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阅读理解专项突破
一一、阅读判断Its afine Sundaymorning.Ann and her motherare ona big bus.There aremany peopleon it.Some of them comefrom Americaand somefrom England and Canada.They areall theirfriends.They are going to the Great Wall.There aretwo Chinese on the bus.One is a woman.She isdriving thebus.The otheris ayoungman.He speaksgood English.He isnow talkingabout the GreatWall.The otherpeople arealllistening tohim.They like theGreatWall.They wantto seeit very much.
1.Ann andher motherare ona buson Monday.
2.A lotof peopleare goingwith them.
3.Many friendsfrom America,Englandand Canada are on thebigbus.
4.There isonly oneChineseon thebus.
5.The young man speaksvery goodEnglish.Mr and Mrs Brownare from America.They arenow teachingEnglish inBeijing.Their sonJackis with them.Jack speaksEnglish,They wanthim tolearn someChinese,Jack isin GradeThree inaChinese school.He playswith Chinesechildren everyday.He listensto Chinesespeaks,speaksChinese reads books in Chinese andwrites inChinese,He isgood atChinese.
6.Mr andMrs Brownare fromBeijing.
7.Their sonJack isin America.
8.Jack isin GradeThree ina school.
9.He likesto playwith Chinesechildren.
10.Jack is a goodstudent.The sun,the moonand the stars areall in the sky.We see the sunin theday.We seethe moonandstars at night.The sun is aball.It is much bigger than the moon.It givesus lightand heat.The sunhas afamily.It is the biggestmember in the family.The moonis aball,too,likethe sun and the earth.Sometimes itlooks asround asa plate,sometimes itlooks likehalf aplate.It looksbigger becauseit ismuch nearerto theearth.It ismuchsmaller than the sun.It isthe smaller than the stars.The lighton the moon comesfrom thesun.It hasnolight ofits own.句意The starslook smaller than thesun,themoon.But mostofthe stars arebiggerthan the杰克和吉姆在操场踢足球根据In the afternoon,we werein the playground.We played.可知杰克和吉姆在操场打棒球,故答案为baseball F
21.句意杰克和吉姆昨天很开心根据可知杰克和吉姆玩得很开心,题干描述What ahappy day!正确,故答案为T
22.A
23.D
24.C
25.D
26.B【解析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事
22.句意杰克逊先生_______去购物A选项在六月三十日,B在六月三十一日,CD选项语法错误,根据常识可知六月有三十天,排除选项;根据原文B It was the last day of June.He drove可知杰克逊先生是在六月三十日to thetown to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.这天去购物的,故选A
23.句意杰克逊先生把车停放在在停车场,在餐馆旁边,在一座房子后面,A B Co在一幢楼前面,根据原文(建筑).D At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building He parked.可知他把车停放在一幢楼前面,故选it there at once and wentshopping D
24.句意两小时后,出现在杰克逊先生的车旁边一个店员,他的妻子,一位男警察,一A BC D位女警察,根据原文可知出现的是一位男To hissurprise,he sawa policemanstanding byhis car.警察,故选C
25.句意根据文章,下列哪项是正确的?那是一个停车的地方杰克逊先生没看见那个标A B志C杰克逊先生可以把车停在那D杰克逊先生不能把车停在那根据原文nDo youknow youcant park here,sirnAsked thepoliceman.可知D选项正确,故选D
26.o句意文中下划线单词表示根据原文停车罚款,可知该单词表示罚款的“fne”Fine for parking意思,故选B
27.B
28.D
29.B
30.B
31.D【解析】本文讲述了格林夫人为女儿玛丽准备生日派对的事情
27.句意打算给玛丽办一个生日派对怀特夫人,格林夫人,玛丽,玛丽的朋友,根据A BC D原文.可知格林夫人要Mrs.Green is going to give a birthday party for MaryMary isher daughter给女儿玛丽办一个生日派对,故选B
28.句意玛丽即将岁了二十,十,十二,十三,根据原文A BC DMary is going to可知玛丽即将十三岁了,故选be thirteen years old.Do
29.句意会来参加派对三十个男孩,二十个女孩,四十个孩子,格林夫人和怀特夫人,A BC D根据原文.可知二十个女孩Twenty friendsof Marysare going to cometo the party.They areall girls会来参加派对,故选B
