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课程相关事务场景CONVERSATION Lintro/basic courseintroductoryintermediate levelcourse highercoursesign upfor•••register getenrolledin讨论个人陈述话题,主♦Discussion n,presentation nJtopic题演讲好的选择,幻灯片n,lecture n.good choiceslide■图书馆收集支票图library n,collection n,check n,librarian书馆管理员报告教授答疑n Reportn,office hour时间,上交在磁盘上,硬皮书,♦submit v,on diskhard copy软皮书电脑打印soft copy,computer n,print v,computer电脑实验室lab工程,计划很多♦Project n,tons ofa tonof,tons of,cover覆盖,重写研究数据,re-write v,research datainformation信息投入输入个人陈述n,input n,v,presentation n,complete完整的完成adj,vt semesterseminar体育课,攀岩运动,♦Physical educationclass rockclimbing绳,带,腰带,皮带扣,安全设rope beltbuckle safetyequipment备,攀登旅行climbing trip游玩场景
11.休息,球拍,预定球场♦Break racketreserve acourt摇滚音乐会,天气♦Rock concertvacation,weather打工场景
12.暑假,工作,职业,提议,♦Summer breakwork joboffer极好的机会,实习,excellent opportunitypractice wonderful奇妙的,困境,不同的决定,计di lemmadifficult decisionplan划,志愿者,非政府组织,机会,分volunteer NGOchance share享,有趣的,预算,花费,接受interesting spendaccept program程序,接见,采访,公司,陪伴,interview companyapplication申请,申请,钱,建议,忠告apply formoney advice艰苦的,考试,有压力的,恐惧的,tough examstressed dread上考场,兼职的,钱,板cram thenight part-time moneyboard平衡,用功学习,准备功课,能量,balance hitthe bookenergy疲倦,睡觉,安慰通过,达tired sleepconsolation getthrough到,有趣,爱好,溺爱fun fondness宣布,雇佣,兼职助♦Announcement hirepart-time assistant手,经验,研究,日报experience researchdaily实验室助理,填写♦Laboratory assistantfill outan application申请,符合计划表fit intomy schedulefill in/fill out/fill up空缺职位opening;open spot;vacancy;vacant position各式各样的工作机会,♦Variety ofjob opportunities为…负责,志愿者,月艮务,responsible forvolunteer service位置是开放的,服务链接,positions areopen linkof service职业培训,可获得的项目,career trainingprogram available需求身体耐力,demand physicalendurance receiveno salary没有得到薪水同薪white collarwage payfor living支付生活开支,住房供给和expense housingand foodallowance伙食补助,额外的信息additional informationjob fairwage实习计划,♦Internship program实习生♦intern先进的规划,就业机♦advanced planningcareer opportunities会工作经验,短期经,working experienceshort termexperience验,永久雇佣,全职的,permanent employmentfull-time学术信誉,监督管理,分发academic creditsupervise handout职业咨询服务,生活开career advisoryservice livingexpense支跑,经营;马拉松赛跑,动九Run marathonmotivator backinto恢复到位,激发,跑步伙伴,shape inspirerunning buddies积极地,赞助者,很多钱,原positive sponsortons ofmoney cause因工资单银行账户存款paycheck payrollbank accountdeposit取钱withdraw cashiercash back介绍,校园日报,志愿者,♦Introduce campusdaily volunteer薪水,典礼,仪式salary ceremonyflexible hourpeel resumeC.V.招聘会公司代表招聘career fairbusiness representativerecruit升职advancement研讨会tailor-made recommendrecommendation workshop报到注册场景
13.澄记,注册号时间,指定的日■Registration timedeteate期,特殊的时间,录取通知书,specific timeadmission letter续读生,平均的,以continuing studentsaverage previous前的,学期,工资,信用卡,银session paycredit cardbank行,出纳员,确认单,亲自teller confirmationslip inperson♦登记,注册号,日期,Registration datenewly admittedstudent最近入学生,大学生,大学三年级学生,undergraduate junior大学二年级学生,返校生,sophomore returningstudent senior毕业班生,较高的,年长的,支票,给予更check payattention多的关注,时间,注册,指定的时time registerdesignated time间,支付,费用,小费,pay fee经济援助,助学金,财政官,Hnancial aidfinancial officersponsor赞助者,授权书,在线authorization letteron-line校园生活场景
