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绝密★启用前学年上学期高一年级期末检测2024—2025英语考生注意答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在
1.答题卡上的指定位置回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡
2.皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上2第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你5A BC都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtC.£
9.
15.A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.答案是C
1.What is the mansphone numberC.
210520.A.
210510.B.
210516.
2.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceC.At thetrain station.A.At theairport.B.At thebus station.
3.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween the speakersC.Salesperson andcustomer.A.Boss andsecretary.B.Teacher andstudent.
4.How longhas the man stayedin thelibraryC.About5hours.A.About2hours.B.About3hours.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutC.Bathing inschool.A.Saving water.B.The watersystem.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话55或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.What doesthe womanspeaker want to doA.Visit the mans sister.B.Buy abirthday gift.C.Try thejacket on.
7.How muchisthejacket nowA.200yuan.B.240yuan.C.300yuan.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.Why doesthe womancall the manA.To offera jobchance.B.To learnabout aninterview.C.To askfor asuggestion.
9.When shouldthe manarrive at the partyA.At11:30am.B.At2:30pm.C.At1:30pm.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.What didthe womando justnowA.She attendeda meeting.B.She wentto exercise.C.She playedtennis withher friend.
11.What advicedoesthe woman givethe manA.Going tocollege.B.Accepting theinvitation.C.Visiting hisuncle.
12.Why doesthemanrefuse togo toSwedenA.He wantsto savemoney foreducation.B.He mustprepare for a match.C.He aimsto starthis company.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.How didthemango to the meetingA.By air.B.By taxi.C.By train.
14.Where isthemannowA.In England.B.In America.C.In Australia.
15.What doesthewomanask theman tobringA.A swimmingsuit.B.Some drinks.C.A camera.
16.What willthe speakersdo tomorrowA.Go to a concert.B.Meet theirfriendsC.Swim in the sea.听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.What doesthe speakersmother doA.Shes ateacher.B.Shes adoctor.C.Shes apolicewoman.
18.What werethe officersdoing whenthespeakeraixivedA.Helping somebody.B.Having ameal.C.Practicing theirbasic skills.
19.Why didJenny callA.To askfor help.B.To reporta fight.C.To aska question.
20.What didthe speakersmother askJenny to doA.Run away.B.Protect herself.C.Shut herdoor.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC DAPlanninga perfectbirthday partyfor kidscan bechallenging,especially ifyou,re lookingfbr somethingspecial.Here are（冒险）.some uniquebirthday partyideas forkids wholove actionand adventureA Fun-Filled PhysicalAdventureThis birthdayexperience isperfect forparents lookingto getkids outdoors.Instead ofsitting ata screen,kids will berunning jumping,and playingin anexciting outdoorspace.The gameallows kidsto bumoff energy,get active,and feelfunrather thanforced.Ifs aperfect way to encouragea healthylifestyle andgive kidsthe actionand excitement.Celebrating,Rain orShine（可用的）One of the mainbenefits ofthis outdooradventure game is that it is available allyear round.The birthdayplansdont haveto dependon goodweather.Whether itsa coldyday ora rainyspring afternoon,the gameadapts to the conditions,creating aunique experienceno matterwhat.Birthday Memorieswith Friendsand FamilyOne of the best partsof abirthday partyis sharingthe experiencewith friendsand family.Kids caninvite theirbestfriends tojoin in the fun,and evenfamily memberscan takepart in the action.The gameis suitablefor all ages andisagreatchoice forfamilies whowant tojoin in the adventure.Enjoying Peaceof MindSafetyis alwaysthe mostimportant,especially whenit comesto kidsactivities.This outdoorgameiscarefully designedtoprovide asafe andorganized environment,allowing kidsto enjoythe excitementof adventurewithout anyrisks.The（设备）equipment iskid-friendly andensures asafe gamingexperience.Game organizersalso watchover eachgame,offeringdirection andsupport throughoutthe event.
