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洛阳市学年高中三年级第一次统一考试2019-2020英语试卷注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
2.回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并上交第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What limeis Mathewgoing to bedA.At9-00pm-B.At930pm.C.At10-00pm.
2.Who istravelling inChina nowA.Mary B.Jenny.C.Mr.Green.o
3.When doesthe manthink theyshould startthe partyA.Just asplanned.B.In halfan hour.C.When everybodyis present.
4.What should the neighborstop doingA.Playing thepiano solate.B.Staying upso kite.C.Listening tomusic solate.students werefamiliar withthe44of autism and theywere45of thereason fordoing so.They didnot knowautism was46within their own classroomin theirclassmate；Jackie.With48,Jackie raisedhis handand said,*May Iplease saysomethingn Moenodded hutnevercould shehave imaginedwhat wasto49She explainedmablog postHJackie has50challenges andbarriers beyondwhat anyof uswill everbe ableto fully
51.But today,he stoodin thefront of the classroomwith full52and showedus that no challengeor barriercan53,Hebrought tolife themeaning ofYes,I Can!,Both theteacher and students werehanging onhis everyword.For an54time,Moe neverthought ofgetting outherphone to55this moment,but finallyshe56it.Without anyof thestudents knowing,she recordedthe57moments ofJackies,along withthe58of theother studentsas theyraised theirhands to ask questions.Jackies motherwas59by thevideo andtold Moe,Watching Jackieso bravelyspeak aboutautism isbeyond whatIcan60express.Thank you!”
41.A.school B.family C.classroom D.court
42.A.decorate B.still C.wind D.cast
43.A.handed inB.handed outC.handed overD.handed up
44.A.views B.thoughts C.belief D.idea
45.A.capable B.afraid C.guilty D.aware
46.A.shy B.present C.hidden D.clear
47.A.fellow B.new C.humorous D.single
48.A.disappointment B.surprise C.excitement D.anxiety
49.A.tolerate B.spread C.construct D.follow
50.A.created B.doubted C.faced D.launched
51.A.express B.plete C.understand D.explain
52.A.ambition B.confidence C.strength D.power
53.A.hold himback B.give himup C.set himapart D.keep himaway
54.A,certain B.long C.instant D.rapid
55.A.remember B.sculpture C.recall D.shoot
56.A.realized B.reminded C.Put D.got
57.A.beginning B.unexpected C.unfortunate D.final
58.A.suggestions B.responses C.reactions D.applauds
59.A.scared B.thrilled C.shocked D.ashamed
60.A.properly B.patiently C.carefully D.attentively第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
5.Where arethe speakersmost probablyA.At ashop.B.In thepark.C.In thestreet.第二节（共15小题海小题1・5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.How doesthe womanlike the mans hairA.Its toolong.B.Its beautiful.C.It stoo short.
7.Wheres thebarbersA.Beside the hotel.B.Opposite thehotel.C.On theleft of thehotel.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题A.See afilm.B.Go to the gym.C.Run outside.
8.What doesthe womanwant to do thisafternoonA.Take ataxi.B.Walk to the cinema.C.Lose weight.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Who wenttothezooA.The woman*s father.B.The man,C.Lily.
11.What doesthe womanthink of the lionA.Cute.B.Scary.C.Beautiful.
12.Which animalsimpressed the woman mostA.The panda.B.The lion.C.The peacock.
9.What doesthemanadvise thewoman to do听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.How longwas thewoman absentA.About amonth.B.About aweek.C.About ayear.A.The SummerPalace.B.The ForbiddenCity.C.The PalaceMuseum.
14.Which placedid thewoman seefirstA.It wastoo large.B.It wasa bitfar.C.She wastoo tired.
15.Why didthewomanmiss theGreat Wall
16.What canwe inferabout thetwo speakersA.Theyre notChinese.B.Theyre learningChinese.C.Theyre visitingBeijing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What isthe speakermainly talkingaboutA.Some requirementsfor amEnglish newspapereditor.B.The managementof the school Englishnewspaper.C.The standardsof goodEnglish articles written bystudents.
