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成人高考专升本英语考试预测模拟真题和答案考试时间分钟150I.Phonetics10PointsDirections:In eachof the following groupsof words,there are four underlinedletter combinationsmarked A,B,Cand D.Compare theunderlined partsand identifythe one that is different from the othersinpronunciation.Mark youranswer byblackening the corresponding letteron theAnswer Sheet.
1.A.head B.horizon C.honour D.human
2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb
3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with
4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found
5.A.pour B.hour C.course D.four
6.A.both B.post C.cold D.son
7.A.altogether B.talk C.always D.also
8.A.suggestion B.nation C.dictation D.satisfaction
9.A.started B.closed C.waited D.needed
10.A.rare B.fare C.scare D.are
11.Vocabulary andStructure40pointsDirections:electric motors.More thanthirteen acresof waterhave beenmapped outso farand stillno endto thelakehas been found.Even thoughteams ofdivers havetried toexplore the Lost Sea,the fullextent ofit isstillunknown.
66.The Lost Sea isunique becauseit ispart of ahistorical cavesystemthe biggestunderground lakein theworldlisted in the Guinness Book ofWorld Recordsthe largestbody of water inTennessee
67.The Craighead Caverns have been known.A.through historyB.since thetime of the IndiannationsC.since1905D.since diversexplored them
68.Who locatedthe LostSea inrecent timesA.The Cherokee Indians.B.Tourists.C.Ben Sands.D.Scientists.
69.What wasfound inThe CouncilRoomA.A smallnatural opening.B.A largecave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many oldIndian objects.
70.It canbe inferredfrom thepassage that the CraigheadCaverns presentlyserve asA.an undergroundtesting siteB.an Indianmeeting groundC.a touristattraction D.a motorboat racecoursePassage ThreeGenerationsof Americanshave beenbrought up to believethat agood breakfastis onelifes essentials.Eating breakfastat thestart of the day,we haveall beentold,and toldagain,is asnecessary asputtinggasoline in the familycar beforestarting atrip.But formany peoplethe thoughtof foodfirst thingin themorning isby nomeans apleasure.So despiteallthe efforts,they stilltake nobreakfast.Between1977and1983,the latestyear forwhich figuresareavailable,the numberof peoplewho didnthave breakfast,increased by33percent.For those who feelpain ofguilt aboutnot eating breakfast,however,there issome goodnews.Severalstudies in the lastfew yearsindicate that,for adultsespecially,there may be nothingwrong withomittingbreakfast.Going withoutbreakfast doesnot affectperfbrmancej saidArrold E.Bender,formerprofessor of the nutrition at QueenElizabeth Collegein London,nor doesgiving people breakfastimprove performance.Scientific evidencelinking breakfastto betterhealth orbetter performanceis surprisinglyinadequate,and most of therecent workinvolves children,not adults,The literature”,says oneresearcher,Dr.Erresto atthe Universityof Texas,is poor”.
71.The latestyear forwhich figurescould beobtained is.A.the yearthe authorwrote thearticle B.1977C.any yearbetween1997and1983D.
