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中考备战之完形填空专项训练Passage1Green is no longerjust acolor.It is a newway ofthinking about the worldand a1of livingyour life.More and more peopledecide togogreen2they knowthat weonly haveone earthto liveon.“GreenLiving means:Understanding that your choices affect not just you,but3everywhere.Understanding thatyourchoicesaffectnotjusttoday,but the future.Understanding thatwhen wetalk about saving theplanetofsaving theenvironment”,we areactually talkingaboutsaving4!You maybe thinking:Hey,Pmjust oneperson,on aplanet withbillions.I cantreally
5.Well,have youever seena groupof people（波浪）”？dothe waveIt6starts offwith oneor twopeople,jumping upand downlike crazy.Soon7people arejoining in.Going greenis justlike that.It startswith8actions.It cansoon buildinto awave9will changethe wholeplanet andlead usall tohealthier,happier lives.Now itsyour10to thinkabout howyoucango green”.Makewhole world.
1.A.rule B.way C.street D.idea
2.A.because B.so C.though D.but
3.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.everybody
4.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.yourselves
5.A.make adecision B.come trueC.feel lucky D.make adifference
6.A.always B.never C.hardly D.seldom
7.A.none of B.hundreds of C.a coupleof D.a few
8.A.big B.important C.small D.great
9.A.that B.what C.how D.who
10.A.thing B.turn C.choice D.dreamimportant choicesand takeactions toimprove theenvironment rightaround youand thehealth ofthePassage2People whodont makemistakes wontlearn anything.The best1to learnsomething isto makemistakesfirst.Benjamin Franklin,the Americanscientist,once said,I didnt2the test.I justfound100（电灯》包）,ways to do itwrong.Thomas Edison,who inventedthe lightbulb toldhis friends,Of the200light bulbsthat didntwork,every failuretold me3I was able to（吸收）incorporate into the nexttry.”Both ofthem4that failureis thestepping stoneto success.5,a surprisingnumber ofVojin Kusic was tired ofhis wifes1about theview from their home.He hasbuilt arotatinghouse so that his wife would be ableto2whatever viewshe wantedout ofthe windows.VojinKusicsaid,“I designthe housein orderto3my wifeso shecan watchthe risingsun inonemoment andpassers-by in the next.”Situated ona plainin northernBosnia nearthe townof Srbac,the housewas4by Mr Kusic,who isself-taught,with aview offarmland aswell asforests anda river.At itsslowest speed,the housecan rotatea full circle for24hours.At its5it canmake afullcirclein22seconds.Kusic had6built anotherhouse forhimself,his wife,Ljubica,and theirthree children.At thetime,hiswifewanted theirbedrooms toface thesun,so Kusicmade surethat7did.But thismeant theirliving roomfaced awayfromthe8,and Ljubicacomplained thatshecouldnt seepeople enteringtheir frontyard.Kusic startedtaking downwalls,but ratherthan waiting forLjubica tochange hermind9which waythe roomsshould face.He decidedto builda house that couldrotate,using10motors andparts froman oldarmy vehicle.In thisway,she wouldnthave to
11.Mr Kusicsaid hewas inspiredby other
12.And hispoor backgroundhad forcedhim to13ways tomakethings byhimself.He said,“It onlyrequires willand14,and I had enoughtime andknowledge9The homewas15built byMrKusichimself overthe courseof sixyears.
