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达州市普通高中届第一次诊断性测试2025英语试题(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号用05毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,・并检查条形码粘贴是否正确O
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用
0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.考试结束以后,将答题卡收回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍彳列How muchis theshirt答案是A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
15.C.£
9.
18.B.
1.Why didClaudie goto ChengduagainA.To visither friends.B.To tastedelicious food.C.To chaira meeting.
2.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.At atravel agency.B.At aphone store.C.At home.
3.What isthe manstill sufferingfromA.Sore eyes.B.A stuffynose.C.A headache.
4.What isHarrison doingA.Giving suggestions.B.Having ayoga class.C.Asking forhelp.
5.Why isMom upsetaccording to the girlA.Dad hasgot alow salary.B.Dad camehome toolate.C.Dad forgotMoms birthday.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6至7题
6.What are most of the mansclothes madeofA.Nylon.B.Silk.C.Cotton.
7.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Close friends.B.Husband andwife.C.Shop assistantand customer.假定你是李华,上周五你参加了学校举行的英语书法大赛请你给美国笔友写一封邮件分享
46.Michael本次经历,内容包括参赛过程;
1.赛后感想
2.注意写作词数应为个左右;
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear Michael,Im writingto sharewith youan Englishcalligraphy competitionin ourschool lastFriday.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.(小块Every October,my parentstake mylittle brotherTex andme topick outsome pumpkinson a pumpkin patch土也),and carvethem intodifferent shapesfor thejack-o,-lantern(南瓜灯)party in our neighbourhood.This year,justthe daybefore Halloween,when wedrove to apumpkinpatch,there wasstraw scatteredall overthe groundand pilesofhay on the farm.Most importantly,there werepumpkins.“Here Icome!”I shouted,eager topick thebest pumpkinto makethe scariestjack-o-lantern.Suddenly Ifound alargepumpkin andran over.But justbefore Ipicked itup,I spotteda bighole in it!”That oneright overthere ismine!”Tex said,racing arounda haypile to get tohis perfect pumpkin.But whenhe gotcloser,he said,“No fair!Someone tookabite.”A manwith acap cameover.He saidhis namewas Joe,the ownerof thefarm.He toldus thatsome hungryanimalsdiscovered thepatch andhad beenvisiting for the pastfew weeks.Every morning,he foundmore pumpkinswith abite ortwotaken out.By thatpoint,the animalshad gotthe wholepatch andhe didnthave anyperfectpumpkin any more.Should wejust quitthis party”said mymom,shaking herhead.“No J said mydad,determined.I dontbelieve ingivingup.If PlanA fails,we havetogetcreative andcome upwith PlanB.Sowhats our Plan BAfterthinking for a while,we hadourPlanB—buy somepumpkins at the store.So weheaded to the store.But whenwe gottoanearby store,all pumpkinswere soldout.We triedother stores.Guess whatStill noluck.“What shouldwe donow Thejack-o,-lantern partyis coming.Tex said,with tearsin hiseyes.注意续写词数应为个左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Looking at the fruitsand vegetablesatthestore,I gotPlan C.The nextevening,our familyattended thejack-o-lantern partyin ourneighbourhood.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8.What isDavids attitude towards joiningbird-watchingA.Favorable.B.Ambiguous.C.Disapproving.
9.What doesAlice offerto do for DavidA.Buy acamera withhim.B.Take somephotos forhim.C.Sign upfor theweekend group.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.What arethespeakersmainly talkingaboutA.Effects ofgarbage sorting.B.Ways ofenvironmental protection.C.Some householdhabits ofsaving money.
11.How doesthe manadvise Janeto goto work汰A.By be.B.By taxi.C.By car.
12.What willJane tellher parentsto doA.Recycle paper.B.Use reusablebags.C.Turn offthe lightsin time.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.What isthe womanA.A professor.B.A hostess.C.A guide.
14.When didthe manbegin torepair and restore antiqueclocksA.In
1949.B.In
2016.C.In
2019.
