2023年必修一英语知识点总结

必修一英语知识点总结Unit

11.add up合计add upto加起来是…add to增长，促进add…to…把…加到…上add that补充说

2.upset

①adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的

②vt.使不安；使心烦作为动词时，过去式、过去分词皆为upset,现在分词为upsetting

3.ignorevt不理睬，忽视1ignorance n.无知be inignorance of对・・•无知out ofignorance出于无矢口2ignorant adj.无知的be ignorantof对…不了解

4.concern

①vt.使担忧；涉及

②n.紧张；关注/系the concernedpeople担忧的人the peopleconcerned牵连到的人们1be concernedabout/for关心2be concernedwith/in牵涉至lj3as/so faras・・・be concerned关于;至于;就，•・而言

5.set down记下；放下；登记1set about doing着手做某事2set of动身；出发；引爆3set up竖起；开设4set/put forward提出；促进5set outto do出发；着手做6set…aside搁置7set downto doing着手做

6.on purpose故意；=by designforthe purpose of目的是二with thepurposeof反义词by accident/chanceIn orderto为了位于句首/句中so asto只位于句中in orderthat位于句首或居中so that引导结果状语从句，需加情态动词may,might,could,can等

8.powern.能力，力量，权力1be inpower执政；掌权=come topower=take power2have thepower to do有…的能力3beyond/out ofone spowerv某人力所不能及的power指职权/权力或做某事所依靠的能力energy指人的精力，自然界能量strength指力量,力气force指自然界力量，暴力，军队力量，压制力

12.go thoughgo through thesong练习歌曲The rivergoes throughthe city.河流穿过城市The customersmen wentthrough oursuicase.海关检查箱子gothroughhomework完毕家庭作业

15.a seriesof单复数形式相同类似的词means,speciesA seriesof加一个名词做主语时谓语要根据series的具体意思决定

16.“参与”take partin多指带着责任心参与大型活动，并在其中起一定的作用，如体育、比赛、游戏、讨论、战斗等；join in强调参与正在进行的活动，如比赛、娱乐、谈话等Join sb.In sth.意为“和某人一道做某事”join指加入团队、组织等，并成为其中的一员，如参军、入团、入党等；attend指出席或参与会议、音乐会、婚礼、宴会等，也可指听课、听报告等Unit

21.another day/time下次the therday前几夭more Athan B与其说B不如说A nomore than仅仅notmore than不超过No lessthan多达Not lessthan不少于Come on加油，快点come out出来；出版；开花come down传承come over过来come about发生；产生come across偶遇；碰到come to来到；谈到；清醒；共计come around恢复，改变某人意见或立场come upwith跟上

5.presentPresent sthto sb,二present sb.with sth.把某物交给、赠给某人at present=at thepresent time目前be presentat出席

8.其他短语attitude to/forward sth.对某事的态度suggest that…should do建议做..prefer that••,should do宁愿做・・・make sense故意义make useofftake useof运用without asecond thought立即play animportant part/role in在…中担任角色；在…中起作用because of由于in someways在某些方面native language母语even if/though即使，尽管communicate with sb与某人沟通at present目前come upwith提出get/be closeto靠近，接近a largenumber of=many大量的the numberof.・・的数量（谓语用复数）believe itor not信不信由你have fun玩的开心solve problems解决问题an English-speaking country——个说英语的国家instead of代替Unit

31.persuadepersuade sbto do sth.劝说某人做某事persuade sbnot to do sth.劝说某人不要做某事persuade sbintodoing sth.劝说某人做某事persuade sbout of doingsth.劝说某人不做

2.advantagetake advantageof运用without advantage没有害处under advantage在不利的情况下at adisadvantage处在不利地位

3.preferprefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer doingA to doing B宁愿做A也不做B prefer to doA ratherthando B宁愿做A也不愿做Bprefer thatshould do宁愿做某事（虚拟语气）

5.carecare for关心照顾喜欢想要care about在乎在意关心take care注意，当心with care小心地，仔细地

8.在某人看来in ones view=in ones opinion=from ones pointof view=as faras•••be concerned=as faras Ican judge=in ones judgement

14.强调句It is/was被强调部分that who••dig forsth.寻找某物on thescene当场dig out挖出Unit

41.burst burst into laughter忽然笑起来burst outlaughing忽然笑起来burst withanger勃然大怒burstin/into闯入

4.traptrap sbinto doingsth.诱使某人做某事be trapedin陷入set trapstodosth.设立陷阱

5.judgejudge sb./sth.to be/as断定某人某物是…judge sbfrom/by从…中判断judging from/by从…中来看as faras Ican judge我认为in one,s judgement某人认为

2.willingbe willingtodosth.乐意做某事be willingfor sbtodosth乐意某人做某事be unwillingtodosth.不愿做某事stay awake保持清醒be fondof喜欢at onepoint在某一时刻

3.turn短语turn around/round转身turn down关小turn in上交turn off关掉turn up出面；露面turn out证明是，结果是

4.hold短语hold to坚持hold on稍等hold up举起；撑起；使停顿hold onto抓住on schedule按计划地ahead ofschedule提前

8.sentence vt.判开！J n.句子sentence sbto判某人的刑罚sentence sb.to death判处某人死刑be sentencedto被判决pass sentencedon/upon sb判某人开U