21.What cankids doin AFun-Filled PhysicalAdventureA.Learn howto exercise.B.Share adventurestories.C.Play onlinegames freely.D.Join inoutdoor activitiesactively.
22.What isan advantageof Celebrating,Rain orShineA.It providesa gamingguide.B.It canmeet the needs ofallages.C.It offerskid-friendly equipment.D.It can be carriedout in any weather.
23.Which of the followingplaces greatstress onsafetyA.Enjoying Peaceof Mind.B.Celebrating,Rain orShine.C.AFun-Filled PhysicalAdventure.D.Birthday Memorieswith Friendsand Family.BAt
2.4meters tall,Canadian OlivierRioux hasa placein theGuinness WorldRecords asthe worldstallest livingteenager.Soon,he willmake basketballhistory whenhe playsfor the University of Florida.Known as“Oli Jhe willbecome thetallest personto playcollege basketball.Rioux isabout5centimeters tallerthan（）former professionalbasketball playersin theNational BasketballAssociation NBAlike GheorgheMuresan andManuteBol.And heis nearly8centimeters tallerthan former NBA playerYao Mingof China.When hewalks fromhis collegehousing toclasses atthe UniversityofFlorida,Rioux stopsa lot-sometimes hundredsoftimes aday——to takepictures with people.Rioux actuallyenjoys it.He welcomesthe looks,the questionsand allthe picturerequests.“Its reallystrange tolook upto someone,said teammateMicah Handlogten,who is
2.2meters tall.People used to askme J Youreso tall.Do youplay basketball,No onesays aword tome now.Everyone justlooks athim.Ifs kindof crazy.Hedoesnt shyaway fromit Jhe added.Rioux hasworked hardto preparefor collegebasketball atthe toplevel.The teamexpects Riouxto bea fanfavorite.Coach ToddGolden said,About95percent ofmy conversationswith peopleabout ourteam areabout him.This isour firsttimeon thelist since2019and itslike,Hey,Coach,were reallyexcited tosee Oliout therethis year/And Igot it,man.Hesa veryunique person.（灌篮）Rioux startedplaying basketballat age
5.But heis stilllearning thegame atthe collegelevel.He candunk theballin thebasket withoutjumping.He wearsNo.32because ofhis lovefor formerNBA greatsMagic Johnsonand ShaquilleONeal,another2-meter-tall player.
24.Why arethe threeformerNBAplayers mentionedin paragraph2A.To stressthe outstandingheight ofRioux.B.To showthat Riouxhas playedintheNBA before.C.To presentthat Riouxplays basketballwith greatskill.D.To explainthe strengthof tallpeople inplaying basketball.
25.What doesRioux stopto doon hiswaytoclassesA.Joke with his classmates.B.Say helloto histeacher.C.Take photoswithpeople.D.Play basketballwithhisfriends.
26.What doMicah Handlogten^words meanA.Rioux ispopular incollege.B.Rioux shouldget onwell withothers.C.He istroubled bysome questions.D.People arecrazy aboutbasketball.
