还剩8页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
学年上学期武汉市第一中学十月月考2023-2024高一英语试卷出题人高一英语组审题人高一英语组考试时间2023年10月6日上午07:50・09:50试卷满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对5A BC话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10A.In about20minutes.B.In about15minutes.C.In about35minutes.
2.Which clubwill the man chooseA.Poetry clubB.Debate club.C.Chess club.
3.What does the manmeanA.The roomis crowded.B.The roomis clean.C.The roomgets dirtyeasily.
4.Why doesthe womanwant to have fast foodA.She wants to spendless.B.She likesfastfood.C.She isin ahurry.
5.Whats goingto bedifficult for the manA.Making nicecoffee.B.Not makinga noise.C.Choosing abirthday gift.第二节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,5从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳A BC
1.When willJack probablyget to the office选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时55间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.Whats the woman doingA.Inviting someoneto playtennis.B.Asking for help.C.Giving advice.
7.What doesthe manplan to do todayA.Play tennis.B.Take atrip.C.Help Emilystudy.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.What doesthemanhave to do nowA.Plan anexam.B.Look for a job.C.Make adecision.
9.What doesthe womanthink ofworking inbig citiesA.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Exciting.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.What was the weatherlike thatnightA.Windy.B.Stormy.C.Cloudy.
11.Where didthe doghideA.Under thesofa.B.Under thebed.C.Under thetable.
12.What happenedto theTV setA.It washit bylightning.B.Its screenflashed rapidly.C.It wasdamaged bythe woman.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.What doesthe womandoA.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.
14.Why didthe womanget the prizeA.She oftenhelped theelders introuble.B.Her workin teachingwas veryexcellentC.She oftenhelped childrenwith disabilities.
15.How longdoesthewoman stayin thehospital everydayA.About anhour.B.About twohours.C.About anhour anda half.
16.Why doesthewomanchoose to be avolunteerA.She likesto makechildren happy.B.She likesto helpnurses out of trouble.C.She just wantstoexperience differentwork.听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.What shouldbe donefirst accordingto the speakerA.Move theinjured toa quietplace.B.Guard theaccident scene.C.Call110and
120.
18.How canwe preventfurther trafficaccidentsA.By callingthe policeimmediately.B.By showingsigns toother drivers.C.By stoppingthe comingcars.
19.What willbe surelyappreciated whenthe policearriveA.Giving thema hand.B.Answering theirquestions.C.Helping to keep thetraffic inorder.
20.What doesthespeakermainly talk aboutA.How to give thefirst aid.B.How tolearn thefirst aid.C.How toavoid danger.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DALocatedin themiddle ofTurkey,the Cappadociaregion isvisited bymillions oftourists eachyear whogo foritsvolcanic rockformations,colorful cliffsand valleys,and ancientbuildings carved into the rock.Here aresome of the bestthingsto doif you are visitingCappadocia.Hot airballoon ridePerhapsone of the bestways tosee Cappadociaslandscape isfrom thesky.A popularactivity fortourists is a hotairballoon rideover the region,which ishome toGoreme NationalPark,a UNESCOWorld HeritageSite.As theyfly,touristscan watchthe naturalrock towerformations knownas fairychimneys*pass underneath,joining asmany as150colorfulballoons in the airon the same day.Exploring underground citiesCappadocia isalso knownfor the200or moreundergroundcitiescarved intoits softvolcanic rock.The largestof thesecities,Derinkuyu,has18levels oftunnels andcould be over3,000years old.Rediscovered in the1960s,it isone ofseveraltmdeiground citiesin theaiea that are nowopen to the public.ATV toursFora higher-energy experience,consider an all-terrain vehicleATV tour.Often lastingaround twohours,the tourswillstop atsome of the topplaces totake picturesand enjoy the view.The besttime ofday todo anAV touris atsunset,whenthe rocksreflect thelight from the sunin pinkand redcolors.Hiking trailsForthose whowould liketodothings moreslowly,theregionalso offersmany hikingtrails thatpass historicalsites andplaces to enjoythe view.For example,visitors canfind churchescarved into the rockin RoseValley andsee ancientpigeonhouses-carvedinto therockfor raisingpigeons-on thePigeon Valleyhike.