30.句意格林夫人为派对买一个蛋糕,一些水果,一些香蕉和苹果,许多o A BC D橘子,根据原文可知她买了一些水果,故选Mrs.Green buyssome fruit.B
31.句意派对将会在下午开始两点三十分钟,三点,四点,三点三十分,A BC D根据原文.可知晚会将Its threeoclock in the afternoon.The partyis going to startin thirtyminutes在三点三十分开始,故选D
32.C
33.D
34.B
35.C
36.A【解析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事
32.句意比尔是苏的A爸爸,B妈妈,C哥哥;弟弟,D姐姐;妹妹,根据原文Billo可知两人是兄妹(姐弟),故选and Sueare brotherand sister.C
33.句意他们为了钱去劳动每天,放学后,在夜里,在周六和周日,根据原文A BCDOn Saturdayand Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.So their father gavethem twenty.可知在周六和周日,他们劳动挣钱,故选dollars D
34.句意他们在农场帮爸爸______A打扫房间,B摘苹果,C浇树,D做晚饭,根据原文o.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果,故选they went to their farmand helptheir fatherpick applesBo
35.句意:比尔和苏在金先生的店里买两只狗,两个苹果,两只鸟,苹果,A BC Do根据原文,可知他俩每Sue andBill wentto Mr.Kings shopafter school,each ofthem boughta bird人买了一只鸟,故选C
36.句意这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟更大,更便宜,更好,更小,根据A BC Do原文可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小,也就是绿色的鸟The yellow one issmaller thanthe greenone.比黄色的鸟大,故选A
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.B
41.C【解析】本文作者讲述了即将和父母一起去坐火车去为简姑姑过生日的事,并介绍了我为简姑姑做的卡片
37.句意简姑姑是_____姐姐A我姐姐/妹妹的,B我妈妈,C我爸爸的根据My fatheris我的爸爸比他的姐姐年轻可知选项符合题意,故选younger than his sister.C C
38.句意我打算给我的姑姑一张卡片,一些花,一只猫根据A BC lamgoing too我打算给我亲爱的简姑姑一张卡片可知选项符合题意,故选give mydear Aunt Jane a card.A
39.Ao句意简阿姨现在快岁根据她即将岁可知选项She willbe fortyyears old.40B符合题意,故选B
40.句意它将会是一个旅行一天的,两天的,三天的根据A BC We are leaving on我们星期五晚上离开,星期天下午回Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon.来可知选项符合题意,故选B B
41.句意我们去那里在周日,在周六,在周五根据A BC We are leavingon Friday我们星期五晚上离开,星期天下午回来可eveningand weare comingback on Sundayafternoon.知选项符合题意,故选C C
42.C
43.B
44.B
45.A
46.C【解析】本文介绍了杨光
42.句意男孩是谁?根据可知男孩是杨光,故选His nameis Yang Guang.,C
43.句意男孩来自哪里?香港哈尔滨海南根据可A BC He is a blind boyfrom Harbin.,知男孩来自哈尔滨,故选B
44.句意这个男孩能看见吗?可知男He can^see anythingwhen hewas eightmonths old.,孩看不见,答语为否定回答,故选B
45.句意人们怎么认识的他?从中央电视台从电脑里从收音机里根据A BC Many people knowhimfromCCTV.,可知人们从中央电视台认识的他,故选A
46.句意杨光非常爱谁?他爸爸他老师他妈妈根据ABC He loves his mother very much.,可知杨光非常爱他妈妈,故选C
47.C
48.B
49.A
50.C
51.B【解析】短文介绍了两个人“争抢”椅子的故事
47.句意布朗先生和布莱克先生在哪里?根据短文内容Two menare walkingin thepark.One is Mr.两个男人在公园里散步一个是工人布朗先生,,另一个Brown,a worker,the otheris Mr Black是布莱克先生可知.在公园里符合题意,故选In thepark C
48.句意一他们在做什么?―他们在__o根据短文内容Mr Brownis going to a chair.It isbeside the road.Mr Brownfinds Mr Black walkingbehind.He walksfaster because he wants to get to布朗先生要去椅子上它在路边布朗先生发现布莱克先生走在后面the chairbefore Mr.Black.他走得更快,因为他想在布莱克先生之前走到椅子上可知走向椅子,符walking to the chair合题意,故选B
49.句意开始在的后面根据短文内容.布朗Mr Brownfinds Mr Black walkingbehind先生发现布莱克先生走在后面可知开始布莱克在布朗的后面选项符合题意,故选AAo
50.句意先赶到到椅子边根据短文内容,当When hegets to the chair,he seesMr.Black sitting on it他走到椅子上时,他看到布莱克先生坐在上面可知布莱克先生,符合题意,故选Mr BlackC
51.句意布朗先生走到椅子边是因为根据短文内容(通告)o He is sorry to show a noticewith the(油漆未干)他很抱歉向布莱克先生出示了一张写有“面漆未干words Wet Paint to Mr Black.字样的通知可知他想告诉人们“油漆未干”,符合题意,he wants to tellpeople“Wet Paint”故选Bsun.They looksmall becausethey areveiy faraway fromus.All daythestarsare in the sky.But thelightfrom thesunistoo bright,we cannot seethestarsin theday.
