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年人教版七年级上册英语必背知识点2024总结人教版七年级上册英语必背学问点词汇
1.称呼类词汇sister姐;妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄;弟grandmother祖母;外祖母grandfather祖父;外祖父aunt姑母;伯母;婶母uncle叔;伯;舅;姨夫son儿子cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹)daughter女儿
2.本单元出现的缩写that,s=thatishe s=heis
3.本单元出现的指示代词these这些those那些
4.thanksfor为而感谢句式
1.This/that/These+be动词+sb s…Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.
2.be动词+代词+…IsthisyoursisterIssheyoursister
3.Thanksfor,,,Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.
4.Here+be动词+…Hereismyfaniilyphoto.A)第三人称单数定要有意识地取从中吸取有用的东西比如要试图多去记记里面常用的有用的东西,短语,常用词,很偏激的东西不要记,这样的陶冶事实上也是一种学习,并且对口语和听力都很有帮助,并不是题海战术才有用的,以后与老外沟通,不是看你做卷子的实力,更重要的是你驾驭一门语言的实力第六,平常英语学习须要留意的细微环节
1.平常不理解的要多问老师,但留意不要钻牛角尖,语言有些东西是约定俗成的,无道理,似有规律又无规律(比如动词的过去分词)
2.听力完全是多听提高的,打个比方,英语考试的听力有时再努力听也听不懂,但是晨会上老师的演讲,你哪怕是跟同学闲聊聊过去了,你也知道老师讲的是什么因为那是你熟识的母语,不努力听也懂那么,就多听英语吧!多听就会多熟识,单词懂得越多,听不懂的就越少,这是必定的
3.阅读,要讲究速度!考试的阅读并不是每句都看的,文章很长,有的要粗看或者不看,有的要细品的所以在每次阅读时肯定要把握重点,把握时间七年级上册英语试题练习
一、选择题(20分)
1.She goesto schoolearly she doesn#39;like_________A.is lateB.be lateC.to lateD.to belate
2.My fatheroften homeat seven.A.get to B.gets go C.get D.gets
3.Jim usuallybooks.sometimes TV.A.looks,sees B.reads,watches C.see,watches D.reads,sees
4.Nick oftenon SundaysA.Does,go someshopping B.Do,go shoppingC.Does,do someshoppingD.Do,do shopping
5.My coatis yellow,what aboutA.you B.your C.yours D.you#39;s
6.When isLily#39;s birthdayIt#39;October
10.whatpresent do you want to getherbirthday Sorry,I don#39;t know.A.on,on B.on,for C.at,for D.at,on
7.the windowsbefore youleave theclassroom.A.To closeB.Closing C.Closed D.Close
8.I sitMaria Jim.A.from;toB.between;and C.in;and D.next;to
9.Excuse me,sir,can Ipark mycar hereOh,sorry,Youmust theringt place.A.look atB.look C.see D.look for
10.Whose dressis it.A.It#39;s Jim#39;s sisterB.It#39;s Jim#39;ssister#39;s C.It#39;s Jim sister D.It#39;s Jim sister#39;s
11.Who sthe youngwoman thesunglassesA.in B.has C.wear D.with
12.Listen!Can youhear herin her roomA.sing B.sings C.singing D.is singing
13.一does youruncle do一A reporter.A.Why nbsp;B.What C.Where D.How
14.We wantthe pandasfirst.A.see B.sees C.to see D.seeing
15.Mall is a goodplace things.A.buy B.to buyC.buys D.bought
16.The childrenhave homeworkto doevery day.A.many too B.too manyC.much tooD.too much
17.一What didyou doyesterday一We hadgreat funin thepark.A.plays B.played C.playing D.to play
18.He anyclasses lastweek.A.doesn thave B.didn thave C.isn thave D.wasn thave
19.P dlike togo shoppingwith you,I mtoo busytoday.A.but B.and C.so D.or
20.Ann askedus tostop andlisten toher.A.talk B.talks C.to talkD.talking
二、单词拼法10分依据英文说明或汉语提示,完成下列单词
1.c asmall machineused fortaking photosIbought alast year.
