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题目
1.We wenton a（n）to themountain yesterday.A.excursion B.tripC.tour D.travel参照答案是A【句意】昨天咱们到那座山里进行了一次远足观光【难点】excursion意为“远足，短途旅行；trip意为“旅游出行；行程”；tour意为“游历；观光；travel意为“（长途）旅行”
2.The Browningshave notyet andI doubtwhether theywillcome.A turnedin B.turned outC.turned upD.turned to参照答案是c【句意】勃朗宁一家人还没露面，我怀疑她们会不会来【难点】turn up意为“浮现，露面“；turn in意为“归还，递交…”；turn out意为“本来是，证明是；turn to意为“求助于；求教于
3.She wasteaching meyou wouldteach ayounger childtospeak thelanguage.A.the wayB.in the wayC.a wayD.to theway参照答案是A【句意】她教我那门语言方式简直就象在教一种小孩说话【难点】theway后接从句，意为“以…方式”in theway意为“妨碍（某人）a way和to theway不是固定搭配C.sensitive D.sensory答案是D【句意】咱们感官能力随着年龄增长而下降例如说，到60岁时候，多数人失去了她们40%嗅觉能力和50%味觉能力【难点】sensible意为“明智，合情理”；senseless意为“失去知觉，不省人事”；sensitive意为“敏感”；sensory意为“感觉，传递感觉”
25.The beachis inan idealto drawtourists.A.condition B.situationC.state D.publicity答案是B【句意】这片海滩所处位置抱负，吸引了诸多游客【难点】condition意为“状况；形势”；situation意为“位置，地点，环境；state意为“状态，情形；publicity意为“公众注意,名声”
26.Nancy wassurprised that they have.They seemedtobe ahappy couple.A.split upB.broken downC.fallen throughD.knocked out参照答案A【句意】南希对她们离婚表达十分惊讶，由于她们似乎是一对快乐夫妇【难点】split up意为“分裂，离婚”；break down意为”（精神方面）垮掉;（健康）变得衰弱；崩溃；fall through意为“失败；成为泡影“；knock out意为“使筋疲力尽”
27.Of course,most immigrantsdid notget richovernight,but theof themwere eventuallyable toimprove upontheir formerstandard ofliving.A.maximum B.minorityC.majority D.minimum答案是C【句意】固然,大多数移民不是一夜之间就发财，但是她们大多最后改善了自己生活水平【难点】maximum意为“最大限量；最高点”；minority意为“少数，半数如下；majority意为“大多数”；minimum意为“最低限度,最低点”
4.The tradeunions inthis industryare anyreduction inwages.A.objecting againstB.opposed toC.reacted toD.resisting against参照答案是B【句意】该行业工会反对减少工资【难点】be opposedto意为“反对，对抗“；object against不惯用；react to意为“作出反映，反映；resist不与against连用
5.Mr.Robinson knewthatthemost trivialchore couldprove to bea ifapproached withenthusiasm.A.prize B.reward C.refund D.bonus参照答案是B【句意】罗宾逊先生懂得，假如带着热情去做，最琐碎家务也能证明是一种报偿【难点】reward意为“报答；奖赏；prize意为“奖金，奖品；refund意为“退款；bonus意为“奖金，红利”
6.By cuttingdown treeswe thenatural homeof birdsand animals.A.harm B.hurtC.injure D.damage参照答案是D【句意】咱们砍伐树木行为损坏了鸟兽自然家园【难点】damage意为“加害于…，损伤…”；harm意为“对…有害”；hurt意为“疼痛，受伤，（精神上）伤害；injure意为“使受伤”，身体受外力伤害
7.The schoolcommittee hopedthat theirchoice ofplay wou1d bewith thestudents andtheirparents.A.recognized B.popularC.favorable D.fascinated参照答案是B【句意】校董会但愿她们选取那出剧会受到孩子和家长欢迎【难点】popular意为“讨人喜欢；得人心；受欢迎recognized意为“被赏识；受表扬favorable意为“赢得赞许；讨人喜欢”，但背面不能接with fascinated意为“被迷住，被弄得神魂颠倒”
8.You should have youreyes testedevery yearin casethe____ofyour spectaclesneed changing.A.lenses B.glassesC.sights D.crystals参照答案是A【句意】你应当每年检查一次自己眼睛，由于你眼镜镜片也许需要更换【难点】lenses意为“镜片；glasses意为“眼镜”；sights意为“视野；风景；crystals意为“水晶,晶体”
9.His answerwas soconfused thatI couldhardly makeanyof itat all.A.explanation B.meaningC.sense D.interpretation参照答案是C【句意】她答案很不清楚，我主线弄不懂【难点】sense意为“意义；含义”，短语make senseof意为“弄懂…意思”；意为“意义，意思；含义”，但不能在make senseof短语中代替sense；interpretation意为“解释,阐明，阐明”，比较正式
10.The boarddeemed its urgentthat thesefiles rightaway.A.had to be printedB.should havebeen priexplanation意为“解释,阐明，阐述”，侧重阐明事件真相、因素；meaningC.must beprinted D.should beprintednted参照答案是D【难点】urgent在句中做形式宾语it补足语,其后宾语从句应使用虚拟式，即【句意】董事会认为这些卷宗应立即打印should+动词原形
11.After seemedan endlesswait,it washer turnto stepinto thedoctor,s office.A.it B.that C.what D.which参照答案是C【句意】在通过一段似乎是漫无边际等待之后，终于轮到她走进医生办公室【难点】在由引导介词短语中，起定语作用,修饰又如after what seemedto bean endlesswaito.我看见一种似乎是狐狸东西I sawwhatseemedtobea fox
12.But theSwiss discoveredlong yearsago thatconstant warfare broughtthemsuffering andpoverty.A.anything butB.nothing butC.none otherthanD.no morethan参照答案是B【句意】但是近年此前瑞士人就发现连年不断战争给她们带来只有苦难和贫穷【难点】nothing but意为“仅仅，只但是“；anything but意为“除…以外任何事；noneother than意为“不是别人，正是…；no morethan意为“但是，仅仅”
13.there islittle we can doto modifythe weather,wecanat leastknow whatkind ofweather toexpect.A.Since B.When C.While D.Unless参照答案是c【句意】尽管咱们在变化天气方面无能为力，但咱们至少懂得天气将来变化【难点】while除表达时间外，还可表达转折、让步，意为“尽管，虽然”该句中其他选项不具有此意.