11.The moonismuch smallerthanthesun.
12.The moonhas itsown light.
13.The sun,themoonand thestars giveus lightand heart.
14.The starsare in the skyonly atnight.
15.We seestars atnight,but whenit iscloudy andrainy wecannot seethem.Hello!Im Jack.I amin GradeFive.Today isSunday.I stayat home.I hada lotof funyesterday.In the morning Ivisited themuseum withmy friend,Jim.We learnta lotabout history.Itwas veryinteresting.At thelunchtime,I sharedmy lunchwith Jiminthepark.In the afternoon,wewere inthe playground.We playedbaseball.We wenthome at4:30p.m.What ahappy day!
16.Jack isin GradeFive.
17.Yesterday wasSaturday.
18.Jim wasJack*s friend.
19.Jack andJim wenttothepark inthemorning.
20.Jack andJim playedfootball intheplayground.
21.Jack andJim werehappy yesterday.
二、阅读选择Mr.Jackson isa farmerandhelives ina smallvillage.ItwasthelastdayofJune.He drovetothe townto buysomenewclothesforhis wifeand hischildren.He gotthere aftertwenty minutes.It停放was Sunday,andthestreet wasfull ofpeople.He couldntfind a place topark his car.Atlast建筑.henoticedtherewasnocarin frontof abuildingHeparked itthereatonceandwentshopping.Two hourslater thefarmer wentback to his carwith manythings inhis hands.To hissurprise,he sawa policemanstanding byhis car.HDo youknow youcantparkhere,sirnAsked thepoliceman.标志Im sorryI dont.Answered Mr.Jackson.Look atthe signplease.The policeman认真土也.said seriously“I did.Doesn*t itsay Finefbr parkingSo Iparked ithere saidMr.Jackson.A.on June30th B.on June31st C.in June30th D.in June31st
22.Mr.Jackson wentshopping.
23.Mr.Jackson parkedhiscar.A.at aparking lotB.next toa restaurantC.behind ahouse D.infrontofabuilding
24.Two hourslaterwas besideMr,Jacksons.A.a shopassistant B.hiswifeC.a policemanD.a policewoman
25..Which ofthe followingis trueaccording tothe passageA.That wasaplaceforparking.B.Mr.Jackson didntseethesign.C.Mr.Jackson maypark hiscar there.D.Mr.Jackson couldntpark hiscar there.
26.The underlineword“fine”inthepassage means.璃朗罚款合适好的A.B.C.D.Mrs.Green is going to give abirthday partyfor MaryMary isher daughter.Mary is going tobethirteenyears old.Twenty friendsof Marysare going to cometotheparty.They areall girls.Mrs.Green isgetting readyfbr theparty.Mrs.White ishelping her.Lets makea prettycake.Mrs.White saysto Mrs.Green.“OK・Thank youverymuch・n Mrs.Green isgoing shoppingnow.Shes going tobuysomefruit for theparty.Mrs.Green buyssome fruit.She buysa lotof pears,oranges,and bananas.Thenshe goeshome.Its threeoclock intheafternoon.Everything isready.Now thefirst girlis arriving.The partyisgoingto startin thirtyminutes.