2.p theplace in the groundwith somewater forswimmingThey areswimming in the.
3.s certain,trueI mthat heis inher roomnow.
4.s buyingsomethingShe often goes withher motherat theweekends.
5.h verygladShe looks very today.
6.She isw看TV inherroom.
7.The TVplay isb厌烦.
8.Do youwanttogo tothe m电影?
9.They aree(吃)dnner now.
10.He isw(写)a letterto hispen pal.
三、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式(10分)
1.bring(现在分词)
2.swim(现在分词)
3.make(现在分词)
4.having(动词原形)
5.child(复数)
6.her(主格)
7.this(对应词)
8.have(第三人称单数)
9.Chinese(复数)
10.photo(复数)
四、句型转换按要求变换下列句子,每空一词(10分)There arefive peoplein myfamily.(就戈U部分提问)How peoplein yourfamily
2、The womanin purpleis David,s wife.(就划线部分提问)is Davids wife
3、That isa bus.(变为复数句子)■
4、His newtrousers arebrown.(就划线部分提问)his newtrousers
5、I amin Row
2.(变为一般疑问句)_______________________in Row
26、There aresome kites inthe sky.(变为否定句)There arekitesinthesky.7^Is Mimiinthetree now做出否定回答No,it.
8、Meimeis grandfatheris seventy七十.就戈U线部分提问is hergrandfather
9、Please giveme the ruler.写出同义句Please givetheruler.五..依据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空10分Mr.Whitebe an English man.He teachesEnglish.His Englishclassis veryinteresting.Helike usand welike him,too.Mr.Whitehave twochildren一Tom andLucy.Tom beseven andhesister Lucyis four.Tomgo toschool butLucy notgo toschool.Mr.White likesto weara T-shirt andjeans牛仔裤.Football is_hefavorite sport.After schoolwe haveabasketball match.Mr.White oftenwatch andjoins力口入us.He playbasketball just只是for fun.vni.io补全对话,答案写在题后的横线上分Jack:Can I12Rose:Yes,please.I want some footballsocks.Jack:34doyouwantRose:White.How much56Jack:Ten yuan.Rose:I willtake
7.Jack:8you
9.Rose:10you verymuch.Jack:You arewelcome.六.完形填空10分June1action moviesand sheoftengoes2Chinese actionmovies.She thinksthey arevery
3.She thinksdocumentariesare boring,4shedoesnt like
5.She thinksthey arescary.She6likes Beijing Opera.Some7don tlike it,but shethinksit very
8.She thinksshe can9Chinese history.She withherfriends10to seeBeijingOpera.
1.A.really likeB.like reallyC.really likesD.likesreally
2.A.seeing B.to seeC.seeD.sees
3.A.exciting B.boring C.difficult D.sad
4.A.butB.so C.or D.and nbsp;
5.A.comedies B.thrillers C.action moviesD.documentaries
6.A.tooB.either C.also D.often
7.A.people B.peoples C.English D.Chinese
8.A.interesting B.boring C.scary D.exciting
9.A.thinks ofB.think ofC.learns aboutD.learn about
10.A.has B.goC.wants D.find七.阅读理解10分A依据短文内容选择答案This isa Chineseboy.His nameis Wu Yonghua.He istwelve.He isin No.8Middle School.He sin ClassThree,Grade Two.His English teacher isMr.Liu.His Chineseteacher isMr.Zhu.Bob isan Englishboy.He sin No.8Middle School,too.HisEnglish teacher is MissWang.His ChineseteacherisMrs.Fang.Wu Yonghuaand Bobare Number
5.They aregood friends.