15.How doesthe manfind hisworkA.Enjoyable.B.Tiring.C.Boring.
16.Why didthe manpost videoson theInternetA.To advertisea clockshop.B.To raisefunds forscientific research.C.To introducethe worldof antiqueclocks.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.How manykinds oftea willMs.Wei talk aboutA.
2.B.
3.C.
4.
18.In whichpart canthe audiencemake teaA.The firstpart.B.The secondpart.C.The lastpart.
19.What willMs.Wei doin thelast half-hourA.Answer somequestions.B.Share herjourney toNew York.C.Talk aboutShanghai dumplings.
20.When willthe famouschef delivera lectureA.In April.B.In May.C.In June.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AChicago gymnasticsand circusclasses forkidsLibertyville Gymnastics Academy2610Commerce DriveLibertyville60048847816-6618Our programat Libertyville GymnasticsAcademyprovides advancementand opportunityfor childrenwho have力速的shown aboveaverage talentin thesport ofgymnastics toprogress to our acceleratedH programs.If astudentreaches adesired abilitylevel,he orshe willbe referredtoourCompetitive Program.Actors Gymnasium927Noyes St.100Evanston847328-2795Learn tofly atthe ActorsGym!For25years,weve beenhelping studentsbuild strengthand confidence.With番羽腾,in-person andonline classesranging fromCircus Artsto Tumblingweve gotsomething foreveryone.Financial aidis available.North Suburban YMCA2705Techny Rd.Northbrook60062847272-7250The NorthSuburbanYMCAoffers acomprehensive lineupof classesand programs for theentire family.Sports,fitness,dance,gymnastics,art,swimming,digital mediaand more,you canfind itattheYMCA!We haveclasses forpreschoolkids tohigh schoolkids.The YMCAis inclusiveto alland financialassistance isavailable.Aloft Loft3324W WrightwoodAvenue773782-6662Need toexercise but are stuckin yourhouse Aloftsamazing instructorsare hereto keepyour bodymoving andyourbrain socializing.Our classesare LIVE,not recorded,so youcan getcorrections,communication andcommunity!Online classesare$15for adrop-in or$100for anunlimited month.
1.Whom isLibertyvilleGymnasticsAcademy intendedforA.Kids whoare interestedin gymnastics.B.Kids whohave limitedtime toexercise.C.Kids whowant toenter gymnasticscompetitions.D.Kids whohave shownoutstanding abilitiesin gymnastics.
2.Which numbershould onedial tolearn aboutprogramsforthe wholefamilyA.847816-
6618.B.847328-
2795.C.847272-
7250.D.773782-
6662.
3.What doActors Gymnasiumand AloftLoft havein commonA.They offerfinancial aid.B.They provideonline classes.C.They havea varietyof classes.D.They supplyfree classesto kids.BHarish isa manon amission.This42-year-old residentof BalajiLayout ofHemmigepura ward,is committedto树苗planting10,000saplingsthroughout theward.With thisgoal,he haslaunched theManage OnduMara”One Treeper House,where heobtains saplingsfrom theKarnatakaForest Departmentand organizesweekly plantationdrives in the neighborhood.So far,Harish hassuccessfullyplanted over700trees invarious areas.Speaking aboutHarish sefforts,resident Rameshsaid,“Harishs dedicationto plantingtrees inour neighborhoodistruly inspiring.He hastaken itupon himselfto make our wardgreener.This not only enhancesthe beautyof oursurroundings,but alsocontributes toa healthierenvironment fbrus andfuture generations.,,Another residentsaid,“Each timewe passby thetrees plantedby Harish,we feela sense of prideand joy.Hisdedication has made a significant impact,and Immotivated totake bettercare of our environment.^^Harish goes the extra mile byalso buyingtree guardsto protectthe saplings.Until now,he hasspent around200,000dollars ontree guardsforthe saplings.He said,“I startedthis projecta yearand ahalf ago,and oncethe residentsagree tohavea treeplanted,we proceedwith the plantation.The primaryintention behindthis effortis tobring agreentransformation toour ward.I tookthis stepto contributeto boththe well-being ofour societyand theenvironment.^^After completingtheplantation,Harish visitsthe locationsevery weekto ensurethesaplingsare flourishing.He explained,After it is planted,itisgenerally theresidents whocome forwardand takeresponsibility fbrthepreservation of the particularsapling.^^Harish thenshares updatesabout hisweekend plantationdrives throughthe BalajiCommitteeLayout group,inviting fellowresidents tojoin him.Many residentswillingly stepup andoffer theirA.It isa nationwideproject.B.It isa government-led initiative.C.It isa once-a-week treeplanting activity.D.It isa projectto providesaplings forresidents.