18.What doesyou need todoif youare hiredA.Read Englisharticles tothe class.B.Choose Englisharticleswrittenby thestudents.C.Hold someEnglish petitionsfor thestudents.
19.What requirementshouldtheapplicant meetA.Good speakingability.B.Good writingability.C.Being agraduate.A.On October5th.B.On October10th.C.On October15th.
20.When willan interviewtake place第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题海小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Teens loveto socialize,and thesewebsites givethem achance todo thatwhile playinggames,exploring virtualworldsand takingquizzes.Of course,teens alsoneedto be safeonline andreport anycyber bullies（欺凌）.InstagramInstagram allowsteens toupload photosof theirdaily lifeand sharethem with friends.They saythat apicture iswortha thousandwords,and thatmust betrue becauseInstagram hasaround300million userswho areactive eachmonth.The platformis allabout photoswith shortcaptions.When ites toInstagrams users,53percent of them areaged18-29,but abig percentageof thosemay beeven youngerand simplylist theirage as18in orderto use the platform.Habbo HotelHabbo Hotel isa placefor teensto chat.Each teenreceives apersonal roomto decoratewith virtualobjects.Theycan alsodress theiravatar（I网络头像）in virtualclothes orcreate gamesto playwithfriends.The roommight havemusic,be set up like a classroom,or haveother featuresso differentavatars canvisit oneanother.Each roomteens caninteract inhasan adultin chargeto makesure itstays safe.FanalalaFanlala isa socialnetwork thatgives teenswho lovecelebrities,music and TV showsa placeto interact.Through it,a usercan getthe latestnews andchat on their favoriteshows,as well as takequizzes andpolls totesttheir knowledge・Teens cansetuptheirownprofile onFanlala andinteract withother users.Teen ChatTeen Chat isa placefor teensto interactwith oneanother throughforums（论坛）according totheir interests-Forexample,there arechat rooms for thosewho loveanime（动漫）and forthose whovejust startedcollege.There arealsochat roomsfor thingslike music,games,and sports.The platformoffers aFriend Finder”tool thatwill helpteens searchfor people wholive locallyto them.
21.What makesInstagram different from othersites listedin the textA.Its a great placeforpeopleto sharephotos.B.The majorityof itsusers arein their20s.C.It has the largestnumber of users.D.Only thoseabove18normally useit.
22.Which siteallows itsusers todesign theirown virtualroomA.Instagram.B.HabboHotel.C.Fanlala.D.TeenChat.
23.What canyou acquirefrom FanlalaA.Game skills.B.Sports knowledge.C.Anime videos.D.Entertainment news.
24.What doesthetextmainly talkaboutA.Tips ononline chatting.B.Sites forsocializing.C.Free chatroomsforeveryone.D.How tofight cyberbullying.BProbably oneofthemost populartopics inscience-fiction of all timeshas beenthe ideaof timetraveling.We knowandlove suchfilms asH.G.Wells1The TimeMachine,H.P.Lovecraft sThe ShadowOut ofTime as wellasa greatnumberof filmsandTVshows:Back tothe Future,The ButterflyEjfect.These,aswellas manyothers,are dedicatedmostlyto onequestion:how canan individualaffect oreven changetheir entirelife in the presentby makingeven slightcorrections,in theirown pastWhenI wasa child,I oftendreamed abouta specialpocket devicethat wouldallow meto nsavecertain momentsofmy life.In thatcase,if Ifailed todo something,I couldalways loadmy life.I imaginedall thethings Icould doif Ihadsuch power:jumping fromvery tallbuildings withouta parachuteand nloading*at thelast secondand takingup otherriskyoccupations.Sometimes,I wouldlike tojump intoa time machine,go backtoacouple ofyears ago,and makemany corrections.I wouldwarn myselfabout theconsequences ofmy mostreckless不顾后果的decisions.I wouldtalk to that long-hairedteen holdinghis firstcigarette andtell him,Dont dothat——years willpass untilyou finallymanage toquit it.Thereare somany warningsI wouldgive tomyself thatsometimes I think:was itreally Iwho didthis andthatHaving atime machineis anamazingly attractiveidea.It seemsthat havingone wouldmake lifeso mucheasier!Perhaps,it istrue.But what Ithinkmore oftennow isthat livingwithout itteaches usresponsibility.I try to liveeach dayatthe maximumin orderto regretnothing.This isactually whatour parentsalways trytodowhen weare children.Butyou knowwhatI am gladthatnotime machinehas beeninvented.
