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Unitl canyou play the guitarSectionB3a-self check分层练习基础篇
一、汉译英单词/短语
1.讲汉语____________用英语讲一个故事
2.画画或者下棋
3.擅长运动
4.会还是不会
5.参考答案
1.speak Chinese
2.tell astory in English
3.draw orplay chess
4.be good at sports
5.can orcant【解析】说(某种语言)根据汉语短语提示,可知填
1.speak;speak Chinese.用英语讲一个故事根据汉语短语提示,可知填2inEnglish;tell astory;tell astory inEnglisho或者表选择;下棋根据汉语短语提示,可知填
3.or,play chess;draw orplay chess.擅长根据汉语短语提示,可知填4be good at;be goodat sports还是表选择;根据汉语短语提示,可知填
5.or,can orcan*
二、单项选择一
6.Amy,do youknow Langlangand hiswife一Of course.They playpiano well.A.a B.an C./D.the
7.Li Leiis goodmusic.He canbe goodold people,too.A.at;for B.with;at C.for;at D.at;with
8.——Mike needssome fruitthis afternoon.——OK.I cango tothe supermarketwith him.根据文章中的可知,可以在音乐
44.she is goodatsinging.She can play theguitar and violin”Helen俱乐部唱歌、弹吉他和拉小提琴,故填She can sing andplay theguitar andviolin0根据文章中的可知,在周末打
45.“On theweekend she often plays tennis or volleyball with me”Tony网球,故填On theweekendoA.buy B.buys C.to buyD.buying
9.I alwayshelp mysister herhistory.A.of C.with D.on
10.If you cansingor dance,youcanour schoolmusic festival.A.are inB・are onC.be inD.be at
11.Please callme
68238888.A.at B.in C.with D.for
12.Do youlike musicPlease comeand joinA.we B.our C.us D.ours
13.-Must Ido theproject onmy ownA.neednt B.cant C.shouldnt D.mustnt-No,you.You canwork withyour classmates.
14.do youwant to join the music clubA.Who B.What C.Why D.How——Because musicis relaxingfor me.
15.——Can JohnswimA.Yes,he canB.No,he doesntC.Yes,he do D.No,he cant.But hecan dance.
6.D【详解】句意你知道郎朗和他的妻子吗?——当然他们弹钢琴很棒——Amy,考查冠词辨析和是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个……;用于元音音素a anan前;是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指在乐器的前面,应该用定冠词故选the theD
8.C【详解】句意——迈克今天下午需要买些水果——嗯我可以和他一起去超市考查动词短语.意为“需要做某事”,固定结构故选need to do sthC
10.C【详解】句意如果你会唱歌或跳舞,你可以参加我们学校的音乐节考查介词短语根据前面的情态动词可先排除、两项;由语境可知“参加学校的音乐节”can AB应该用介词故选in C
11.A【详解】句意“请打我的电话根据可知,故选68238888”calsbat A
12.C【详解】句意你喜欢音乐吗?请加入我们我们(主格);我们的(形容词性物A.we B.our主代词);我们(宾格);我们的(名词性物主代词),本句中“加入”是动C.us D.ours join词,其后加的部分是宾语,人称代词在宾语位置上要使用其宾格形式故选us,C
13.A【详解】句意——我必须自己做这个项目吗?——不,你不需要你可以和你的同学一起工作不必;不能;不应该;禁止,千万别以开头的一A.neednt B.cant C.shouldnt D.mustnt must般疑问句,以开头的疑问句,肯定回答用而否定回答则用或意为“不must must,neednt dont have to,需要、不必”,而不能用故选mustnt,A点睛的用法
①表示必须,否定式为意为“禁止”
②以开头的疑问句,肯must mustnt,must定回答用而否定回答则用而或意为“不需要、不必”,而不能用must,ne ntdonthaveto,mustnt这里要格外注意以情态动词开头的一般疑问句的回答并不一定都是“用什么问用什么答:有时会有特例,本题便是,不能使用如果使用,意思就会变成“禁止而非“不需要”“mustnt”,
14.C【详解】句意-你为什么想要参加音乐俱乐部?-因为音乐对于我来说是很放松的谁;Who What什么;为什么;怎样根据下面的回答可知,这里问的是原因,故选Why HowBecause…C
15.D【详解】句意:约翰会游泳吗不,他不会但他会跳舞考查一般疑问句由引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用否定回答为can“Yes,sb.can.;“No,sb.cant.结合后句可知,约翰不会游泳故选“But hecan dance.”D
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16.Nie Eris agreat Chinesemusic.
17.Mr.Smithteach usEnglish.He is a funnyman.We all like him.