5.What didRamesh sayabout theprojectA.It has awaken hissenseofpride.B.It hasinspired himto planttrees.C.It hasimproved theirliving environment.D.It hasprovided jobopportunities forhim.?assistance tomakeourlocality greener.^^4What canwe learnabout the“Manage OnduMara”
6.Which of the followingcan replace“goestheextramile“underlined inparagraph5A Makesa furthereffort.B.Offers ahelping hand.C.Travels along distance.D.Takes adifferent approach.
7.Which of the followingcan bestdescribe HarishA.Generous andstrict.B.Public-spirited anddevoted.C.Easygoing andsociable.D.Light-hearted andoptimistic.CFashion magazinesusually meangrand photoshootsshowing modelswith colorful,eye-catching clothingin uniquepatterns.But,imagine afashion magazinewithout asingle pictureinit.British Vogue,the UKswell-known fashion(盲文)magazine ismaking historyby doingjust that,making copiesof the magazine availablein picturelessBraille andaudioformats for blind and low vision folks.Selma Blairis bestknown forher actingcareer,but shesalso knownasadisability advocate.British Vogue(硬七症)interviewed Blairabout herstruggles withmultiple sclerosis4in itsMay2023edition and the actresswas alsofeaturedon themagazines cover.That wasntan accident,but ratherasignof the fashion magazinescommitment todisabilityinclusion.Edward Enninful,the formereditor-in-chief of the well-known magazine,announced the new formatinanInstagrampost thathas sincegotten morethan40,000likes.For thefirst timein themagazines history,“Enninfiirs postreads,I ampleasedto sharethat themagazine isnow availablein Braille,forblindand partiallysighted people.The Vogueteam andIare delightedby theresponse tothe Mayissue,but whatthe processof makingit taughtus isthat whataremostimportantare clearand lastingchanges.move towardsgreater accessibilitymirrored EninnfuKsexperiences andhis values.Im partiallyblind andmyhearing isless than50percent.Ifs neverstopped mebut thereare somany peoplewith invisibledisabilitieswho nevertalk aboutit,because itmight blockthem.We alwaystalkaboutdiversity andinclusivity,but thatalsohas toextend toour disabledbrothers andsisters Jhe said.The movehas beenwarmly praisedby peoplewith disabilitiesand disabilityadvocates.Natalie Trevonne,a blendfashiondesigner andaccessibility consultant,says thatthenewformats area goodstart,but there9s stilla lotmore to do.She shares,just hopethey willgo beyondthat andstart includingmore blindandlowvisionfolksin frontofthecameraand inmore fashionbrand campaigns.”A.Creative.B.Profitable.C.Ordinary.D.Conventional.
8.Which wordcan bestdescribe BritishVogue\new copy
9.Why didthemagazinefeature SelmaBlair onits coverA.To followthefashiontrend.B.To respectthe disabledactress.C.To suitwider publicrequirement.D.To showthe changeofthemagazine.
10.What doesparagraph4mainly talkaboutA.What impactthe movemade.B.How themove becameavailable.C.How Eninnfulsupported themove.D.Why BritishVogue decidedonthechange.
