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学年中考考前最后一卷（扬州专用）2022-2023英语注意事项
1.全卷满分100分考试时间为100分钟试题包含选择题和非选择题考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效第I卷（选择题共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案
1.China hashelped end70%of povertyworldwide sincelate1970s,according toWorld Bank.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a
2.Place namesoften haveinteresting connectionsthe locallandscape andpeople.A.in B.on C.at D.to
3.astronauts goon spacewalks,they wearspacesuits to keep themselvessafe.A.Though B.Till C.When D.Unless
4.Xia Sena simplelife and saves her money for donations.A.lives B.lived C.was livingD.will live
5.—Tell me,Grandma.is yourfavourite personin thewhole wideworld一Thafs easy!Ifs you!A.What B.Who C.How D.Whom
6.We youthsdo ourbest forour dreamsand togethera smallsuccess cangive us a sense ofA.achievement B.department C.treatment D.entertainment
7.Protect yourhearing.Dont waituntil youhear athing.A.neednt B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.cant
8.In suchcheerful conversation,the timeall too quickly.A.went upB.went downC.went byD.went back
9.Its of the boyto leavethe taprunning.A.endless B・homeless C.meaningless D.careless顺序）Sequence Always begin by apologizing andsaying sorry for yourmistake.Then explainto himyour sideof the story.In thet67and lastparagraph,talk about what his friendship means to you and make a promiseof not168the mistake.Delivery:You shouldeither postthe lettero69deliver itpersonally.You canalso keepit ata locationwhere yourfriendwill bea70to findit easily.Keep patientand donot expectimmediate results.In somecases,it maytake timefor the person toforgive andforget.
七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上71政府必须采取行动阻止他们捕杀野生动物.72约翰学的科目比我少，所以他有更多的空闲时间.73这种类型的机器人大体上已经满足了人们的需求.74在经理的帮助下，他设法推动了这个的使用.APP75我梦想有一个长假，以便能有更多的时间去旅行.76写作（计20分）决战中考的号角已经吹响，只要努力，一切皆有可能让我们以梦为马，不负韶华你准备好了吗？
76.学校英语俱乐部将组织题为的征文活动请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛“Lets getready”坚持锻炼，健康饮食
1.向朋友、师长倾诉烦恼
2.保持身心健康3…科学计划，合理管理时间
1.上课认真听讲，关注每个细节
2.高效学习
3...要求⑴表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;⑵必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；⑶词数词左右开头已给出，不计入总词数；100不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等4Lefs getreadyThe seniorhigh entranceexamination iscoming.How canwe preparefor itHere aremy suggestions.参考答案:
1.B【详解】句意据世界银行称，自世纪年代后期以来，中国已帮助消除了全球的贫困人口考查207070%冠词空格一处表示年代，用“the+年份复数”，表示“在几世纪几十年代，排除AC；World Bank“世界银行”是专用名词，前加定冠词故选the B
2.D【详解】句意地名通常与当地景观和人有着有趣的联系考查介词辨析in在......里；on在......上；at在；to至心根据“Place namesoften haveinteresting connections...thelocal landscapeandpeople”可知地名和当地景观和人有联系，have connectionsto…”和.......有联系“故选D
4.A【详解】句意夏森过着简朴的生活，攒钱捐款考查动词时态根据可知句子描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是第三andsaveshermoneyfordonations”人称单数，谓语动词用单三故选A
5.B【详解】句意——爷爷，告诉我，全世界你最喜欢的人是谁？——这很简单是你！考查特殊疑问词什么；谁；怎样；谁根据可知上文询问人，且疑问词在句中作What WhoHow Whomyou”主语，用疑问代词故选who B
6.A【详解】句意我们年轻人尽我们最大的努力实现我们的梦想，共同取得一个小小的胜利就会给我们一种成就感考查名词成就；部门；治疗；娱乐根据achievement departmenttreatment entertainmenta smallsuccess cangive可知，表达成就感，用名词故选usasenseof“achievement”A
7.D【详解】句意保护你的听力不要等到你什么也听不见考查情态动词不必；禁止;不应该；不能根据neednt mustntshouldnt cantProtect yourhearing.Dont waituntil可知此处表示“现在就开始保护听力，等不能听到声音再保护就晚了”，使用、故选you...hear athing”can D
8.C【详解】句意在这么欢快的对话中，时间流逝地很快考查动词短语上升；沉下；流逝；追溯根据及可went upwent downwent bywent back“the time”“tooquickly”知，表达时间流逝地快用短语故选“went by”C