1.A.caring B.complaining C.thinking D.arguing
2.A.see B.close C.draw D.open
3.A.teach B.worry C.scare D.please
4.A.bought B.canceled C.designed D.provided
5.A.longest B.fastest C.closest D.furthest
6.A.seldom B.always C.never D.already
7.A.they B.he C.she D.it
8.A.river B.farm C.road D.forest
9.A.from B.about C.with D.among
10.A.smooth B.strange C.electric D.musical
11.A.believe B.choose C.refuse D.explain
12.A.doctors B.musicians C.customers D.inventors
13.A.look forB.take upC.put offD.turn down
14.A.courage B.knowledge C.surprise D.pressure
15.A.B.completely C.actually D.recentlynormally参考答案:Passage11-
5.BADCD6-
10.ABCABPassage21-
5.DCBAB6-
10.CDBADPassage31-
5.CB A6-
10.DABDB11-
15.DADDBADPassage41-
5.ADABC6-
10.DBACC11-
15.ABABAPassage51-
5.AC ADC6-
10.BBADCPassage61-
5.BACDA6-
10.DDBABPassage71-
5.ACBCD6-
10.CBCABPassage81-
5.CADBC6-
10.DBADB11-
15.CADCAPassage91-
5.ADC AA6-
10.BACDBPassage101-
5.BADCB6-
10.DDCBC11-
15.BDAABeveryday objectswere createdbecause of a mistakeor amisunderstanding.Bread andpotato chipsare both（生面团）unexpected inventions.A tiredEgyptian maninvented bread6the doughrose duringhis sleep.And potatochips werefirst7by anAmerican cookwhen acustomer toldhim thathis potatoesweren*tthin enough.Successful businessmenhave8made big,expensive mistakes.Once aman,who workedfor IBM,made amistake thatcost thecompany$600,
000.Thomas Watson,the boss,was askedif hewould9theman toleave hisjob.Of coursenot,“Thomas replied.I havejust spent$600,000training him.I wont let（获益）another companybenefit fromhis experience.The10thing toremember isthatyouneed tolearn fromyour mistakes.If youdont,then there isno
1.A.place B.time C.reason D.way
2.A.refuse B.want C.fail D.miss
3.A.which
8.what C.that D.whether
4.A.understood B.forgot C.wrote D.talked
5.A.In person
8.1n factC.By accidentD.By mistake
6.A.unless B.ifC.when D.though
7.A.discovered B.avoidedC.explained D.cooked
8.A.just B.alsoC.still D.never
9.A.ask B.followC.invite D.stop
10.A.safe B.strangeC.difficult D.importantmeaning inmaking them.Passage3My sisterand Igrew upin alittle villagein England.Our fatherwas adoctor,and Ialways knewhewas
1.He neverpunished us,but usedwarmth tobring outthe2in us.Hed say,“If youpour wateronflowers,they willgrow stronger.If youdont givethem water,they will3I rememberedasachild I said「something badabout somebody,and myfather saidSome timeyou saysomething4about somebodyelse,（映像）its areflection ofyou.He explainedif Ilooked fbrthe bestin people,I wouldalso getthe bestof
5.From thenon,Ive alwaystried to6my fatherswords inmy life and laterin runningmy company.Dads alsoalways beenvery
7.At15,1started a
8.1had tospend a lot oftime onit,and theheadmaster of my schoolgave me a9:stay inschool orleave to work onmy magazine.Idecided toleave,and Dadtried tochange mydecision10any goodfather would.When herealizedI hadmade upmy mind,he said,“Richard,when Iwas23,my dad11me tostudy medicineand Idid.AndIve12regretted it.I wantedto bea reporter,but Ididnt makemy13come true.You knowwhat youwant.Go and14it.”As itturned out,my littlemagazine wenton to become Student,a nationalmagazine foryoungpeople in the UK.My wifeand Ihave twochildren,and Vd liketo thinkwe arebringing15up
1.A.similar B.honest D.warm E.serious
2.A.worst B.best C.funniest D.tallest
3.A.die B.grow C.climb D.live
4.A.terrible B.meaningless C.fantastic D.dangerous
5.A.himself B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself
6.A.repair B.serve C.lose D.follow
7.A.understanding B.unlucky C.nervous D.outgoing
8.A.mind B.magazine C.condition D.computer
9.A.courage B.action C.notice D.choice
10.A.and B.as C.or D.so
11.A.spread B.praised C.avoided D.advised
12.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly
13.A.memory B.shame C.relation D.dream
14.A.fail C.feel C.rise D.make
15.A.him B.them C.her D.usin the same wayDad raisedme.Passage4May isa beautifulmonth fullof sunshineand love.It is also themonth whenwe show]to ourmotherson Mothers Day.In myfamily,every yearsMothers Daycelebration is
2.Two yearsago,!made breakfastfor my momand shestill remembersall the3I cookedthat morning.Last year,I boughther aselfie stick（自拍杆）with themoney Imade from4some ofmy oldbooks.She likesit verymuch thatshe usesit allthetime.I wantedto do5special onMother9sDayin
2020.In April,I startedto6different gift（多层的）ideas on the Internet.Finally,I decidedto makemultiple cards7myself andmake paperbox outofthe cards.I cutand layeredeach cardaccording to their8and tapedthem intoa boxshape.It tookmea（盖子）long timeto makethe lidfit