14.移动,口音,国际群体,♦Move accentinternational groupmajor主修的,运气,卓越的,小册子,hicky excellentbooklet regulation管理,规贝!传导的,和平政策rule I,conductive quietpolicy容许,插头,烘干机problem,allow smoke,cook,plug dryer电压,警报,厨房,残留物,voltage alarmkitchen leftoverclean-up清洁日,米,盥洗室,day hotwater,meter washroom设备,地下室,保laundry facilitybasement conservingenergy存能量,休息区,高温,压力,lounge areaheat air-conditioning空调系统,储存区,许storage areapermit可证,走廊,社区空间,hallway communityspace prior优先通知,安全,贵重物品,notification safevaluable housekeeper女管家,吸尘器,锁,钥匙,支vacuum cleanerlock keycheck防火设备,覆盖,夜晚的访equipment coverovernight visitor票,fire prevention问者,安排,预先,宗arrange inadvance religiouspropaganda教宣传,宿舍,供给,装备,公园,停车dorm furnishingpark场宿舍,打开我们♦Roommate,dormitory unpackingour things的东西,整洁的neat用具,♦Housing office,living offcampus,cost,rent,utilities需要一辆车做通勤,need acar tocommute noisy,peace and安静quiet寒假,系主任,假期♦Winter breakdean vacationarrangement安排,填表格,热气费,fill upthe formsheating costtemporary临时住处accommodation安排住房的负责人,退♦Housing directorcheckout procedure房的步骤,动身去假期,还钥leave forvacation returnyour key匙,夏天的维修维护人员,summer maintenancecrew公寓垃圾场,功能的,有♦Apartment dumpfunctional noisy噪音的医院场景
15.诊断,痛苦的,♦Diagnose patienfsillness,painful technological技术的提高/发展,血液和组织advance bloodand tissuesample样本,诊断技术,探查疾病,diagnostic techniquesdetect diseases变更的温度副作用,variations intemperature,X rays,side effect忍耐疼痛,卫生保健uncomfortable,endure painhealth care医学诊所和医务室,♦Medical clinicand infirmarynursing staff,咳嗽,get sick,a reallybad cold,develop terriblecoughs肺炎,医务室,pneumonia stayin theinfirmary donfeel well,休息太多和遗漏了很多课,rest moreand skipa fewclasses get得到医学借口,诊所小时,medical excusethe clinichouremergency number现代医学设备,♦Modern medicalfacility healthneeds,dental牙科诊所,产科病房,手clinic maternityward operatingroom术室,专门的外科,外科医生special sugerysurgeons血压,♦Student HealthServices,blood pressureuniversity大学营养学家加工食品,nutritionists,processed foodsuniversityhospital排放,卸载,轻微耳朵痛,♦Pain,discharge slightearache takeiteasy预防,症状,咳嗽,发烧,♦Prevention symptomscough fever寒冷,流感,funny nose,head andbones ache,chill fluinfhienza流行性感冒,过度疲劳,有压力overtired stressedout的,暴露于病毒,喷嚏,exposure tovirus sneezeairborne virus流感,健康首选,吃得营养,rest,eat welldrink alot ofwater,空气传播的病毒,与抗体,避开body resistanceward offthe flu免疫系统,击退疾病immune systemfight offillness,immunized免疫的,疫苗,牛痘苗,大学健vaccine universityhealth center康中心LECTURE*生物学L抗体毒素免疫免疫学antibody toxinimmunity immunology疫苗真菌细菌发酵vaccine fungusbacteria fermentation传染/感染微生物inflection microorganism/microbe virus病毒消毒灭菌生物学defection sterilizationbiology marine海洋生物学昆虫学鸟类学biology entomologyornithology微生物学遗传学寄生虫microbiology geneticsparapsychology学古生物学古生物学家paleontology paleontologistdinosaur恐龙灭绝哺乳动物食die out/extinction mammalcarnivore肉动物啮齿类动物水下的海洋的rodent underwatermarine水下呼吸器潜水/跳水scuba divingone-celled organism单细胞有机体(动植物细胞的)组织tissue保护色protective camouflage捕猎者predator prey蜗牛oceanic snail动物适应性animal adaptation适者生存survival ofthe fittest物种起源野生环境origin ofspecies wildenvironment杀虫剂产后护理insecticide prenatalcare pesticide栖息地触须捕食导航habitat tentacleprey navigatetiny接收器物种两栖类动物receptor nerve/specimen amphibian数量减少基因基因的,遗传decline inthe numbergene genetic的濒危动物活着的转变endangered speciessurvival transition/过渡微生物酵母(菌)细菌microbe yeastbacteria single-cell单细胞爬行类动物孵化后代孵化reptile hatchdescendant incubation巢子孙咀嚼未受精卵nest offspringchew upunfertilized eggs营养品营养品/食物nutrient nourishmentfeed喂养同类相食呼吸摄食cannibalism respirationingestion消化消化酶细胞细digestion digestiveenzyme cellcytoplasm胞质细胞膜细胞壁plasma lemma/cell membranecell wall蛋白质核酸浮游生物遗protein aminoacid planktonheredity传物种变异mutation ofspecies染色体遗传工程独居chromosome geneticengineering solitary的生物多样性变态/变形bio-diversity metamorphosis变种变异mutation variationvary varied动物学♦动物学达尔文学说自然选zoology Darwinismnatural selection择门纲目亚目科phylum classorder suborderfamily genus属种无脊椎动物脊椎动物species invertebratevertebrate水生动物爬行动物aquatic lifereptile amphibian/amphibious两栖动物animal原生动物啮齿动物反刍动物protozoa rodentruminant parasitic寄生动物灵长动物浮游生animal primateplankton珊瑚等)食草动物herbivore