9.D【详解】句意这个男孩离开时忘记关水龙头很粗心大意考查形容词辨析无止境的；无家可归的；无意义的，无价值的；心大endless homelessmeaningless carelessffl.意的根据“to leavethe taprunning”，可知表达这个男孩走的时候没关水龙头很粗心故选D
10.C【详解】句意——我可以和王丽说话吗？——对不起，她不在家从上个月开始，她就离开了考查时态根据since lastmonth”可知句子应使用现在完成时have/hasdone,排除AD；且此处应用延续性动词，而left“离开”是非延续动词，排除故选B C
11.B【详解】句意为了接触被锁在里面的人，消防员破门而入考查非谓语动词分析句子可知，的目的是作目的状“the peoplelocked inside”“the firemenbroke down the door”,语用动词不定式故选B
13.C【详解】句意:——我听说你上周日参加了森林清理活动——是的我们学校的环保俱乐部组织了这次活动来保护森林考查动词的时态和语态根据可知是过去的事，是一般过去时主语指的是last Sunday”“it”“a forest clean-upactivity，和动词之间是被动关系，表达“被组织”用一般过去时的被动结构“wasorganized”故选C
14.D【详解】句意——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去瘦西湖吗？——你可以在那里乘坐路公交车大约分615钟的车程考查宾语从句句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“You cantake No.6busthere”可知上句询问应如何去某地，用引导宾语从句故选how D
15.A【详解】句意——我的宠物狗昨天死了我的心情不好——很抱歉听到这个消息我知道那是什么感觉考查情景交际很抱歉听到这个消息；事实并非如此；没关系；Sorry tohear thatThafs not the caseNever mind别客气根据可知此处应对别人的不幸遭遇表示同情，Ifs a pleasure My pet dog died yesterday.Tm in a badmood”选项符合语境故选A A
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.B
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.A【导语】本文讲述了她和家人采摘蒲公英，做希腊菜给邻居吃作者担心她的新朋友和邻居会不喜欢吃,但是她的新朋友很喜欢作者希望自己要像她的家人和新朋友一样豁达句意我也是
17.无论如何；仍然；也；两者都不此处位于句末，有逗号隔开，表示也，用副词anyway sHHtoo neithertoo,故选C句意妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书进去
18.包；书；菜单；花根据后文的可知，我拿着一本书，故选bag bookmenu flower“But Ijust hidin the book.Bo句意我的家乡在希腊，在那里蒲公英总是在菜谱上
19.曾经；从不；总是；几乎不根据后文的可知，ever never always hardlyThe bestfood in the world,Dad answered”我们吃蒲公英，因此它总是在菜谱上，故选C句意为什么每年春天我和家人一起摘它们？
20.摘；种植；观看；浇水根据后文的pick plant watch water“Grandma wentover tocut dandelions and put them in her可知，此处表示摘蒲公英，故选bag.”A句意然后，我对我的新朋友说再见，他的家人最近搬进了我们纽约的社区
21.Brigid诚实的；老的；有耐心的；新的根据honest old patient new“whose familyhad recentlymoved inour neighborhood可知，他家最近才搬进我们的社区，因此是新朋友，故选in NewYork.”D句意我很高兴没有问我们要去哪里
22.Brigid悲伤的；高兴的；骄傲的；担心的根据sad glad proud worried“I alwaysworried that...would noticeus picking可知，我总是担心有人会注意到我们摘蒲公英，因此我的新朋友没有问我去哪里，我感到很dandelions.Brigid高兴，故选B句意我总是担心有人会注意到我们摘蒲公英
23.任何人；某人；每个人；没人根据前文的anyone someone everyone noone People in America cut off dandelions their可知，在美国，没有人想要蒲公英，因此我担心有人看见我们摘蒲公英，会注意我lawns.No onewanted them.”们，故选B句意我们开车一直往西，直到没有房子
24.跑；飞；驾驶；走根据前文的可知，我们开车出去的，故选ran flew drove walked“Mum openthe cardoor C句意我问“我们为什么吃蒲公英？”
25.How如何；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里根据后文的The bestfood in the world/Dadanswered/9可知，此处询问吃蒲公英的原因，故选B句意当我们准备离开的时候，我们有足够的蒲公英
27.美国的；意大利的；中国的；希腊的根据后文的」”可知,此处表American Italian Chinese GreekWere Greek示希腊菜，故选D句意妈妈给他们准备了不同的希腊食物
28.它；她；他；他们根据前文的可知,此处代指和她的父母，it her him themBrigid arrivedwith herparents.”Brigid因此用代词故选them,Do句意但是太晚了
29.late晚的；early早的；lucky幸运的；quick快的根据后文的“You atethe dandelion!91told her.”可知，当我说话的时候，她已经吃了蒲公英，因此表示太晚了故选A句意我们两个都笑了，她又吃了一口
30.such如此的;other其他的；another另一个;any任何一个根据，You atethe dandelion!5I toldher.”可知,此处表示又一口，修饰单数名词用代词故选bite,another,C句意我闭上眼睛，许了一个愿要像我的家人和新朋友一样豁达
31.希望；报道；演讲；建议根据wish report speech suggestionto beas open-minded asmy family and my new friend.”可知，表示将要做的事，因此是我的希望，“许愿”，故选make awish A
32.A
32.C
33.D【导语】本文主要介绍了今年最健康的三个国家细节理解题根据可知如果相谈甚欢，他们
31.“If theconversation getsgood,theyll stayfor hoursuntil latenight”会待几个小时直到深夜故选A细节理解题根据以及
32.When itcomes toeating,Icelanders keepthings simple”Maybe themost importantis that可知冰岛人长寿的原因是健康的饮食、温泉以及多旅游故选hot springs...Besides,they travel too much”C细节理解题根据（典
