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Unit6An old man triedto move the mountains知识点归纳是动词,意为“试图,设法”try动词还表达“试”、“尝试”,“试用”try拓展搭配及|词组设法做某事;试穿;尝试,试验;try tryto dosth tryon tryout尽全力;试一下try ones best have atry随手练明天我将尽量早来1我们的老师总是尝试某些新的想法2意为“替代”“替代”,作副词用instead在顺接句子中作“替代”讲,而在转折(或逆转)句子中作“然而”讲instead例如l.Lily isnthere.Ask Lucyinstead.
2.she didntanswer me,instead,she askedme anotherquestion.是介宾短语,其意与相似,不一样之处在于它背面常接宾语,instead ofinstead起宾语多由名词、代词、介词、短语、动词形式充当+ing例如
1.Well askLi Meiinstead ofMary.我会替她去go insteadof her.知识点归纳:根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多出选项Lucy:Hi,Jane.Are youfree this evening Jane:Yes.26_____________________Lucy:I hearTitanic in3D ison atGuangming Theaterthisevening.Jane:Really27____________________A.Would youlike togo withmeLucy:28____________________B.Then letsmake it6:
45.Jane:Yes,Id loveto.When shallwe meetC.Sorry,I don*thavetime.Lucy:At7:
00.Lets go together.Jane:Great!29_____________________Lucy:At thegate of the theater.Jane:30_____________________Lucy:All right.See youthen.Jane:See you.四.阅读理解(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种最佳选项AA longtime ago,there wasan emperor.He had a beautifulgarden.In thegarden,there wasa littlenightingale(夜莺)singing verybeautifully.One daythe emperor heard aboutthis littlebirds beautiful voice.He askedhis guardsto bringher tohim.As soon as the emperorheardthe nightingalesvoice,he said,nPut herin agoldencage,so shecan stayand singfor mewhenever Iwant to hear her.HThe littlebird was so unhappyabout beingkept in the cagethat shestopped singingone day.Theemperor was very angry.He orderedthe scientistsin hispalace to make arobot birdfor him.The birdcouldsing verybeautifully,too.The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old.It nolonger sangbeautiful songs.Just atthat time,the emperorbecamevery weak.One morning,while lyingin bed,theemperorwanted itto singonce again.But therobot birdcouldn*t singany more.Suddenly the nightingale landedon thewindow.She began to sing her most beautifulsong.The emperorwas veryhappy!He became better and better eachday.After theemperorwaswell,he changeda lotand becamekind tohis people.From thenon,all his爱戴people cherishedhim forhis loveand kindness.
31.Where didthe nightingalelive atfirst A.In aforest.B.In the mountains.C.In thegarden.D.In thepalace.
32.Who broughtthe nightingaleto theemperor A.The guards.B.The scientists.C.The emperorspeople.D.Another emperor.
33.Why didthe nightingalestop singingone dayA.Because she was tootired tosing.B.Because she was toosad tosing.C.Because shewas toothirsty tosing.D.Because shewas tooold tosing.
34.What washappening whenthe nightingalebegantosinghermostbeautifulsongs againA.The robotbird was very angry.B.The emperorwasveryangry.C.The robotbirdbecamevery weak.D.The emperorbecamebetterandbetter.
35.Which of the followingstatements isNOT trueA.Both thenightingale and therobotbird hada beautifulvoice.B.The emperorkept thenightingale in a goldencage in order tohear hersing atany time.C.The nightingalewasveryhappy aftershewaskept in the goldencage.D.The emperorlearnt fromthenightingalewhat loveand kindnesswas.POSTCARDSunday,May18th DearTom,Last weekwe hada wonderfultime on Mount Tai.The weatherwas nice.When wearrived,we beganto climbthe mountain.It tookus the whole nighttoget to the top of themountain.To:In themorning,we sawthe seaof cloudson Mount Tai.In the daytime weTom King寺庙.16Green Gardensvisiteda templeIn theevening,we hada bigdinner ina localSanFrancisco,CA94123restaurant.It was exciting.I hopeSam andyou cancome to China nextyear.USAThen wecan visitmore interestingplaces together.Yours,Mike
36.Who wrotethis postcard.A.Sam B.Tom C.Mike D.Tom King
37.When didMike visitMount TaiA.last weekB.last yearC.on May18th D.on May19th
38.How longdid ittake themto get to thetopof themountainA.the wholeday B.thewholenight C.12hours D.24hours
39.In themorning,they enjoyedonMountTai.A.the risingofthesun B.the seaof cloudsC.visiting atemple D.a bigdinner
40.Which ofthe followingstatements isNOT trueA.The tripwasexcitingB.The weatherwas fine.C.Tom isin theUSA now.D.Mike thoughthe shouldvisit SanFrancisco.五.单词拼写共10小题;每题1分,满分10分A根据首字母及汉语提醒,完成下列单词时拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺西方日勺
41.When theEnglish TVprogram Monkeycame outin1979,W childrenbecame interestedinthis wonderfulstory.发展
42.Many foreignersare surprisedat therapid dof China.愚蠢町.