198372.For those who do not takebreakfast,the goodnews isthat.several studieshave beendone in the pastfew yearstheomission ofbreakfast doesno harmto oneshealth adultshave especiallymade studiesin thisfieldeating littlein themorning isgood forhealth
73....nor doesgiving peoplebreakfast improveperformance“meansanyone withoutbreakfast doesimprove hisperformancenot givingpeoplebreakfastimprove performancehavingbreakfast doesnot improveperformance,eitherpeople havingbreakfast doimprove theirperformance
74.The word“literature“inthelast sentencerefers to.A.stories,poems,plays,etc.B.written worksonaparticular subjectC.any printedmaterial D.the modernliterature ofAmerica
75.What isimplied butNOT statedby theauthor isthat.breakfast doesnot affectperformanceDr.Erresto isengaged inresearch work at aninstitution ofhigher learningnoteatingbreakfastmight affectthe healthof childrenProfessorBender oncetaught collegecourses innutrition inLondonPassage FourAbout35%of allhigh schoolgraduates inAmerica continuetheir educationin aninstitution ofhigherlearning.The wordcollege isused torefer toeither acollege ora university.These institutionsofferfour-year programsthat leadto aBachelor ofArts B.A.or BachelorScience B.S.degree.Somestudents attenda juniorcollege providingonly atwo-year programfor oneto twoyears beforeentering二年级生三年级生.a four-year collegeas asophomore orjunior Itis generallyeasier to beaccepted at a stateuniversity thanat aprivate one.Most private schools requirestrict entranceexaminationsand ahigh gradepoint averageGPA,as wellas specificcollege prepclasses inhighschool.Private schoolscost considerablymore thanstate collegesand famousprivate schoolsare veryexpensive.Poorer studentscan sometimesattend,however,by earning scholarships.Some collegegraduatesgo onto earnadvanced mastersor doctoraldegrees ingrad graduateschool.Occupations incertainfields suchas lawor medicinerequire suchadvanced studies.Since collegecosts arevery high,most studentsworkatpart-time jobs.Some havefull-time jobsand gotoschool part-time.Often somewill takefive ormore yearsto completea four-year programbecause ofmoney/job demandson theirtime.While thecollege andwork demandstake upthe greatpartofa studentstime,most stillenjoy socialactivities.Sports,dances,clubs,movies,and playsare allvery popular.However,gathering togetherforlong,philosophical talksatafavorite meetingplace onor nearthe universityis probablythe mostpopularactivity.
76.College educationis inAmerica.A.quite commonB.very rareC.something difficultD.almost impossible
77.Which of the followingis NOTrequired forentering mostprivateschools.A.entrance examinationsB.taking partin manyactivitiesC.GPA D.college prepclasses
78.How canpoor studentsattend privateschoolsA.Only byworking atpart-time jobs.B.Only byworking atfull-time jobs.C.Only byearningscholarships.D.All ofabove.
79.The Americancollege studentslike tomostofall.A.discuss problemson philosophyB.play ballsC.earn enoughmoney D.go to the cinemasor theatres
80.The besttitle forthis passageis.A.Part-time jobsB.American collegeC.Popular activityD.A newsystemV.Writing20pointsDirections:For this part,you are allowed20minutes to write acomposition ofabout80words accordingto thefollowingtopic.金钱是一切吗?Is MoneyEverything参照答案I.PhoneticsI.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.
18.C
19.C
20.A
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.
25.B
26.C
27.C
28.A
29.C
30.C
31.
32.C
33.C
34.C
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.
39.B
40.D
41.C
42.D
43.C
44.C
45.
46.C
47.A
48.D
49.A
50.II.Vocabulary andStructure
51.B
52.C
53.C
54.B
55.C
56.A
57.
58.C
59.B
60.III.Cloze
61.C
62.C
63.D
64.A
65.D
66.B
67.
68.C
69.D
70.C
71.D
72.B
73.C
74.
75.C
76.A
77.B
78.D
79.A
80.IV・Reading ComprehensionV-WritingIn MoneyEverythingI dontthink moneyis everything,but we cant dowithout it.Fox example,money cantbuy ushappinessand agood education.And fbranother example,money cantbuy usgood healthand along life.But wecannot livewithout money.We needit forour dailynecessities suchas food,clothes andtransportation.Whats more,we needit tolive abetter life.In short,we shouldlearn thevalue ofmoney andmake themostof itsadvantages.There are40incomplete sentencesin thissection.For eachsentence there arefour choices markedA,B,C andD.Choose oneanswer thatbest completesthe sentenceand blackenthecorresponding letteron theAnswer Sheet.