33.the healthiestthing aboutSpain isnot thefood,but ratherthe relaxedwayTtalys typical型的）eating dietalso playsa hugerole in the countryshealth.Besides eating...Usually,they spendless timesitting around以及than people in other countries^^“When itcomes toeating,Icelanders keepthings simple...Maybe themost important可知这三个国家的人者有很健康的饮食，而且有不同的活动来is thathot springs...Besides,they traveltoo much”B放松自己故选D
34.A
35.D
36.C
37.A【导语】本文主要讲述了两个男孩计划去强盗们藏宝的地方挖掘宝藏，不仅没有找到，还碰到两个抢劫犯藏宝，最终落荒而归的经历词句猜测题根据上文
34.“They talkedaboutwhat they would do with their treasure.Huck saidhe wouldspend his”可知，此处是说她会把她的宝藏都花掉，他的父亲得不到，此处的指的是“宝藏”，故选Huck itA推理判断题根据
35.He wasalmost upthe stairswhen thebad woodbroke andhe felldown.Then the boys walked可知，最后男孩逃离那个鬼屋，故选home quickly.”D段落大意题根据
37.个遭遇使他们感到害怕故选A
38.D
39.A
40.B
41.C【导语】本文主要讲述了在互联网快速发展的时代，有时候我们需要慢下来认真读一本书细节理解题根据
38.When were reading online,we readquickly tosearch whatwe want.Much ofthis activityis可知，actually skimming or scanning to checkwhether somethingis usefulor interestingand whetherwe want to readon.”人们在网上快速阅读的原因是想要找到自己想要读的内容，来决定是否要快速阅读故选D细节理解题根据
39.“For example,putting thekey information at thevery beginningmakes itmore likelythat the可知，第三段主要是通过举例子的方式阐述的故选time-poor websitevisitors willfind what they want.”Ao推理判断题根据可推知,作者可能更喜欢
40.so maybeits time to slowdown and lose yourself in a good book.”慢下来沉浸读一本书故选B篇章结构题第一段提出在时间就是金钱的时代，阅读习惯是怎样受影响的；第
二、三段是关于快速阅读
41.的原因以及网上的作者针对快速阅读需要找到吸引读者的方法；第四段讲述阅读文学作品需要慢读来享受读书的乐趣；最后一段作者提出自己的观点有时要放慢脚步读一本好书因此全文是总分总的结构故选C
42.D
43.A
44.C
45.D【导语】本文主要介绍了冰球运动的发展细节理解题根据可
42.“One of the biggestdifferences betweenthe sports is the surface on which they are played.”知，这两种运动之间最大的区别之一是它们的比赛场地，故选D细节理解题根据
43.Its saidthat the first informalhockey gameswere playedwith pucksmade offrozen cowwaste!；Ice hockey has been around,officially,since thelate1800s.This iswhen the rules weremade byJ.A.Creighton.；The firstleague was in place by the early1900s.；Later,ice hockeybecame anOlympic sport.”以及可知，正确的顺序是“Today,ice hockeyis themost popularteam sportplayed on the iceall overthe world.”e-a-c-b-d,故选A推理判断题根据
44.“Instead,the namesof thewinning hockeyteams players,coaches,and managersare added to the可知,当一个新presentation cup.There arefive ringsof names.The oldestring isremoved whena newone is added.“的戒指被添加时，旧的戒指被移除，也就是说并不是每年都会为冠军创造一个新的奖杯，故选C推理判断题根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了冰球运动的发展，故选
45.D
46.simply【详解】句意你可以享受所有的水上运动，或者只是躺在沙滩上根据可知，需要副词修lie on the beach”饰动词,符合句意；故填simply simply
47..dried【详解】句意那家水果店有许多不同种类的新鲜水果和干果出售根据可知此处用的“fresh and…fruits dry过去分词形式作定语修饰名词意为“（食物或牛奶）脱水的干果，果脯故填dried fruits,dried fruitsdried o
48..sleeping##asleep【详解】句意当你回到家时，如果你爸爸正在睡觉，不要吵醒他，好吗？为延续性动词，根据可sleep when知，当动作“到家”发生时，动作“睡觉”正在进行，应用现在进行时，sleep现在分词为sleeping；此处也可以是动词后接形容词构成系表结构，的形容词是故填be sleepasleep,sleeping/asleepo
49.yourselves【详解】句意男孩和女孩们,请自学我们明天将学习的文章根据可知要自学，自学”，“teach…”teachonesef根据可知此处是你们自己，反身代词用故填Boys andgirls”yourselveso yourselveso
50.fifties【详解】句意安迪的母亲虽然已经五十多岁了，但看上去仍然很年轻in+sb，s+整十的复数，表示“在某人几十岁的时候”；行的复数形式是故填fty fiftiesfiftieso
51.general【详解】句意女士们一般都喜欢时髦的衣服，但是新的时尚很快就会过时根据中文提示可知，总genera的”,表示“总的来说”,属于固定搭配,表示总结故填in generalgeneral
52.live【详解】句意歌手们必须学习不同的歌曲，并在周六晚上的电视上现场表演根据中文提示和可知，“act it”需要副词修饰动词，“现场直播地”，副词；故填live live
53.controlling【详解】句意我们应该尽量避免过分控制孩子“控制”，“避免做某事”，使用动名control avoiddoing sth词作宾语，故填controllingo
54.second【详解】句意植树的最佳时间是十年前，其次是现在根据中文提示和可知，需要序数词，“best time”second第二符合句意故填second
55.knives【详解】句意西方国家的人用刀叉吃饭“刀子”，此空与构成并列关系，故此空也应填名词的knife forks复数形式，故填knives
56.By canoe.