mammal哺乳动物homotherm物软体动物腔肠动物(如水母、海萤、mollusk coelenterate恒温动物冷血动物变温动cold-blooded animalpoikilotherm物食腐动物食肉的食草的scavenger carnivorousherbivorousherbal medicineherbal essence杂食的鸟类化身吞omnivorous birdincarnation devour冬眠;蛰伏hibernate伪装再生捕食者捕食regeneration predatorypredator prey(昆虫等)群(牛、羊等)群hordes/swarms flockcommunity动物的群落或人的部落种群兽群卫生population herdhygiene公共卫生;卫生设施sanitation一夫一妻的/一雌一雄的一夫多妻的monogamous polygamous/一雄多雌的一妻多夫的/一雌多雄的游polyandrous nomadic牧的;流浪的诱捕动物者小生态环境退化trapper nichevestige器使受精单一的fertilizermonomonolog monocycleuniformunilateralsolar energysolosolitary desolate质地,材质texturesizeshapemyth mythologyrealworld version新陈代谢metabolism(名词)品种;(动词)繁殖breed繁殖(鱼、虾、蛙等)孵multiply/reproduce spawnanatomy解剖食欲学开胃菜appetite appetizer牛排生物鳞羽steak donemedium rarecreature scalesfeathers毛甲脊椎消化系统armor spinalcord digestivesystem排泄系统生殖系统excretory systemreproductive system循环系统呼吸系统circulatory systemrespiratory system内分泌系统消化管hormonal systemdigestive ductesophagus食管胃小肠大肠肛stomach smallintestine largeintestine anus门消化腺唾液腺肝digestive glandsalivary glandliver胆胰松鼠貂蝙蝠gallbladder pancreassquirrel martenbat(老鼠等)吱吱水獭羚羊大猩猩squeak otterantelope gorilla黑猩猩chimpanzee baboon狒狒鬣狗驼鹿海狸麋鹿驯鹿hyena moosebeaver elkreindeer长颈鹿犀牛河马giraffe rhinoceroshippo hippopotamussloth树懒懒惰的青蛙蝌蚪slothful frogtadpole salamander蛛嫄蝎子龟蜥蜴变色龙scorpion turtlelizard chameleon鳄鱼娱蚣知更鸟猫头caymen/crocodile centipederobin owl鹰北极鹅企鹅金丝雀(鸟、虫的barnacle penguincanary chirp叫声)秃鹫鹤鹳雷鸟vulture cranestork ptarmiganmigrate迁移羽体伪装翅膀(鸟)嘴plumage camouflagewing billbeak(鹰等的)嘴昆虫黄蜂大黄蜂蜘蛛insect wasphornet spider害虫虫/蠕虫蝉螳螂嶂螂pest wormcicada mantiscockroach蚯蚓触须幼虫earthworm antenna/tentacle larva.海洋生物学2水母海重珊瑚海豚鲸jellyfish nettlefish coraldolphin whale鱼小虾对虾龙虾螃蟹贻贝;shrimp prawnlobster crabmussel蚌类蛤蝌牡蛎海绵海星觥鱼;clam oystersponge starfishsquid乌贼章鱼煽;鲸目鱼鳏,红burro/octopus soleplaice斑比目鱼*植物学
3.植物学植物学的园艺学botany botanical/botanic horticulture水生植物寄生植物根树aquatic plantparasite plantroot canopy冠层/顶棚叶小叶(叶的)丛生foliage/leaf leafletrosette stem茎杆叶柄嫩芽/抽枝stalk leafstalkshoot/sprout花花蕾花瓣果皮(硬)果壳flower budpetal peel/skin shell(干)果壳/(玉米)苞叶树干树皮树husk trunkbark branch枝大或者粗的树枝小树枝丛林草bough twigjungle lawn坪草地/牧场大草原苔葬meadow prairiemosses灌木一簇(灌木)蕨类植物shrub/bush clusterfern horsetails木贼类植物石松类植物草光合club mossesherb photosynthesis作用叶绿素共生共生的chlorophyll symbiosissymbiotic wither凋谢花花粉传授花粉/shrivel/fade blossompollen pollinate花瓣花蜜组织器官系统petal nectartissue organsystem seeds种子永久的杂交everlasting crossbreed杂种的根压腔/肠hybrid rootpressure bore凝聚压力花柱坏死贫cohesion-tension columnnecrosis barren瘠的;不生育的无用的()碳水化futile carbohydratestarch合物(淀粉)葡萄糖淀粉脂肪蛋白质glucose starchfat protein维他命营养不良的营养vitamin malnourishednutrition多年一生的一年一生的绿油油的,嫩perennial annualverdant绿的,翠绿的常青树针叶树落叶evergreen conifertree larch松松树云杉刺柏;杜松红杉pine sprucejuniper sequoiaelm榆树核桃树红木树梅花兰walnut redwoodplum blossomorchid花菊花荷花/莲花杜chrysanthemum waterlily rhododendron鹃花玫瑰康乃馨百合茉莉花rose carnationlily jasmine向日葵helianthus/heliotrope/sunflower茶花玉米南瓜camellia corn/maize/mealie pumpkintomato番茄葛苣卷心菜小麦大麦麦lettuce cabbagewheat rybarley燕麦oats.气象学、4气象学气象学家meteorology meteorologistmeteorological气象站预报气候station forecast/predict climateatmosphere大气层对流层平流层中troposphere stratospheremesosphere间层电离层逸散层冷锋ionosphere exospherecold frontwarm热气团(气)流潮湿,水气air masscurrent moisturespell某种天气持续一段时间蒸汽蒸发vapor evaporatedamp/moist/潮湿湿度潮湿/水分饱humid humiditymoist uresaturate和露霜雾烟雾小水dew frostfog/mist smogdroplet condense浓缩水晶体(水、冰、雪的)一层crystal sheetdownpour/大雨torrential raintempest学期报告,分数,成绩复杂♦Term papergrade n,complicated的严重的(糟糕的)错误,adj,terrible mistakeedited version编辑过的版本,上交过度劳累submit