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2024届四川省乐山市乐山外国语学校英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题请考生注意.请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的12B
0.5钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题
2.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.Its stronglyadvised thatsmokers notbe allowedto smokein anyroom____babies currentlyoccupy.A.where B.whoseC.that D.as
2.…Do youknow whatTom doesall day-I knowhe spendsat leastas muchtime watchingTV ashe hislessons.A.is doingB.does C.spends to do D.does doing
3.The88thAcademy AwardCeremony washeld inDolby Theatreseats anaudienceof approximately3,
400.A.where B.whose C.when D.which
4.—You know,people havedifferent opinionsabout theconstruction of the project.—We welcomeany commentsfrom them,favorable or・A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather
5.,I havenever seenanyone whosas capableas John.A.As longas I have traveledB.Much as I have traveledC.Now that Ihavetraveled so much D.As Ihavetraveledsomuch
6.He isntsuch a man heused to be.A.who B.whomC.that D.as一
7.Did Maxgo to the concertwith hisfamily yesterday一The reportscheduled to be handedin tomorrow,he it.A.couldn^have attendedB.needn9t have attendedC.wouldnt attendD.shouldnt attend
8.Anyway,were herenow,so lefssome seriouswork.A.come upwith B.get downtoC.do awaywith D.live up toC.Hollywood MakingPlans ofFilm Museums.D.Hollywood GettingIts OwnFilm Museum.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D(分)
26.30Last Sunday,I went to theneighborhood cafewith my friend.On theway,I1an oldlady,whose carthad beenknocked overand her2were scatteredacross thepavement.She was3her goods.People passingby were4her asif shewere abeggar.I5Many thingswere runningthrough my mind.What shouldwe doTasked myfriendquietly.“Its none of ourbusiness.6you mayget bothof usinto troubleand7it ifyou help/345myfriendsaid8and thencontinued to walk ahead.However,I feltgreat9for thispoor lady.“She reallyneeds helpJ Isaid seriouslyand began to10the lady.I cautiously11beside thelady,helping her.I couldfeel passersby12me doubtfully.I knewthey werethinking I was13for helpingher orthatIhadknocked overher cardand thereforeI wasassisting herout of
14.“Thank youJ shewhispered.“You are welcome JI murmured,offering a
15.She alsosmiled.After allgoods were16,she slowlyrose toher feet.Shethanked meagain,and continueddown the street.Yet Iknew thather smileand17wouldalways beimpressed onmymind.At thatmoment,I didntcare anymorewhat otherpeople
18.I smiledto myselfbecausealthough Ihad helpedthat ladyin sucha19way,she hadhelped memore byshowingme howI could be20in theworld.、l^A.noticed B.hit C.heard aboutD.waited for2A.carts B.goods C.foods D.clothes3A.donating、4A.serving、5A.shouted、6A.Therefore、7A.appreciateB.enjoying B.However C.promised D.avoidingB.helping B.mind C.Besides D.ignoredC.collectingB・hesitated C.change D.ThusC.scolding D.providing D.regret
8、A.coldly B.cheerfully C.frequently D.carefully、9A.honor B.pity C.pride D.joy、10A.approach B.observe C.understand D.leave、11A.calmed downB.knelt downC.got offD.ended up、12A.eyeing B.envying C.admiring D.supporting、13A.grateful B.great C.afraid D.crazy、14A.duty B.sadness C.hate D.control、15A.help B.smile C.job D.suggestion、16A.used upB.sold outC.picked upD.given out、17A.mercy B.appreciation C.effort D.wish、18A.faced B.gave C.wanted D.thought、19A.long B.hard C.strange D.small、20A.polite B.fortunate C.different D.wealthy第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式(分)
27.15I wonderif itsbecause Ihavent beenable to be outdoorfor solong()L Ivegrown socrazy aboutvery everything22do withnature.I canwell rememberthatthere was3,time whena deepblue sky,the songof thebirds,moonlight andflowers could()never havekept mespellbound.That
4.change sinceI washere.One eveningwhen it was sowarm,I stayedawake5,purpose untilhalf pasteleven inorderto have a goodlook at the moonby6^_.But asthe moongave fartoo muchlight,Ididnt dareopen awindow.Another timefive monthsago,I happenedto beupstairs atduskwhen the window wasopen.I didntgo downstairs
7.thewindowhad tobe shut.Sadly・・・I amonly able to look at nature8,dirty curtainshanging beforevery dusty()windows.Ifs nopleasure
9.look throughthese anylonger becausenature is one thingthatreally must10・(experience).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作