57.Because theythought itwas safer./In orderto protectJim.
58.Enjoyable./Pleasant.
59.By一
10.May Ispeak toWang Li一Sorry,she isnot athome.She sincelast month.A.left B.has leftC.has beenaway D.went away
11.the peoplelocked inside,the firemenbroke down the door.A.Reach B.To reachC.Reaching D.To reaching
12.People incold areaswarm colourstocalmcolours in their homes.A.protect B.prefer C.pronounce D.practise
13.——I hear that youtook partinaforestclean-up activitylast Sunday.一Yes,it byour schoolgreen clubto protectforests.A.organizes B.organized C.was organizedD.will beorganized一
14.Excuse me,could youtell me一You cantake No.6bus there.Ifs about15minutes9ride.A.how faris the Slender West Lake B.how fartheSlender WestLakeisC.how canI getto theSlender WestLake D.how I can getto theSlenderWestLake一
15.Mypetdogdiedyesterday.Tm ina badmood.—.I knowhow itfeels.
二、完形填空（共15小题每小题1分，A.Sorry tohearthatB.Thafs notthe caseC.Never mindD.Its apleasure计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案A BC D（蒲公英）？Have youever eatena dandelionMe neither.Have youever blownit tomake awish Me,
16.“Time to go,Athena.Dad andGrandma arewaiting,“Mum openthe cardoor and I enteredwith a（希腊），
17.My hometownis in Greece wheredandelions are18on themenu.But I didnt eatdandelions.Why didI haveto19them withmy familyevery springThenI saidgoodbye tomy20friend Brigid,whose familyhad recentlymoved inour neighborhoodin NewYork.Iwas21Brigid didntask wherewe weregoing.People inAmericacutoffdandelionsfrom theirlawns.No onewantedthem.I alwaysworried that22would noticeus pickingdandelions.What wouldthe newneighbors thinkif theyfound outourfamily ateweedsWe23west untilthe housesstopped.Then westopped.We walkedthrough awild field.Hundreds oflively yellowflowers decoratedthe softearth.Grandma wentover tocutdandelionsandputtheminherbag.But Ijust hidin thebook.24do weeat dandelions^Iasked.The bestfood inthe world,9,Dad answered,shaking ahandful ofgreens.25we werereadytoknowing from theirclothes./They werewearing dirty old clothes./They woredirty oldclothes.
60.Kind./Wise./Clever./Careful.【导语】本文是一篇小说节选本文是《哈克贝利・芬恩历险记》的节选，讲述的是Huck和Jim沿着河流历险的各种趣事根据第五段可知乘独木舟去镇上故填
56.“I tookthe canoeto thetown.Huck Bycanoe.根据第七段可知为了保护
57.In orderto protectJim,we preferredto travelat nightrather thantravel inthe day.“Jim,我们宁愿在夜晚出行，也不愿在白天出去，说明因为他们认为夜晚比较安全故填Because theythought itwassafer./In orderto protectJim.根据第八段可知我们在木筏上的生活很愉快，
58.“Our lifeon the raft wasvery pleasantandI was enjoying myself.我也玩得很开心故填Enjoyable./Pleasant.根据最后一段可知他
59.They wereboth wearing dirty old clothes,but theycalled themselvesa Dukeand theKing.们都穿得破破烂烂的，但却声称自己是公爵和国王，由此可知从他们的穿着和所说的身份不符合,断定他们是骗子故填By knowingfrom theirclothes./They werewearingdirtyoldclothes./They woredirtyoldclothes.纵观全文可知在外出打探消息时非常地谨慎，处处小心，在遇到两个骗子时，心地善良想帮助他们，
60.Huck后又能立马识别，可知他很聪明故填Kind./Wise./Clever./Careful.