n,overtired adj,stressed有压力的(急急忙忙的)争分夺adj,rushing againstthe clock秒,标记,分数起草草图打印mark n,draft vt,n,print vt(打印机)期末论文,printer n,final papermaintaining average保持平均水平,申请扔掉,重上,application n,drop re-take due到期的延期讨论查阅adj,extension n,discuss vt,check back记录,评价,上交re-reading submissionn信息考试规划表,术语,学♦Information n,exam scheduleterm期日期,预定书n,date bookvt,n,公寓部门,院系;预约♦apartment departmentappointment离开离开,监考人♦departure departinvigilator n,♦sign upfor a选择选修课程course(必须的被强制的必修课)♦required/compulsory course(选修课)(注册),selective/elective/optional courseregister纸张二(张,表量词),sheet papera sheetof公告栏,教师休息室,正方♦bulletin boardfaculty loungesquare形,广场起草,草图,系主任n,draft deandepartment chair()评估,起草person,review drawup=draft=first version,手工(制造),咨询,♦Manual manufactureconsult register注册生理学大学二年级生,Physiology100,sophomore secondyear第二年课程,新生,转变,course first year studenttransfer开始我的第一堂课,介绍,引begin myfirst lectureintroduce进,完整的,完成,方法接近complete approachn,vt,laws of法律的物理和化学,生命的physics andchemistry process of life过程,机体,生命力,哲vital forcephilosophical approach暴风雨细雨阵雨storm/torrential raindrizzle showerhail冰雹暴风雪雪崩blizzard/snowstorm avalanche/snow slide(雨、露、雪等)降水雷微风precipitation thunderbreeze沙暴季风大风旋风sandstorm monsoongale whirlwind台风飓风龙卷风typhoon hurricanetornado/twister/cyclone风级海啸潮汐;wind scaletsunami/seismic seawave tidalwave浪潮上层大气漏斗云upper atmospherefunnel disaster/灾难破坏淹没calamity/catastrophe devastationsubmerge旱灾对流风速drought convectionwind velocitywind direction风向长期预报long-range forecastnumerical weatherprediction数值天气预报地质学
5.地壳地幔地核大陆地壳crust mantlecore continentalcrust海洋地壳地层地层学oceanic crustlayer/stratum stratigraphy断层断层面fault faultplane断层带断裂fault zonerift/crack/split disintegration/分解腐蚀化石decomposition erosionfossil sedimentaryrock沉积岩变质岩石灰岩metamorphic rocklimestone granite花岗岩大理石岩石圈marble lithospheremagma/molten lava岩浆石英矿物矿石矿床碎石quartz mineralore depositrubble残骸白金/伯金银黄铜debris platinumsilver copperaluminum铝锡铅锌镇汞/水银tin leadzinc nickelmercury钠宝石钻石绿宝石红宝石sodium gemdiamond emeraldruby冰川冰川的冰川期glacier glacialglacial epoch/age/period冰渍冰磺冰山火山glacial driftmoraines icebergvolcano活火山active volcano死火山extinct volcano休眠火山盾状火山平dormant volcanosloping shieldvolcano缓锥状火山陡峭steep-sided conevolcano火山喷发…断掉eruption nipterupt突然闯入irrupt打断interrupt腐败corrupt突然的abrupt破产的bankrupt金融危机financial crisis火山口,弹坑(开口较大的)火山口crater calderadepression洼地,凹陷处;盆地火山岩浆火山尘lava volcanicdust volcanic火山灰间歇喷泉温泉ash geyserhot springearthquake/quake地震地震的地震学/tremor/seism seismicseismology震级震烈度地magnitude seismicintensity scaleseismic wave震波横波纵波震transverse wavelongitudinal waveepicenter中震中距余震灾变epicentral distanceaftershock cataclysm海啸海底山崩tsunami/tidal/force undersealandslide melt全球逐渐变暖蓄水层沼泽global warmingaquifer swamppeat泥炭沼泽bog aquaticlife水族馆aquarium大峡谷Great Canyon尼罗河科罗拉多河地Nile RiverColorado rivercrumples zones质缓冲地带岩床凸起物bedrock bulge考古学
6.考古学古生物学人类archaeology paleontologyanthropology学人类学家archaeologist pale-anthropology]古人类学家生态人类学家gist ecologicalanthropologist心理人类学家起源于psychological anthropologistoriginate祖先人(科)同以种族(种类)ancestor hominidhomogeneous的部落氏族挖掘挖掘tribe clanexcavation excavate/unearth遗迹/废墟遗产/遗骸手工艺品遗物/ruins remainsartifact relic文物古物/古董古代/古老antique石器时代Stone Ageantiquity青铜器时代Bronze Age铁器时代Iron Age旧石器时代的Paleolithic中石器时代的Mesolithic新石器时代的形态学颅骨颅Neolithic morphologyskull cranial骨的化石古代文明山顶洞fossil ancientcivilization caveman人文物岩画cultural relicsrock painting.