28.10文文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或10修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分2io n、Last Monday,my auntwentto attend ameeting Afterthe meeting,she wentto arestaurantfor alunch Therefore,when itwas time to paythe bill,she couldntfind herpurse She、thought itmust havestolen Justthen,amanin hisearly twentycame up and paidfor herMy aunt wasvery gratefullyTheytalked abouteach otherfor awhile andmy auntfinallyrealize whohe wasAbout tenyears before,my auntcollected somemoney tohelping aboy、That youngman wasthe boyMyauntdidnt recognize her,but thekindness hadnever been第二节书面表达(满分分)forgotten25(分)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津,应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈
29.25会”,请你根据下面所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议自己英语学习的情况学习方法、习惯等;
1.对学校英语教学的建议(请考生根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三点建议)注意
2.词数不少于开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数
1.100o文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名
2.Dear teacherand schoolmates,Ifs a great pleasurefor metobehere andshare myexperience...Thank youfor listening.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2D、3D、4B、5B、6D、7A、8B、9D、10A、11B、12D、13C、14A、15B、16B、17A、18B、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2B、3A、4B、、221B、2D、3B、、231B、2D、3C、4A、、241C、2A、4C、、251A、2B、3A、4D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261A、2B、3C、4D、5B、6C、7D、8A、9B、10A、11B、12A、13D、14A、15B、16C、17B、18D、19D、20C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式、
271.that
2.todo
4.has changed
5.on
6.myself
7.until
8.through
9.looking
10.be experienced第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)、、去掉前的10281hinch a、改成2Therefore However、中间力口3must havestolen been、改成4twenty twenties、改成5gratefully grateful、将改成或6about withto,、改成7realize realized、改成8before ago、把改成9helping help、后的改成10recognizeherhim第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear teacherand schoolmates,Ifs agreat pleasurefor metobehere andshare myexperience oflearning Englishwithyou.To beginwith,we shouldlearn tolearn efficiently,adopting someeffective methods.Besides,developing a good habitis alsoof importance.It reallybenefits mea lotto previewlessons,get activelyinvolved in class,and reviewwhat has been taughtafter class.Mostimportantly,I oftenlisten toEnglish programson TVand on the radioand consultsomeEnglish informationfrom theInternet andother sourcesin myspare time,which helpstoimprove myEnglish.Now,rd liketo makesome suggestionson Englishteaching inour school.Firstly,weshould begiven moreopportunities touse whatweve learnedinclass.Secondly,I hopeourteachers canrecommend moreinteresting booksand magazinesin orderto makeus betterunderstandEnglish.Finally,I suggestwe havemore Englishactivities,such asEnglishcontests andEnglish corners.Thank youfor listening.
9.—I feelso nervousabout theNational EnglishSpeech Competitiontomorrow.A.I reallyenvy youB.Glad tohear thatC.Sounds greatD.Take iteasy
10.For sometime thediscussion wentwith noone sayingword.Alice finallybroke.Silence.不填不填A.a;the B.the;aC.a;D.the;
11.The sameboiling watersoftens thepotato andhardens theegg.Ifs aboutyoure madeof,not thecircumstances.A.that B.whatC.how D.who
12.Let Harryplay withyour toysas well,Clare—you mustlearn to・A.support B.careC.spare D.share
13.The SmallGoose Pagodain Xian,oneof the22Silk Roadrelics locatedin China,back in707during theTang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.datesD.is dating
14.No decisionA aboutany futureappointment untilall thecandidates havebeeninterviewed.A.will bemade B.is madeC.is beingmade D.has beenmade
15.The firstsnow didntfall untilFebruary inour provincethis year,was unexpected.A.it B.which C.that D.what
16.-Thank youfor remindingme of the time,or Ilate for the flightyesterday.■一Don mentionit.A.will havebeen B.would havebeenC.must beD.couldbe
17.he lawis equallyapplied toeveryone.No onebe aboveit.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need■一
18.May Ispeak toMr.Smith™I amafraid not.He is at ameeting now.It*s notA.reliable B.convenientC.beneficial D.available
19.The professorabout howto protectthe endangeredanimal in the conferenceatthis timetomorrow.A.talked B.talks C.has beentalking D.will betalking
20.As to the long-term effectsof globalwarming somebelieve that the damagehas beendone,■A.otherwise we take steps to makeup nowB.now thatwetake stepsto make upC.whether wetake stepsto makeup nowor notD.unless wetakestepsto makeup now第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,40A BC D选出最佳选项(分)