61.until
62.fought
63.problems
64.Though
65.proper
66.letter
67.third
68.Repeating
69.or
70.able【导语】本文主要讲述了友谊对于人们而言就像健康一样，只有失去了才会知道它的重要价值，文章介绍了如何写道歉信来保护好朋友之间的友谊句意只有失去了才知道它的价值结合文中的句子以及首字母提示可
63.“arguments andfights arealso partof friendship”架也是友谊的一部分可知，很难找到没有相互争吵过的朋友结合首字母提示可知，空格所填词为fight；观察句子结构可知，空格所在句的时态是现在完成时，空格上需填过去分词故填⑴ought句意如果一个人觉得他对造成的问题感到抱歉，他应该对他的朋友说抱歉是很重要的根据后文
64.“it is可知，空格句说的是一个人对他造成的问题感到抱歉根据首important that he shouldsay sorryto hisfriend.”字母提示可知，空格上填这里是泛指，应该填复数形式，故填problem,problems句意虽然你可以通过电子邮件、短信或聊天来表达你的歉意，但表达歉意的好方法是写信观察句子结
65.构可知，空格所在句是让步状语从句；根据首字母提示可知，空格所填词为故填though Though句意在适当的时候写信根据后文可知，不能推迟太久，要在适当
66.“It isnot goodto putit offfor toolong.”的时候写信根据首字母提示可知，空格所填词为故填proper proper句意:你写信的时候，最重要的是你真的要感到抱歉根据前文可知，这里说
67.“Write theletter atthe…time.”的是写信时的话语故填⑴etter句意在第三段也是最后一段，谈谈他的友谊对你意味着什么，并承诺不再重蹈覆辙根据前文
68.“Alwaysbegin…”以及首字母提示可知，空格上填故填by....Then thirdthird句意在第三段，也就是最后一段，谈谈他的友谊对你意味着什么，并承诺不再重蹈覆辙根据
69.“talk aboutwhat可知，空格所在句说的是做出不再犯同样错误的承诺根据首字hisfriendshipmeanstoyou andmakeapromise”母提示可知，空格上应填重复动词所填词位于介词之后，故填句意你要么把信repeat ofrepeating
69.寄出去，要么亲自送过去观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为连词，连接两个动词；根据首字母提示可知，空格所填词为故填or or句意你也可以把它放在你的朋友可以很容易找到的地方根据句意可知，本题考查短语“能
70.be ableto do sth够做某事”故填able
71.The governmentmust takeaction to prevent them from killing/to preventthem killing/to stopthem fromkilling/tostop them killing/tokeepthem fromkilling wild animals.【详解】作主语，句子开头首字母需大写；“必须”，其后跟动词原形；采the governmentmust takeaction to dosth.“取彳亍动做某事“；.阻止某人做某事；他们“，prevent/stop sb.from doingsth=keep sb.from doingsth them“宾格代词，位于动词之后；杀野生动物”故填kill thewildanimals“The governmentmust takeaction toprevent themfromkilling/topreventthem killing/to stopthem fromkilling/to stopthemkilling/tokeepthemfromkilling wildanimals.
72.John studies fewer subjects than me/fewer subjects than I do,so hehas more spare time.【详解】根据句意可知用一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式“约翰”John；学的科目比我少“studies fewer subjectsthanme/fewer subjectsthan Ido；“所以so；他he；”有更多的空闲时间“has故填morespare time Johnstudiesfewersubjectsthanme/fewersubjectsthan Ido,so hehas moresparetime.
73.This typeof robothas satisfiedpeoples needsin general.【详解】“这种类型的机器人this typeofrobot；”已经满足了”用现在完成时have/hassatisfied,主语是单数，止匕处用has；”人们的需求“peoples needs；“大体上in generalo故填This typeof robothas satisfiedpeoplesneeds ingeneral.
74.With the managers help,he managedto push fbr the use of the APP.【详解】“在某人的帮助下with sbhelp；“经理”themanager；“他”he,作主语；“设法做某事”manage todosth.；“推动pushfbr；“这个APP的使用theuse of the APP根据“设法推动了“可知用一般过去时，manage的过去式为故填managedo Withthe managershelp,he managedto pushfor theuseof theAPP.