地理学7半球子午线/经线平行hemisphere meridianparallel纬线latitude longitude经线/经度海拔elevation高度/海拔altitude地平线horizon赤道equator温带地区热带地区temperature latitudestropics北极南极Arctic/the NorthPole Antarcticthe Antarctic南极洲南极圈Continent theAntarctic Circlethe ArcticCircle北极圈极光北回归线aurora tropics of Cancertropicsof南回归线国际日期变更线Capricorn internationaldate linetime时差时区地形/地形学difference timezone topographyplain平原高地低地盆地绿plateau/highland lowlandbasin oasis洲飞地山峰山脉enclave peakcordillera/ranges carven/cave洞穴地域地底下沿海地区terrain subterraneancoastland海岸线分水岭上游coastline watershedupper reacheslower下游支流沉积泉水reaches tributarydeposit spring/fountain冰山河床海湾iceberg riverbedgulf/bay瀑布小瀑布;喷流暗礁湖水水waterfall cascadereef tidetorrent的急流热带雨林大陆岛tropical rain forest continentalisland火山岛珊瑚岛小岛volcanic islandcoral islandislet peninsular半岛群岛三角洲内陆archipelago deltalandlocked areainland内陆河次大陆山崖山谷waterway subcontinentcliff valley山坡大陆架hillside/mountain slopecontinental shelfcanyon/峡谷海峡遥感的gorge channel/strait remote-sensing地球的/陆地的地热terrestrial terrestrialheat/geothermal地磁大陆漂移学terrestrial magnetismcontinental drift海床扩展蒸发含盐度sea-floor spreadingevaporation salinity海床沉积物热带的ocean bottomsediment tropicaltemperate温带的寒带的冻胀现象苔原,冻frigid frostheaving tundra原石地中海fieldstone theMediterranean Seathe primeval原始森林斯堪的纳维亚(半岛)(瑞典、挪forest Scandinavia威、丹麦、冰岛的泛称峡湾珊瑚礁白垩纪Xjord coralreef Chalk大洪水山脊;分水岭深渊版图;cataclysm ridgeabyss territory领土地域比利牛斯山脉喀尔巴阡山脉Pyrenees Carpathians维苏威火山庞贝悬崖世;纪;Vesuvius Pompeiiprecipice eon代冰河盘古大陆沙丘咸水湖glacier Pangaeadune Lagoon*天文学天文学天文台
8.astronomy astronomicalobservatory天文馆天文物理学占星学planetarium astrophysicsastrology伪科学宇宙宇宙pseudoscience cosmos/universe cosmology无限的宇宙的宇宙辐射inHnite cosmiccosmic radiationcosmic宇宙射线天体的天rays celestialcelestial body/heavenly body体天体图天球celestial map/sky atlascelestial spheredwarf/矮星类星体星座dwarf starquasar constellationgalaxy/银河系星团星群Milky Waystar clusterasterism solarsystem太阳系日冕日食太阳solar coronasolar eclipsesolar radiation辐射行星小行星旋转planet planetoid/asteroid revolve闪烁肉眼水星金星twinkle nakedeye MercuryVenus Earth地球火星木星土星天王星Mars JupiterSaturn UranusNeptune海王星冥王星Pluto CupidJuno myth神话学Greek andRoman mythologyinterdisciplinary approach轨道旋转卫to teachinginterlibrary disciplineorbit spinsatellite星月球的流星流星雨恒星lunar meteormeteor showerstar流星体陨石彗星meteoroid meteoritecomet space/outer space太空,外层空间spacecraft宇宙飞船航天飞机空/spaceship spaceshuttle spacetelescope间望远镜宇航员宇航服astronaut/spaceman spacesuit stellar恒星的星系间的恒星间的intergalactic interstellar行星间的小行星星云interplanetary asteroidnebula space太空垃圾氨光球;光球层在光球debris ammoniaphotosphere层)耀斑(发生在色球层)日珥(发生flare solarprominence在色球层)对流层真空红外convection zonevacuum infraredray线绝对量级发射/散发absolute magnitudeemission高清晰度干扰仪,干涉仪high-resolution interferometerillusive幻影体微弱的影像吸引object faintimage gravitationalforce力融化的闰年自转公转molten leapyear rotationrevolution黑洞紫外线光度black holeultraviolet rayluminosity lightyear光年色球;色球层日冕层太阳黑子(发生chromospheres sunspot环保相关
9.生态学生态系统自然界生ecology ecosystembalance ofnature态平衡动物群植物群雨林fauna florarainforestfood chain食物链酸雨acid rain碳酸硫酸carbonic acidsulfuric acid温室效应红外线辐射greenhouse effectinfrared radiationozone臭氧层紫外辐射layer/ozonosphere ultravioletradiation污染控制空气控制pollution controlair pollutionwater水污染有毒的(有毒的)废气pollution noxious/toxic fumes废物固体废物污水waste solidwaste sewage/wastewater(噪音)分sewage purificationswage disposaldecibel贝能源相关矿物燃料光合
10.fossil fuelprocess ofphotosynthesis作用太阳能不可再生的solar energynonrenewable energyconservation资源能源资源保护能源resource energysource tidalenergy潮汐能节能型的高峰期fuel-efficient rushhour zeroemission零辐射野生/天然保护大气wildness preservationatmosphere碳二氧化物煤油燃烧carbon dioxideburning ofcoal andoil全球变暖温室效应global warminggreenhouse effectrise insea海平面上升长期的气候变level long-term climaticchange化再循环利用中心environmental recyclingcenter litter/trash垃圾污染物沙漠化滥garbage pollutantdesertification deforest伐森林干旱水源缺乏drought watershortage offshorespillage近海岸溢出二氧化碳排放carbon dioxiderelease industrial工业污水恶化再循环sewage deterioraterecycling净化酸雨污水处理purify acidrain sewagedisposal环境保护臭氧层environment protectionozone layerwaste废物处理汽车废气的)排放烟尘disposal emissionCsoot ElNino厄尔尼诺现象新技术发明相关