21.What canwe knowabout theDerinkuyuA.It has a longhistory.B Itstands ona volcano.C.It wasdiscovered in1960s.D It is theonly cityopen to the public.
22.In whichactivity areyou mostlikely toenjoy abreathtaking sunsetA.Hiking trailsB.ATV toursC.Hot airballoon rideD.Exploring undergroundcities
23.What doHot airballoon rideand Hikingtrails havein commonA.Visitors canhave aslow journey.B.Visitors canenjoy abird*s eyeview.C.Visitors canenjoytheview of ancient sites.D.Visitors canstop atsome topplacestotake photos.BWhen I was achild,Iwasoften askedat schoolwho myrole modelwastheperson that you admireand inspiresyou.Ialways mentioneddifferent names:fromthecelebrity of the momentto mygrandfather.It was always difficultfor me to choosea singleperson asa role model,because Iliked differentthings fromdifferentpeople.Based on the peoplethat Iadmired andinspired me.I managedto createa customrolemodelin mymind.For yearsthere hasbeen aconstant struggleto achievegender equality,and whenI decidedto studyat myuniversity Ileanedtowards engineeringbecause Iwanted achallenge inmy life,both intellectuallyand culturally.Back then,only10%of thestudents werewomen.This certainlydid not stop me.On thecontrary,it was a determiningfactor formetoprovemyself thatI couldhandle somethingthat wasnot expected*for women.Throughout mystudies Irealized that there wasno differencebetween meand myteammates;we allhad thesamepossibilities andcapabilities.However,my mainchallenge wasdetermined byculture,as wegrew up with certainvalues andsocialnorms thattold usthat careersin scienceor engineeringwere notfor women.It wascomplicated andI hadto gothrough uncomfortablesituations,but pursuinga technical career broughtme manybenefits,such asdeveloping systematicthinking.This isa basictool tocreate possibilitiesin the future andachieve amorerational understandingabout theeconomic andsocial systemsin whichwe live,and itallows you tohavethe possibilitytobecome thearchitect ofyour ownlife.When girlsdecide topursue atechnicalcareer,they not only benefitthemselves,but alsohelp breakthe stereotypesintheir environment.They becomeagents ofchange capableof modifyingexisting structures.It islike sowingseeds for thefuture.If wewant afairer worldwhere womenand mencan decideon ourfuture,we havetoinvolve girlsstarting today,encouraging themto exploretechnology andscience.Sow aseed andin thefuture itwill giveyoua treewith manyfruits.This is notonlyan individualbenefit buta collectiveone.
24.What didthe authormanage todo inher childhoodA.Change herrole modelsall the time.B.Find thebasis foradmiring aperson.C.Imagine aparticular rolemodel forherself.D.Treat hergrandfather asa famousperson.
25.What didthe authorwant toprove bystudying engineeringA.Women haveintellectual challenges.B.Women aredifferent incapabilities.C.Women achievedgender equalityat work.D.Women aresuitable fortechnical careers.
26.Why doesthe authorgive theexample ofsystematic thinkingA.To stressthe benefitsof technicalcareers.B.To explainits applicationin architecture.C.To introducethis basicthinking tool.D.To showthe possibilitiesit bringsin life.