11.1dea ofsounds muchbetter than Clares.A.The,hers B.That,her C.That,hers D.One,her
12.China isfamous theGreat Wall.A.about B.for C.as D.of
13.Our schoolnew facilities.A.is equippedwith B.equips with C.will beequip withD.has equipwith
14.1made thismyself but it waswho taughtme.A.he B.him C.himself D.by him
15.He hadhis bicycleyesterday.A.repair B.repairing C.repaired D.be repaired
16.It wasa room,with beautifulwall paper,waxed floorand nicefurniture.A.pleased B.pleasant C.pleasing D.preasant
17.He regrettedthe decisiontoo hastily.A.make B.to makeC.making D.have maked
18.The professorinsisted thatwe ourhomework beforenext month.A.handed in B.will hand in C.hand inD.must handin
19.It meofthecountry whichwe visitedlast summer.A.remembers B.recalls C.reminds D.tells
20.He smokingat last.A.gave upB.gave outC.gave inD.gave off
21.John washe laydown foran hourbefore dinner.A.so tiredas B.so tiredthat C.too tiredthat D.too tiredso
22.Your answerisdifferentthe teachers.A.to B.at C.from D.with
23.It wouldbe arisk toleave thebaby alone.A.running B.passing C.carrying D.obeying
24.The facthis healthis badis nottrue.A.which B.that C.as D.what
25.These didunusually wellinthecontest,so thejudges didntknow whomto giveprizeto.A.woman singersB.women singersC.women singerD.womans singers
26.Man muststop theearths atmosphere.A.filling B.wasting C.polluting D.blackening
27.We cantanother100kilometers anymore.A.have B.turn C.make D.reach
28.Is Maryto joinin usA.supposed B.exposed C.supported D.indicated
29.1want to be toldallA.which happenB.which happenedC.that hadhappened D.that hadbeen happened
30.Weve allheard ofThomas Edison,who inventedthe electriclight andmany otherthings.A.man B.a manC.the manD.men
31.Dont tellme suchthings youare notcertain.A.that B.which C.those D.as
32.a microscopewecansee differentkinds of things thatare unableto beseen byour nakedeyes.A.In termsof B.In placeof C.By meansof D.By far
33.Jackson wentto workhis illness.A.besides B.even thoughC.in spiteof D.although
34.Anybody willdo,he isresponsible forthat.A.as faras B.so faras C.as longas D.as soonas
35.1suppose theyhave knownabout it,A.am IB.am notI C.have theyD.havent they
36.It himten yearstowritethat novel.A.took B.spent C.cost D.costed
37.The studentsare lookingforward totheir holidaysin Japan.A.spend B.spending C.for spendD.spent
38.They allmentioning thatgirl.A.avoided B.got awayC.ran awayD.escaped
39.Human beingsshould finda newof energy.A.orient B.source C.origin D.souse
40.The couchis comfortableto.A.sit B.be satC.sitted D.sit on
41.So loudlythat allthe peopleintheroom gota fright.A.he shoutedB.shout heC.did heshout D.he didshout
42.He isthe onlyone ofthe sonsinthefamily whoreceived higheducation.A.are B.is C.have D.has
43.We thinkof Mr.Li ourgood friend.A.is B.to beC.as D.has been
44.The mountainis1,000feet thesea level.A.over B.higher C.above D.high
45.The roadwill beblocked ifthere anothersnow.A.is B.will beC.to beD.will have
46.David likecountry lifeand hasdecided tofarming.A.get holdof B.get alongwithC.go infor D.go thorough
47.These childrenhave anadvantage thosein calculation.A.over B.thanC.to D.with
48.Shanghai hasa largerpopulation thanin China.A.any cityB.any othercities C.other cityD.any othercity
49.In somecountries there arealot ofyoung peoplenow needteeth.A.false B.untrue C.wrong D.erroneous
50.This bookcosts thatone.A.twice moreB.twice more as C.two timesmoreas D.twice asmuch as()III.Cloze20pointsDirections:For eachblank inthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgiven belowand markedA,B,C andD.Choose theonethatis mostsuitable andmark youranswer byblackening thecorresponding letteron theAnswer Sheet.Smoking,which maybe apleasure forsome people,is aserious sourceof discomfortfor theirfellows._51_,medical authoritiesexpress theirconcern aboutthe effectof smoking_52_the healthnot onlyof(吸thosewhosmoke butalso ofthosewhodonot.In fact,non-smokers whomust involuntarilyinhale入)the air_53_by tobaccosmoke maysuffer morethan thesmokers_54_.Smoking isprohibited inthe theatresandinhalls usedfor showingfilms_55_in laboratories_56_there(危险).maybea firehazard Elsewhere,it isuptoyour good_57_.I am_58_asking youto maintain”No-Smoking“in classroomsand seminarrooms.This willprove thatyouhave the_59_health inmind,which isvery importantto a large_60_of ourstudents.