27.Which wordscan bestdescribe RiouxA.Creative andeasy-going.B.Shy andresponsible.C.Confident andhard-working.D.Caring andhumorous.C（物种）New researchsays that610bird specieshave diedout over the past130,000years.Bird speciesare ofgreat importanceto the environment.When abird speciesdisappears,nothing remainstodoits job.（种子）These importantjobs includecarrying seedsto differentplaces,eating insects,or eatingdead animals.By eatingfruits and then movingaround,birds willdisperse theseeds of the plantsthe fruitsbelong to.The shortageofthese birds can haveother effects.Many areasnow havemany at-risk tree-species.（有限的）The lossof livingareas forbirdscanhave bigeffects consideringthe limitedarea.Many islandbirds areflightless,meaning they cannot flyaway toavoid danger.As aresult,flightless birdsare easilyhurt bynew predators,such asratsor cats.（捕猎）Human huntingof birdswas a big reasonbehind thedisappearance ofdifferent bird species inthe past.Birdhunting remainsa bigproblem in some areas.Catching birdsfor thetrade isabigproblem,particularly inSoutheastAsia.Many birdshave beenlost overtime.The largeflightless elephant birds“were nativeto Madagascar.The birdisbelieved tohave disappearedafter peoplearrived.It wasabout3meters talland waspossibly the largest birdthat ever（灭绝）.appeared.North Americas passenger pigeonnumbered inthe billionsbut washunted toextinctionHowever,the number610doesnt exactlyreflect birdextinction.This isbecause ofa shortageof informationfrom someareasandthefact thatsome lostspecies maynot haveleft behindbones orother things.The majorityof extinctionover thelast50,000years iscaused byhuman activities.Each lostspecies islike cuttingoff abranchfrom the tree oflife.There areabout11000bird speciesnow.More than1,000species willgo extinct inthenext200years,faster thanthe extinctionoverthe past130,000years,“says TomMatthews oftheUniversityof BirminghaminEngland.
28.What isparagraph2mainly aboutA.The eatinghabits of bird species.B.The importantroles birdspecies play.C.The reasonswhy birdspecies goextinct.D.The badliving conditionsbirdspeciesface.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“disperse in paragraph3meanA.Store.B.Spread.C.Choose.D.Taste.
30.What doelephantbirdsand NorthAmericaspassengerpigeon havein commonA.They used to be thelargestbirds.B.They wereancient flightlessbirds.C.They livedin limitedareas ofislands.D.They diedout becauseof humanactivities.
31.What canwe learnfrom TomMatthewss wordsA.The numberof birdspecies ison theincrease.B.Many birdspecies becameextinctinthepast.C.Bird extinctionwill speedup inthe future.D.The richnessofbirdspecies isimportant.D（）Researchers inAustralia areusing arobot poweredby artificialintelligence AIto improvethe wayfarmers raisecows:The robothas fourwheels andis paintedred.Researchers havenamed the robot SwagBot.It candrive byitself andmove cowsfromone fieldto anotherbased onthe conditionofthesoil andplant life.Researchers saidSwagBot isbecoming the worlds first“smart cow.^^They believeit canmake cowfarming more（高效的）efficient andput lesspressure ontheenvironment.SwagBot wasfirst putinto usein
2016.At thattime,it couldonly movearound fieldswhere cowswere eating grass.（传感器）Over time,scientists have added sensorsand AIsystems to therobot.These systemshelp SwagBotjudge the health,type,and thicknessof grassesand plantsin fieldsand observethehealthofthecow.The robotuses thisinformation to move cows to thebest,areas foreatinggrass.The goaltomovecowstoa newgrass（毁坏）area beforetheycandamage thegrass ina particularfield.This canprevent damageto thesoil.The robotcan,alsosend theinformation backto farmers.（出口商）Australia isone oftheworldsbiggest exportersof beef.It hasaround30million cowsspreading acrosslargeareas thatare oftendry.As aresult,some grassareas areof lowquality anddo nothavealot ofgrass.Farmers carefullyassess howmany animalstheir landcan support.However,many farmershave littlecontrol overwherethe animalseat grasswithin largeareas ofland.Overeating canlead topoor soilthat supportsplant andanimal life.SwagBot isstill indevelopment.It ispart ofa growingmovement inagriculture towardsrobotics.Farming expertshoperobots canmake productionmore efficient.Robots canalso reduce theneedfor workersin places,like Australia,wherefinding workersin areaswith alow populationcan bedifficult.
32.What aboutSwagBot doesthe authorwanttotell usinparagraph3A.Its specialappearance.B.Its cost.C.Its continuousimprovement.D.Its influence.
33.Whafs thepurpose inusing therobot tomanage cowsA.To bringcomfort tocows.B.To control the numberof cows.C.To preventother animalsattacking cows.D.To avoidhaving harmfuleffect ongrassland.