18.Manypeople watchTV atnight everyday.
19.My motheris busymakebreakfast forme.
20.Mike oftenplay the violinin the evening.
四、完成句子吉姆想和我的哥哥交朋友
21.Jim wants to with my brother.你能教我拉小提琴吗?
22.Can youme_________________________________________________他常常帮助我英语
23.He oftenme myEnglish..他们在周末踢足球
24.They playsoccer.我的妈妈善于和孩子们打交道
25.My motherkids.
16.musician【详解】句意聂耳是一位伟大的中国音乐家根据及常识可知,他是一名音乐家,空Nie Er”处用对应的名词表示“音乐家,由可知,空处用单数名词故填musician musiciana musician
17.teaches【详解】句意先生教我们英语他是一个很有趣的人我们都很喜欢他分析句子可Smith知,此句为一般现在时主语为第三人称,因此谓语动词用单数故填Mr.Smith teacheso
18.people【详解】句意每天晚上许多人们看电视“人们集体名词,本身就表示复数概念,people many后跟可数名词复数故填people
19.making【详解】句意我妈妈正忙着为我做早餐根据固定搭配“忙于做某事“可be busydoing sth知,应该填的是“制作”的动名词作宾语,故填make makingmakingo
20.plays【详解】句意经常在晚上拉小提琴根据可知,此句为一般现在时;主语为Mike“often”Mike第三人称,因此谓语动词用单数故填plays
21.make friends【详解】”与某人交朋友”;想要做某事,所以第一空应填动make friendswith sbwant todo sth词原形,故填;make friends
22.teach toplay theviolin【详解】教某人做某事;句中用“我”代替情态动词后跟动词原形;teach sbtodosth,me sb,can拉小提琴固定短语故填play theviolin,teach;to;play;the;violin
23..helps with【详解】结合题干可知,此题考查,在某一方面帮助某人;由可知,此题help sb.with sthoften为一般现在时,主语为单数,因此谓语用第三人称单数形式故填he helps;witho
24.on theweekend【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“在周末,在周末,固定短语故填on theweekendon;the;weekendo
25.isgoodwith【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“善于和……打交道\善于和……打交道,固be goodwith定短语,根据语境可知,此句表示一种状态,应用一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,“My mother”动词应使用三单形式故填be is,is;good;witho提高篇
五、完形填空My nameis Alice.I aman Englishgirl.I am12years old.There arefive26in myfamily.My fatheris a
27.He canplay thedrums and the pianovery
28.Mymother isa teacher.She29English ina middleschool.She isgood30her studentsand theyalllike her verymuch.I ama middleschool student.We havemany31in ourschool.I likethe swimmingclub,the artclub andthe chess club.I amgoodatplaying chess,soI want to32the chessclub.My brotheris fifteen.He isan activeboy.He likesplaying sports.He canplay basketball33volleyball.He wantstojoin the sportsclub inhis school.Hethinks hecan34friends there.My sisteris onlyfive.She likesto35pictures andplay gameswith me.She isvery lovely.I likeher verymuch.
26.A.men B,women C.teachers D.people
27.A.musician B.uncle C.student D.classmate
28.A.good B-well C.nice D.fine
29.A.says B.speaks C.teaches D.talks
30.A.at B-with C.for D.about
31.A.centers B.shows C.clubs D・sports
32.A.ask B.tell C.call D.join
33.A.or B.but C.and D.so
34.A.make B.play C.doD.need
35.A.help B.see C.play D.draw
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.C
34.A
35.D【分析】本文主要介绍了作者(Alice)的家人及其爱好等信息句意我家有五口人
26.男人;女人;老师;人们根据下文men womenteachers people“My father...My mother...L.My的介绍可知,此处表示“我家有五口人”故选brother...My sister…”D句意我爸爸是一名音乐家
27.音乐家;叔叔;学生;同学根据下文musician unclestudent classmate“He canplaythedrums andthe可知他是一名音乐家故选piano A句意他打鼓和弹钢琴都很好
28.好的,形容词;好,副词;美好的,形容词;美好的,形容词是实义动good wellnice fineplay词,需用副词修饰,所以用副词故选well B句意她在一所中学教英语
29.说,强调说的内容;说,后接某一种语言;教;谈论根据上文says speaksteaches talks“My mother.”可知妈妈是老师,所以应是在一所中学教英语,故选isateacher C句意她对她的学生很好,他们都很喜欢她
31.中心;节目;俱乐部;运动根据下文的centers showsclubs sportsI likethe swimmingclub,the artclub.”可知是说学校有很多俱乐部故选andthe chessclubC句意所以我想加入象棋俱乐部
32.问;告诉;打电话;加入根据后面的国际象棋俱乐部”可知,应ask tellcall join“thechessclub该是加入国际象棋俱乐部,故选D句意他会打篮球和排球