21.6A groupof Canadiankids arealready spreadinga bitof Christmasspirit inHalifaxNova Scotia,by wrappingwarm clothingaround lamppoles for the cityshomeless topickup anduse.The sight of warmlydressed polescaught recentlythe attentionof locals,who stoppedto clickpictures toshare onsocial media.Every year,Tara Atkinscollects warm clothing fromher community,in orderto givetothe lessfortunate.This year,she tookto Facebookto callfor donationsand theresponse was(厅)strong—their frontporch Il wasfilled withbags ofclothes.Since thefamily wastravelingto Halifax on November15with theirdaughter Jaydaand sevenof herfriends tocelebrateher8th birthday,Tara decideditwasthe perfecttimetoteach thechildren avaluablelife lesson.The kidsspent timehanding outcoats toany homelessthey meton thestreets andtiedthe restaround lampposts foro thersto pickup.According to Tara,the experiencehelpedthe childrenbetter understand the difficultsituation ofhomeless peoplehaving toconfrontthe severewinter on thestreets.There isno waytobesure thatthe coatsleft hangingon streetposts wereactually pickedupby thehomeless,but Tarasays sheisnt tooworried aboutthat.By nextmorning,all thejacketsand scarvesontheposts weregone.Photographs of the inspiringproject havebeenshared about8,000times on Facebook,and gotover10,000likes.Tara,who didsomethingsimilar inToronto inDecember lastyear,says shesalready planningnext yearscoat drive.Shes hopingto spread the wordwell aheadoftime,so morepeople cancontribute.And shealso wantsto add$5fast foodgift cardsso the(接受者)recipients canalso enjoya hotmeal.Weve hadhelp fromothers whenwe wereinneed,and weknew howgreat itmade usfeel,said Zachary Atkins,Taras husband.、1How didlocals respondatthesightof the warmlydressed polesA.They gotconfused.B.They wereannoyed.C.They tookphotos andspreadthenews.D.They unwrappedand putontheclothes.、2Why didTara Atkinsgo toHalifaxonNovember15A.To gosightseeing.B.To celebrateJayda9s birthday.C.To collectwarmclothingforthehomeless.D.To spendthe holidaywith family.、3What does the underlinedword confront”in Paragraph3meanA.Face.B.Discuss.C.Enjoy.D.Describe.、4What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.Tara issure thatthe coatswill bepicked upby thehomeless.B.People respondedwarmly tothe photographsonFacebook.C.Tara isappealing tothe governmentto donate.D.ZacharyAtkinsis againstwhat Tarahas done.(分)
22.8One of the hardestparts ofplanning atrip to Hawaii isdeciding which of themajorHawaiian Islandsyou shouldvisit.Each hasits ownpersonality andoffers uniqueadventuresand activities.OahuOahu has a bitof everything,packed in597square miles.You canhike intothickrainforests,and whenyou needa break,relax onpowdery whitesand beachesand stayatluxury resorts.(核)Oahu hasbecome agreat destinationfor families.The urbancore ofHonolulu and(熙熙攘攘的)Waikiki hashistoric sites,museums andbustling andnightlife scenes.Theisland livesuptoits nicknameof theGathering Place.MauiMaui isagreatisland forhoneymooners.The ValleyIsle hastop-class resortsand golf(田比邻)(休眠)courses,adjacent tosome of the statesbest beaches.A largedormantvolcano ineast Mauiat sunriseor sunsetisaserene experience,as well as drivingthe RoadtoHana,famed forits thunderingwaterfalls.KauaiKauai is the oldestof themain HawaiianIslands.The islandgets alot ofrain,but thafswhatmakes itso lively,youll comeacross flowersand plantsyouve neverseen before.Forsome ofthe bestviews onthe island,visit WaimeaCanyon,known asthe GrandCanyon ofthePacific,andtheNa Palicoast,boasting someoftheworld*s highestsea cliffs.Big IslandTheBig Islandistheonly Hawaiianisland stillgrowing.Witness thepower ofPele,theHawaiian goddessof fire,wind,lightning andvolcanoes witha visittotheHawaii VolcanoesNationalPark.It*soneofthefew spotsin theworld whereyou cansee lavaflow.In fact,theBig Islandhas10oftheworlds sub-climate zones,from thesnow-covered mountainofMauna Kea,green forestsof WaipioValley tostretches ofbarren desert.、1Which isyoung couples*favoriteA.Oahu.B.Maui.C.Kauai.D.Big Island.2^How isOahu differentfrom theother placesA.It belongstoHawaii.B.It offersthe bestbeaches.C.It hasvariety ofplants.D.You canexperience citylife onit.、3What doMaui andBig Islandhave incommonA.They areboth coveredwith snow.B.You canhavealookata volcano.C.Weather ischangeable.D.There isplenty ofrain.(分)