75.T dream of havinga longvacation sothat Ican have more time to travel.【详解】梦想做某事dreamofdoingsth；有一个长假have a longvacation；以便sothat,引导目的状语从句；能有更多的时间去旅行根据句意，时态是一般现在时，故填can havemore timeto traveloI dreamof havingalongvacationso thatIcanhavemoretimeto travel..例文76Lefs getreadyThe seniorhigh entranceexamination iscoming.How canwe preparefor itHere aremy suggestions.First,remember toexercise tobuild ourbodies andhave abalanced dietevery day.Dont forgetto askour parents,teachers andfriends forhelp everytime wehave troublewith eitherstudy orlife.Listen tosome musicwhen we are tired.Second,manage the time properly.We shouldlisten carefullyin classand payattention toevery detail.Last butnot least,we shouldcorrect mistakesin timebecause itcan helpmake itpossible toimprove ourstudy.With thesedone,Idobelieve we will achievesuccess inthe seniorhigh entranceexamination.Nothing isimpossibleif weput ourheart intoit.【详解】.题干解读本文是一篇材料作文要求以为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要1“Lets getready”点齐全，可适当发挥.写作指导写作时要以第一人称行文，时态以一般现在时为主，作文可分三段，第一段已经给出；第二段从2保持身体健康和高效学习两方面进行写作；第三段收尾要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误leave,we hadenough dandelions.On the way home,Mum andGrandma talkedabout hostinga dinnerparty for the newneighborsto tryour26food.“What aboutspaghetti andmeatballs^^I asked.“Thats Italian/9Grandma said.Were Greek.Fried rice”I asked.“Chinese J she said.The nightoftheparty,Brigid arrivedwith herparents.Mum served27different Greekfoods.Our guestsate everything.Finally camethe dandelions,“Wait!”I saidto Brigid.But itwas too
28.“You atethe dandelion!^^I toldher.We bothlaughed,and sheate29bite.“Not badJshesaid.Mum wassmiling atus.After dinner,Brigid andI wentto thebackyard andlay on the grass.The starsreminded meofdandelions inthe softfield.I closedmy eyesand made a30:to beas open-minded asmyfamilyandmynewfriend.
16.A.anyway B.still C.too D.neither
17.A.bag B.book C.menu D.flowerc.
18.A.ever B.neveralwaysD.hardlyc.
19.A.pick B.plantwatchD.waterc.
20.A.honest B.oldpatientD.newc.
21.A.sad B.gladproudD.worriedc.
22.A.anyone B.someoneeveryoneD.no onec.
23.A.ran B.flewdroveD.walkedc.
24.A.How B.Why WhenD.Wherec.
25.A.When B.Since UnlessD.Althoughc.
26.A.American B.ItalianChineseD.Greekc.
27.A.it B.herhimD.themc.
28.A.late B.early luckyD.quickc.
29.A.such B.other anotherD.anyc.
30.A.wish B.reportspeechD.suggestion
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案ASo muchof ahealthy lifeis aboutforming goodhabits.For people in manyEuropean countries,healthy food,regularexercise andtaking timeto relaxare partof theirdaily routines.Here arethe topthree healthiestcountries inBloomingberg^list thisyear.SpainAs the worlds healthiestnation inthe2019Healthiest CountryIndex,people inSpain have a Mediterraneandiet”.Itincludes seafood,nuts andvegetables.However,the healthiestthing aboutSpain isnotthefood,but ratherthe relaxedway thatpeople enjoyit.While eatingout,they maystay totalk,keep getting together,and perhapsshare aglass ofwine.If theconversation getsgood,they,11stayfor hoursuntil latenight.Italy（典型的）Like Spain,Italys typicaleating dietalso playsa hugerole inthe countryshealth.Besides eating,Italians typicallywalk orcycle to their schoolsand offices.Usually,they spendless timesitting aroundthanpeopleinothercountries.IcelandIceland isone ofthe healthiestcountries inthe world.For example,they livevery longlives.（奶制）When itcomes toeating,Icelanders keepthings simple:lots offresh dishesmade upof seafood and dairynn fromgrass-fed cows.This dietreduces therisks ofsome seriousdiseases.（温泉）Maybe themost importantis thathot springsprovide Icelanderswith arelaxing place.Besides,they traveltoomuch.
31.Spanish peoplestay outsidefor hoursuntil latenight because they.A.talk happilyB.eat alot C.haveaglass ofwineD.traveltoo much
32.Which ofthe followingis NOTthe reasonfor Icelanders9long livesA.Hot springs.B.They eathealthily.C.They keepgettingtogether.D.They traveltoomuch.
