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2024届安徽省丽山县初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择
1、（2017•内蒙古包头・30）—Why didyou buyso manyflowers——my wife.I didsomething wrongyesterday.She isstill angry with meA・Please B.To pleaseC.Pleasing D.Be pleased
2、Jane anyletter toher friendssince sheleft home.A.doesnt writeB.didn9t writeC.hasn9t writtenD.wont write3^一Ellen,I pickedup awhite penunder yourchair.Is thisyours一Oh,yes.Its・Thank you,Lisa.A.she B.his C.mineD.your、4-The shoesare verynice.1*11take them.-But youmust first.I thinkthe sizeis abit smallfor you.A.pay for them B.try themon C.put themoff D.take themon
5、Tom isconsidering hisjob becausehe gettingup soearly.A.changing,isnt usedto B.not changing,doesnt usetoC.not to change,didn,t useto D.tochange,isn9t usedto
6、■一Why dontyou buyyour son a newmobile phone,Mrs.Li-Because hehis phonefor lessthan oneyeanA・has hadB.has boughtC.has gotD.has taken
7、My motherwont allowmy fatherto drivehe promisesto giveup drinking.A・unless B.since C.after
8、一Mum,Im sadbecause Ifailed myexam again.一Dont giveup.hard andyouUl succeedin theend.A.Studying B.To studyC.Studies D.Study
9、一Do youplan towatch atalent showor asports showtonight—•I cantstand them.I planto seea movie.A.Both B.Either C.Neither
10、一do youstay upNever.I alwaysgo to bed early.参考答案单项选择I.
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、A
6、A
7、A
8、D
9、C
10、B完形填空II.
11、
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.D
8.D
9.B
10.C语法填空m.
12、
1.seeing
2.that
3.When
4.to tell
5.finally
6.answered
7.but
8.a
9.problems
10.isIV.阅读理解
13、
1.D
2.D
3.A
4.C
14、
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.D、
151.D
2.B
3.A、
161.B
2.C
3.D、
171.D
2.C
3.A、
181.C
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.AV.书面表达
19、One possibleversion Agood reading habitWith developmentof scienceand technology,new knowledgecomes everyday.If youyou stoplearning evenfor aday,you willbelost.Read widelyand youllbe richin knowledge.Reading isalso a good way to relaxyourself.You canget a lot offun in thebooks.So a good readinghabit isvery importanLAsfor me.I likereading.lt takesme threehours toread thebooks everyweek.For thesubjects,English ismy favoritesubject.rm interested inhistory.The teachersoften giveme someadvice.Most ofthebooks arelend from the libraryor buysome booksfrom thebook store.Reading isagoodwaytohelp youkeep intouchwith theoutside world.So weshould have agoodreadinghabit.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How muchII.完形填空
11、Life isshort,so youhave to make themost ofit Hasanybody evertold you that Maybethey justsaid“YOLO toyouinstead.It]“You OnlyLive Once”,and isa verypopular sayingon socialmedia.Having a YOLO attitudemeans thatyou makethe2of everyday.It meansyou life.3you onlygetone.Someone whohas aYOLO attitudeis alwaysopen to doing newand funactivities.Now,thanks to a USstudy,YOLO might be more than just a popular4The studyfound it mightbe5to have a YOLOattitude!（假装）A researchteam did an experimentwith twogroups ofstudents6different USuniversities.One grouppretendedthey onlyhad30days leftbefore movingtoanew city.They didlots of activities and7time withpeople theyloved.In otherwords,they hadaYOLOlifestyle.Another groupcontinued tolive8normal lives.At theend of the experimentthe studentsdidasurvey to9how happythey were.It showedthat thefirst groupwas muchhappier.“The studyshows thatbeing andmaking closefriendships areimportant to10life,“the researchgroup toldTheWashington Post.However,they alsocalled onothers to do experimentswith differentgroups of people and.see iftheir resultswere similar.
1.A.stands forB.waits forC.
2.A.worst B.most C.
3.A.when B.if C.thinks ofD.points atleastD.farthest
4.A.saying B.book C.because D.until
5.A.happier B.weaker C.