43.The emperordidnt wantpeople tothink hewass使想起
44.This songr usthat whathas happenedbetween us.出生
45.One day,the magicrock suddenlybroke openand gaveb toa monkey.B根据句意,用括号内所给词的合适形式填空
46.Mr.Green liveson thetwelve floorofthebuilding.
47.Mary usedto beafraid ofthe dark,but she is alittle bravethan before.
48.They werevery poorwhen theygot marryten years ago.
1.keep+adj.You mustkeep quietin thelibrary.+表地点的介词短语意思是让某人一直在某地,
2.keep+sb/sth Iyoudbetter keepthe chickeninthefridge.,意思是防止某人/某物做某事.
3.Keep sb,/sth.from doing sthThe policemenkept thechildren formcrossing the road whenit wasdangerous..意思是反复做某事
4.Keep ondoingsth.Don tkeep onshouting atme.的使用方法Unlessconj.除非,假如不prep.除…之外,除非:例句Nothing willcome ofit,unless disaster.此事除了引起灾祸以外不会有什么成果短语直至••才・unless anduntil ll时使用方法例句unless英文於也有这个作用,以文首改中文Nothing willcome ofit,unless disaster.I unlessJ句子为例She willkeep onsinging unlessshe istold tostop.o以上句为例,假如想在主句体现肯定的语气,就不能用可以写成unless,I willgo to Beijing onlyif thecompany paysfor thetrip.不能用I willnot goto Beijingunless thecompany paysfor thetrip.will pay
一、引导时间状语从句时附属连词表达“当•时候”或“每当”日勺时间连词重要的・・1when,while,as,wheneverHe jumpedup whenthe phonerang.表达“在…之前或之后”的时间连词重要的有2I before,afterTurn thelights offbeforeyou leave.表达“自从”或“直到”的时间连词重要日勺有3since,until,till表达“一.•就“日勺时间连词重要的有・4I assoonas,the moment,the minute,the second,等the instant,immediately,directly,instantly,once,no sooner...than,hardly...when⑸表达“上次,”下次,“每次”等日勺时间连词重要的有(每次),J everytime(每次),(下次),(随时〉(上次),()()each time the nexttime anytime thelast timethe first(第一次)timeLast timeI saw him,he lookedill.Next timeyoure inLondon comeand visitus.引导条件状语从句的附属连词
2.此类连词重要有等if,unless,as[so]long as,in caseIfanyone callstell themIm notat home.引导目的状语从句的附属连词
3.重要日勺有等inorderthat,so that,in case,for fear引导成果状语从句的附属连词
4.I重要日勺有等so that,so...that,such...thatWere allhere now,so that the meetingcan beginat last.引导原因状语从句时附属连词
5.重要日勺有等()()()because,as,since,seeing that,now that,considering thatHecouldnt gotto schoolbecause hehadacold.引导让步状语从句的附属连词
6.重要日勺有although,though,even though,even if,while,however,whatever,whoever,whenever,等wherever他虽穷去能矢口足常乐Although[Though]he ispoor,heiswell contented.[I引导方式状语从句的附属连词
7.重要的有等I as,like,as if,as though,the way像他那样做Do itas[like]he does.知识点归纳介词的区别across,along,through J和都可表达“横过”或“穿过”,前者重要表达从某物的表面
1.across through“横过”,波及“面”的概念;而后者则表达从某个空间“穿过”,波及“体”日勺概念如He walked across the road carefully.o表达“沿着,一般用于狭长的东西如
2.along IIsawhimrunning alongtheroad.注意如下习常使用方法
一、由引导的感慨句主语+谓语what”I what+a/an+adj.+n.++it is.如多么聪颖的姑娘呀!