11.What isNatalie Trevonnesattitudetowardsthe moveA.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Indifferent.DPrevious studieshave demonstratedthat contactwith naturebenefits mentalwell-being,especially forthose who livein cities.For example,the riskof developingthe twomost universalmental disordersin theworld,depression andanxiety,is71%lower inurban citizenswholivenear greenspaces.Most of these studies,however,havent consideredthe extenttowhich thesebenefits dependon naturaldiversity.To addressthis gapin research,my colleaguesand Iexamined whetherenvironments witha wealthof naturalfeatures,such astrees,plants,waterways,and wildlife,would bringgreater mental health benefits.Between April2018and September2023,we gathereddata throughthe UrbanMind app,which measuresthe users,experience ofurban andruralliving.Nearly2,000people submitted41,000assessments of their environmentand mentalwellbeing throughouttheday.We foundthat greenspaces withhigh naturaldiversity havemore mental health benefitsthan thosewith lownaturaldiversity,which suggeststhe benefits of naturefor mentalwell-being canbe maximizedby protectingand promotingbiodiversityinournatural environments.This meansmoving away from heavilymanaged pocketsof greenery,likelandscaped gardensand parksof mowngrass,towards spaceslike wildgrassland andwaterways thatprovide a moreattractive habitatforarange ofplants andanimals.A recentsurvey of15,000households foundthat thosewho livednear naturalareas richin plantsand birdspecies(偶然的)reported lowerrates ofmental healthissues.In fact,benefits canbe experiencedthrough dailybrief incidentalencounterswith biodiverse nature.Biodiverse natureprovides morestimulation forthe senses,which mayimprove concentration,reduce mentaltirednessandrestorememory.Also,people livingin ornear anatural spacetend tospend moretime exercisingorsocializing outdoors,both ofwhich promotethe releaseof mood-boosting hormones.The science,thus,is clear:Biodiversity iscritical notonly forthe healthofourplanet,but alsofor humanmentalhealth.
12.What doesthe authorintend toshow bymentioning previousstudiesA.The reasonfor theirown study.B.The findingsof theirown study.C.The healthbenefitsofnature.D.The problemswith urbancitizens.
13.Why shouldwe moveawayfromlandscaped gardensand parksof mowngrassA.They areenergy-consuming.B.They areof lowbiodiversity.C.They aredoing damageto wildlifehealth.D.They arepossibly hometo naturalthreats.
14.How canbiodiversenaturebenefit ourmentalhealthaccording tothe textA.By maintainingour energy.B.By beautifyingour environment.C.By encouragingoutdoor activities.D.By reducingthe necessityto socialize.
15.Which ofthe followingmight bethe authorsopinion aboutbiodiversityA.It isbeneficial to memory andtiredness.B.It isfaced withhuman threatsin manycities.C.It ismainly responsiblefor ourgood mentalhealth.D.It isvital tothe healthoftheearth andhuman beings.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分.满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AI isbringing revolutionarychanges topublishingThe publishingindustry nowstands ata crossroad,as significantshifts haveoccurred inreading habits,bookdistribution channels,marketing strategies,andthevery driversof growthwithin thesection.16Yet,experts highlightboththe opportunitiesand challengesposed bythese technologicaldevelopments.The transformativepotential ofdigital technologyin publishing is enormous.Digitalization hasnotonlygreatlypromoted productionworkflows butalso widenedcontent accessibility.17Moreover,artificial intelligenceenhancescontent creation,editing,and personalization,boosting efficiencyand tailoringexperiences toindividual readerpreferences.18Publishers worldwidetake advantageoftheseplatforms totap intointernational marketsfostering culturalexchange,expanding readerbases,and creatingamoreinterconnected publishingecosystem.For instance,big datainsightshelp publishersunderstand readerbehavior,deepening theirconnection withaudiences.However,the integrationof AIinto publishinghas alsosparked concerns.19As afooting stoneof