36.Wu Yonghuais boy.A.an AmericanB.a ChineseC.an EnglishD.a Japanese
37.How oldis Wu Yonghua.A.He s10B.He s11C.She s12D.He s12()
38.Bob isboy.A.a ChineseB.anEnglishC.an AmericanD.a Japanese()
39.How oldis Bob.A.He s12B.She s12C.He s13D.We dont know()
40.Which isnot right(正确)?A.Mr.Zhu isBob sEnglishteacher.B.Mrs.Fang isWuYonghuas Chineseteacher.C.Bob isWuYonghuas friendD.A andBBJim isa basketballfan(球迷).He isvery good at playingbasketball.Michael Jordenis his favorite(最喜爱的)basketball player.Jim ison theschool basketballteam.EveryFriday(星期五)afternoon,they playbasketball afterclass.Jim sfriend Mikeisn tgoodat basketball,but hesverygoodat football.Ronaldo ishisfavorite football player.Mike isonthe footballteam.They playfootball everyTuesdayafternoon.依据短文内容推断正T、误F
41.Jim likesbasketball verymuch.
42.Michael Jordenisafootball player.
43.Jim playsbasketball everyday.
44.Jimsfriend Mikeis goodatbasketball,too.
45.Ronaldo isJimsfavoritefootballplayer.IX.书面表达10分以My friend为题,依据提示写一篇作文Ann有一个好挚友,他是中国人,他的名字叫李平,今年14岁了,9月10日是的他的生日他喜爱足球和电影,看!足球在椅子下面,很多VCD在桌子上,他常常和他的父亲下棋,他弹吉他弹的很好你喜爱他吗?当动词是第三人称单数时,动词应当像名词的单数变动词那样加S,如下一)一般在词后加S如comes,spells,waits,talks,sees,dances,trains二)在x,sh,ch,s,tch后力口eSo如watches,washes,wishes,finishes三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es如study-studies,hurry-hurries,try-tries2)以元音字母加y结尾的干脆加s如plays,says,stays,enjoys,buys四)以o结尾加eSo如does,goes五)特别的有are-is,have-has B)现在分词当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要运用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下一)—*般在后加ingo如spell-spelling,sing-singing,see-seeing,train-traini ng,play-playing,hurry-hurrying,watch-watching,go-go ing,do-doing二)以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ingo如dance-dancing,wake-waking,take-taking,practice-prac ticing,write-writing,have-having三)以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(留意除开字母组合如show-showing,draw-drawing)要双写最终的辅音字母再加ingo如put-putting,run-running,get-getting,let-letting,begin-beginning四)以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing如tie-tying系die-dyingo死lie-lying位于句型1,IsthisyoursisterNo,itisn t.IssheyoursisterNo,sheisn t.2,Thisismyfriend.Thesearemyfriends.Thatismybrother.Thosearemybrothers.3,Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Hereismyfamilyphoto■photoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphoto语法可数名词单数变复数一般状况下加s,book-books,以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加eswatch-watches以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改为i再加esboy-boys,family-families以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的力口s,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photosUnit4Where,smybackpack词汇
1.本单元出现的家具类词汇table桌子bed床bookcase书橱,书柜sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉
2.表位置的介词短语underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上inthebackpack在双肩背包里underthebed在床下面onthechair在椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上
3.mathbook数学书
4.alarmclock闹钟
5.computergame电月齿嬉戏
6.videotape录像带
7.takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐
8.IDcard身份证
9.bringsth.tosomeplace把某物到给某地bringsomethingstoschool把一些物品带到学校
10.pencilcase铅笔盒
11.inthebedroom在卧房
1.询问地点--------------Where+be动词+sth.答语Itis/Theyare+表位置的介词短语一Wheresmybackpack一Itsunderthetable.一Whereareyourbooks一They reonthechair.
3.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语——Isthebaseballonthesofa——No,itisn,t.It sunderthechair.一Aretheyonthebed一No,they renot.