6.A.to B.from C.idea D.poem
7.A.cost B.paid C.stronger D.faster
8.A.our B.his C.about D.with
9.A.put outB.find outC.took D.spent
10.A.losing B.saving C.your D.their语法填空m.take outD.give outMyfather and I hada bigargument.Weavoided
1.（see）each otherrecently.But lastenjoyingD.killingTuesday I decided to tell myfather I loved him.Thenext morningI gotup early.I wasso excited
2.I couldhardly sleep.At9a.m.I calledmy dad.
3.he answeredthe phone,I said,
12、IV.语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词“Dad,can Icome overafter worktonight Ihave something
4.（tell）you.”My dadanswered angrily,uNow what”I toldhim itwouldnt takelong,so he5,（final）agreed.At5:30p.m”I wasringing thedoorbell atmy parents9house.（）Dad6,answer thedoor.I tookone stepand said,“Dad,I justcome overto tellyouthat Ilove you.After myfather heardthewords,he huggedme andsaid,loveyoutoo,son,
7.Tve neverbeen ableto sayit.”It wassuch
8.great momentthat I didnt（）want tomove.After awhile Ileft.Two daysafter thatvisit,my dad,who hadheart9problem,passed away.（）So myadvice for all ofyou
10.be:Dont wait to dothe things that needto bedone now.阅读理解IV.A
13、A newrubbish sortingsystem（垃圾分类系统）has beenput intouse inFangchengyuan Communityin Beijing.Local（二维码）people notonly sorttheir rubbish,but alsoput QRcodes onit.“When the rubbish iscollected and the codesare seen,I willget rewardpoints toexchange forsmall giftsand evensomemoney,n oneof thelocal peopletold reporters.nIt*s reallycreative andencouraging.nThis smartsystem hasbeen carriedout in350communities inBeijing.The capitalof Chinahas joineda listof citiesin thecountrythat takeaction tosupport rubbish sorting.For example,Shenzhen andShanghai havemade lawsto punishpeople andorganizationfor notsorting rubbishcorrectly.（填埋）China producesquite a lot ofrubbish everyyear.Much of therubbishis buriedin soilor burnedwithout being（填埋场）sorted.Landfills takeup alot of land andhavearisk ofpolluting thesoil andwater nearby.And burningrubbish canproduceharmful gases.Through rubbishsorting,we canreduce the use oflandfills and air pollution.仃（经济利益）.Whafs more,rubbishsortingsaves resources,which couldbring economicbene tsFor example,a tonofwaste papercan bereused tomake about850kg ofpaper,saving17trees and50percent ofwater.Because of their benefits,some countrieshave developedsuccessful sortingsystems.（包装纸）Japan hasa strictand detailedsystem.When peoplethrow awaya waterbottle,the cap,the wrapperand thebottleitself have to gointo threedifferent bins.Every year,families receivespecial rubbishsorting timetables and directionsfrom their localgovernments.They areadvised tofollow the timetables anddirections when they throw away rubbish.In Australia,every familyis providedwith threerubbish bins-the redlid（盖子）bin forngeneral wasteHlike foodandplastic bags,the yellowlid bin for recyclinglike steeland glass,and the green lid binforHgreen waste*1such asgrass andleaves.On thestreets,the binsare printedwith picturesof thethingsthatare allowedinside.It makesrecycling quiteeasy.
1.What willlocal peopleprobably getif theyput dailyrubbish into the newsystem inFangchengyuan CommunityA.A computer.B.A car.C.A lot of money.D.Some smallgifts.（后果）
2.Which ofthe followingis NOTthe consequenceof buryingrubbishA.Polluting soil.B.Polluting water.C.Taking upalotofland.D.Saving resources.
3.In Australia,which binshould youput foodleft afterdinner inA.The redlid bin.B.The yellowlid bin.C.The greenlid bin.D.The blacklid bin.