society,educational publishingmust ensurethat openeducational resourcesare widelyaccessible whileaddressing copyrightprotectionissues.Reports indicatethat unauthorizedbooks arefrequently usedto traingenerative AImodels withoutcompensatingcopyright holders,posing risksto humancreativity andintellectual property.Although thetrend towardsdigital publishingaccelerates,printed booksremain avaluable learningtool.In somecases,printed materialscan aidstudents instudying moreeffectively.20A.Digital platformsalso promoteglobal jointefforts.B.The publishingindustry willbecome fullydigitalized.C.So,its idealto combinedigital technologyand traditionalprintD.Such makedigital intelligence-related technologiesunavoidable.E.Its follow-up publicationhasmadeknowledge availableby clicking.F.For educationalpublishers,the impactof AIis particularlypronounced.G Traditionalpublishingisthe mostreliable wayto ensurethe qualityof content.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The dayof mysurgery,performed ata medicalcenter,is etchedin mymemory.Wearing nothingbutahospital garment,I was21into thesurgical room,surrounded bydoctors,the22oftheirmetal surgicaltools andthe feelingof beingalone.I wasreally23about whatwas goingto happenin the(麻醉师)next fewhours.But that24when theanesthesiologist arrived.With akind
25.she saidtome,“OK,why dontyou thinkabout somethingthat you like todo”At first,I thoughtthe questionwas26,I wasworried aboutthe surgerybut myanesthesiologist was、asking mewhat I liked todofor27,In anamusing way,I28“Well,what doyouliketodo”Very
29.she said,“Iliketo sing.So Iasked herto singa songfbr me.Then she30singing ThePhantomoftheOpera”,which mademe relaxedbefore thesurgeiy.It wasthe mostlovely thing.Now,whenever facing31or difficulties,Ill32that doctorby myside andthe mostbeautiful songintheworld.It3334me.So Iwill alwaysbe35_to her.I dontknow hername,but thankyou.
21.A.driven B.wheeled C.tied D.invited
22.A.sounds B.fear C.trouble D.coldness
23.A.confident B.curious C.teiTified D.confused
24.A.increased B.ended C.disappeared D.changedmuch tome,especially herenthusiasm andpatience totake afew momentsto
25.A.signal B.purpose C.smile D.talk
26.A.strange B.difficult C.useful D.funny
27.A.help B.advice C.fun D.work
28.A.insisted B.replied C.shouted D.agreed
29.A.regularly B.silently C.slowly D.calmly
30.A.suggested B.started C.denied D.practiced
31.A.dangers B.threats C.chances D.challenges
32.A.remember B.call C.imagine D.find
33.A.advanced B.meant C.owed D.cost
34.A.wait forB.turn toC.care forD.look at
35.A.grateful B.kind C.friendly D.guilty第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The tadpole-shaped,half transparentsnailfish,probably live8,336meters belowthe surface,36take theworld bysurprise.Scientists37astonish tospot suchcreatures whileexploring nearJapan.38photograph the fish better,they海沟sent downan underwater“lander“fully equippedtotheseafloor.Each trenchhas itsown snailfish,“Jamiesonconcluded,Once theyveevolved tocope ina trench,they cannotmove atwill/5“If anyonedoes findfish any39deep,it willnot beby muchJsaidAlan JamiesonoftheUniversity ofWesternAustralia,who40lead theteam.The previousrecord holderfilmed wasat8,178meters deepdown in
2017.Fish cantolerate extremepressures duetothecellular compoundscalled Osmolytes,41increase atgreater depthstoabsorb suchbone-crushing pressuresbut reachtheir maximumat about8,400meters,the theoreticallimit offishphysiology.One42research wassurprised thatthefishcould surviveat800times thesurfaces waterpressure.At thatpointeverything43gas exchangefor breathingto nearlyevery physiologicalfunction seemsimpossible,he commented.Jamieson discoveredthe farthestspot ofthe trenchreach about
1.7degrees Celsius,slightly warmercompared withtheneighboring MarianaTrench.Osmolytes arefigured tobe less44effect atlow temperatures,while thesesnailfish live第四部分near theedge of45is possible.This littlefraction ofa degree/9he added,counts muchto marineanimals/9写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分。
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