25.Whats the writers mainpurpose ofwriting Paragraph1A.To introducesome famousmovies.B.To raisea questionabout timetravel.C.To showthose moviesare verypopular.D.To showthe scenesin moviesmight beetrue.
26.What doesthewritertrytoconvey inthis articleA.Unpractical dreamscan neverbe realized.B.What happenedin thepast cantbe changed.C.The ideaofthe timemachineis reallya creativeinvention.D.Being responsiblefor thepresent isbetter thanregretting.
27.Whats thewriters attitudetoward theinvention ofthetimemachineA.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Indifferent.C（）Arthur PhillipHigh School,located inParamatta,New SouthWales NSW.Australia,will beNSWs firstpublichigh-rise highschool.When itopens,the schoolwill bedifferentfrom anything elseweve gotacross thesystem.Students willeat lunchin courtyardsoverlooking cityrooftops,before continuingtheir lessonsin sound-proofedmusic rooms,science labsor atriums（中庭）with eightmetre-high ceilings.The specialtyrooms,such asscience labs,will beonthetop floors.There will be largelifts,but studentswill beencouraged touse thestairs.There will be agym,aPlay groundand playspace oneach floor.The buildingwillberun morelike anoffice blockthan atraditional school,with aplant roomused for the operationofthe sprinklers（i西水装置）,air conditioningand elevatorsystems.In addition,people willbe seencleaning thewindowswhile studentsare studying.“WeTe going to haveto getkids usedtothat,“said SylviaCorish,an executivedirector ofschool performanceforthe NSWDepartment ofEducation.Thats goingto be a uniqueexperience.n“This isa verydifferent concept,said thechief executiveof SchoolInfrastructure NSW,Anthony Manning.”Whileit hasbeen challengingat times,the endproduct isgoingtobe reallyamazing andimpressive.n“Iamvery surprisedand happyto seehow creativethis learningspace willbe forstudents in the Parramattaregionfor yearsto e,Education MinisterSarah Mitchellsaid.The Heraldvisited the new highschool,as constructionoftheambitious projectenters itsfinal phaseandstudentsatthe original school acrossthe roadprepare tobegin testingits state-of-the-art facilities.In thenext fewmonths,studentsand teacherswill visittheschoolto helpensure asmooth transition（过渡）.“It willbe amatter oftesting howpeople canmovearound thebuilding/1Mr Manningsaid.
28.Hows theschool in appearanceA.It lookslike anoffice building.B.It islike atraditional school.C・Its surroundedby greenplants.D.It consistsof differentbuildings.
29.How didSarah Mitchelfeel about thenewschoolA.Amazed andimpressed.B.Surprised anddoubtful.C.Delighted andastonished.D.Happy andsatisfied.