27.What doesthe authorencourage girlsto doA.Become famousmodels.B.Explore scienceand technology.C.Struggle forgender equality.D.Decide ontheir ownfuture.CThe social media platformInstagram oncemade headlinesfor limitinglikes in an effortto reducethe comparisonsandhurt feelingsresulting fromattaching popularityto sharingcontent.A smallstep in the rightdirection,says JacquelineSperling,a psychologistwho workswith youthsthat experienceanxiety disorders.Social mediahasareinforcing nature.The platformsare designedto beaddictive andare relatedto anxiety,depression,and evenphysical illnesses.But what makes userscome backfor moreeven whenit canliterally makethem feelsickThe unknownoutcome andthe possibilityofadesired outcomecan keepusers engagedwith thesites,Sperling says.When theoutcome isunpredictable,the behavioris morelikely torepeat.To boostself-esteem andfeel asense ofbelongingin theirsocial circles,people postcontent with the hopeof receivingpositive feedback.FOMO——fear ofmissingout—also playsa role.Teenagers hopetokeeptrack offriends1activities.Missing experiencescan createanxiety anddepression.The earlierteens startusing social media,the greaterimpact they have onmental health.This isespecially trueforfemales.While teenmales tendto expressaggression physically,females doso byexcluding othersand sharinghurtfulcomments.Social mediaincreases theopportunity forsuch harmfulinteractions.（滤镜）In addition,socialmediaputs alens filteron appearancesand reality.When theresa filterapplied tothe digitalworld,it can be hardfbr teensto tellwhafs realand what isnt,which comesatatough timefor themphysically andemotionally.We canbenefit from social platformsto someextent,as theyallow people to stayin touchwith familyandfriends around the world.Still,the platformshave openeda Pandoras box*as theycontinue toevolve morequickly thanwecan researchtheir impact.In additionto limitinglikes,Sperling suggestssocial platformsconsider decreasingmass sharing.Regardless ofhowlikely socialmedia giantsare tochange theirways,though,individuals cantake controlof theirown behavior.
28.Why doesinstagramlimit likesA.To sharemore contents.B.To increaseits popularity.C.To ensureteens well-being.D.To reduceteens1online time.
29.What doesPandorasboxin Paragraph6implyA.Social mediacanbedouble-edged.B.People benefitfromsocial platforms.C.People getboxes ofgifts fromsocialplatforms.D.Social mediaopens adoor forpeopletosee the world.
30.Which ofthe followingdoes Sperlingagree withA.Its lenshelp teensto tellthe realworld.B.Its unpredictableoutcome attractsfrequent visits.C.It ishelpful toteens withanxiety anddepression.D.It hasa greaterimpact onfemale teensthan maleteens.
31.What willthe authormost probablytalk aboutnextA.Advice onusers1controlling masssharing.B.Reasons forteens postingaddictions.C.Negative effectsof harmfulinteractions.D.Ways ofsocialmediagiants*management.DClimate changeleads toa threattothe world*s sandybeaches,and asmany ashalf ofthem could disappear by2100,anew studyhas found.Even by2050some coastlinescould beunrecognizable fromwhat wesee today,with14%to15%（侵蚀）.facing severebeach erosionUsingthe latestsea levelrise predictions,the researchersanalyzed howbeaches aroundthe worldwould beinafuturewith higherseas andmore damagingstorms.They alsoconsidered naturalprocesses likewave erosion,as wellas humanfactorslike coastalbuilding developments,which canaffect abeachs health.The studyfound thatsea levelrise isexpected tooutweighthese otherfactors,and that the moreheat-trapping gaseshumans putintotheatmosphere,the worsethe influencesonthe worlds beaches arelikely to be.（夸大）Its hard to overstatejust howimportant theworlds beachesare.They covermore thanone thirdoftheworldscoastlines,and protect coastal areasfrom storms,Beaches arealso importanteconomic engines,supporting relaxation,tourism andother activities.And insome areas,the beachis morethan avacation destination.In placeslike Australia,lifenear thecoast revolvesaroundthebeach formuch ofthe year.Some oftheworld*s mostpopular beachesare alreadytaking action.Places likeMiami Beachare truckingin thousands（修补）of tonsof sandto patchup badlyeroded shorelines,while othershave builtsea wallsand breakwatersin anattempt toholdprecious sandin place.But thefinancial andenvironmental costsof theseprojects arehuge,and scientistssay roughseasand morepowerful storms,worsened bya warmerclimate,will makethis alosing battle.However,the researchersdid findthat humanshave somecontrol overwhat happenstotheworldsbeaches.If theworldsgovernments areable tostick tomodest cutsin heat-trapping gaspollution,the researchersfound that17%ofprojected beachlosses by2050could beprevented,and thatnumber willgrow to40%by2100if greenhousegases arelimited.A.Damaging storms.B.Wave erosion.C.Coastal buildings.D.Sea levelrise.