23.8Science isfinaly beginningto embraceanimals who were,for along time,considered second-class citizens.As Annie Potts ofCanterbury Universityhas noted,chickens distinguishamong onehundredchicken facesand recognizefamiliar individualseven aftermonths ofseparation.When givenproblems tosolve,they reason:hens trainedto pickcolored buttonssometimes()choose togive upan immediatefood rewardfor aslightly laterand betterone.Healthyhens mayaid friends,and mournwhen thosefriend die.Pigs respondmeaningful tohuman symbols.When aresearch teamled byCandaceCroney atPenn StateUniversity carriedwooden blocksmarked withX andO symbolsaroundpigs,only theO carriersoffered foodtotheanimals.The pigssoon ignoredthe Xcarriersin favoroftheOs.Then theteam switchedfrom real-life objectstoT-shirts printedwithX orO symbols.Still,the pigswalked onlytoward theO-shirted people:they hadtransferredtheir knowledge toatwo-dimensional format,a notinconsiderable featofreasoning.Ive beenguilty ofprejudiced expectations,myself.At thestart ofmy careeralmost fourdecadesago,Iwasfirmly convincedthat monkeysand apesout-think andout-feel other(灵长目动物),animals.Theyre otherprimates afterall,animals fromour ownmammalian(哺乳动物的)class.Fairly soon,I cameto seethat alongwith ourclosest livingrelatives,whales tooare mastersof culturallearning,and elephantsexpress profoundjoy andmourningwith theirsocial companions.Long-term studies in thewild onthese mammalshelpedto fuela viewpointshift inour society:the publicno longerso easilyaccepts monkeysmadeto undergopainful procedurekin laboratories,elephants forcedto performin circuses,and dolphinskept insmall tanksat themeparks.Over time,though,asIbegantobroaden outeven furtherand explorethe innerlives offish,chickens,pigs,goats,and cows,I startedto wonder:Will thenew scienceof“food(伦理的)animals bringan ethicalrevolution interms ofwho weeat In other words,willour ethicsstart tocatch upwith thedevelopment ofour scienceAnimalactivists arealready there,of course,committed tonot eatingthese animals.Butwhat aboutthe restof usCan payingattention tothe thinkingand feelingof theseanimalslead usto makechanges inwhoweeat、1According toAnniePotts,hens havethe abilityof.A.interaction B.analysisC.creation D.abstraction
2、The researchinto pigsshows thatpigs・A.learn lettersquicklyB.haveagood eyesightC.can buildupagood relationshipD.can applyknowledgetonew situations
3、Paragraph4is mainlyabout・A.the similaritiesbetween mammalsand humansB.the necessityof long-term studieson mammalsC.a changein peoples attitudes towardsanimals D.a discoveryof howanimals express、themselves4What mightbe the best title forthe passageA.The InnerLives of Food AnimalsB.The LifestylesofFoodAnimalsC.Science Reportson FoodAnimalsD.A Revolutionin FoodAnimals(分)
24.8A largebody ofresearch hasbeen developedin recentyears to explain manyaspectsof willpower.Most ofthe researchersexploring self-control doso withan obviousgoalin mind:How canwillpower bestrengthened Ifwillpower istruly a limited resource,asthe researchsuggests,what canbe doneto makeit staystrong(诱惑)Avoiding temptationis aneffective methodfor maintainingself-control,whichis calledthe“out ofsight,out ofmind“principle.One recentstudy,for instance,found officeworkersless attractedto candyin thedesk drawerthan thaton topof theirdesks,in plainsight.The researchsuggesting thatwe possessalimitedreservoir of self-control raisesatroubling question.When weface too many temptations,areweto failNot necessarily.Researchers dontbelieve thatones willpower is evercompletely exhausted.Rather,peopleappear tohold somewillpower inreserve,saved forfuture demands.The rightmotivationallows usto tainto thosereserves,allowing usto carryon evenwhen ourself-controlstrength hasbeen rundown.High motivationmight helpovercome weakenedwillpower-atleast toa point(脆弱)Willpower mayalso bemade lessvulnerable tobeing exhaustedin thefirst place.Researchers whostudy self-control oftendescribe itas beinglike amuscle thatgets tiredwithheavy use.But thereis anotheraspect tothe musclecomparison,they say.While musclesbecomeexhausted byexercise inthe shortterm,they arestrengthened byregular exerciseinthe longterm.Similarly,regular practicesofself-control mayimprove willpowerstrength.The evidencefrom willpower-exhaustion studiesalso suggeststhat makinga listofresolutions onNew YearsEve isthe worstpossible approach.Being exhaustedin oneareacan reducewillpower inother areas,so itmakes moresense tofocus ona singlegoal ata time.Inotherwords,dont tryto quitsmoking,adopt ahealthy dietand starta newexercise planatthe sametime.Taking goalsone byone isa betterapproach.Once agood habitis inplace,Baumeister says,youll nolonger needto drawon yourwillpower tomaintain thebehavior.Eventually healthyhabits will become routine,and wontrequire makingdecisions atall.