33.或者,表示选择;但是,表示转折;和,表示并列;因此,表示结果和or butand sobasketball是并列的顺承关系,所以用连接故选volleyball andCo句意他认为他可以在那里交朋友
34.使;玩;做;需要意为“交朋友”,是固定短语故选make playdo needmake friendsA
35.句意她喜欢画画和和我玩游戏帮助;看见;玩;画画根据后面的可知应该是绘画故选help seeplay drawpictures D
六、阅读单选Lin Haiis thirteen.Hes astudent ina schoolin Tianjin.He getsan e-mail fromTom White.Tom isastudent inthe USA.Here isthee-mail.Dear LinHai,My nameis TomWhite.I amfrom New York,the USA.I amfourteen yearsold.Tm aschoolboy.Iwant to make some friends in China.There areeleven boysand ninegirls in my class.We comefrom differentcountries-Japan,the USA,the UKand Canada.But at school weall speak English.My parentsare fromFrance(法国)・They speakFrench andEnglish,so I can speakEnglish andFrench well.But I want tolearn Chinese.Can youhelp meThere aremany Chinesepeople inNewYorkand Iwant totalk withthem.Icanplay chesswell,and Icanplaymany sports.How aboutyouPlease writeto mesoon.Yours,Tom
36.How oldis TomA.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.D.Sixteen.
37.There arestudents inToms class.A.9B.11C.18D.20家庭社区城市国家A.B.C.D.
39.From thee-mail,we canlearn TomA.is inChina nowB・wantstolearn ChineseC.speaks FrenchatschoolD.has somefriends inFrance
40.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.Tom cantspeakEnglishwell.B・Tom doesntlike playingsports.C.Toms parentsare fromthe USA.D.Tom wantsto makesome Chinesefriends.
38.The underlinedword countries“meansin Chinese.
36.B
37.D
38.D
39.B
40.D【分析】本文是写给的一封电子邮件在邮件中他告诉了他想认识一些Tom LinHai LinHai,中国的朋友同时介绍了他班里的同学以及这些同学所讲的语言等细节理解题根据可知,岁,故选
36.My nameis TomWhite...I amfourteen yearsold.”Toml4Bo细节理解题根据可知,班有个男孩
37.“There areeleven boysand ninegirls inmy class.”Tom11和个女孩,所以共名学生,故选920D词句猜测题分析可知,
38.“We comefrom differentcountries—Japan,the USA,the UKand Canada.介绍班里的同学来自日本、美国、英国和加拿大,所以是不同的国家,故选Tom D细节理解题根据可知,想要学习中文,故选
39.“But Iwant tolearn Chinese.”Tom B推理判断题根据可知,想要交一些中国朋
40.“IwanttomakesomefriendsinChina.”Tom友,故选D
七、阅读回答问题Dear Jack,How areyou I have a good timeinmynew school.I usuallygo toschool athalf pastsix.I liketo gotoschool bybike.It takesme abouttwenty minutes.Tm goodwith myteachers and classmates inthis school.They alllike meand Ialso likethem.I likesports andmusic,so Ijoin twoclubs.They arethe sportsclub andthemusic club.In themusic club,Ihaveagoodfriend.Her nameis Helen.She likesmusic andshe isgood atsinging.She canplaytheguitar andviolin.She saysshe wantsto bea musician.Helen likessports,too.On theweekendsheoftenplaystennisorvolleyballwithme.Do youwanttomake friendswith HelenLook!Here isaphoto ofher.I thinkyou maylikeher.Yours,Tony
41.Who isTony goodwith
42.What clubdoes Tonyjoin
43.What doesHelen wantto be
44.What canHelen dointhemusic club
45.When doesTony playtennis
41.His teachers andclassmates.
42.Sports andmusic clubs.
43.A musician.
44.She cansing andplay theguitarandviolin.
45.On theweekend.【分析】本文是写给的一封信信中介绍了和好朋友的学校生活Tony JackTony Helen根据文章中的可知,与老师和同学
42.Im goodwithmyteachersandclassmates inthis school”Tony相处的很好,故填His teachersand classmateso根据文章中的可知,加入了运
43.so Ijoin twoclubs.They arethe sportsclub andthemusicclub”Tony动和音乐俱乐部,故填Sports andmusic clubso根据文章中的可知,想成为一名音乐家,故填
44.“She saysshe wantsto bea musician”HelenA musiciano。
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