33.What canwe inferfrom Paragraph3A.It ishardtoprotectcoastalbeaches.B.One thirdof stormstake placenear beaches.C Beachesare ofgreat significanceto our lives.D.Most Australianslive onbeach tourism.
32.Which isthe biggestfactor leadingto severebeach erosion
34.What doesthe underlinedword nthisHrefer toin Paragraph4A.Popularizing thebeaches.B.Holding sandin place.C.Reducing theproject costs.D.Stopping globalwarming.
35.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Half beachescoulddisappearby
2100.B.Climate changeis doingharm toourlives.C.The beachis morethan avacation destination.D.Governments aretaking actionto fightwave erosion.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项People arealways denyingtheir pain.They dontwant torecognize itbecause they want tobe sensedas okay.People aresoconcerned aboutbeing cooland beingpopular thatthey dontwant tobe theperson withproblems.36Talking aboutmatters willhelp youdeal withwhatisbringing youdown.Figuring outwhatmakesyou feelpainful canbevery beneficialbecause alot ofthetimewe areso mixedup withour emotionsthat weneed tosort themout withothers*help.37Find someoneyou trustand openyour heartto them.Talk toan adult,a tutoror yourparent.Youd besurprised tolearnhow kindpeople willbe.38They arewilling tomake sureyou areokay andif yourenot,theywant todowhatever theycanto helpyou.39Its alwaysokay tohave secretsand thingsyou simplywanttokeep toyourself.However,if something is reallyupsetting,meaning thatyou cantstop thinkingabout it,and thatit isreally troublingyou,then youhave totry toopen upandtalk aboutit.If youreally dontwant anyoneto know,but stillfeel theneed totalkaboutthe issueand gethelp,there arehotlines in your areathatyoucan call.The worstthingis to sufferalone.40Instead,turning toothers cangive youpower.Remember thatyou deservetobeheard and you deservetobehelped.A.Your silenceis notmaking youstronger.B.A calmheart allowsyou tothink logically.C.Its notalways possibleto justrely onourselves.D Youdont haveto shareeverything inyour heart.E.They worryabout youand theyjustwantthe bestfor you.F.People liketo sharewith you their innerworld.G.However,what youchoose torun awayfrom willfinally catchupwithyou.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DItwasaclassic night.The noisyMexico City,41cal meddown.The mainstadium ofOlympic trackand field（笼罩）competition wasenveloped in the42After hefinished takingphotos ofthe marathonwinners43the victory,Greenspan,a world-famous newsproducer,found thestadium44,He wasabout toleave（跛45he suddenlysaw aman withhis rightleg spottedwiththeblood ranintothestadium.This manran lamely脚地）out ofbreath,but he didn*tstop,After heran alongthe trackfora46and gottothefinish line,he47the ground.Greenspan guessedthis wasa marathonathlete.48he wentover andask whythe athletewanted torun tothe49withsuch adifficulty.The youngman,called Kowarifrom Tanzania,replied ina50but firmvoice,nThat mycountry sentme herefrom over20,000kilometers is not tolet meget offthe trackinthecompetition,but tomake me51the game.Fve fallenbehind allother（神圣的）runners.I have a sacredgoal likethem.52the audiencewont53me anymore,my motherlandis watchingme frombehind....n Tearswelled upin Greenspanseyes.Soon,he spreadthe most54scene inthe historyoftheOlympic Gamestoevery corneroftheworld.Life shouldhaveadream ofreaching thepeak.Itisnot whetherwe canreach thetop butwhether wevemade the
41.A.gradually B.officially C.actually D.extremely
42.A.morning B.darkness C.flash D.view
43.A.admiringB.exploring C.designing D.celebrating
44.A.busy B.crowded C.empty D.noisy
45.A.beforeB.when C.while D.once
46.A.mileB.minute C.circle D.second
47.A.lay onB.relied onC.made upD.signed up
48.A.ConfidentlyB.Curiously C.Obviously D.Anxiously
49.A.goalB.campus C.site D.track