33.What dopeopleinSpain,Italy andIceland doin commonA.Travel around.B.Drink wineswith theirfriends.C.Spend timesitting around.D.Eat healthyfoodand take timeto relax.B（埋戢）Later inthe summer,Tom decidedtogodigging forburied treasure.He foundHuck andtold himall aboutthe places thatrobbers hidtheir treasureand a treasure map.One day,they decidedthey wouldstart diggingunder a dead treenear the haunted house.They talkedabout whatthey woulddowiththeir treasure.Huck saidhe wouldspend hisso hisfather couldntget anyof it.They dugfor awhile,and thengave upand triedanother place.Theres notreasure there,either.Tom realizedthey shouldreturn atmidnight todigagain.As aresult,the boysfailed tofind treasurethat night.Finally theyboth agreedthat thenext daytheywoulddigin thehaunted house,and Huckbelieved they were takingchances toget treasureif theydid.They metagain withtheir toolsand wentto thehaunted house.They exploredthe downstairs,as theygot readytoleave,they heardtwo mencoming to the doorofthehouse.Scared,the boyshid themselvesupstairs tosee whothey were.They recognizedone man.It wasInjun Joe!The unknown man wassaying somethingdangerous.Tom andHuck werescaredto death,so theystayed quietThe menwere talkingabout somework”that theunknownmanbelieved tobe toodangerous.Tom andHuck couldntbelieve they were watchingreal robbersbury treasure!It includedthousands ofdollarsin goldand treasure.The menwanted tobury all theirtreasureagain whenInjun Joestarted wonderingwhy therewere sometools inthehouse.Surely someonewas there,he decidedto hidethe moneysomewhere else.He thenstarted lookingaround thehousefor theowners ofthe tools.He wasalmost upthe stairswhen thebad woodbroke andhe felldown.Then the boyswalked homequickly.一Taken fromThe Adventuresof TomSawyer“it”Paragraph
234.The underlinedword inmay mean.A.the treasureB.atreasuremap C.a deadtree D.thehaunted houseTRUE
35.Which isaccording to the passageA.The robbersdug underadeadtree.B・The robbersfound theowners ofthe tools.C.The two boys gotthe treasuresuccessfully.D.The twoboys escapedfromthehauntedhouse.Paragraph3,
36.From wecan knowthat.A.theboyssaw two men leavingthe doorofthehouseB・theboyshid themselvesupstairs toget thetreasureC.the tworobbers plannedtodosomething dangerousD.the tworobbers stayedquiet becausetheywerescared
37.Which ofthe followingwords bestdescribes thetwoboys,feeling inthe lastparagraphA.Afraid.B.Sad.C.Curious.D.Bored.CIn amodern worldwhere timeis money,how haveour readinghabits beeninfluenced Arewe readingmore quicklyordo weprefer to read shortpassages Theanswer perhapslies inthe kindof textyoure reading.When werereading online,we readquickly tosearch whatwe want.Does thismean thatas readerswe nowhave farlesspatience thanwe used to Notnecessarily.Much ofthis activityis actuallyskimmingorscanningtocheck whethersomethingis usefulor interestingand whetherwe want to readon.Well slowdownandtakea bitlonger toproperly readthetext ifthe headlinecatches oureyes.For thosewriting foran onlineenvironment,this meansfinding moreuseful waysof catchingthe readers5eyes.Forexample,putting thekey informationatthevery beginningmakes itmore likelythat thetime-poor websitevisitors willfindwhat theywant.（文学），But whatabout whenwerereadingliterature arethe rulesstill thesame Theaverage readerworks theirwaythrough apiece ofan articleat nomore thanabout250-300words perminute,which isgenerally apage oftext.Ifyou try to readthrough a novel morequickly,then youstart tolose alot ofwhat makesliterature suchapleasure.Whenwe readfor pleasure,wearemuch lessfocused onpicking outuseful informationor keywords.Instead,the language（生动）itself isas importantas theinformation mentioned.The longeryou spendreading apassage,the morevivid apictureyou createin yourmind.（逃离）Sometimes anescape fromthe fast-moving InternetAge isjust whatwe need,so maybeits timeto slowdownandloseyourselfinagoodbook.
38.Why dopeople readquickly onlineaccording to the textA.Because peopleare becomingless patientthan theyusedto.B.Because peoplethink thepassages onthe Internetare boring.C.Because theyneed tosave timefor printingwhattheywant.D.Because peoplewanttodecide whethertoreadon quickly.
39.How doesthe writerorganize Paragraph3A.By givingan example.B.By askingquestions.C.By listingnumbers.D.By showingfacts.
40.What wouldthe writermost probablylike todoA.Draw somepictures onthebook.B.Enjoy himselfwhile readingslowly.C.Write anarticle of250-300words.D.Read throughanovelvery quickly.（）
41.Which ofthe followingbest showsthe structureofthetext P=ParagraphDThere area fewdifferent kinds of hockey,including ice hockey andfield hockey.One ofthe biggestdifferencesbetween thesportsis thesurfaceonwhichtheyareplayed.Some suggestthat fieldhockeyhas beenaroundfor thousandsofyears.There isevidence tosupport thata similargame wasplayed byancient peopleinGreeceand Rome.Ice hockeyhasbeenaround,officially,since thelate1800s.This iswhen therules weremade byJ.A.Creighton.Thefirst leaguewasinplacebytheearly1900s.Later,ice hockeybecame anOlympic sport.Hockey isa team sport withsix playerson twoopposing teams.The gameis played onarink of ice withtwo goalsateach end.The standardrink sizeis200feet longand85feet wide.Players,all wearingice skates,move adisk calledapuck aroundthe ice.Their purposeis toshoot the puck into the otherteams goal.The goalisanet thatis sixfeet wideandfour feettall.Each goalis guardedbyagoalie,who isthe onlyone thatcan touchthe puckwith hishockey stickas wellasany partof hisbody.Goalies caneven usetheir feetto stopthepuckfrom gettingintothenet.A hockeystick iswhat playersuse tomove thepuck.It isusually5to6feet inlength witha flatblade atthe end.（硫化的）Hockey sticksare straightsticks made of wood.The puck is madeof vulcanizedrubber,which isa muchbettermaterial thanthefirstpucks.Its saidthat thefirst informalhockey gameswere playedwith pucksmadeoffrozen cowwaste!The modernpuckistypically oneinch thickand threeinches indiameter.36Instead,the namesofthewinning hockeyteams players,coaches,and managersare addedtothepresentation cup.There arefive ringsof names.The oldestring isremoved whena newone isadded.Today,ice hockeyisthemost popularteamsportplayedonthe iceall overtheworld.