51.A.Still B.Further C.More D.Again
52.A.inB.to C.on D.with
53.A.polluting B.be pollutedC.polluted D.to bepolluted
54.A.them B.themselves C.their ownD.they
55.A.and B.but C.as wellasD.also
56.A.where B.which C.that D.how
57.A.feeling B.sense C.realize D.think
58.A.so B.next C.therefore D.and
59.A.non-smokers B.non-smokers9C.non-smokers D.non-smoker
60.A.number B.amount C.many D.muchIV.Reading Comprehension60pointsDirections:There arefour readingpassages inthispart.Each passageis followedby fivequestions.For eachquestion therearefour suggestedanswers markedA,B,C andD.Choose onebest answerand blackenthecorrespondingletteron theAnswerSheet.Passage OneAllthe housewiveswho wenttothenew supermarkethad onegreat ambition:tobethe luckycustomerwho did not haveto pay for her shopping.For thiswas whatthe noticejust insidethe entrancepromised.It said:“Remember,once aweek,one ofour customersgets free goods.ThisMay BeYour LuckyDay!”For severalweeks Mrs.Edwards hoped,like manyof herfriends,tobethe luckycustomer.Unlike herfriends,she nevergave uphoping.The cupboardsin kitchenwere fullofthingswhich shedidnotneed.Her husbandtried toadvise heragainst buying things butfailed.She dreamedoftheday whenthemanager ofthe supermarketwould approachher andsay:Madam,this isYour LuckyDay.Everythingin yourbasket isfree.^^One Fridaymorning,after she had finishedher shoppingand hadtaken itto hercar,she foundthat shehadforgotten tobuy anytea.She dashedback tothe supermarket,got thetea andwent towardsthe」cash-desk.As shedid so,she sawthe managerofthe supermarket approachher.“Madam hesaid,holding outhis hand,“I wantto congratulateyou!You areour luckycustomer andeverything youhavein yourbasket isfree!”
61.The housewiveslearnt aboutthe offreegoods.A.on TVB.from the managerC.atthesupermarket D.fromthenewspaper
62.Mrs.Edwards.A.is alwaysvery luckyB.had nofriendsC.hoped toget freeshopping D.gets disappointedeasily
63.Mrs.Edwards9s husbandtried to.A.make herunhappy B.cheer herupC.buy thingswith herD.stop herbuyingthings
64.Mrs.Edwards wentback tothesupermarketquickly becauseshehadtoA.buy anotherthing B.talk tothemanagerC.payforhershoppingD.find hershopping
65.Mrs.Edwards musthave been.A.pleased B.delighted C.proud D.disappointedPassage TwoDeepinside amountain nearSweetwater inEast.Tennessee isa bodyofwaterknown astheLostSea.Itis listedby theGuinnessBookof WouldRecords asthe worldslargest underground lake.The LostSeais partof anextensive andhistoric cavesystem calledCraigheadCaverns.The cavernshavebeenknown andused sincethe daysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.The caveexpandsinto aseriesofhuge roomsfrom asmall openingontheside ofthe mountain.Approximately onemilefrom theentrance,in aroom calledThe CouncilRoom,“many Indianartisfacts havebeenfound.Someof theitems discoveredinclude pottery,arrowheads,weapons,and jewelry.For manyyears therewere persistentrumors ofa largeundergroundlakesomewhere ina cave,butitwasnot discovereduntil
1905.In thatyear,a thirteen-year-old boynamed BenSands crawledthrough asmallopening threehundred feetunderground.He foundhimself inalargecave halffilled withwater.Today touristsvisit theLostSeaand ridefar outonto itin glass-bottomed boatspowered by。
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