①What aclever girlshe is!
二、由引导口勺感慨句:+主语+谓语“how”How+adj.adv.+it is.如今天多么冷呀!How coldit istoday!
三、在表达同一意义时,英语感慨既可用”引导,也可用引导what how”如What ahot dayit is!How hotthedayis!sound,noise和voice作“声音”,“响声”讲时,可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的
1.sound声言午夜里他听到一种奇怪日勺声音意为噪音At midnighthe hearda strangesound.
2.noise喧闹声,常指不悦耳、不友好日勺嘈杂声例如别吵闹!Don^make anynoise!一般指人日勺声音,说话、唱歌
3.voiceThe girlhas abeautifulvoice.一.单项填空共15小题;每题1分,满分15分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.oldmaninablack hatis myPE teacher.He usedto playfootball withus.A.A;the B.An;the;C.The;/D.An;/一
2.do youlike yourholiday inMountTai一We enjoyedit very much.The sightis verybeautiful.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where一
3.Why wasYu Gongtrying tomovethemountains一Because it was forhis familyto gettothe other sideofthemountains.A.difficulty B.difficulties C.difficult D.more difficult
4.Li Nais famousall thetennis fansin Chinaknow her.A.too;toB.enough;toC.as;as D.so;that一
5.Which ofthe twoT-shirts willyou take一ril take,One is for mybrother andthe otherisformyself.A.both B.either C.neither D.all一一
6.Diaoyu Islandbelongs toChina.Surely itdoes!We Chinesewill neverA.cut itup B.fix itup C.give itup D.turn itup
7.More andmore peoplehave alow-C lifeandtheair isgetting muchthan afew yearsago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest
8.If youare,you shoulddrink lotsof water.A.tired B.thirsty C.stressed outD.hungry
9.—Thats anice mobilephone.—So itis.My auntit formy lastbirthday.「A.bought B.buy C.have boughtD.will buy一
10.Im verysorry.I brokeyour teacup.—.A.Its toobad.B.Youd betternot.C.Take iteasy.D.It doesntmatter.
11.He didntgotobed elevenoclock lastnight.A.after B.in C.since D.until
12.——Could youplease tellme——Theyre overthere.A.where arethe restroomsB.where werethe restroomsC.where therestrooms areD.where therestrooms were一
13.I hada pleasantweekend byworking onthe farm.B.Its apleasureC.Congratulations D.Im gladtohearthatA.Oh,thats verynice ofyou
14.These dayswe havehomework todo.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many
15.Thank youverymuchfor helpingmetherubbish.A.take outB.bring inC.gettoD.make up二.完形填空(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种最佳选项An interestingthing happenedto melast Sunday.The weatherwas sofine that I decided to16inthe汽油・country.On myway home,my carstopped.It ranout ofgasoline Idecidedtowalk alongthe roaduntilI foundsomeone whocould sellme somegasoline.I hadwalkeda long waybefore Ifound abig17nearthe road.I was18to seeit becauseitwasgetting dark.I knockedatthedoor andan oldlady cameout.She.said,Tve beenwaiting fbryou foralongtime.Come in,please.I got19ready foryou.I wasvery surprised.“Oh,Tony!You usedto lovetea.”I toldher mycar ranout ofgasoline,20she didntseem tohear me.She wastalking sostrangelythatIwanted to21As soonas she went toget thetea,I wentout ofthe houseasquickly aspossible.I wasso happywhen Isaw22house bytheroad.When Itold theman aboutthe oldlady,he said,Oh,thafs Helen.She livesby23in thatbig house.Shes strange,but shewouldnthurt anyone.She isstill24for theman whomshewasgoing tomarry25yearsago.The manwas namedTony.The daybefore theygot married,hewentaway and25cameback.^^B.drive C.run D.ride B.tree C.hospital D.car B.angry C.happy D.surprised B.milk C.water D.tea B.or C.but D.so
21.A.stay B.leave C.sit downD.have arest B.theotherC.other D.another B.myself C.herself D.himself B.talking C.working D.waiting B.usually C.often D.sometimes三.补全对话(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)。
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