34.What maybethefuture ofagriculture inAustraliaA.It willintroduce morerobots.B.It willincrease the areas forraising cows.C.Fewer peoplewill dependon agricultureforaliving.D.Traditional methodswillbeusedtocheck cowshealth.
35.Which ofthe followingcanbethebesttitle for the textA.Australias GrasslandIs inDangerB.Robot LeadsCows toGreener FieldsC.Science IsChanging the Cow IndustryD.Australia IsOneofthe BiggestBeef Exporters第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.512・5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项Over thepast20years,injuries relatedto dogwalking havebeen onthe riseamong adultsand childrenintheU.S.Thefollowings aresome waysyou canuse toprotect yourself.Safe dogwalking includescareful attentionand,insomecases,special tools.That canbe especiallytrue inbad weatherconditions.However,doing severaltasks atthe sametime canbe dangerous.36（被拴住的）Running with a leasheddog isanother riskno matterhow welltrained youthink your dog is.The activityisespecially dangerouswith a dog thatis easilysurprised orvery young.Once aman waswalking his30-kilogram dogin aparknear hishome whena largebird madea noise.37That pulledhim offthe sidewalk.（车辆）.38In thiscase,you haveto sharethe roadwith vehiclesThat isespecially dangerousintheeveningwhen youwear darkclothes withno reflectorsor lightsand yourdog alsodoes nothave suchprotection.If youhave problemsin balancingor movingaround,experts suggestasking forhelp,especially inbad weather.39Besides,balance andstrength-training exercisescan helpreducetherisk offalls andbroken bones.Therefore,any exercisetogive strength,or givebalance,is goingto help.Even young,healthy,strong peoplemay havedifficulty controllinglarger dogsthat arentusedtowalking ona rope.40The trainercan readyour dogsbody languagebetter.A.Some areashave roadswithout sidewalks.B.Dont playwith amobile phonewhile walkingadog.C.Helpers caninclude aneighbor,or anolder child.D.His dogdid whatdogs oftendo andran afterthe bird.E.Make sureyou cancontrolthedog thatyou arewalking.F.So workingwithadog trainerhelps bothyou andyourdog.G.Many peoplemight receivetreatment atother placesfor theirinjuries.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上A BC D将该项涂黑This isa movingstory.Two brothers,James andLouie Pendley,became heroesafter steppingin tohelp putout afire,which puthomes ina nearbyneighborhood
41.The brotherswere onthe waytoafriends homewhen they42thick smokerising from thearea.They43drove towardsthe fire andfound chaosnearby,with thefast-moving firebeginning toburn downtrees andbackyard fences.As thebrothers arrived,locals werealready inbackyards,madly tryingto44thefirebut itdidnt work.Planes andhelicopterswere flyingover,but no45was comingdown nus JJames said.We hadto figureit out.Thafs thebottom line.The firewas justhuge.I mean,it was46The twobrothers didntstop untiltheyd spenttwo hourshelping toprotect47fromtheadvancing fires.Louie saidtheyfelt ittheir dutyto48after seeinga womancrying infront ofher burninghouse.Well,you know,if itwere me,I wouldwantsomebody to49meJhe said.The neighborswere50by thebrothers9actions.After firefightersarrived and51controlled thefire,Kathy Battisti,aneighbor,expressed52forthePendleys,courage.Who arethey Wheredid thesepeople comefrom”she said.It mademe53my confidencein humansjust toknow that54are readyto jumpin and help whenneeded.^^Another neighborfelt the55way,saying,These guysdid somuch.”