42.From thepassage,we knowthat decideswhat kindof hockeyit is.A.therulesto followB.thetimeof appearingC.the materialof puckD.theplacefor playing
43.What isthe correctorder ofthe eventsin icehockeys historya.The rules oficehockey weremade.b.Ice hockeybecame anOlympic sport.c.The firstleague oficehockeywas setup.d.Ice hockeybecame themost popularice sport.e.People playedwith frozencow wasteinthefield.A.e-a-c-b-d B.e-c-d-a-b C.a-d-e-b-c D.a-c-b-d-e
44.Which ofthe followingsentences isproper atthe beginningof Paragraph5A.Compared withother sports,allthemembers ofthe championcan geta ring.B・Unlike other sports,the championteam canget onemore cupeach year.C.Unlike othersports,a newcup forthe championisnt createdeach year.D.Compared withothersports,at mostfive namesin allcan beaddedtothe cup.
45.The mainpurpose ofthe articleis to.A.explain therulesofice hockeyB・show thematerials ofthe icehockeyC.tell usthe championshipofthe ice hockeyD.introduce thedevelopment oftheicehockey第II卷（非选择题共60分）
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）（）
46.You canenjoy allthe watersports,or lieonthebeach,simple（）
47.There aremany differentkindsoffresh andfruits onsale inthat fruitshop,dry（）
48.Dont wakeup yourfather ifhe iswhen youget home,will yousleep（）
49.Boys andgirls,please teachthe articlewewilllearn tomorrow.you（）
50.Andys mothersstill looksyoung althoughshe isalready inher fifty.（总的）
51.Ladies inlike fashionableclothes,but newfashions willsoon goout ofdate.（在现场直播）
52.Singers haveto learna differentsong andact iton TVon Saturdaynight.（控制）
53.We shouldtrytoavoid ourchildren toomuch.（第二）
54.The best timetoplant atree wasten yearsago,and thebesttimeis now.（刀子）
55.PeopleinWestern countrieseat withforks and.
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面个问题（每题答案不超过个词）57The dayspassed and the riverwent down.“I thinkril gotothetown andget somenews.^^I toldJim onemorning.“Be careful,Huck.Jim said,“The peoplein St.Petersburg knowyouandthey thinkthat youredead.Why dontyou（假装）put onthe dressand pretendtobea girl”So Idid asJim said.I tookthe canoetothetown.Very soon,I meta womanand shetold methat someonewould catcha runaway.This wasntgood newsfor Jim.I hurriedback tothe caveto tellhim.We setoff downthe riverforthetown ofCairo.In orderto protectJim,we preferredtotravelat nightrather thantravelintheday.Whats more,we coveredthe raftwith leavesand branchesduring theday.We nevergot toCairo.So wecontinued driftingdowntheriver becausethe raftcouldnt sailback upthe riveragainstthe current.We hada fewadventures ontheway,but nobodycaught us.Our lifeontheraft wasvery pleasantandI wasenjoyingmyself.During theday wemadeacamp underthe treesand slept.As soonas itgot dark,we setoff again.After dinner,we swaminthemoonlight orlay onour backs,looking atthe stars.Then onemorning somethinghappened andour liveschanged.Iwaspaddling upa sideriver tolook forberries forbreakfast whentwo mensuddenly ranout ofthe woods.“Help!Some menwanttokill us!”they shouted.I feltsorryforthem.I toldthem toget ontotheraftand wepaddled backtothecamp.They wereboth wearingdirtyold clothes,but theycalled themselvesa DukeandtheKing.Ididntbelieve them.I knewimmediately that theywere（骗子）frauds,but Ididnt sayanything.—Taken fromThe Adventuresof HtickleberryFinn
56.How didHuck gotothetown
57.Why didHuck andJim travelat night
58.How didthey liketheir lifeontheraft driftingdowntheriver
59.How didHuck knowthatthetwomenwere frauds
60.What doyou thinkof Huckinthepassage
六、缺词填空（共空；每空分，计分）10110根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）“True friendshipis likegood health.The valueof it is seldomknown u61it islost JCharles CalebColton said.Justlike inany otherrelationship,arguments andfights arealso partof friendship.You willhardly findfriends whohavenever f62with oneanother.If aperson feelsthatheis sorryfor causingp63itisimportant thathe shouldsay sorryto hisfriend.T64you canusetheemail,text messagesor chatfor expressingyour apology,the goodold wayof sayingsorry istowrite aletter.Here aresome pointsto remember:Timing:Write theletter atthep65time.It isnot goodto putit offfor toolong.Words:While youare writingthe166what mattersmost isthat youtruly feelsorry.。
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