few peopleknow thedifference different.Its toodifficult.⑶似乎It seemedlikeagood ideaat thattime.4The boringbore jobmakes theboy boredbore.⑸日记The teacherasks usto keepdiaries inEnglish.6⑺活动.Lucy alwaystakes partin after-school activities8⑼We decideto staystay athome thisafternoon.10顶部We cansee thevillage fromthetopofthehill.建筑物The buildingnear thepark looksgreat.

4.在…下面Please donot writebelow thisline.1He dislikesvisiting visitmuseums.⑵补全句子我们不得不等待下一趟公交车3We haveto waitforthenext bus.他们决定步行去公园4They decide/decided togo totheparkon foot.你可以尝试给他打电话⑸You cantry caHing/phoning him.换学校给他的生活造成了影响Changing schoolsmakes/made adifference tohis life.不用担心我们有足够的食物Dont worry.We haveenough food.。