4.祈使句Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister***
5.can引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool
6.彳到装句---Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.Herearesomeapples.1this aremyparents.2that arehisfriends.3IsthishisfatherNo,isn t.A.itB.thisC.he4IshismotheryourfriendYes,is.A.heB.sheC.you5Thanks yourinterestingbook.A.forB.verymuchC.alot6There aphotoofmyfriends.7Myparentsare teachers.A.bothB.allC.each句型1,What syournameMynamesjenny./V mjenny./Jenny.MayIhaveyournameYes,myname sjenny.What shis/hernameHis/Hername sTony/Gina.2,1mTonyBrown.What syourfullnameMyfullname/ItisTonyBrown.MyfirstnameisTony.Mylastname/familynameisBrown.3,What,syour/his/hertelephone/phonenumber1ts555-
3539.语法1,形容词性物主代词my(我的)your(你的)his/her/its(他/她/它的)our(我们的)your(你们的)their(他们的)后面须要接名词,修饰名词,做前置定语在句中可作主语,宾语等成分Mybookishere.Thisismybook.学习初一英语的方法第一,有肯定的“语感”是必要的其实许多学生都是这样,分数不高也不低,但是问起来什么都不会这是没有一个学问框架的缘由,没有有条理地系统地学习,做题只是靠的“语感”像这样有肯定的“语感”,对往后整个初中中学的语言学习是有肯定的促进作用的考试会越来越难,越来越活,不是每个语法或者任何东西都是你学过或见过的,那么这个时候你要依据你学的去理解做题,语感好的往往能在单选,阅读等地方有突破(有时你问他为什么选这项而且选对了,他也说不出来,就是一个感觉),这就是语感的好处,虽然它是考试,但终归它还是一门语言,一门人类不断发展修正后的语言,它还是有规律可寻的其次,学习方法非常重要有的同学每次考试都考得很好,其实是他英语学得比较系统,这就是为什么有的人考试会又快又准了打个比方,你挑个词问他什么用法,什么意思或者造句之类,他确定能说得很清楚,很有条理,那么这样,在考试的时候他就能很快的看出考点是什么,最快的选择最正确的一项,这就造成了所谓的“不检查”其实完全不检查是不行能的,但是换个方面假设一下,假如你觉得自己都很懂,题目很简洁,你对你做的完全有把握,那还须要检查吗?!这就是学习方法的重要性,他能让你做题又快又准,详细的学习建议在后面会提到第三,多记多背必不行少初一学的英语都是为将来打基础的,只有在下层建筑打好的状况下,上层建筑才能建好所以在这个时候,学生应当多记多背,这是一个输入和输出的过程,只有在不断地输入后有肯定积累了,才能输出不要把英语当一门很负重的课,它就是一门语言(这点我反复强调),想想小学一年级学拼音的时候吧,还不是很难记但是都要记,英语的音标学习也是这样;再想想小学语文课本上是不是每课都有一排生字?老师都要你做什么了?无非不就是注音,说明,造句!其实英语也是这样,一个生单词来了,你首先应当了解怎么读,什么意思,以及它的多个意思,什么时候做名词用,什么时候做动词用,再就是背几个跟她的固定搭配再推开来,英语句子就是词组成的,篇就是句子组成的,所以整个英语学习就是这样的输入输出只有这种基础的东西娴熟了,才能创建出句子来,才能在阅读中读懂自己从来没见过的句子,才能感觉出你从来没见过的词或句子是想表达一个什么意思第四,做题往心里过真正系统地学习并不是说每天每种类型的题非要做多少多少,做题是要从心里过的,没从心里过做再多也没用,每次都会觉得“这个我似乎做过,只是不记得了”或者“这个词我背过,可是忘了”等等,这样都不行人类是有遗忘曲线,克服遗忘的有效方法就是过一段时间拿出来温习一遍,把它当做日常的中文去学习去感受说到这里,不得不提笔记本了,这个很重要你的输入大部分就是靠这个笔记本了,虽然许多东西当时记明白了,但是肯定还是要把它登记来,以后多看看,至于你当时背不下来的东西几更不用说要写下了第五,课外的陶冶多看点英语方面的报纸,电影和音乐,这些都是对英语学习很有陶冶作用的在这些陶冶中,不是光看就完了,肯。
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