11.人类学艺术家舞蹈编排家批评
12.artist choreographercritic家批评批评讽刺讽刺作家criticize criticismsatire satiristinventor发明家自传作家雕塑家女权主义biographer sculptorfeminist者人道主义者意象派诗人humanitarian imagist慈善家业主犯人phil anthropist proprietormortal哲学philosophy先驱名誉领袖学徒PH.D precursorfigurehead disciple学徒机械工简单抽象派艺术家apprentice mechanicminimalist前卫派领域风格/体裁古avant-garde territorygenre eccentric怪的怪诞的/奇数的怪异的/不可思议的浪odd weirdromantic漫的天真的/无罪的相思病苦的情innocent lovelornemotional绪的/情感的感伤的/多愁善感的无精打sentimental cheerless采的/无生命力的家长的/族长的僵化的patriarchal rigidspare简朴的笨拙的曲折的当代的clumsy zigzagcontemporary受欢迎的杰出的(人)多才多acclaimed preeminentversatile艺的/(物)多功能的家庭的/家喻户晓的真household genuine正的逼真的/原汁原味的象征性的authentic symbolicimmortal不朽的/神怀旧主义/思乡感人的nostalgia emotive巨大的经典的死后的prodigious classicposthumous发展史
13.)文学a散文日记传记,自传社论prose diaryautobiography editorial叙述性旁白,叙述描narrative prosenarration descriptiveprose写的随笔诗歌民谣催眠曲essay poetryballad lullabyfiction小说寓言童话传说谚语allegory fairytale legendproverb人物原型主人公主要情节model leadingcharacter mainplot序曲序言尾声文prelude prologueepilogue literarycriticism学批评文学研究文学流派literary studiesschools ofliterature比较文学现实主义comparative literaturerealism surrealism超现实主义未来主义现代主义futurism modernismaestheticism唯美主义)音乐b(管弦)乐队唱诗班musical instrumentorchestra choir摇拨浪鼓击鼓跺脚音shook rattlepound drumfoot beatnote符乐谱乐章狂热的score movementfanatical hillbillymusic乡村音乐民间音乐流行音乐folk musicpop musicclassical music古典音乐爵士乐交响乐摇滚乐Jazz symphonyrock androll管乐弦乐小提琴band music/wind musicstring violinviola中提琴大提琴竖琴号;喇叭单cello harphorn clarinet簧管双簧管键盘乐器oboe keyboardinstrument percussion震荡/打击乐器声乐协奏曲奏鸣曲vocal musicconcerto sonata小夜曲独奏/独唱二重唱指挥serenade soloduet conducting指挥台伴奏音质音量podium accompanimentquality volume和弦和声休止节拍催眠曲chord harmonyrest timelullaby序曲尾声prelude epilogue)政治经济c存活,生活刚够养家糊口的工资subsistence subsistencewage收支平衡的生活水平亲属关系,血缘关subsistence levelkinship系商品支票;收据;账单银行commodity checkbank loan贷款利息从银行账户中提款(interest withdrawhonor a)承兑挤兑cheque/bill/draft arun ona bankthe Great大萧条消费主义(认为高消费对个人Depression consumerism和社会有利的看法);保护消费者权益主义富裕,富affluence足世故的,老练的;复杂的,尖端的sophisticated)建筑建筑学建筑学家结d architecturearchitect construct构辐楼/侧楼设计电梯摩天大wing designelevator skyscraper楼设计元素原木结构小木屋design elementlog structurecabin梁原型建筑工艺beam prototypebuilding techniquenew新材料金属结构修理工material metal-frame repairperson天planetarium文馆水族馆档案馆行写字楼aquarium archivesof cebuilding大教堂清真寺自由女神cathedral mosquethe statueof liberty像凯旋门狮身人面像金字the triumphalarch sphinxpyramid塔城堡castle)美术美术油画水彩画e finearts oilpainting watercolor蛋彩画速写/素描彩色蜡笔画海tempera sketchpastel poster报/招贴画传单木炭画flyer charcoaldrawing muralpainting/壁画版画石板画fresco engravinglithograph landscape风景画静物画肖像画漫painting stilllife portraitcaricature画颜色,色素油画布,帆布画笔pigment canvasbrush drawing画board板透视画法原作临本perspective originalcopy reproduction/复制品真的假的美术replica genuineauthentic fakegallery馆真迹全景画书法裱autograph panoramacalligraphy paste糊印象派风格印象主义impressionist styleimpressionism装框雕塑雕塑家小雕像framing sculpturesculptor figurine半身雕塑像塑像唯一的/独特的bust statueunique animator漫画家萨克斯风管吹奏者靛蓝紫色saxophonist indigopurplegenrebrain draintutor tutoringstopincoincidence coinciderefineupper classmiddleclass学方法,迨科学实验scient cexperimentation期末考试,期中,♦Final exammidterm multiplechoice多项选择的问题,question essayquestion,comprehensive exam综合考试,主题,科目,评估,the