4.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording to the text（可回收的）A.In Australia,thegreenlidbinis used forall kinds ofrecyclable wastes.B.In Japan,allkindsof things for recyclingare printedon rubbishbins.C・Japanese peoplecannot throwa bottleinto abin unlessthey moveaway thewrapper first.D.Australian peoplehavetoobey localtimetablesanddirections tothrowawayrubbish strictly.B
14、阅读理解Success byfailureI had failed again.It wasthe dayofthe big marathon.I haddecided threeyears ago to trainforthehalf-marathon eventandtake homea medal.There Isat,in frontof myTV,while Iwatched otherscross thefinish line.It wasjust anotherin along（串）string offailures.I hadnever meta singleweight lossor fitnessgoal andI wasmajoring in the art of failing.We area familyof explorationand oftenplan activevacations.It seemedthat onevery vacation I wasthe one who couldntgothe distance.Each time I urged（催促）my family,nGo onwithout me.Bring melots ofpictures andvideos.Ill befine justsittinghere takingin theview.I lied.Sick ofbeing leftbehind,I decidedthat itwould neverhappen again.Sure I was inmy50s,butsurely there was stillhope forme.I alwaysspent weekswalking toprepare forour activevacations.I had lost weightmanytimes.I justalways seemedto failto getwhere Ineeded to be.But thistimeIwould dosomething different.I was going towalk ahalf marathon.Surely1would loseweight andget inshapeif I could completeover12miles infour hours.Besides,this would be training.Training soundedcooler thandiet andexercise.（装备）,and readyto go.I boughtthe propergear checkedout whattype ofdrinks would be handedout at the marathonandprepared alot.I hada plan!Now twoyears later,there Isat,watching thousandsofpeopleof allages succeedwhere I hadfailed.I walkedout,angry withmyself,sat downand hadmyself apity party.I wasa masterat theartofpity parties,having agreat dealof experienceinholding them.What wasmy problemWhere wasI goingwrong Istopped andconsidered eachfailure,one byone.I madesomevery interestingdiscoveries.I hadfailed to climb tothe topof thatMayan pyramid,but Idid climbit andstood onthose ancientstones.I hadfailed to meeta singleweight lossgoal andyet Ihadlost43pounds.I couldntwalk12miles infour hours,but Icould walk12miles.All myfailures weresounding likea successstory.This timeI wasgiving thanks.I wasthankful that Ihadbeen giventhe spiritoffailure becausefailure meantthat I was trying,thatIdidnt giveup.IdecidedthatIwouldbecrossing theflnish linenextyear.
1.What canyou learnfrom the passageA.The writerdidnt loseany weightin theend.B.The writerdidnt climb the Mayanpyramid.C.The writerdidnt takepart in thebigmarathon.D.The writerdidnt haveholidays with his family.
2.What doesthe underlinedsentence I was revvedUD・probably meanA.I gotexcited.B.I feltmoved.C.Iwaspushed.D.Iwaschosen
3.Which wordscan bestdescribe thewriter inthe passageA.Clever andfriendly.B,Interesting andproud.C.Humorous andhopeful.D.Kind andstrong-willed.
4.The writerprobably agreesthat・A.one shouldnever giveup halfwayB.setting agoal isthe keyto successC.one canlearn bymaking andcorrecting mistakesD.trying butfailing toreach thegoal isstill meaningfulC15Even achild knowsthat noddingthe headmeans Yes”.But somepeople willprobably bepuzzled when they firstcome toIndia.When theytalk toan Indian,he oftenshakes his head.They mightthink that the Indiandoes notlike whathe said,but onthecontrary,he isexpressing agreement.The Indianshaveahabit of shaking theirheads slightlywhen theytalk tosomebody.It doesntmean No”,butn Yes.If aperson doesn*t knowthis,itmightcause misunderstanding.At onetime aforeigner in India toldhis driverwho wasan Indianto takehim to his office.The drivershook hishead.The foreignersaid hisrequest againandthe driver stillshook hishead.At last,the foreignershouted angrily,uDrive meto myofficeat once!”The driversaid ina lowvoice,n Yes,sir,nsmiling andshaking hishead againat thesame time.