9.I alsoput asmall bagof colorfulchocolatesin thebox.The10I wroteon the cards weresome smallthings I could do formymom,such aswashingdishes,cooking dinnerand cleaningthe room.On thenight11Mothers DayJasked mymom togo to sleep12sothatI couldgo intoherroom andput thegift nextto herbed.When shewoke up,she wasvery13about mygift andspent a lotof timelooking at the wholebox completely.My momis myhero andshe has14her jobto takecare ofme.I amglad that thereisa
1.A.thanks B.reasons C.talent D.hobby
2.A.same B.sad C.luckyD.different
3.A.dishes B.meals C.products D.fruits
4.A.keeping B.selling C.giving D.showing
5.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
6.A.leave forB.care forC.pay for D.look for
7.A.with robotB.by handC.on phoneD.in English
8.A.size B.game C.score D.question
9.A.suddenly B.clearly C.correctly D.hardly
10.A.news B.books C.messages D.advice
11.A.before B.after C.since D.for
12.A.badly B.early C.late D.wisely
13.A.excited B.sad C.angry D.upset
14.A.ended up B.given upC.taken upD.come up
15.A.show B.open C.lose D.achievespecial dayin Mayfor meto15the loveto mydear mother.Passage5（人工智能）,Artificial intelligenceor AIin short,is thescience ofgiving computersand machinesability to thinkand worklike humans.Al scientistsand engineershave madea lotof cooltechnologies.Al israpidly catchingup_l（识另）the humanabilityto read faces.As aresult,facial recognitionU2alotin theworld.Chinese（罪才日）.police usethis technologyto identifycriminals Oncethey caughta criminalwhen he（网约车）attended3concert.4also checksthe IDof ride-hailing driversand letspeople payforthings with a smile.Al isalso usedin self-driving cars5are believed to bethefutureof driving.Most driversmay waveornod atpassers-by tolet themcross thestreet,but self-driving carsdont havethis
6.Carmakers aretestinga lightsignal systemto helpthemspeak^to humans.The systemcan show7self-driving carswill（让路），do.For example,if adriverless caris yieldingit willflash twowhite lightsside toside.A rapidlyflashinglight tellspassers-by thatthecaris aboutto speedup.Service Robotsalso showyou how8AI is.Imagine this—you comeback homefrom schoolandyour robothousekeeper iswaitingforyou atthe door.After dinner,he teachesyou9the piano,justlike areal musicteacher.Such thoughtswill soonhappen inthe realworld.In thefuture,10service robotswillbecome goodhome helpers.
1.A.with B.to C.of D.from
2.A.uses B.used C.is usedD.is using
3.A.a B.an C.the D./
4.A.He B.She C.I D.It
5.A.what B.whom C.which D.who
6.A.able B.ability C.unable D.ably
7.A.which B.what C.how D.when
8.A.great B.greatly C.greater D.greatest
9.A.play B.playing C.played D.to playAlis sopowerful thatit canhelp humanbeings andeven replaceus inmany jobs.
10.A.many andmany B.much andmuch C.more andmore D.mostPassage6It wasWilliams9mother whogot herinterested inbooks.Her motherread toher three1every dayuntil theywent tocollege.When Williamsbecame a2,she wantedher studentsto lovereading asshe did.But sherealizedthat somekids hadno bookstoread.“The kidswho areread tocan learnalot.she said.To Williams,the bestway wasto givekids books.In2017,she gaveaway900used3over threedays.Most peoplewouldbe4with that.Anybody coulddo thatJ she said.I wantedtodosomething thatwas goingto followmy workethic（职业道德）So sheset anew5for herself:Give awayone millionbooks.It soundslike a6number,butas Williamsposted onFacebook:Dont complainif youarent willingto workhardout onthe field/9So shegot towork,first byadvising friendsto7books ormoney tobuy books.And moreandmore（门廊）.people started8books onher frontporch Asthe bookscame in,Williams gavethem tolocalschools forfree.Now,Williams has9more than78,000books-only922,000more tofinish hertask!
1.A.friends B.children C.students D.relatives
2.A.teacher B.mother C.monitor D.librarian
3.A.toys B.chairs C.books D.clothes
4.A.bored B.busy C.enough D.happy
5.A.task B.step C.timetable D.start
6.A.safe B.meaningful C.strange D.large
7.A.sell B.write C.lend D.donate
8.A.getting B.leaving C.sharing D.borrowing
9.A.given awayB.asked forC.picked upD.looked into
4.Because swansmate forlife.Theres5we candoforthe onethats left.He hastoworkit outfbrhimself.A fewdays later,we drovebythepond andfound the other swanlying nearthe sameplace wherewehad foundthe firstone.It,too,was dead.（中风）Then July3came.That wasthe dayGrandma