subjectreview占比例后的是你的成绩,50%of yourgrade150%教科书,课堂笔记,textbook classnote thefinal willLount for研究项目,遇到问题research projectrun intoproblems学校公告,必修的写作♦School bulletinrequired writingcourse课程,新生,大三学生,firstyear student thirdyearstudent研究论文,选择选修课,research papersign upcover theentire写包含整个过程processofwriting aresearch paper的研究性论文,选择话题,最后的selecting topicfinal format格式,个人陈述,上交作业,presentation hand in,assignment任务,期末成绩final grade班会,演讲,不同的观♦Class meetinglecture differentconcept点,上交,事件,修订,成绩,分handinissue revisiongrade也,I数研究论文,至搠,被推荐♦Research paperdue proposedtopics的主题,发表评论,make commentthe mostfrequent problem初步概括规戈(表,空preliminary outline,schedule Javailable最常见的问题,broad boardaboard abroad闲的,可利用的,约定,最后描述,appointment finaloutline no不超过两页长,中心思想more thantwo pageslong statement句,论文观点,明确的观点,precise statemthesis entconclusion结论研讨会,加强的,集中的,♦Workshop intensivetechniques and技术和技巧,个人看法,注册,skills personalattention register优势advantage连贯的,社区活动中心,♦Consecutive communitycenter研讨会,研讨会,新生,seminar workshopbeginning students高年级学生,研究生,最后advanced studentslast fourweeks四个星期,学分已获得,信息credit isawarded information讨论,规划表,期中,管♦Discuss schedulemidterm administer理,出席,出席人数,选修课attendance optionalclass♦intro=introductory course/basic course♦intermediate course♦higher coursesigh upfor/register/get enrolled注册(课程)弃课先drop thecourse prerequisite决条件相关事务+专业讨论场景
2.课程,学期,暑假班,♦Course semestersummer sessionelective选修的,大学易学课程,壮丽,bird coursesplendor lecturehall演讲会堂,实验室,艰难的决定,选lab toughdecision pick择,选择,成绩,学分,放松的,论choose graderelaxed paper文,期末考试,建议,忠告,选择选修final examadvice signup课询问,学分制课程,在校园Enquiry creditcourse off-campus外,程序,计划,远程,进入,接近,program remoteaccess教育,毕业证书,学位证书,必要条diploma requirement因特网,程度,学位,远程internet degreedistance education件,格式,板式,打印材料,format printmaterials audio-tapes录音带,录像,电话会议的,发表,video teleconferencingdeliver花费,指定日期,历史cost fixeddate history490扔掉,失败,数学粗糙的,♦Drop failmath101101,rough test测试,医学院用你的建议,med school♦Use youradvice do做医学预科生,基础入门课程,premed introductorycourse非科学专业,不擅长,nomsdence majorbe weakin dopoorly in成绩不好,同一时间,meet atthe sametime moderndrama现代话剧课course学期,选课,研究生课程,♦Semester enrollin graduatecourse合格的,最喜欢qualified hardtime keepup,favorite interest的兴趣,挑战的,challenging easygrade允许注册,前提条♦Permission toregister takethe prerequisite件,第一次课,目录,指the beginningcourse cataloginstructor导者,以前的经历,正式previous experienceformal training的培训决定I,decision签名,计划表卡片,9♦Signature schedulecard advisors approval导师的批准,相当重负载,quite aheavy loaddrop thecourse放弃课程,讨论会选择seminar♦Sign upfor anoncredit course无学分的课程,中间水平,成绩,学intermediate levelgrade分,定期的会regular meeting转变,飞学士学位,同事,♦Transfer bachelordegree associate选修的,推荐信selective lettersof recommendation难的课程,排演,额外时间,♦Hard courserehearsal extratime每星期一次飞行计划,学once aweek♦Flight programdegree位,执照,极好的名声,选license excellentreputation selective修的迟到旷课场景
3.感觉舒月艮覆盖,包含,演讲,♦feel goodcover lecturepoint out指出,章,回,教科书,角色,分chapter textbookpart divide开,项目,专注,到期的,露面,笔project focusdue showup note记,抄写,电子邮件transcribe email睡过头,谈论♦Oversleep talkabout我的汽车有问题,系列讲♦trouble withmy carlecture series座,参加,承认,入场卷attend admission做某事充实自己,牙科医生,♦fill mein somethingdentist紧急情况,火错过某人的emergency missedsomebody lecture演讲,笔记,有意义note makesense转学场景
4.公立大学,私立大学,♦Public universityprivate university社区学院/社区大学,名声,community collegereputation class大小班级,个人看法,size personalattention individual个人看法,互相影响,小组attention interactgroup discussion讨论,学费,花费,费用,买得起,tuition expensecost afford负担得起的,地点,环境,affordable locationenvironment大城市,小城镇,大学城,large citysmall towncollege towntop尖子生,申请,经验,特student applicationexperience special别的实验室场景实验室,调查