27.isgoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforMary.A.Mrs.White B.Mrs.Green C.Mary D.Mary9s friend
28.Mary isgoingtobe yearsold.A.twenty B.ten C.twelve D.thirteenA.Thirty boysB.Twenty girlsC.Forty childrenD.Mrs.Green and
29.aregoingto cometotheparty.Mrs.WhiteA.a cakeB,some fruitC.some bananasand applesD.a lotof
30.Mrs.Green buysfortheparty.oranges
31.The partyisgoingto beginat intheafternoon.A.two thirtyB.three C.four D.three thirtyBill and Sueare brotherand sister.They studiedinthesame school.One day,on thewayhome theysaw some nice birds.But theyhad nomoney tobuy them.Sue hada goodidea.OnSaturday andSunday theywenttotheirfarmandhelptheirfatherpick apples.So theirfather gavethemtwenty dollars.Sue andBill wentto Mr.Kings shopafter school,each ofthem boughta bird.One isyellow,the otheris green.The yellowone issmallerthanthe greenone.They likedthem verymuch.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
32.Bill wasSues.A.Every dayB.After schoolC.atnightD.On Saturday
33..theywentto workfor money.andSunday
34.They helpedtheirfatheron thefarm.A.clean theroom B.pickapplesC.water thetrees D.cook supper
35.Billandsue boughtin Mr.Kings shop.A.two dogsB.two appleC.two birdsD.apples
36.The greenbird wasthan thatyellowone.A.bigger B.cheaper C.better D.smallerAunt Janesbirthday iscoming.Her birthdayisthe18th ofNovember.She willbe fortyyearsold.My fatheris youngerthanhis sister.Dad andMom aregoingtotake meto herhouse.We aregoingto thereby train.Weareleavingon Friday eveningandwearecomingbackonSundayafternoon.The birthdayparty willbe on Saturday.I amgoingtogive mydear Aunt Jane acard.Look!I ammaking itnow.I amusing mycolour pencilsto drawsomeniceflowers on the card.Some arered.Some areyellow.Some arepurple.Some arewhite.I thinkAuntJanewill likethemvery much.I amgoingtodraw AuntJane asmall caton it,too.Because shelikes cats.The cardwillbe verybeautiful.Dad sayshis sisterwill likeit verymuch,I feelvery happy.
37.AuntJaneissister.A.my sistersB・my motherC.my father^
38.Im goingtogivemy aunt______.A.acardB.some flowersC.a cat
39.Aunt Janesnearly________yearsoldnow.A.39B.40C.
1440.It willbe a________trip.A.one dayB,two-day C.three-dayA.onSundayB・onSaturdayC.onFriday
41.Wearegoing there.His nameis veryinteresting.His nameis Yang Guang.He isa sunnyboy.He isablindboyfrom Harbin.He cantsee anythingwhen hewas eightmonths old.But healways smilestohislife.He likessinging best,andhisvoice is very nice.Manypeople know himfromCCTV.Heloveshis motherverymuch.He writesmany songsfor thankinghismother.One ofthesongs is“You aremy eyes.^^The songisverymoving.A.Sunshine.B.Sunny.C.YangGuang.
42.Who isthe boyA.Hong Kong.B.Harbin.C.Hainan.
44.Can thisboy seeA.Yes,he can.B.No,he cantC.I dontknow.
43.Where isthe boyfrom
45.How dopeopleknowhimA.From CCTV.B.From acomputer.C.From aradio.
46.Who doesYangGuanglove verymuch A.His father.B.His teacher.C.His mother.Two menare walkinginthepark.One isMr Brown,a worker,the otherisMr Black.MrBrown isgoingtoa chair.It isbesidetheroad.Mr Brownfinds MrBlack walkingbehind.Hewalks fasterbecausehe wantstoget tothe chairbefore Mr.Black.Now Mr.Black beginstowalk fastertoo becausehe alsowantstogettothe chairfirst.Then theyboth run,Mr.Black runsfasterthan Mr.Brown.So hegets tothe chairfirst andsits downon itMr.Brown runsafter Mr.通Black.When hegets tothe chair,he seesMr.Black sittingon it.Heissorrytoshowanotice告油漆未干withthewords WetPaint toMrBlack.Now MrBlack knowswhyMr Brownisgoingtothe chair.