30.Which mightbeachallengeA.Moving theoriginalschoolfrom acrossthe road.B.Getting thestudents accustomedtothenew situation.C.Providing thestudents withmore spacefor studying.D.Encouraging thestudents tousethestairs instead ofthelift
31.Whats thebest titleforthepassageA.NSWs FirstPublic High-rise High SchoolB.A NewSchool thatOverlook CityRoofsC.The Constructionand Systemof aNew SchoolD.A UniqueExperience forHighSchoolStudentsDA globalgroup ofscientists havereduced thetime ittakes to find and introduce disease resistance genesfrom wildplantsinto domestic（国内的）crops suchas rice,wheat andpotato,a researchrevealed onTuesday.Scientists fromthe JohnInnes Centerin Britain,along withcolleagues fromAustralia andthe UnitedStates,havecreated adatabase knownas AgRenSeq,where researcherscan easilysearch forresistance genesalready discoveredinwild relativesof modemcrops.The studywas co-authored bya globalexpert ProfessorHarbansBariana fromthe Universityof Sydney,who saidthatthis technologywill supportthe discoveryand characterizationof newsources ofdiseaseresistancein plants.Onceresearchers haveidentified resistance genes usingAgRenSeq,they can clone themandintroducethem todomestic cropstoprotect againstdiseases andpests.nWe havefound away toscan thegenome（基因组）of awild relativeof acrop plantand pickoutthe resistancegenes weneed andwe cando itin recordtime/*Dr.Brande Wulff,a projectleader fromthe JohnInnes Centre,said.This usedtobea processthat took10or15years andwas likesearching fora needlein a haystack（干草堆），Wulff said.We haveperfected themethod sothat wecanclonethese genesinamatter ofmonths andfor justthousandsof dollarsinsteadofmillions.nThe teamare highlyoptimistic abouttheir work,predicting ittobeutilized inprotecting manycrops withwildrelatives includingsoybeans,pea,cotton potato,wheat,rice,banana andcocoa.HUsing speedcloning andspeed breedingwecould deliverresistance genesinto thebest varietieswithin acouple ofyears,likeaphoenix（凤凰）rising fromtheashes,*Wulff added.
32.How havethe researchersdeveloped theresistance genesA.By reducing the researchtime.B.By introducingthem towild plants.C.By cloningthem fromdomestic crops.D.By gettingresistance genesfrom wild plants.
33.What willbe theuse ofthe studyinthefutureA.It willprotect cropsfrom beingdamaged bypests.B.It willcreate adatabase forresearchers tosearch.C.It willprotect domesticcrops for10to15years.D.It willcontribute toreducingthewildplants.
34.Which ofthe followingbest explainsutilized underlinedin Paragraph6A.Produced.B.Made.C.Used.D.Studied.
35.What canwe inferFrom whatBrande WulffsaidA.The resistancegenes costmillions ofdollars.B.Thy resistancegenes werefound inahaystack.C.It lookthe researchersten yearstofindtheresistancegenes.D.Disease-resistancegeneswillbeput intopractice soon.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余Vitamin Dis necessaryfor bone-building,immune（免疫）function,blood sugarcontrol,positive moodand more.36The loweryour vitamin D levelis,the higheryour riskof deathfromanycause willbe.However,its notagreatideato justtake asupplement（补品）off thedrugstore shelfand starttaking it.Since manyofushave aninadequate amountvitamin D,also knownasthesunshine vitamin1,doctors willoften（）give ushigh levelsof Dsupplements,with closesranging from2,000to10,000I InternationalUnits perday,up to50,000IU perweek andsometimes evenmore.37Very bigdoses（齐量）of vitamin D cancause abuild-up ofcalcium（钙）intheblood,which leadsto poorappetite,weakness,weight lossor otherdiseases.Heres thebigger issue；38Abuild-up ofstored vitamin D cancause avoidableproblems,leading toproblems suchas kidney（肾）stones.39The NationalInstitutes ofHealth setthe RemendedDietary Allowancefor vitaminD at600IU dailyfor babies,children,and adultsup to70years old.Adults aged71and olderneed800IU,since theability toabsorb vitaminD dropswithage.Because thefat cellstake vitaminD up,making itless availablefor useby the body,40Though youllget abit ofvitaminDfrom foods-including fattyfish,beef liver,cheese,milk andso on—theamounts areso smallthat thereslittle needto worrythat theyllput you,over thedaily dose.A.It canhelp preventmany diseases.B.We canactually reducethe riskof death.C.people whoare fatmay alsoneed morevitaminD.D.any extraintake ofvitaminDcan getstored inthebody.E.But likeall goodthings,its possibleto gettoo muchof it.F.The averagedaily remendedamounts varybased onyour age.G.Vitamin Dshould besupplemented carefullydespite itsimportance.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Last week,a thingoccurred inthe classroomofa4th-grade atChino ValleyUnified School.It wasAutism（自闭症）Awareness Monthand every41had beenasked tohave eachstudent42paper puzzlepieceand hangit ontheir classroomdoors.When Ms.Lisa Moe---------------------------------the puzzlepieces,most ofher。
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