1.Why didthe Indian driver shakehisheadwhentheforeigner askedhim todrive him to his officeA.Because the Indiandriverhad somethingimportant todoB.Because theforeigner agreedto givehim onlya littlemoneyC.Because thedriver feltuncomfortable atthat timeD.Because inIndia shakingthe headmeans agreement
2.The foreignerbecame angrybecause・A.the Indiandriver didntwant to send himtohis officeB.he misunderstoodthe meaningofshakingthe headin IndiaC.he askedthedrivertosendhimtohisoffice,but thedriver didntsay anywordsD.theIndiandriver askedhim foralotof money
3.Which ofthe followingis Trueaccording tothe passageA.The Indians9shaking headsmeans Yes.B.Shaking headsinIndiahas thesame meaningas inChina.C.Finally theforeigner didntget tohisoffice.D.The Indiandriver wasa deafman.D
16、From ChinatotheUnited States,facial recognition technology isbeing usedand testedlike thisattheLos AngelesInternationalAirport.This pilotprogram that takes apicture ofthe passengerand comparesittothe passportpicture,is justoneway facial recognition technologycan be usedfor safety.The facial recognition technologycan alsobeusedfor surveillance（监视）（商业用途）.and forthe commercialuseGreat achievementshave beenmade infacial recognitiontechnology inrecent years.The technology is usedto identifya missingchild.Computers arefinally fastenough toprocess allthe datathat weneed toprocess.Machines cannow matchfaces evenwhenthelighting isntgood orwhen afull shotofthe face isnot available,a sideshotor movingimage ofthefacemay beenough forartificial intelligencetomakea match.Face firstis oneof manycompanies developingfacialrecognitionsoftware withendless possibleuses.Try toimagine thateverydayitems thatwe havesuch asour housekeys,our carkeys,our ATMcards,our passwordsare allstarting togo awayandinstead,Were goingtobeusing facialrecognition,Smart phones,of courseare nowusing facialrecognition.Laptops havefacialrecognition on them.The abilityto getan imageofaperson withoutpermission comeswith privacy worries.“My biggestworry isactually notthe government,ifs thebig companieswhere thereare reallyno limitson how they cansharedata,what theycan useit for,howtheycan useit.”Facial recognitionresearchers saysome socialrules shouldbe createdto guidetheuseof thistechnology,so itcan beused safelytodo goodto society.
1.Where doesthepassageprobably comefromA.A guidebook.B.A sciencereport.C.A fashionmagazine.D.A novel.
2.From thefirst paragraph,we learnthat thefacialrecognitiontechnology isused・A.in allthe airports in America.B・only forsafetyC.forsafety,surveillance andcommercial useD.intheairportsinChina
3.What canwe inferfrom the passageA.The recognitiontechnologyisperfect.B.The recognitiontechnology hasmade alotofachievements.C.The recognitiontechnology hascaused someprivacyworries.D.The useof facialrecognitiontechnologywill increaseif itimproves.E
17、As alittle boy,therewasnothing Iliked betterthan Sundayafternoons atmy grandfathersfarm inwestern Pennsylvania.Surrounded bymiles ofwinding stonewalls,the houseand farmprovided endlesshours offun fora city kid likeme.I canstill rememberone afternoonwhen Iwas eightyears old.Since myfirst visittothe farm,Id wantedmorethananything tobeallowed to climb the stonewalls surroundingthefarm.My parentswould neveragree.The wallswere old;some stonesweremissing,others looseand fallinginto pieces.Still,my wishto climbacross thosewalls grewso strongthat finally,one spring（鼓起）afternoon,I summonedall mycourage andentered theliving room,where theadults hadgathered afterSunday dinner.I,uh,I wanttoclimb the stonewalls/*I saidhesitantly.Everyone lookedup.Can Iclimb thestone walls**Immediately achoruswent upfromthewomen inthe room.Heavens,no!”they criedJYoull hurt yourself!nIwasnt toodisappointed;theresponse wasjust asId expected.But beforeIcouldleave theroom,Iwasstopped bymy grandfather^loud voice.Now holdonjustaminute JI heardhim say,nLet theboy climbthestonewalls.He hasto learntodothings forhimself/“Go Jhe saidtome,“and comeand seeme whenyou getback.*For thenext twoandahalf hoursI climbedthose oldwalls andhad thetimeof mylife.Later Imet withmy grandfathertotellhim aboutmy adventure.IH neverforget whathe said.Fred Jhesaid,smiling widely,Hyou madethis daya specialday justby beingyourself.Always remember:theres onlyone personinthis whole world like you,andIlike you as youare.”Many yearshave passedsince then,and todayI hostthe televisionprogram Mister Rogers1Neighborhood,seen bymillions ofchildren throughoutAmerica.There havebeen changesover theyears,but onethingremains thesame:my messageto childrenattheend ofalmost everyvisit.“Theres onlyone personin thiswhole worldlikeyouJ thekids cancount onhearing mysay,and peoplecan likeyouasyouare.H
1.Which ofthe statementsis TRUEaccording tothepassageA.As acitykid,Fred wasunwilling togotohis grandfather^farm.B.Fred helpedhis grandfatherbuild the stonewalls toprotect thefarm.C.Fred wassure thathis parentswould agreewithhisclimbing thestonewalls.D.Fred grandfatherencouraged himtodothingsforhimself.