47.Where areMr BrownandMrBlackA.In thegarden.B.On the chair.C.In thepark.D.Beside theroad.一
48.What arethey doing一They are.A.talking B.walking tothe chairC.holding anoticeD.sittingonachair
49.is afterat first.A.MrBlack;Mr brownB.The worker;Mr BrownC.Mr Brown;MrBlackD.Mr Brown;the worker
50.gets tothe chairfirst.A.The workerB.Mr BrownC.MrBlackD.A stranger
51.Mr Browngoes tothechairbecause.A.he wantsto sithere B.he wantsto tellpeople“WetPaint”C.it ishis chairD.hewantsto talktoMrBlack onthechair.
1.F
2.T
3.T
4.F
5.T【解析】短文介绍了安在游览长城路上的见闻
1.题干句意星期一,安和她妈妈在公共汽车上根据短文内容Its afine Sundaymorning.Ann and.这是一个晴朗的星期天早上安和她妈妈在一辆大公共汽车上可her motherareona bigbus知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F
2.题干句意:很多人都和他们一起去根据短文内容(公交车)里面There aremany peopleon it.有很多人可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T
3.题干句意许多来自美国、英国和加拿大的朋友都在大巴上根据短文内容Some ofthem come.其中一些来自美国,一些来自英国和加拿大fromAmericaand somefrom EnglandandCanada可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T
4.题干句意公交车上只有一个中国人根据短文内容.公交车There aretwo Chineseonthebus上有两个中国人可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F
5.题干句意这个年轻人英语说得很好根据短文内容The otherisayoungman.He speaksgood.另一个是年轻人他英语说得很好可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为English T
6.F
7.F
8.T
9.T
10.T【解析】本文介绍了布朗一家人在中国的工作和学习情况
6.句意布朗夫妇来自北京根据可知布朗夫妇来自美国,Mr andMrs Brownare fromAmerica.故答案为F
7.句意他们的儿子杰克在美国根据They arenow teachingEnglish inBeijing.Their sonJack可知他们的儿子杰克在北京,故答案为is withthem.F
8.句意杰克在一所学校上三年级根据可知该句是正Jack isin GradeThree ina Chineseschool.确的,故答案为T
9.句意他喜欢和中国孩子玩根据.可知该句是正确的,He playswith Chinesechildren everyday故答案为T
10.句意:杰克是个好学生根据He listensto Chinesespeaks,speaks ChinesereadsbooksinChineseand可知该句是正确的,故答案为writes inChinese,Heisgood atChinese.T
11.T
12.F
13.F
14.F
15.T【解析】该短文主要讲述了太阳,月亮与星星的形状、光的来源等自然现象
11.句意月球比太阳小得多根据句子它比太阳小得多可知题干It ismuchsmallerthanthesun.与短文相符,故答案为T
12.句意月亮有自己的光根据句子月亮上的光来The lightonthemoon comesfrom thesun.自太阳可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F句意太阳、月亮和星星给了我们光明和心灵根据句子The sunisaball.It ismuch biggerthanthe太阳是一个球它比月球大得多它给我们光和热可知题干与moon.It givesus lightand heat.短文不符,故答案为F
14.句意星星只有在晚上才在天上根据句子星星整天都在天上All daythestarsare inthe sky.可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F
15.句意我们在晚上看到星星,但在阴雨天我们看不到它们根据常识可知晚上可以看见星星,但是阴雨天看不到,故答案为T
16.T
17.T
18.T
19.F
20.F
21.T【解析】本文主要介绍杰克昨天做的事情
16.句意杰克在五年级根据可知杰克在五年级,题干描述正确,故Im Jack.I amin GradeFive.答案为T
17.句意昨天是星期六根据.可推断昨天是星期六,题干描述正确,故答案为Today isSunday T
18.句意吉姆是杰克的朋友根据可推断In themorning Ivisited themuseum withmy friend,Jim.吉姆是杰克的朋友,题干描述正确,故答案为T
19.句意杰克和吉姆早上去了公园根据,At thelunchtime,I sharedmy lunchwith Jiminthepark可知杰克和吉姆中午去的公园,故答案为F。
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