14.Jean Wagnersmost enduringcontribution tothe studyof AfroAmerican poetryis hisinsistencethat it__________________________________________________in areligious,as wellas worldly,frame ofreference.A.is tobe analysedB.has been analysedC.be analysedD.shouldhavebeenanalysed参照答案是c【句意】杰恩•瓦格那对亚非诗歌最永恒奉献是她坚持认为，此类诗歌除用凡俗参照框架，还应用宗教参照框架进行研究【难点】insistence是个从insist派生来名词，两者背面分别接同位语从句和宾语从句，句中皆应使用虚拟形式，即should+动词原形或动词原形
15.While drivingalong thetreacherous road,.A.my right rear tyreblew outB.my rightrear tyrehad ablowoutC.I hada blownouton my rightrear tyreD.I hadmyrightreartyreblowout参照答案是c【句意】当我在险峻山路上驾车急驰时，车右后胎爆了【难点】此句为一种带有时间状语从句主从复合句在英语中，由while,when等引导时间状语从句，假如其主语与主句中主语相似，从句中主语可以省略，而只剩余分词短语驾车应当是人，因此只能从C）和D）选，而D）意义不符，因此选C）O
16.Just asthe soilis apart ofthe earth,ere.the atmosphA.as itis B.so isC.the sameas D.and sois参照答案是B【句意】正像土壤是地球一某些，大气层也是【难点】Just as...,so...为一固定构造，意为“正如…，…也…”
17.It isonly whenyou nearlylose someonefully conscious ofhow muchyou valuehim.A.do youbecome B.then youbecomeC.that youbecome D.have youbecome参照答案是c【句意】只有当你将近失去什么人时，你才充足意识到她对你是多么重要【难点】该句是一种典型强调句式，即It is...that...o
18.My pain_________apparent themoment Iwalked intothe room,for thefirst manI metasked sympathetically:uAre youfeeling allright”A.must beB.must havebeenC.had beenD.had tobe答案是B【句意】我刚一走进房间时一定体现得很痛苦，由于我碰到第一种人同情地问我:“你没事吧？”【难点】must与完毕时不定式连用往往表达对过去发生事情主观推测，常译成“一定是…”
19.Thencement inher career.A.weakness B.meritC.defect D.shortcoming参照答案是C【句意】詹妮特性格缺陷阻碍了她事业进步【难点】weakness意为“弱点；嗜好”；merit意为“长处,长处”;defect为“缺陷，缺陷”;shortcoming意为“缺陷,短处”in Janets characterhas hinderedher fromadva
20.—Can youtake theday offtomorrow—Well,r11have toget frommy boss.A.permission B.permitC.allowance D.possession答案是:A【句意】你明天能休一天吗呵，我要征得老板允许【难点】permission意为允许；permit意为“允许证”；allowance意为“津贴”；possession意为“拥有”
21.His mannerwas sopleasant thatBolla feltat withhimat once.A.peace B.largeC.ease D.best答案是C【句意】她那平易近人风度使得博拉立即放松了情绪【难点】at peace意为“和平地”；at large意为“自由地；大体地”；at ease意为“不拘束；at best意为“至多”
22.If asubstance isdissolved inwater orheated,it may_a gas.A.give intoB.give overC.give offD.give away答案是c【句意】假如一种物质溶解在水里或被加热，它也许释放出一种气体【难点】give into为非固定搭配；give over意为“托付，交托”；give off意为“散发”；give away意为“送掉，分发（奖品）等”
23.The eldestchild isthoroughly________________because theyalways givehim whateverhe wants.A.wasted B.spoiledC.destroyed D.uneducated答案是B【句意】她们大孩子被彻底宠坏了，由于她要什么，她们就给什么【难点】waste意为“使衰弱；使消瘦”；spoil意为“宠坏，溺爱”；destroy意为“破坏;毁灭；uneducated意为“未受（良好）教导”.
24.Our sensitivitydecreases withage.By age60,most peoplehave lost40percentof theirability tosmelland50percent oftheir tastebuds.。
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