41.A.under protectionB.at riskC.in placeD.on hold
42.A.recorded B.remembered C.noticed D.imaginedD.secretly
43.A.safely B.quickly C.patiently
44.A.prevent B.observe C.avoid D.report
45.A.advice B.inspiration C.food D.waterD.familiar
46.A.powerful B.special C.strange
47.A.villages B.gardens C.farms D.homes
48.A.return B.stay C.share D.end
49.A.praise B.understand C.help D.guide
50.A.moved B.reminded C.worried D.stopped
51.A.fortunately B.regularly C.finally D.suddenly
52.A.concerns B.thanks C.regrets D.doubts
53.A.recover B.challenge C.change D.test
54.A.officials B.friends C.teammates D.strangers
55.A.new B.common C.same D.right第二节（共小每小题分，满分分）10L515题；阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上1In1949,the firstseed ofNew China56plant andsoon itcame out.A groupof villagersgathered aroundthe smalltree57celebrate thebirth ofthe nation.As the tree grew,so didthe strengthofthe nation.Chinas entryinto theWorld TradeOrganization in2001strengthened58it connectionwith theglobal economy.In2008,the BeijingOlympics was59moment ofnational pride,drawingworldwide attentionto thecountrys progress.In the2010s,the treegrew eventaller,surrounded bymore trees,which showedChina focused60environmental持续性.sustainability Greenpolicy madesure thatthetree,like China,would continueto grow and succeed.The BeltandRoad Initiativebrought newglobal businesses,further61increase thecountrys influence.树枝As thetrees brancheshoused morebirds,thenationreached newheights ofsuccess.By2020,China had贫穷，removed absolutepoverty asuccess62benefited millions.Fast growingnumbers ofelectric vehiclesrun onthe roadandtheC919airplane fliesoverhead,which marksChinas cutting-edge technology.Today,thetreestands muchtaller.As Chinacontinues togrow andsucceed,its people—like branchesand63leaf—move forwardwith strengthand unity,shaping a64hope future.Like thistall tree,New Chinasjourney of75years第四部分写作共两节，满分shows itsfast65growandprogress towardsan evenmore successfultomorrow.40分第一节满分分15假定你是李华，你想邀请交换生本周末参观附近的一座古城请给他写一封邮件，内容包括Mike活动安排；
1.参观的益处
2.注意写作词数应为个左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear Mike,Yours,第二节（满分分）Li Hua25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文I wasa youngman finishingup myteaching degreeat college.One day,I wasdriving toa high school todo myteachingpractice inmy20-year-old car.It wasnot toomuch tosay thatit wasa pieceof rubbish.It hadbroken downseveral timesandevery timemy dadfixed it.Still,it burnedoil,backfired,and gotabout5miles ona gallonof gas.It had also hadflat tires（后备箱）.more thanonce soI hadsome repairtools anda sparetire inmy trunkIt wasall Icould afford,though,hopingthat itwould lastone moreday.As Idrove downthe waytotheschool,I noticedsomething upahead onthe otherside ofthe road.It wasa carparked totheside.As Igot closer,I noticedthatithadaflat tire.An elderlylady wasstanding nextto it,not knowingwhat todo.I knewI wouldbe latefor classbut decidedto turnatthenext exit,head backto her,and helpIt tookabout fiveminutesbut Imade theturn.I wasalmost backwhen Isaw twopick-up trucksparked infront andback ofthe car.（顶起）A maninablue shirtwas alreadyjacking upthe carwhile anotherstrong-looking manwas talkingtotheelderlylady andholding herhand likehe wereher owngrandson.I slowed,pulled up,and askedif theyneeded anyhelp.The ladysaid,“No,thanks,dear.These wonderfulgentlemen aretaking careof it.”I was touched bythe twomen.I stoppedthe carand wentout toshow myrespect forthem.They toldme they were Mike（救援）and Peter,and thattheywereRescue onRoad“members whosemain taskwastorepair broken-down vehicleson注意续写词数应为the roadandhelpdrivers introuble.After thesimple chat,I continuedto drivetothehighschool.
1.个左右；150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Suddenly,something wentwrong withmy car.________________________________________________________What Mikeand Peterdid inspiredme todo thesame thing.。
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