50.A.proudB.excited C.mad D.weak
51.A.completeB.improve C.appreciate D.challenge
52.A.ThereforeB.Though C.Otherwise D.Besides
53.A.attractB.annoy C.cheer D.recognize
54.A.fidghteningB.exciting C.touching D.confusing
55.A.achievementsB.changes C.progress D.effortsgreatest55that counts.To reachthe goalinthemind isalso asuccess.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Do youfeel anxiouswhen movingup to senior high school Itisacompletely newexperience56the newlife onthecampus,but thereisnoneed foryoutobeover-concerned.Weve founda guideto helpyou.You arenot alone.Remember thateverybody elseinyourgrade isinthesame boat.You maynot noticeit,but theyarejust asnervous asyouareand havethesame57curious tofigure outhow toget readysoon.Moving uptoseniorhighschoolisnota problem,but58chance.Although thingsseem tobe totallydifferent,all youneedto concentrate59istobe open-minded andlearn thenew rules.What youcan dependon isthattheteachers arealwayswilling tooffer help.If youdont knowwhat todo orare60annoy aboutsomething,ask themforhelp.Teachers are61probable thebest peopleto turnto becausetheyhaveexperience inhelpingnewcomers.Everything willbe fineat last.Undoubtedly,youre havingtrouble62get startedinthefirst placeandyoufind youracademicstress reachanall-time high.However,if youare confidentand determined,youll finda wayout sooneror later.As63know toall,theworldmakes wayfortheman whoknows64he isgoing.So remind65youtheawkward periodwill notlast long.Everything willturn outfine inthe end.第四部分写作共两节，满分分40第一节满分分15假设你是李华，你的好朋友进入高中后开始住校，因缺少父母陪伴而时常感到孤独，请你给她写一封Adam电子邮件告诉她如何缓解孤独，内容如下理解和安慰；.提出两到三条建议；
1.2注意.写作词数应为左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯1802Dear Adam,Yours sincerely,第二节满分分Li Hua25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文The classwas over.Karl wasdelighted thathe hadcreated avery satisfyingwork.So hewalked tothe backof theclassroomto puthis workaway carefully.There,lying onthe carpetin frontoftheclassroom bookcase,wasagolden ticket!空白的.Karl pickedit up.His heartbeat fasterwhen hesaw thatthe nameline wasblank Hecouldn*t believehis luck!The boysand girlsin KarFsclass couldearn goldentickets bydoing wellin theirstudy orby beingextra helpfulor kind.Once aweek theirteacher drewa ticketout ofa boxon herdesk andlet thewinner choosea prize.Today wasthe goldenticket drawing,and herewas anotherticket,just forhim!Karl lookedaround.No oneelse wasnearthe ticket.All hisclassmates wereat theirdesks,laughing andtalking witheach other.Miss Evanswas engagedingrading thepapers collectedearlier inthe morning.Karl decidedto writehis nameontheblank line.Then hecould putit intotheprizebox withthe sixtickets he*d alreadyearned.With somany chances,one ofhis ticketswould mostlikely bepicked!Then hecould choosethe pinktoy pigfor hissistefsbirthday,just likehe hadbeen hoping.He smiledand reachedforthepencil inhis pocket.Suddenly hisfingers stopped.There wasa strangefeeling inhis chest,and itwasnt hisheartbeat.nFinders arekeepers,rightn,he wondered.He lookedoutofthe windowandtried tofigure itout.On theone hand,he didfind theticket,but hehadnt earnedit.Somebody musthave lostit.But ontheother hand,hedidneed thisextra ticketfor hisgreat plan!注意,续写词数应为左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答11502Paragraph1:Karl lookedattheblank nameline fora moment.______________________________________________________Paragraph2:秋•高一英语月月考一高202310Karl,I intendtogiveyou anotherticket!n MissEvans said.听力理解（略）阅读理解
二、篇21-23ABCA24-27CDAB篇B28-31CABA篇C32-35DCBA篇D试卷参考答案七选五36-40GCEDA
三、完形填空41-45ABDCB46-50CABAD51-55ABCCD
56.to explore
57.curiosity
58.a
59.on
60.annoyed
61.probably
62.getting
63.is known
64.where
65.yourself
四、语法填空
五、书面表达（略）。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