5.♦Laboratory researchprocedure步骤,实验室助理,检索信lab assistantretrieve information息、,是艮踪过程,监视器,track thecourse monitortrack the品艮着进展progress实验室指导员,实验室经历,♦Lab instructorlab experience设置,机构,设备,结果,成绩,分setup equipmentresult grade数,实验手册,适当防御措lab notebookproper precautions施,防护眼镜,protective gogglestoxic effectof chemicals化学品的毒性作用,实验步骤,重金lab procedureheavy metal属工作手册,原材料,实验♦Workbook materialexperiment空闲的,可利用的available图书馆场景
6.图书馆,借书,展开,专注,♦Library check out spreadfocus拥挤地点,弄脏的,现场的,一群,群众,jam spotcrowd comfy舒服的,确认,遥远的confirm faraway到期时间,完成,更新,续借,支票,♦Due finishrenew check图书证,迟的,混淆不清的,library cardlate mixedup request/请求,罚金,过期的,支付,require paythe fineoverdue pay过程,符号,签署,中止,process signsuspend recall♦extended borrowingprivilege课程大纲syllabus借贷期间♦loan periodsenior毕业论文thesis全体教员♦faculty stuffstaff图书管理员,设备(正式的),♦Librarian facilitiesreference参考书资料室,参考资料,room referencematerial dictionary字典,参考书目,文学引导,bibliography literatureguide电话号码簿,telephone bookperiodical room,newspaper,近期杂刊,magazine,academic journal,current issueolder旧的杂刊,图书目录,列标题,issue cataloglisted bytitle by通过作者和主题,呼叫号author andby topiccall number码,图书编目号码返还,书架,借书,存♦Return shelvescheck outreserve abook库书,一夜之间使用overnight use二手书店,题词,♦secondhand bookstoreinscription front封面,签名,署名,诗集cover signaturepoetry book平装部分,检索,索引♦paperback sectionindex出口大门,借书♦exit gatecheckout♦put abook onreserve摘要,文摘电子的形式♦abstract electronicformat进入数据库♦get accessto database预定,附加的副本,文章♦Reserve additionalcopy article课堂内容讨论场景
7.奖学金,奖学金,财务办公室,♦Scholarship bursarydepartment部门,院系,信息,经济information financialaid援助,货币的,财政的,授予,决定,monetary grantdetermine委员会,捐赠者,申请,committee donorapply forfinancially财政上,在危难中,考虑,位于室in needconsider out-of-town外的,要求,必要条件,网站,在requirement websiteon-line线上,上交,官方的,文件,submit officialdocument in亲自person奖学金,空闲的,可利用的,维♦scholarship availablemaintain持,保持,平均数,标志,申请,average markapply for申请人,委员会,荣誉,信用,applicant committeehonor award奖品,授予,考试,候选人,体exam candidateweight guarantee保证,年纪平均成grade pointaverage GPA绩,百分比,网站,地址,演讲,percent websiteaddress严厉的,课夕卜的,困苦的,♦rigorous extra-curricular hardship成就,推荐信,满足,achievement letterof recommendationfill耗费时间的工作,推荐,time consumingjob recommend适任,合格,登记eligibility enrollment论文场景
8.组织起来,散文,主题,挑选出来♦Organize essaytopic chosen,宽阔的,缩小,比较,聚broad narrowit downcompare focused集,感兴趣的,开始,讨论,意interested begindiscussion opinion见,事实,支持,想法,支票,fact supportidea check统计,百分比,包含,话,字,statistics percentageinclude words草稿,底子,概要,分解,rough draftoutline breakdown副主题,教授答疑时间,参考,参subtopic officehour reference照,原材料material研究论文,讨论,主题,♦Research paperdiscuss topic推荐,介绍,理论,工作过程recommend theorywork progress报道,主题,科目,目录,♦Report subjectcatalog published出版来源,聚集材料source gathermaterial信息,票!窃,抄袭,♦Information plagiarizeI failinggrade不及格,聚集,收集,笔记,♦gather noteassimilate the彻底的吸收信息,释义,改information thoroughlyparaphrase述,找到主要观点,直接capture themain ideaquote directly引用,完成研究论文finalize theresearch paper起草,草图,课通过它在我们的♦Draft passit outin ourclasses程,消除问题clear upthe problem实地考查场景
9.清单,供给,现场,工具箱,装备,♦List supplyon sitekit notebook笔记本,知手箕•器,具,测axe gloveinstrument measure量,打扫,取消,天气,衣服,clean cancelweather clothesoutside户外,食物,零食,运输,运food snacktransportation transport输,挖dig旅行领队,参与,报告,野♦Trip leaderparticipate reportfield外旅游实地工作trip fieldwork春天骑自行车的季节,♦Spring cyclingseason regularhobby体育运动场景
10.定期的业余爱好,常规,骑脚踏physical fitnessroutine bicyclist车者,熟练地骑手expert riders耐力测试,娱乐的骑自♦Endurance testrecreational cyclists行车的人,比赛者racers滑雪巡逻,滑雪巡逻人,安全♦Ski patrolski patrollersafety。
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