1、From thestudiesinthepassagewe learnthat・A.people haveunlimited self-controlB.high motivationensures onessuccessC.willpowerishardly completelyexhaustedD.toomanytemptations oftenlead tofailure2The underlinedphrase“tap into”in Paragraph3most probablymeans.A.make useof B.run outofC.build D.increase、3The authorcompares self-control tomuscles.A.to provethe long-term effectof willpowerB.to showthe significanceof regularexerciseC.to arguethat self-control canhe easilyused upD.toexplainthe benefitsof practicingself-control4^To developagoodhabit,whichofthe followingdoestheauthor preferA.“I willgive updessert anddo exercise.”B.“I willset threegoals thisnew semester5C.”I willread anEnglish novelevery month.”D.“I willkeep myselffrom anytemptation.(分)
25.10More than90years haspassed sinceHollywoods officialfilm organizationfirstproposed plansto buildits ownmuseum.Those plansare finallybecoming areality,with the Academy Museumof MotionPictures setto openin
29.The projectis underwayatthesite ofa historicLos Angelesdepartment storebuilt in
1939.Museum officialssay visitors will be ableto^experience themagic ofcinema”bylearning aboutall partsofthefilm-making process.Film historianKerry Brougherhasbeennamed directorsofthe museum.Brougher says(道the museum will include12million photographsand80,000screenplays aswellasprops具),costumes andother objectsfrom famousfilms.The AcademyMuseum willalso feature(小雕像)Oscar statuettesdonated byactors whowon theawards.Brougher saysthe museumis designedtomakevisitors feel like theyare ina movie,too,with manyinteractive experiences.wYou wontnecessarily knowwhats comingnext,headds.Youll bein environmentssometimes thatmake youfeellikeyouve goneback tothepast andthat youreinthearea thatyoure actuallyexploring9He addsthat visitorsmayeven getthe chance towalkdown ared carpetand accepttheir ownAcademy Award.Currently,Hollywood onlyhasafew possibilitiesfor visitors.They cango alongtheWalk ofFame andvisit moviestudios orsee theDolby Theater,where theOscars arepresented.But beyondthese,movie fanshave limitedpossibilities.Eric Garcetti,the mayorof LosAngeles saystheAcademyMuseum willprovide visitorsthechancetoexperience manydifferent partsofthefilm industryall inone place.Garcettinotes the museumwillalso servethe hundredsof thousandsof localpeople workinginfilm-related businesses.He saysthey,too,will finallybeableto visita placethat celebratestheirown Hollywoodmovie industry.、1When wasthe ideaof buildinga museumin Hollywoodfirst putforwardA.In the1920s.B.In
1939.C.In the1990s.D.In
29.2^What canwe learnfrom Brougher,s wordsA.Photos ofvisitorswillbe puton display.B.Settings inthemuseumwill feelquite realC.Most visitorswillbepresented anaward.D.Actors willdonate muchmoney tothemuseum.、3What isEric Garcetti,sattitudetowards theAcademy MuseumA.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.、4What isthebesttitleforthe passageA.The Film-making Processin Hollywood.。
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