2.Why wasntFred allowedtoclimbthestonewallsat firstA.Because hewas tooyoung toclimbthestonewalls onhis own.B.Because his parents werevery strictwith him.C.Because hisfamily thoughtit wasdangerous toclimbthestonewalls.D.Because hisgrandpa didntlike himgoing out.
3.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.The TV programMisterRogers*Neighborhood ispopular withchildren inAmerica.B.Freds grandpawanted Fredtobea hostoftheTVprogram.C.Theres onlyone personin thiswholeworldthat likesFred ashe is.D.When Fredwas young,he didn*ttakehisparents1opinions seriously.F
18、Last Saturdaynight Jenny was walkingthrough a mall inLondon,texting onher phone.She wasntwatching whereshe（下水道）wasgoingso shefell intoa sewerand gottrapped.Luckily shedidnt hurtbadly.She quicklyclimbed outand walked,away.But her accident was caught onamallcamera.Then someoneposted iton YouTube.The video was viewed almost2million timesand received national attention.Jennywasangrywiththis,but shelearned adeep lesson:Texting while walking isdangerous.This timeI justfell intoa sewer.Next timeIdidntknow whatwould happen.Maybe Iwouldbeknocked downby acar orsomething else.It washorrible.Jenny maybe famousfor hermistake.After that,she waslaughed atby herfriends andworkmates.She whatshehad done.But itwas toolate.However,she wasntthe onlyonewhogot intotrouble whiletexting onthe phone.In2008,morethan1000Englishmen visitedhospital forsimilar reasons.They werewalking andtexting ortalking onthe phone.Suddenly awallappeared!Or ahole orsomething likethat gotintheway.There werecuts,bumps,broken bonesand evenworse resulthappenedonthem.So wemust becareful whenwe arewalking.Dont sendmessages ortalk withsomebody onthe phonewhilewalking.Or youmayhurtyourselfand becomeanother Jennyinthefuture.（小题）
1.1The storyhappened inlast Saturdaynight.A.China B.America C.England D.Canada
2.（＜］、题2）Jennys accidentreceivednationalattention because・A.she postedthe accidentvideo onYouTubeB.her accidentwascaughtonasmall cameraC.her accidentvideowason TVD.heraccidentvideo onYouTube wasviewedalmost2million times（〃、题）
3.3The underlineword regrettedhere means.高兴后悔以…为自豪为…伤心A.B.C.D.（小题）
4.4In2008,hadthesimilar accidentlike Jennyand visitedhospital inher country.A.nobody B.a fewpeople C.many peopleD.millions ofpeople（小题）
5.5Whafs thebest titleof thispassageA.An UnforgettableLesson B・A HorribleAccidentC.Texting onthe PhoneWhile WalkingD.Dont SendMessage WhileWalking书面表达V.、假如你是李芳，某报社记者来你校采访，想了解一下学生们的读书习惯请你根据下列提示，写一篇短文谈谈你的阅19读习惯我喜欢阅读，每周花差不多三小时阅读
1.
2.对历史书感兴趣，最喜欢读的是......；我的大多数书都是图书馆借的和书店买的；
3.关于读什么书，老师们常常给我意见；
4.书是好朋友，读书帮助......，也给我.......O。
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