6.She diedof astroke suddenlythatmorning.The funeralwas heldthe nextday.Grandpahadinsisted on7it assoon aspossible.After thefuneral,Grandpa askedall thepeople toget back totheirown lives.Grandpa wasnota manwho couldshare hissadness withothers,and wewere allworried abouthim.During therest ofthesummer,we stayedbusy working.I thoughtthere wassomething differentabout Grandpabut couldnttellexactly8it was.September wasnear,and Ihad toleave.9I drovedown thedriveway,he wavedto me andthen walkedtothegate tostart themorning check.One anda halfmonths later,Mom calledme atuniversity ona windy10day totell me
1.A.seventies B.seventieth C.fifties D.fiftieth
2.A.wastiredofB.was proudofC.was used to D.was boredwith
3.A.Uncertainly B.Unexpectedly C.Carefully D.Excitedly
4.A.important B.serious C.easy D.hard
5.A.somethingB.anything C.everything D.nothing
6.A.went outB.came backC.passed awayD.got away
7.A.getting B.having C.making D.taking
8.A.where B.why C.what D.when
9.A.As B.Since C.Because D.Though
10.A.September B.October C.November D.DecemberGrandpa haddied.He diedofastroke,the sameas Grandma.Passage8My grandmotherpassed awayattheage of
90.My mother and Iwent toher homeand lookedarounda bit.It wasthe housewhere somany]lived.Feeding birdsinthebackyard,rolling Eastereggs downthefront hill,2onthegrass playingcards anddrinking lemonade.In theweeks andmonths aftershe died,itwas so3_tobeinthehouse withouther.Shed liveda4lifeandhadnt leftmuch behind.We werentlooking formoney oranythingvaluable—we just5what kindsof thingswe mightfind.In theliving room,I sawgrandma9s6chair.For aslong asIcouldremember,shed sitin that chair,（编织）knitting thingsand watchingTV.I thoughtfor amoment7taking ithome with me,but itwas fartoobig formy livingroom.8,I thoughtIm notold yet.Why wouldI needa rocking chairThen mymom camein andlooked atthe samechair.Ah,its momsrockingchair.You know,when Iwas a9,your grandmotherwould nursemeandput metosleep10rocking inthatchair.And youwerebornj didthesame11you/5shesaid.Ihadno ideaaboutthechair9s
12.For years,it stayedin ourfamily andhelped mymotherandmygrandmother asthey13with thechallenges ofnew motherhood.My husbandand Ihad beentalkingrecently about14having achild ofour own.“I thinkr11take thechair homewithme,if youdont mind.Isaidto mymother.66Not atall/
91.A.people B.relatives C.memories D.things
2.A.sitting B.playing C.watching D.doing
3.A.easy B.boring C.excited D.hard
4.A.interesting B.simple C.difficult D.relaxing
5.A.wanted B.knew C.wondered D.saw
6.A.to rockB.rock C.rocked D.rocking
7.A.upB.about C.for D.to
8.A.Besides B.However C.Except D.including
9.A.student B.teenager C.adult D.newborn
10.A.unless B.while C.since D.although
11.A.with B.as C.to D.about
12.A.history B.price C.place D.material
13.A.doubted B.decided C.divided D.dealt
14.A.possible B.impossible C.possibly D.impossibly
15.A.knowing B.feeling C.seeing D.gettingshe replied,witha15look inher eye.Passage9The GugangdongLion Danceisatypical SouthernLion Dance.This performanceis usuallyseenduring theSpring Festivalor]important events.In Guangdong,people believethatthe lion dancebringsgood luckand2bad luckaway.（攻击）The3itself goesbacktothe storyof Nian.Nian attackedvillages everyyear,eating cropsandeven children.It wassaid thatNian wasafraid ofloud noises,fire andthe colorred.To scareNianaway,villagers4dress upin redclothes andmake loudnoises withdrums andempty plates,performingthe5form ofthe lion dance.The GuangdongLion Dancebegan fromthe liondance duringthe TangDynasty.It developedintoits modernform duringthe MingDynasty.Now,it mainlyfocuses onthe performanceof lionsmovements（添）（挠痒）.6shaking thehead,licking thehair andscratching anitch InGuangdong,most ofthe liondancersare well-trained inkungfu,7theliondance requiresthem toproduce somedifficult movementstoshow power.8,lions colorsalso meandifferent characters.The traditionalliondancein Guangdonguses red,，yellow andblack lions.The yellowlion,also calledTiuBei Lionrepresents powerand fairness;the redlion isalsocalledccGuan GongLion”,which isbelievedtobring success;the9lioniscalledZhang FeiLion”.ThisZhang FeiLion”is anexpression fbra newlyopened business.（结合）The GuangdongLion Dance,combining kungfu,dance andmusic,is popularnot onlyamongthe locals,but alsoin Southeast10countries,making ita culturalbridge.
1.A.other B.another C.theotherD.others
2.A.plays B.has C.does D.drives
3.A.city B.luck C.dance D.color
4.A.usedtoB.are usedto C.are usedforD.are usedas
5.A.earliest B.Latest C.best D.worst
6.A.from B.like C.in D.with
7.A.because B.so C.although D.but
8.A.In theend B.After allC.Besides D.Except
9.A.red B.yellow C.blue D.black
10.A.American B.Asian C.Chinese D.European（旋转）An oldman hasbuilt ahousethatcan rotateall theway around.。
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